Pump cover pin pressing device
By designing a compact pump cover pressure pin device, the vibration loading, pin removal and pin delivery mechanism is used, combined with the pump cover fixture driven by the servo motor, the problems of low efficiency and high cost of existing equipment are solved, and the efficient pump cover is achieved. Press pin operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420142259.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-19
AI Technical Summary
The press-in equipment of the existing pump cover positioning pin is fixed, resulting in the staff needing to change positions and operate multiple times, which is inefficient and costly.
A pump cover pressure pin device is designed, including a vibrating feeding mechanism, a pin withdrawing mechanism and a pin delivery mechanism. Combined with a pump cover fixture driven by a servo motor, it realizes the horizontal and longitudinal movement of the pin rod and the lifting and lowering head, and realizes two The pin bar pressing does not require a change.
It improves the pin pressing efficiency, saves manpower and production costs, is easy to operate, and realizes the pressing action of the two pin rods.
Smart Images

Figure CN222269228U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a pump cover pressing pin device. Background Art
[0002] During the production process, pump covers require press-fitting locating pins into their locating holes. Since two locating pins are typically required on a single pump cover, the existing press-fitting equipment for pump cover locating pins uses a fixed jig. This means that after inserting one locating pin, the operator must reposition the pump cover to insert the second locating pin or place it in another press-fitting machine. This method is inefficient and labor-intensive, increasing production costs. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pump cover pressing pin device, which has a compact structure, helps to realize the pressing pin action of the pump cover, and improves the pressing pin efficiency.
[0004] The technical solution of the present utility model is: a pump cover pin pressing device, including a machine platform, a vibrating feeding mechanism is provided on the machine platform, a pin removing mechanism for clamping the pin rod and capable of horizontal movement and lifting is provided on the upper side of the output end of the vibrating feeding mechanism, a pin feeding mechanism for clamping the pin rod and longitudinal movement is provided on the lower side of the pin removing mechanism, a pump cover jig capable of longitudinal movement is provided on the front side of the pin feeding mechanism, and a lifting pressure head for pressing the pin rod into the pump cover positioning hole is provided on the upper side of the pump cover jig.
[0005] Furthermore, the vibration feeding mechanism includes a vibration plate, and a stop block is provided at the end of the output channel of the vibration plate.
[0006] Furthermore, the pin removal mechanism includes a first slide mechanism arranged laterally, and a first clamping claw driven to rise and fall by a cylinder is vertically installed on the slide of the first slide mechanism.
[0007] Furthermore, the pin delivery mechanism includes a second slide mechanism longitudinally fixed on the machine platform via a mounting seat, and a second clamping claw is installed on the slide of the second slide mechanism.
[0008] Furthermore, a slide is longitudinally slidably connected to the machine platform, a screw driven by a servo motor is longitudinally installed on the machine platform, a nut seat fixedly connected to the slide is threaded on the screw, and the pump cover jig is installed on the upper surface of the slide.
[0009] Furthermore, the pump cover jig includes a base plate, a workpiece support pin is fixed on one side of the base plate, and a workpiece positioning pin A and a workpiece positioning pin B are fixed on the front and rear sides of the other side of the base plate.
[0010] Furthermore, a seat plate is installed on the machine through the guide column, and a pressure plate is provided on the lower side of the seat plate, which is slidably connected to the guide column and driven to rise and fall by an electric cylinder. A lifting pressure head and a three-jaw clamp for clamping the pin rod are installed on the lower side of the pressure plate.
[0011] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following advantages: the device has a compact structure, helps to realize the pressing action of the pump cover, can realize the pressing of two pins without additional position change, effectively improves the pressing efficiency, saves production costs, and is easy to operate and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a partial front view of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the pump cover jig and the slide seat of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 Side view of
[0016] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 AA section view;
[0017] In the figure: 1-pin rod 2-pump cover workpiece 10-machine table 11-slide 12-servo motor 13-screw 14-linear guide 21-vibration plate 22-blocking block 31-first slide mechanism 32-cylinder 33-first clamping jaw 41-second slide mechanism 42-second clamping jaw 43-mounting seat 50-pump cover fixture 51-base plate 52-workpiece support pin 53-workpiece positioning pin A 54-workpiece positioning pin B 60-lifting head 61-guide column 62-base plate 63-electric cylinder 64-pressure plate 65-three-jaw clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] To make the above features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, embodiments are given below with reference to the accompanying drawings for detailed description, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0019] refer to Figures 1 to 5
[0020] A pump cover pinning device includes a machine platform 10, which is provided with a vibrating feeding mechanism. A pin removal mechanism is provided on the upper side of the output end of the vibrating feeding mechanism for clamping the pin rod and capable of horizontal movement and lifting. A pin delivery mechanism is provided on the lower side of the pin removal mechanism for clamping the pin rod and moving it longitudinally. A pump cover jig 50 capable of longitudinal movement is provided on the front side of the pin delivery mechanism. A lifting pressure head 60 is provided on the upper side of the pump cover jig for pressing the pin rod 1 into the pump cover positioning hole. The pin rod is loaded by the vibrating feeding mechanism, and the delivered pin rod is clamped by the pin removal mechanism and then sent to the pin delivery mechanism. The pin delivery mechanism sends the pin rod to the lower side of the lifting pressure head. The pump cover jig moves to move the pinning position of the workpiece to the lower side of the lifting pressure head, and the pin rod is pressed into the pinning position by the lifting pressure head.
[0021] In this embodiment, in order to better complete the loading of the pin rod, the vibration loading mechanism includes a vibration disk 21, and a stop block 22 is provided at the end of the output channel of the vibration disk, so that the pin rod can be blocked at the end of the output channel by the stop block, making it convenient for the pin removal mechanism to remove the pin.
[0022] In this embodiment, in order to remove the pin and move the pin rod, the pin removal mechanism includes a horizontally arranged first slide mechanism 31, and a first clamp 33 driven to rise and fall by a cylinder 32 is vertically installed on the slide of the first slide mechanism, so that the first clamp is driven downward by the cylinder to clamp the pin rod, and then the first clamp is driven by the first slide mechanism to move the pin rod horizontally to the pin delivery mechanism.
[0023] In this embodiment, in order to drive the pin to move longitudinally, the pin feeding mechanism includes a second slide mechanism 41 fixed longitudinally on the machine platform through a mounting seat 43, and a second clamp 42 is installed on the slide of the second slide mechanism, so that the pin rod sent into by the first clamp is clamped by the second clamp and moved longitudinally.
[0024] In this embodiment, to drive the longitudinal movement of the pump cover jig to change the position of the press pin, a slide 11 is longitudinally slidably connected to the machine platform via a linear guide 14. A screw 13 driven by a servo motor 12 is longitudinally mounted on the machine platform. A nut seat fixedly connected to the slide is threaded onto the screw, and the pump cover jig is mounted on the upper surface of the slide. The servo motor drives the screw to drive the slide longitudinally to adjust the position of the pump cover jig.
[0025] In this embodiment, to better position the pump cover, the pump cover fixture includes a base plate 51, with a workpiece support pin 52 fixed to one side. Workpiece positioning pins A 53 and B 54 are fixed to the other side. The two positioning holes on the pump cover that mate with workpiece positioning pins A and B serve as the first and second pressure pin positions where pins will be installed. Only a small portion of each pin, A and B, extends into the positioning holes in the pump cover, sufficient to position the pump cover and allow the pins to be inserted into the corresponding positioning holes during the subsequent pressure action.
[0026] In this embodiment, in order to drive the lifting pressure head to move up and down, a seat plate 62 is installed on the machine platform through the guide column 61. The lower side of the seat plate is provided with a pressure plate 64 which is slidably connected with the guide column and driven to move up and down by the electric cylinder 63. The lower side of the pressure plate is installed with a lifting pressure head and a three-claw clamp 65 for clamping the pin rod, so that the pin rod is clamped by the three-claw clamp and pressed into the positioning hole in cooperation with the lifting pressure head.
[0027] When the device is working, the manual pump cover workpiece is placed in the pump cover jig, the equipment is started, the pin removing mechanism cooperates with the pin sending mechanism to send a pin rod to the three-claw clamp on the lower side of the lifting pressure head and clamp it; the pump cover jig moves to move the pump cover to the first pin pressing position, the lifting pressure head lowers the pin, and rises after pressing; the pin removing mechanism cooperates with the pin sending mechanism to send another pin rod to the three-claw clamp and clamp it; the pump cover jig drives the pump cover to move to the second pin pressing position, the lifting pressure head lowers the pin, and rises after pressing; the pump cover jig moves to the material taking position, and the pump cover after pinning is manually taken out.
[0028] If the words "first" and "second" are used in the above-mentioned text of the utility model to limit components, those skilled in the art should know that the use of "first" and "second" is only for the convenience of description to distinguish the components. Unless otherwise stated, the above words have no special meaning.
[0029] If the present invention discloses or involves components or structural parts that are fixedly connected to each other, then, unless otherwise stated, the fixed connection can be understood as: a detachable fixed connection (for example, connection using bolts or screws), and can also be understood as: a non-detachable fixed connection (for example, riveting, welding). Of course, the mutual fixed connection can also be replaced by an integrated structure (for example, manufactured by integral molding using a casting process) (except where it is obviously not possible to use an integrated molding process).
[0030] In addition, unless otherwise stated, the terms used in any technical solution disclosed in the above-mentioned utility model to express positional relationships or shapes include states or shapes that are approximate, similar or close thereto.
[0031] Any component provided by the present invention can be assembled from multiple separate components, or can be a separate component manufactured by an integral forming process.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pump cover pressing pin device, comprising a machine platform, characterized in that: The machine platform is provided with a vibration feeding mechanism, a pin removing mechanism for clamping the pin rod and capable of horizontal movement and lifting is provided on the upper side of the output end of the vibration feeding mechanism, a pin sending mechanism for clamping the pin rod and longitudinal movement is provided on the lower side of the pin removing mechanism, a pump cover jig capable of longitudinal movement is provided on the front side of the pin sending mechanism, and a lifting pressure head for pressing the pin rod into the pump cover positioning hole is provided on the upper side of the pump cover jig.
2. A pump cover pressing pin device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibrating feeding mechanism comprises a vibrating plate, and a stopper block is arranged at the end of the output channel of the vibrating plate.
3. A pump cover pressing pin device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The pin removal mechanism comprises a first slide mechanism which is arranged transversely, and a first clamping claw which is driven to rise and fall by a cylinder is vertically mounted on the slide of the first slide mechanism.
4. A pump cover pressing pin device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pin delivery mechanism comprises a second slide mechanism longitudinally fixed on the machine platform via a mounting seat, and a second clamping claw is installed on the slide of the second slide mechanism.
5. A pump cover pressing pin device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide seat is longitudinally slidably connected to the machine platform, a lead screw driven by a servo motor is longitudinally installed on the machine platform, a nut seat fixedly connected to the slide seat is threaded on the lead screw, and the pump cover jig is installed on the upper surface of the slide seat.
6. A pump cover pressing pin device according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: The pump cover jig comprises a bottom plate, a workpiece support pin is fixed to one side of the bottom plate, and a workpiece positioning pin A and a workpiece positioning pin B are fixed to the other side of the bottom plate.
7. A pump cover pressing pin device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A seat plate is installed on the machine platform via a guide column, a pressure plate slidably connected to the guide column and driven to rise and fall by an electric cylinder is arranged on the lower side of the seat plate, a lifting pressure head and a three-jaw clamp for clamping the pin rod are installed on the lower side of the pressure plate.