Dismounting tool
By designing a disassembly tool for the detector inside the pipeline leakage, the movable clamping structure and hydraulic cylinder drive device are used to achieve automatic disassembly, solving the disassembly resistance problem caused by the prone to rust of the steel brush, and improving the disassembly efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421048195.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the disassembly of existing pipe magnetic leakage detectors, the steel brush material is prone to rust, resulting in an increase in disassembly resistance, affecting efficiency and increasing labor intensity.
A disassembly tool is designed, including a frame body, a movable clamping structure, a limiting structure and a hydraulic cylinder drive device. The part to be disassembled is fixed through the clamping structure and limiting structure, and the hydraulic cylinder provides driving force to achieve automatic disassembly.
It improves disassembly efficiency, reduces labor intensity, enhances the stability of the clamping structure and the reliability of the disassembly workpiece.
Smart Images

Figure CN222269245U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline detection, in particular to a disassembly tool. Background Art
[0002] In the pipeline magnetic leakage internal detection method, the work requires the pipeline magnetic leakage internal detector to move in the pipeline. The pipeline magnetic leakage internal detector can obtain the corresponding information of the pipeline while moving, and then analyze the metal loss, mileage, hour and hour position and other detection information of the inner and outer walls of the pipeline through data analysis software.
[0003] In the prior art, the pipeline magnetic leakage internal detector mainly includes a probe, a magnetic component (magnetic yoke and permanent magnet, etc.) and a steel brush. The magnetic component is arranged on the two end faces of the probe, and the steel brush is sleeved on the magnetic component. During the detection process of the pipeline magnetic leakage internal detector, a magnetic path is formed between the magnetic component, the steel brush and the pipe wall. The probe obtains the above-mentioned information to be detected by detecting information such as magnetic flux. During the movement of the pipeline magnetic leakage internal detector, the steel brush in flexible contact with the pipeline will rub against the pipe wall and produce wear, and the diameter of the steel brush will become smaller. In order to ensure the detection effect of the pipeline magnetic leakage internal detector, the staff needs to use a screw-type disassembly tool to regularly disassemble and replace the steel brush. During disassembly, the screw-type disassembly tool will fix the steel brush. When the staff operates the screw to rotate to push the magnetic component to move, the steel brush will separate from the magnetic component and then be disassembled.
[0004] However, for pipeline magnetic leakage internal detectors used to detect water drive pipelines, the steel brush must be made of carbon steel, which is very easy to rust. The rusted steel brush will increase its disassembly resistance due to rust adhesion and self-expansion. It is very difficult to rotate the lead screw only by manual thrust, which not only affects the disassembly efficiency of the steel brush, but also increases the labor intensity of the staff. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a disassembly tool to solve the problem that the disassembly method of the pipeline detection device in the prior art is low in efficiency and will increase the labor intensity of the staff.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the utility model, a disassembly tool is provided for disassembling a part to be disassembled of a detection device, and the disassembly tool comprises: a frame; at least two clamping structures, which are arranged on the frame and surround to form a clamping space, and at least two clamping structures are movably arranged to adjust the size of the clamping space to clamp the part to be disassembled; a limiting structure, which is arranged on the frame, and at least part of the limiting structure is located on the side of the clamping structure away from the clamping space, so that after the clamping structure clamps the part to be disassembled, the limiting structure limits the movement of the clamping structure away from the part to be disassembled by limiting the movement of the clamping structure with the clamping structure; a driving device, which is arranged on the frame and is drivingly connected to the main structure of the detection device, and the driving device drives the main structure to move away from the part to be disassembled to disassemble the part to be disassembled.
[0007] Furthermore, the driving device is a hydraulic cylinder, one of the cylinder body and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the frame, and the other of the cylinder body and the piston rod is drivingly connected to the main structure.
[0008] Furthermore, the frame has a first matching portion, the clamping structure has a second matching portion, one of the first matching portion and the second matching portion is a protrusion, and the other of the first matching portion and the second matching portion is a recess, the protrusion extends into the recess and is slidably arranged along the extension direction of the recess.
[0009] Furthermore, the clamping structure includes: a main body portion, having a second matching portion, and at least two main body portions are surrounded to form a clamping space; a hook portion, which is arranged on the main body portion, and at least part of the hook portion is located in the clamping space; wherein, in the process of the driving device driving the main structure to move away from the part to be disassembled, the hook portion is hooked and matched with the part to be disassembled.
[0010] Furthermore, the second matching portion is a protrusion, the first matching portion is a recess, and the recess is a strip hole; the main body is rod-shaped and includes a first sub-rod segment and a second sub-rod segment that are connected to each other, and one end of the second sub-rod segment close to the first sub-rod segment extends into the strip hole to form a second matching portion, and one end of the first sub-rod segment away from the second sub-rod segment is located outside the strip hole, and the hook-shaped portion is arranged on the second sub-rod segment; wherein, the disassembly tool also includes a first fastener, which is sleeved on the first sub-rod segment and threadedly matched with it, and in the process of rotating the first fastener, the first fastener abuts against at least part of the outer surface of the frame to fix the clamping structure.
[0011] Furthermore, the frame includes: a cylindrical structure, which is sleeved on the cylinder body of the driving device and is coaxially arranged with the cylinder body; a rod-shaped structure, which is arranged on the cylindrical structure and has a first matching portion, there are at least two rod-shaped structures, at least two rod-shaped structures are arranged at intervals around the central axis of the cylindrical structure, and at least two clamping structures are arranged one-to-one corresponding to the at least two rod-shaped structures; wherein the cylindrical structure and the cylinder body are threadedly matched to adjust the position of the cylindrical structure on the cylinder body when the cylindrical structure is rotated.
[0012] Furthermore, the limiting structure includes a connecting portion and a limiting portion, the limiting portion is connected to the frame through the connecting portion, the limiting portion is located on the side of the clamping structure away from the clamping space and has a limiting surface; wherein, when the limiting structure and the clamping structure are limited and stopped, the limiting surface abuts against at least part of the outer surface of the clamping structure.
[0013] Furthermore, the connecting part includes: a first connecting member, which is arranged on the frame and has a first through-hole; a second connecting member, at least a portion of which is passed through the first through-hole, wherein the limiting part is arranged on one end of the second connecting member close to the clamping structure, and the second connecting member is threadedly matched with the first connecting member so that when the second connecting member is rotated, the limiting part is driven to move through the second connecting member.
[0014] Furthermore, the limiting portion includes: a cylindrical connecting portion, having a second through hole connected to the inner hole thereof, and an end of the second connecting member away from the first connecting member extends into the inner hole of the cylindrical connecting portion; a plate-like limiting body, which is arranged on an end of the cylindrical connecting portion away from the second connecting member, and the plate surface of the plate-like limiting body facing the clamping structure is a limiting surface; a second fastener, at least a part of the second fastener is penetrated through the second through hole; wherein the second fastener is threadedly matched with the hole wall of the second through hole, and in the process of rotating the second fastener, the second fastener abuts against the second connecting member to fix the second connecting member; and / or the plate-like limiting body is an arc-shaped plate.
[0015] Furthermore, the disassembly tool also includes a connecting structure, through which the piston rod is driven and connected to the main structure, and the connecting structure includes: a mounting portion; a columnar connecting portion, which is arranged on the mounting portion, and the columnar connecting portion extends into the connecting end of the main structure to be connected to the connecting end; a cylindrical matching portion, which is arranged on the mounting portion, and the piston rod extends into the inner hole of the cylindrical matching portion and is connected to the cylindrical matching portion; wherein the columnar connecting portion and the cylindrical matching portion are respectively located on both sides of the mounting portion.
[0016] By applying the technical solution of the utility model, a disassembly tool is used to disassemble the parts to be disassembled of the detection device, and at least two clamping structures are arranged on the frame of the disassembly tool. The at least two clamping structures are surrounded to form a clamping space and are movably arranged to adjust the size of the clamping space to clamp the parts to be disassembled. The limiting structure is arranged on the frame, and at least part of the limiting structure is located on the side of the clamping structure away from the clamping space, so that after the clamping structure clamps the parts to be disassembled, the limiting structure limits the movement of the clamping structure away from the parts to be disassembled by limiting the stopper with the clamping structure. The driving device is arranged on the frame and is drivingly connected to the main structure of the detection device. The driving device drives the main structure to move away from the parts to be disassembled to disassemble the parts to be disassembled. In this way, after the staff assembles the disassembly tool and operates the driving device to start, since the driving device and the clamping structure are both arranged on the frame, and the clamping structure can clamp and fix the part to be disassembled, the main structure can generate relative displacement and separate from the part to be disassembled during the process of the driving device driving the main structure to move away from the part to be disassembled, thereby realizing the automatic disassembly of the part to be disassembled, thereby solving the problem that the disassembly method of the pipeline detection device in the prior art is inefficient and will increase the labor intensity of the staff. At the same time, the limiting structure can limit the clamping structure to prevent the clamping structure from shaking or even moving away from the part to be disassembled, which will cause it to be unable to stably clamp the part to be disassembled, which not only improves the clamping stability of the clamping structure, but also improves the operational reliability of the disassembly tool. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings constituting part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a disassembly tool according to the utility model is shown;
[0019] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of point A of the disassembly tooling;
[0020] Figure 3 Shows Figure 1 A front view of the connection structure of the disassembly tool;
[0021] Figure 4 Shows Figure 1 A top view of the connection structure of the disassembly tooling.
[0022] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0023] 1. Detection device; 101. Parts to be disassembled; 102. Main structure;
[0024] 10. frame; 11. first matching portion; 12. tubular structure; 13. rod-shaped structure;
[0025] 20. Clamping structure; 21. Second matching portion; 22. Main body; 221. First sub-rod segment; 222. Second sub-rod segment; 23. Hook portion;
[0026] 30. Position limiting structure; 31. Connecting part; 311. First connecting member; 3111. First through hole; 312. Second connecting member; 32. Position limiting part; 321. Position limiting surface; 322. Cylindrical connecting part; 323. Plate-shaped position limiting body; 324. Second fastening member;
[0027] 40. driving device; 41. cylinder body;
[0028] 50. A first fastener;
[0029] 60. Connection structure; 61. Mounting portion; 62. Columnar connection portion; 63. Cylindrical fitting portion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0031] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.
[0032] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directional words such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above directional words are not used to limit the present invention.
[0033] In order to solve the problem that the disassembly method of the pipeline detection device in the prior art is low in efficiency and will increase the labor intensity of the workers, the present application provides a disassembly tool.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the disassembly tool is used to disassemble the to-be-disassembled part 101 of the detection device 1. The disassembly tool comprises a frame 10, at least two clamping structures 20, a limiting structure 30 and a driving device 40. At least two clamping structures 20 are arranged on the frame 10 and surround to form a clamping space. At least two clamping structures 20 are movably arranged to adjust the size of the clamping space to clamp the to-be-disassembled part 101. The limiting structure 30 is arranged on the frame 10, and at least part of the limiting structure 30 is located on the side of the clamping structure 20 away from the clamping space, so that after the clamping structure 20 clamps the to-be-disassembled part 101, the limiting structure 30 is limited by the clamping structure 20 to limit the movement of the clamping structure 20 away from the to-be-disassembled part 101. The driving device 40 is arranged on the frame 10 and is drivingly connected to the main structure 102 of the detection device 1. The driving device 40 drives the main structure 102 to move away from the to-be-disassembled part 101 to disassemble the to-be-disassembled part 101.
[0035] By applying the technical solution of this embodiment, the disassembly tool is used to disassemble the part to be disassembled 101 of the detection device 1. At least two clamping structures 20 are arranged on the frame 10 of the disassembly tool. The at least two clamping structures 20 are surrounded to form a clamping space and are movably arranged to adjust the size of the clamping space to clamp the part to be disassembled. The limiting structure 30 is arranged on the frame 10, and at least part of the limiting structure 30 is located on the side of the clamping structure 20 away from the clamping space, so that after the clamping structure 20 clamps the part to be disassembled 101, the limiting structure 30 limits the movement of the clamping structure 20 away from the part to be disassembled 101 by limiting the stopper with the clamping structure 20. The driving device 40 is arranged on the frame 10 and is drivingly connected to the main structure 102 of the detection device 1. The driving device 40 drives the main structure 102 to move away from the part to be disassembled 101 to disassemble the part to be disassembled 101. In this way, after the staff assembles the disassembly tool and operates the driving device 40 to start, since the driving device 40 and the clamping structure 20 are both arranged on the frame 10, and the clamping structure 20 can clamp and fix the part to be disassembled 101, the driving device 40 drives the main structure 102 to move away from the part to be disassembled 101, and the main structure 102 can produce relative displacement and separate from the part to be disassembled 101, thereby realizing the automatic disassembly of the part to be disassembled, thereby solving the problem that the disassembly method of the pipeline detection device in the prior art is low in efficiency and will increase the labor intensity of the staff. At the same time, the limiting structure 30 can limit the clamping structure 20 to prevent the clamping structure 20 from shaking or even moving away from the part to be disassembled 101, which makes it unable to stably clamp the part to be disassembled 101, which not only improves the clamping stability of the clamping structure 20, but also improves the operating reliability of the disassembly tool.
[0036] In this embodiment, there are three clamping structures 20 , and the three clamping structures 20 surround and form a clamping space to ensure that the clamping structures 20 have high clamping stability.
[0037] It should be noted that the number of the clamping structures 20 is not limited thereto, and can be adjusted according to working conditions and usage requirements. Optionally, the number of the clamping structures 20 is two, four, five, six, seven, or more.
[0038] Specifically, since the size of the clamping space can be adjusted, the clamping structure 20 can clamp the to-be-disassembled parts 101 of different specifications and sizes, and the versatility of the disassembly tooling is also improved.
[0039] In this embodiment, the detection device 1 is a pipeline magnetic leakage internal detector.
[0040] In this embodiment, the part to be disassembled 101 is a steel brush of a pipeline magnetic leakage internal detector or a combination of a steel brush and a steel brush tray.
[0041] In this embodiment, the main structure 102 is a probe of the pipeline magnetic leakage internal detector and a magnetic component (magnetic yoke and permanent magnet, etc.) arranged on the probe.
[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, the driving device 40 is a hydraulic cylinder, one of the cylinder body 41 and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the frame 10, and the other of the cylinder body 41 and the piston rod is drivingly connected to the main structure 102. In this way, the hydraulic cylinder can provide a more stable and higher upper limit driving force for the disassembly tooling to improve the disassembly reliability of the disassembly tooling. At the same time, the above arrangement makes the arrangement positions of the cylinder body 41 and the piston rod more flexible and diverse to adapt to different working conditions and usage requirements, and also improves the processing flexibility of the staff.
[0043] Specifically, the hydraulic cylinder is a puller cylinder.
[0044] In this embodiment, the cylinder body 41 is disposed on the frame body 10 , and the piston rod is drivingly connected to the main structure 102 .
[0045] In other embodiments not shown in the drawings, the piston rod is arranged on the frame, and the cylinder is drivingly connected to the main structure.
[0046] Optionally, the frame 10 has a first matching portion 11, and the clamping structure 20 has a second matching portion 21, one of the first matching portion 11 and the second matching portion 21 is a protrusion, and the other of the first matching portion 11 and the second matching portion 21 is a recess, and the protrusion extends into the recess and is slidably arranged along the extension direction of the recess. In this way, the above arrangement, on the one hand, realizes the sliding connection between the clamping structure 20 and the frame 10 through the sliding cooperation between the first matching portion 11 and the second matching portion 21; on the other hand, it makes the structure of the first matching portion 11 and the second matching portion 21 more flexible and diverse to adapt to different working conditions and usage requirements, and also improves the processing flexibility of the staff.
[0047] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the clamping structure 20 includes a main body 22 and a hook portion 23, the main body 22 has a second matching portion 21, and at least two main bodies 22 surround to form a clamping space. The hook portion 23 is arranged on the main body 22, and at least part of the hook portion 23 is located in the clamping space. In the process of the driving device 40 driving the main structure 102 to move away from the part to be disassembled 101, the hook portion 23 is hooked and matched with the part to be disassembled 101. In this way, the above arrangement, on the one hand, forms a clamping space around the main body 22, that is, the part to be disassembled 101 is clamped and fixed by the main body 22; on the other hand, the hook-shaped portion 23 and the part to be disassembled 101 can prevent the part to be disassembled 101 from falling out of the clamping space through the hook-shaped portion 23 and the part to be disassembled 101, thereby improving the disassembly reliability of the disassembly tooling.
[0048] In this embodiment, the upper surface of the hook portion 23 is a plane.
[0049] Specifically, the detection device 1 is usually placed vertically on the work surface during the disassembly process, and the steel brush is a cylindrical structure. The hook-shaped portion 23 with a flat upper surface can be stably hung with the lower surface of the steel brush, which not only increases the hanging area between the two and improves the hanging reliability between the hook-shaped portion 23 and the steel brush, but also ensures that the upper surfaces of each hook-shaped portion 23 are on the same horizontal plane, thereby ensuring that the steel brush will not tilt or deflect during the disassembly process, further improving the disassembly reliability of the disassembly tooling.
[0050] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the second matching portion 21 is a protrusion, the first matching portion 11 is a recess, the recess is a strip hole, the main body 22 is rod-shaped and includes a first sub-rod segment 221 and a second sub-rod segment 222 connected to each other, one end of the second sub-rod segment 222 close to the first sub-rod segment 221 extends into the strip hole to form the second matching portion 21, one end of the first sub-rod segment 221 away from the second sub-rod segment 222 is located outside the strip hole, and the hook portion 23 is arranged on the second sub-rod segment 222. The disassembly tool also includes a first fastener 50, which is sleeved on the first sub-rod segment 221 and threadedly matched therewith. In the process of rotating the first fastener 50, the first fastener 50 abuts against at least part of the outer surface of the frame 10 to fix the clamping structure 20. In this way, on the one hand, the above-mentioned arrangement makes the structure of the main body 22 and the formation method of the second matching part 21 simpler, easier to process and realize, thereby reducing the processing cost of the clamping structure 20 and the processing difficulty of the staff; on the other hand, the first fastener 50 can fix the clamping structure 20 through its cooperation with the first sub-rod segment 221, that is, the frame 10, so as to prevent the clamping structure 20 from sliding and causing the clamping structure 20 to separate from the part to be disassembled 101 after the staff adjusts the position of the clamping structure 20, thereby improving the disassembly stability of the disassembly tooling.
[0051] Specifically, the first fastener 50 is a nut. When the staff rotates the nut, due to the threaded cooperation between the nut and the first sub-rod segment 221, the nut can drive the hook portion 23 set on the second sub-rod segment 222 to move. When the hook portion 23 is stably hooked with the lower surface of the steel brush and the nut is tightly abutted against the frame 10, the clamping structure 20 can be fixed by the friction between the nut and the frame 10 and the friction between the hook portion 23 and the steel brush.
[0052] Specifically, after the first fastener 50 fixes the clamping structure 20, the rod-shaped main body 22 can be vertically arranged like the vertically placed detection device 1, thereby increasing the matching area between the main body 22 and the steel brush while ensuring that the upper surface of the hook-shaped portion 23 and the lower surface of the steel brush are also horizontal planes, so as to improve the matching stability between the two and avoid deflection of the steel brush.
[0053] In this embodiment, the main body 22 is a cylindrical rod.
[0054] Specifically, a mating plane is processed on the outer peripheral surface of the end of the main body 22 forming the second mating portion 21. The mating plane ensures that the end of the main body 22 can extend into the strip hole while increasing the mating area between the two, thereby improving the sliding stability of the clamping structure 20.
[0055] Specifically, by cooperating with the matching plane and the inner wall of the strip hole, the main body 22 can also be prevented from rotating, so as to prevent the main body 22 from rotating with the first fastener 50 during the process of the staff rotating the first fastener 50, thereby preventing the first fastener 50 from being able to be fastened.
[0056] It should be noted that the structure of the main body 22 is not limited thereto, and if it is set as a square rod, the above-mentioned effect can also be achieved.
[0057] like Figure 1 As shown, the frame 10 includes a cylindrical structure 12 and a rod-shaped structure 13. The cylindrical structure 12 is sleeved on the cylinder 41 of the driving device 40 and is coaxially arranged with the cylinder 41. The rod-shaped structure 13 is arranged on the cylindrical structure 12 and has a first matching portion 11. There are at least two rod-shaped structures 13, and at least two rod-shaped structures 13 are arranged at intervals around the central axis of the cylindrical structure 12. At least two clamping structures 20 are arranged one-to-one corresponding to the at least two rod-shaped structures 13. The cylindrical structure 12 and the cylinder 41 are threadedly matched to adjust the position of the cylindrical structure 12 on the cylinder 41 when the cylindrical structure 12 is rotated. In this way, the above-mentioned arrangement realizes the connection between the frame 10 and the cylinder body 41 through the cylindrical structure 12, and at the same time, the staff can adjust the position of the frame 10 on the cylinder body 41 by rotating the cylindrical structure 12, thereby adjusting the position of the clamping structure 20 set on the frame 10, and then adjusting the clamping position of the clamping structure 20 on the disassembled part 101, thereby improving the clamping stability of the clamping structure 20.
[0058] In this embodiment, the extending direction of the strip-shaped holes is consistent with the extending direction of the rod-shaped structure 13 .
[0059] Specifically, since each rod-like structure 13 is arranged around the central axis of the cylindrical structure 12, and the extension direction of the strip hole is consistent with the extension direction of the rod-like structure 13, the three clamping structures 20 arranged in the strip holes have high coaxiality, so as to further improve the clamping stability of the clamping structure 20 on the steel brush.
[0060] It should be noted that the number of rod-shaped structures 13 is not limited thereto, and can be adjusted according to working conditions and usage requirements. Optionally, the number of rod-shaped structures 13 is two, four, five, six, seven, or more.
[0061] In this embodiment, the thread provided on the cylinder body 41 is a trapezoidal thread, so as to improve the load bearing capacity of the thread structure in the vertical direction, thereby extending the service life of the disassembly tool.
[0062] like Figure 1As shown, the limiting structure 30 includes a connecting portion 31 and a limiting portion 32. The limiting portion 32 is connected to the frame 10 through the connecting portion 31. The limiting portion 32 is located on the side of the clamping structure 20 away from the clamping space and has a limiting surface 321. When the limiting structure 30 and the clamping structure 20 are in a position-limiting stop, the limiting surface 321 abuts against at least part of the outer surface of the clamping structure 20. In this way, while the above arrangement realizes the connection between the limiting portion 32 and the frame 10 through the connecting portion 31, the setting position of the limiting portion 32 is more reasonable to ensure that the limiting portion 32 can be in a position-limiting stop with the clamping structure 20.
[0063] like Figure 1 As shown, the connection part 31 includes a first connection member 311 and a second connection member 312, and the first connection member 311 is arranged on the frame 10 and has a first penetration hole 3111. At least part of the second connection member 312 is penetrated in the first penetration hole 3111. Among them, the limiting part 32 is arranged on one end of the second connection member 312 close to the clamping structure 20, and the second connection member 312 is threadedly matched with the first connection member 311, so that when the second connection member 312 is rotated, the limiting part 32 is driven to move by the second connection member 312. In this way, the staff can adjust the position of the limiting part 32 by rotating the second connection member 312, thereby ensuring that the limiting part 32 can be limited and stopped with the clamping structure 20 when the clamping structure 20 clamps the to-be-disassembled parts 101 of different specifications and sizes, thereby improving the reliability of the limit stop of the limiting structure 30.
[0064] In this embodiment, the second connecting member 312 is a bolt.
[0065] In this embodiment, there are three limiting structures 30 , and the three limiting structures 30 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the three rod-shaped structures 13 .
[0066] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the limiting part 32 includes a cylindrical connecting part 322, a plate-shaped limiting body 323 and a second fastener 324. The cylindrical connecting part 322 has a second through hole connected to its inner hole, and one end of the second connecting part 312 away from the first connecting part 311 extends into the inner hole of the cylindrical connecting part 322. The plate-shaped limiting body 323 is arranged on one end of the cylindrical connecting part 322 away from the second connecting part 312, and the plate surface of the plate-shaped limiting body 323 facing the clamping structure 20 is the limiting surface 321. At least part of the second fastener 324 is penetrated in the second through hole. Among them, the second fastener 324 is threadedly matched with the hole wall of the second through hole. In the process of rotating the second fastener 324, the second fastener 324 abuts against the second connecting part 312 to fix the second connecting part 312; and / or, the plate-shaped limiting body 323 is an arc-shaped plate. In this way, the above arrangement, on the one hand, fixes the second connecting member 312 through the abutment between the second fastener 324 and the second connecting member 312, thereby fixing the limiting portion 32; on the other hand, the structure of the limiting portion 32 is simpler, easy to process and realize, thereby reducing the processing difficulty of the staff. At the same time, the plate surface of the plate-shaped limiting body 323, which is a curved plate, is a curved surface, that is, the limiting surface 321 is a curved surface, so that the shape of the limiting surface 321 can match the outer peripheral surface of the main body 22, thereby increasing the matching area between the limiting portion 32 and the main body 22 and improving the reliability of the limiting stop of the limiting portion 32.
[0067] In this embodiment, the second fastener 324 is a bolt or a screw.
[0068] It should be noted that the structure of the plate-shaped limiting body 323 is not limited thereto and can be adjusted according to working conditions and usage requirements. If the main body 22 is a square rod, the plate-shaped limiting body 323 is also formed by connecting a plurality of plate-shaped structures in sequence to ensure that the shape of the limiting surface 321 can match the shape of the outer peripheral surface of the main body 22.
[0069] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the disassembly tool also includes a connection structure 60, through which the piston rod is driven and connected to the main structure 102, and the connection structure 60 includes a mounting portion 61, a columnar connection portion 62 and a cylindrical matching portion 63, wherein the columnar connection portion 62 is arranged on the mounting portion 61, and the columnar connection portion 62 extends into the connecting end of the main structure 102 to connect with the connecting end. The cylindrical matching portion 63 is arranged on the mounting portion 61, and the piston rod extends into the inner hole of the cylindrical matching portion 63 and is connected with the cylindrical matching portion 63. Among them, the columnar connection portion 62 and the cylindrical matching portion 63 are respectively located on both sides of the mounting portion 61. In this way, by connecting the piston rod and the main structure 102 through the specially designed connection structure 60, the connection reliability between the piston rod and the main structure 102 can be improved, thereby improving the operating reliability of the disassembly tool.
[0070] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the utility model achieve the following technical effects:
[0071] The disassembly tool is used to disassemble the parts to be disassembled of the detection device. At least two clamping structures are arranged on the frame of the disassembly tool. The at least two clamping structures are surrounded to form a clamping space and are movably arranged to adjust the size of the clamping space to clamp the parts to be disassembled. The limiting structure is arranged on the frame, and at least part of the limiting structure is located on the side of the clamping structure away from the clamping space, so that after the clamping structure clamps the parts to be disassembled, the limiting structure limits the movement of the clamping structure away from the parts to be disassembled by limiting the stopper with the clamping structure. The driving device is arranged on the frame and is drivingly connected to the main structure of the detection device. The driving device drives the main structure to move away from the parts to be disassembled to disassemble the parts to be disassembled. In this way, after the staff assembles the disassembly tool and operates the driving device to start, since the driving device and the clamping structure are both arranged on the frame, and the clamping structure can clamp and fix the part to be disassembled, the main structure can generate relative displacement and separate from the part to be disassembled during the process of the driving device driving the main structure to move away from the part to be disassembled, thereby realizing the automatic disassembly of the part to be disassembled, thereby solving the problem that the disassembly method of the pipeline detection device in the prior art is inefficient and will increase the labor intensity of the staff. At the same time, the limiting structure can limit the clamping structure to prevent the clamping structure from shaking or even moving away from the part to be disassembled, which will cause it to be unable to stably clamp the part to be disassembled, which not only improves the clamping stability of the clamping structure, but also improves the operational reliability of the disassembly tool.
[0072] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0073] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0074] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.
[0075] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A disassembly tool, used for disassembling a part (101) to be disassembled of a detection device (1), characterized in that: The disassembly tool comprises: Frame (10); At least two clamping structures (20) are arranged on the frame (10) and surround a clamping space, and the at least two clamping structures (20) are movably arranged to adjust the size of the clamping space so as to clamp the to-be-detached component (101); A limiting structure (30) is arranged on the frame (10), and at least a part of the limiting structure (30) is located on a side of the clamping structure (20) away from the clamping space, so that after the clamping structure (20) clamps the part to be disassembled (101), the limiting structure (30) limits the movement of the clamping structure (20) away from the part to be disassembled (101) by limiting the movement of the clamping structure (20) with the clamping structure (20); A driving device (40) is arranged on the frame (10) and is drivingly connected to the main structure (102) of the detection device (1); the driving device (40) drives the main structure (102) to move away from the part to be disassembled (101) to disassemble the part to be disassembled (101).
2. The disassembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device (40) is a hydraulic cylinder, one of a cylinder body (41) and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the frame (10), and the other of the cylinder body (41) and the piston rod is drivingly connected to the main structure (102).
3. The disassembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (10) has a first matching portion (11), and the clamping structure (20) has a second matching portion (21). One of the first matching portion (11) and the second matching portion (21) is a protrusion, and the other of the first matching portion (11) and the second matching portion (21) is a recess. The protrusion extends into the recess and is slidably arranged along the extension direction of the recess.
4. The disassembly tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping structure (20) comprises: A main body portion (22) having the second matching portion (21), wherein at least two main body portions (22) surround and form the clamping space; A hook-shaped portion (23) is arranged on the main body portion (22), and at least a portion of the hook-shaped portion (23) is located in the clamping space; Wherein, during the process in which the driving device (40) drives the main structure (102) to move away from the part to be disassembled (101), the hook-shaped portion (23) is hooked and matched with the part to be disassembled (101).
5. The disassembly tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second matching portion (21) is a protrusion, the first matching portion (11) is a recess, and the recess is a strip-shaped hole; The main body (22) is rod-shaped and comprises a first sub-rod segment (221) and a second sub-rod segment (222) which are connected to each other; one end of the second sub-rod segment (222) close to the first sub-rod segment (221) extends into the strip-shaped hole to form the second matching portion (21); one end of the first sub-rod segment (221) away from the second sub-rod segment (222) is located outside the strip-shaped hole; and the hook-shaped portion (23) is arranged on the second sub-rod segment (222); The disassembly tool further comprises a first fastener (50), which is sleeved on the first sub-rod segment (221) and threadedly engaged therewith. During the process of rotating the first fastener (50), the first fastener (50) abuts against at least part of the outer surface of the frame (10) to fix the clamping structure (20).
6. The disassembly tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The frame (10) comprises: A cylindrical structure (12) is sleeved on a cylinder body (41) of the driving device (40) and is coaxially arranged with the cylinder body (41); a rod-shaped structure (13), arranged on the cylindrical structure (12) and having the first matching portion (11), the rod-shaped structures (13) being at least two, the at least two rod-shaped structures (13) being arranged at intervals around the central axis of the cylindrical structure (12), and the at least two clamping structures (20) being arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the at least two rod-shaped structures (13); The cylindrical structure (12) and the cylinder body (41) are threadedly matched so that the position of the cylindrical structure (12) on the cylinder body (41) can be adjusted when the cylindrical structure (12) is rotated.
7. The disassembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure (30) comprises a connecting portion (31) and a limiting portion (32), the limiting portion (32) being connected to the frame (10) via the connecting portion (31), the limiting portion (32) being located on a side of the clamping structure (20) away from the clamping space and having a limiting surface (321); Wherein, when the limiting structure (30) and the clamping structure (20) are in limiting stop, the limiting surface (321) abuts against at least a portion of the outer surface of the clamping structure (20).
8. The disassembly tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting portion (31) comprises: A first connecting member (311), which is arranged on the frame (10) and has a first through hole (3111); a second connecting member (312), at least a portion of the second connecting member (312) being inserted into the first insertion hole (3111); The limiting portion (32) is arranged on one end of the second connecting member (312) close to the clamping structure (20), and the second connecting member (312) is threadedly matched with the first connecting member (311) so that when the second connecting member (312) is rotated, the limiting portion (32) is driven to move through the second connecting member (312).
9. The disassembly tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting portion (32) comprises: The cylindrical connecting part (322) has a second through hole connected to the inner hole thereof, and one end of the second connecting member (312) away from the first connecting member (311) extends into the inner hole of the cylindrical connecting part (322); A plate-shaped limiting body (323) is arranged on one end of the cylindrical connecting portion (322) away from the second connecting member (312), and the plate surface of the plate-shaped limiting body (323) facing the clamping structure (20) is the limiting surface (321); A second fastener (324), at least a portion of the second fastener (324) is inserted into the second insertion hole; The second fastener (324) is threadedly engaged with the wall of the second through hole, and during the rotation of the second fastener (324), the second fastener (324) abuts against the second connecting member (312) to fix the second connecting member (312); and / or, The plate-shaped limiting body (323) is an arc-shaped plate.
10. The disassembly tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The disassembly tool further comprises a connection structure (60), the piston rod is drivingly connected to the main structure (102) via the connection structure (60), and the connection structure (60) comprises: A mounting portion (61); A columnar connecting portion (62) is arranged on the mounting portion (61), and the columnar connecting portion (62) extends into the connecting end of the main structure (102) to be connected to the connecting end; A cylindrical matching portion (63) is arranged on the mounting portion (61), and the piston rod extends into the inner hole of the cylindrical matching portion (63) and is connected to the cylindrical matching portion (63); Wherein, the columnar connecting portion (62) and the cylindrical matching portion (63) are respectively located on two sides of the mounting portion (61).