Semi-automatic sealing ring assembling equipment

By designing semi-automatic seal ring assembly equipment and using lifting mechanisms driven by the push plate and cylinder, the problem of existing equipment being unable to feed and apply grease seal rings is solved, and the smooth loading and assembly of the seal ring is achieved, which improves assembly efficiency and reliability sex.

CN222269270UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31WANNET (ZHUHAI-ZHUHAI-MACAO CROSS-BORDER IND ZONE) TEMPERATURE CONTROL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421112282.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seal ring assembly equipment cannot effectively feed the grease-applied seal ring, resulting in the seal ring being unable to be loaded smoothly.

Method used

A semi-automatic seal ring assembly equipment is designed, using a push plate to push the seal ring to feed one by one, and combined with the cylinder-driven lifting and pushing mechanism to ensure that the seal ring can be pushed into the lift seat and assembled on the valve core.

Benefits of technology

Effective feeding and assembly of grease-applied sealing rings is achieved, avoiding the problem of bonding the sealing ring to the inner wall of the equipment, and improving assembly efficiency and reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model aims at providing semi-automatic sealing ring assembling equipment which comprises a machine table, a feeding mechanism, a material taking mechanism, a material carrying seat and a material preparing assembly, the feeding mechanism, the material taking mechanism, the material carrying seat and the material preparing assembly are arranged on the machine table, and the material preparing assembly comprises a material preparing seat, a lifting driving piece, a lifting seat, a material pushing driving piece and a material pushing plate. The material preparation base is provided with a sliding groove and a lifting hole which are communicated with each other, the end, away from the lifting hole, of the sliding groove is connected with the feeding mechanism, the lifting driving piece is arranged below the material preparation base, the lifting base is arranged on an output shaft of the lifting driving piece and penetrates through the lifting hole, the material pushing driving piece is arranged on the material preparation base, and the material pushing plate is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode. The material pushing plate is connected with an output shaft of the material pushing driving part, and the material pushing driving part is used for driving the material pushing plate to reciprocate between the feeding mechanism and the lifting base so that the material pushing plate can push the sealing rings into the lifting base one by one. In this way, the sealing rings are fed smoothly. The device can be applied to the field of sealing ring assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sealing ring assembly, in particular to a semi-automatic sealing ring assembly device. Background Art

[0002] A sealing ring is an accessory used for sealing.

[0003] Fig.16 The valve core 20 is shown, and a sealing ring 30 needs to be installed at the position of the annular groove 21 of the valve core 20. With the development of technology, equipment for automatically assembling sealing rings has emerged. For example, the Chinese patent document with the publication number CN115533478A discloses a sealing ring assembly machine, which includes an outer O-ring installation station, and the outer O-ring installation station is provided with a multi-claw support and clamping manipulator, and the multi-claw support and clamping manipulator is provided with a group of clamping jaws that can expand or contract in the radial direction and a group of stripping jaws that can move in the axial direction. The jaws of the clamping jaws and the stripping jaws are staggered. After the clamping jaws clamp the outer O-ring to the top of the corresponding sealing ring, the stripping jaws push the outer O-ring downward to the outside of the sealing ring. The material taking position of the multi-claw support and clamping manipulator is provided with a lifting jaw that can push the outer O-ring upward. The lifting jaws correspond to the clamping jaws in an staggered manner, and the lifting jaws are driven by a cylinder. In this way, the outer O-ring is lifted up by the lifting jaws driven by the cylinder to facilitate the clamping jaws to grasp and complete the assembly.

[0004] However, the existing assembly structure has the following shortcomings: First, the outer O-ring is vibrated by the vibration plate to be sent to the feeding claw, but for the sealing ring with anti-aging grease on the surface, the vibration plate cannot feed the sealing ring by vibration, because the grease of the sealing ring will directly adhere to the inner wall of the vibration plate channel. Therefore, in order to enable the sealing ring to be fed smoothly, the semi-automatic sealing ring assembly equipment of the present application is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a semi-automatic sealing ring assembly device which can reliably feed sealing rings coated with grease.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A semi-automatic sealing ring assembly device comprises a machine platform and a feeding mechanism, a material taking mechanism and a material loading seat respectively arranged on the machine platform, wherein the feeding mechanism is used to feed the sealing ring, the material loading seat is used to support the valve core, and the material taking mechanism is used to transfer and assemble the sealing ring onto the valve core, and further comprises:

[0008] The lifting mechanism is a kind of lifting mechanism that is fixed on the lifting platform, and the lifting mechanism is a kind of lifting mechanism that is fixed on the lifting platform, and the lifting mechanism is a kind of lifting mechanism that is fixed on the lifting platform.

[0009] Optionally, a material holding step is provided on the top surface of the lifting seat, and the material holding step is used to support a sealing ring.

[0010] Optionally, a discharging end of the feeding mechanism is located on one side of the chute.

[0011] Optionally, a material incoming sensor is further provided on the material preparation seat, and the material incoming sensor is located on the side of the slideway away from the feeding mechanism, and the material incoming sensor is aligned with the discharge end of the feeding mechanism.

[0012] Optionally, the material loading seat includes a seat body, a material placing sensor and an assembly sensor, the seat body is arranged on the machine platform, a material placing groove for accommodating the valve core is opened in the seat body, the material placing sensor is arranged at the bottom of the material placing groove, the detection end of the material placing sensor is arranged toward the material placing groove, the assembly sensor is arranged on one side of the seat body, and the detection end of the assembly sensor is arranged toward the annular groove of the valve core.

[0013] Optionally, the material picking mechanism includes a bracket, a material picking module and a material picking claw, the bracket is arranged on the machine platform, the material picking module is arranged on the bracket with adjustable height, the material picking claw is arranged on the output shaft of the material picking module, and the material picking module is used to drive the material picking claw to reciprocate between the lifting seat and the loading seat.

[0014] Optionally, the bracket includes an adjustment seat and a transverse plate, the adjustment seat is arranged on the machine platform, the transverse plate is arranged on the output shaft of the adjustment seat, and the material taking module is arranged on the transverse plate.

[0015] Optionally, the material picking module includes a transverse moving part and a longitudinal moving part, the transverse moving part is arranged on the transverse plate, and the longitudinal moving part is arranged on the output shaft of the transverse moving part, so that the transverse moving part drives the longitudinal moving part to move laterally, and the material picking clamp is arranged on the output shaft of the longitudinal moving part, so that the longitudinal moving part drives the material picking clamp to move up and down.

[0016] Optionally, a protective grating is further arranged on the machine platform, and the protective grating is arranged around the four sides of the loading base.

[0017] Optionally, the lifting drive component and the pushing drive component are both cylinders.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] The semi-automatic sealing ring assembly equipment of the utility model comprises a machine platform and a feeding mechanism, a picking mechanism and a loading seat respectively arranged on the machine platform, the feeding mechanism is used for feeding the sealing ring, the loading seat is used for supporting the valve core, the picking mechanism is used for transferring and assembling the sealing ring onto the valve core, and also comprises a material preparation component, the material preparation component comprises a material preparation seat, a lifting drive member, a lifting seat, a material pushing drive member and a material pushing plate, the material preparation seat is arranged on the machine platform, the material preparation seat is provided with a slide groove and a lifting hole that are interconnected with each other, the end of the slide groove away from the lifting hole is connected with the feeding mechanism, the lifting drive member is arranged below the material preparation seat, the lifting seat is arranged on the output shaft of the lifting drive member, and the lifting seat is penetrated by the lifting hole, the pushing drive member is arranged on the material preparation seat, the pushing plate is slidably arranged in the slide groove, and the pushing plate is connected with the output shaft of the pushing drive member, and the pushing drive member is used for driving the pushing plate to reciprocate between the feeding mechanism and the lifting seat, so that the pushing plate pushes the sealing rings onto the lifting seat one by one. Thus, compared with the existing method of transferring the sealing ring by the vibration force of the vibration plate, the present application transfers the sealing rings one by one by using the push plate, so that the sealing rings can be loaded smoothly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a semi-automatic sealing ring assembly device according to one embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a material preparation assembly according to one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a material loading base according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of another state of the semi-automatic sealing ring assembly equipment shown;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a material taking clamping claw according to one embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The cross-sectional structure diagram of the material taking clamping claw shown;

[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of another state of the material taking clamping claw shown;

[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of another state of the material taking clamping claw shown;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a tensioning assembly according to one embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A schematic cross-sectional view of the tensioning assembly shown;

[0030] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism of one embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Fig.12 for Fig.11 A partial structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism shown;

[0032] Fig.13 for Fig.12 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the feeding mechanism shown;

[0033] Fig.14 for Fig.11 A schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the feeding mechanism from another angle shown;

[0034] Fig.15 This is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding assembly according to one embodiment of the utility model;

[0035] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the valve core and sealing ring to be assembled.

[0036] Description of reference numerals:

[0037] 20, valve core; 21, annular groove; 30, sealing ring; 10, semi-automatic sealing ring assembly equipment; 100, machine; 200, feeding mechanism; 300, material taking mechanism; 400, material loading seat; 500, material preparation assembly; 510, material preparation seat; 520, lifting drive member; 530, lifting seat; 540, material pushing drive member; 550, material pushing plate; 511, slide; 512, lifting hole; 531, material clamping step; 560, material incoming sensor; 410, seat; 420, material placing sensor; 430, installation Sensor; 310, bracket; 320, material taking module; 330, material taking clamp; 311, adjustment seat; 312, horizontal plate; 321, horizontal moving part; 322, longitudinal moving part; 600, protective grating; 330, material taking clamp; 3100, tensioning assembly; 3200, stripping assembly; 3110, inner cylinder; 3120, mandrel; 3130, clamping spring; 3140, clamping block; 31111, first sliding cavity; 3210, outer cylinder; 3220, stripping spring; 32111, second sliding cavity; 311 1. Cylinder; 3112. Articulated sleeve; 3121. Axle; 3122. Articulated head; 3113. Bump; 3123. Support block; 3141. Clamp arm; 3142. Transfer arm; 31411. Material slot; 3211. Sleeve seat; 3212. Card cover; 3213. Guide shell; 32131. Avoidance slot; 32132. Guide slot; 31112. First air inlet; 32112. Second air inlet; 200. Feeding mechanism; 2100. Material tray; 2200. Stirring assembly; 2110. Concave trough; 2120, discharge hole; 2210, rotary drive member; 2220, rotating shaft; 2230, stirring blade; 22321, concave arc groove; 2231, horizontal bar; 2232, blade plate; 2240, fixed table; 2241, card slot; 2300, plate cover; 2400, base; 2500, feeding assembly; 2510, feeding belt; 2520, feeding drive member; 2130, first trough; 2610, feeding plate; 2620, cover plate; 2621, second trough; 2622, detection hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings show preferred embodiments of the present invention.

[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a sealing ring assembly device 10 includes a machine platform 100 and a feeding mechanism 200, a material picking mechanism 300, a material loading seat 400 and a material preparation component 500 respectively arranged on the machine platform 100, the feeding mechanism 200 is used to feed the sealing ring 30, the material loading seat 400 is used to support the valve core 20, the material picking mechanism 300 is used to transfer and assemble the sealing ring 30 onto the valve core 20, the material preparation component 500 includes a material preparation seat 510, a lifting drive member 520, a lifting seat 530, a material pushing drive member 540, and a material pushing plate 550, the material preparation seat 510 is arranged on the machine platform 100, and the material preparation seat 510 is provided with mutually connected slide grooves 511 and lifting holes 512, one end of the slide groove 511 away from the lifting hole 512 is connected to the feeding mechanism 200, the lifting drive member 520 is arranged below the material preparation seat 510, the lifting seat 530 is arranged on the output shaft of the lifting drive member 520, and the lifting seat 530 is penetrated by the lifting hole 512, the pushing drive member 540 is arranged on the material preparation seat 510, the pushing plate 550 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 511, and the pushing plate 550 is connected with the output shaft of the pushing drive member 540, and the pushing drive member 540 is used to drive the pushing plate 550 to reciprocate between the feeding mechanism 200 and the lifting seat 530, so that the pushing plate 550 pushes the sealing ring 30 one by one onto the lifting seat 530.

[0040] Specifically, the material preparation seat 510 is fixedly mounted on the machine 100, a slide groove 511 is provided on the surface of the material preparation seat 510, and a lifting hole 512 is provided at a position corresponding to the end of the slide groove 511, and the lifting hole 512 is a structure that penetrates the material preparation seat 510. The position of the slide groove 511 away from the lifting hole 512 is used to connect with the feeding mechanism 200. Further, the lifting drive member 520 is mounted on the material preparation seat 510. In one embodiment, the lifting drive member 520 is a cylinder, and the lifting seat 530 is mounted on the output shaft of the lifting drive member 520, so that the lifting drive member 520 drives the lifting seat 530 to perform lifting motion. The push drive 540 is mounted on the material preparation seat 510. In one embodiment, the push drive 540 is also a cylinder. The push plate 550 is mounted on the output shaft of the push drive 540. The push drive 540 drives the push plate 550 to reciprocate along the slide groove 511, so that the sealing rings 30 sent by the feeding mechanism 200 are pushed one by one onto the lifting seat 530. Thus, the material taking mechanism 300 can pick up the sealing ring 30 from the lifting seat 530 and put it into the annular groove 21 of the valve core 20 placed on the material loading seat 400. In this way, compared with the existing method of transferring the sealing ring 30 by the vibration force of the vibration plate, the present application uses the push plate 550 to push and transfer the sealing ring 30 one by one, so that the sealing ring 30 can be smoothly loaded.

[0041] like Figure 2As shown, in one embodiment, a material clamping step 531 is provided on the top surface of the lifting seat 530, and the material clamping step 531 is used to support the sealing ring 30. In this way, the sealing ring 30 can be placed in the middle position of the lifting seat 530 through the material clamping step 531.

[0042] In one embodiment, the discharge end of the feeding mechanism 200 is located on one side of the chute 511. Thus, the discharge end of the feeding mechanism 200 and the push plate 550 are not located at the same position relative to the chute 511, but are located perpendicular to each other, so that the push plate 550 can smoothly push the sealing ring 30 discharged from the discharge end of the feeding mechanism 200 onto the lifting seat 530.

[0043] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, a material incoming sensor 560 is further provided on the material preparation seat 510 , and the material incoming sensor 560 is located on the side of the slide 511 away from the feeding mechanism 200 , and the material incoming sensor 560 is aligned with the discharge end of the feeding mechanism 200 .

[0044] Specifically, when the discharge end of the feeding mechanism 200 moves a sealing ring 30 into the chute 511, the incoming material sensor 560 sends an incoming material signal to the control system (PLC control system), thereby causing the control system to pause the feeding mechanism 200 from continuing to feed materials.

[0045] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the material loading seat 400 includes a seat body 410, a material placing sensor 420 and an assembly sensor 430. The seat body 410 is disposed on the machine 100. A material placing groove for accommodating the valve core 20 is opened in the seat body 410. The material placing sensor 420 is disposed at the bottom of the material placing groove, and the detection end of the material placing sensor 420 is disposed toward the material placing groove. The assembly sensor 430 is disposed on one side of the seat body 410, and the detection end of the assembly sensor 430 is disposed toward the annular groove 21 of the valve core 20.

[0046] Specifically, the seat body 410 is installed on the machine 100 by screws, and a material placement groove is opened at the center position of the seat body 410, so that the valve core 20 can be adaptively loaded into the material placement groove. Further, a material placement sensor 420 is installed at the bottom of the material placement groove. When the valve core 20 is placed in place, the material placement sensor 420 can send a valve core 20 in place signal to the control system. Further, an assembly sensor 430 is also installed at a side position of the seat body 410. For example, the assembly sensor 430 is a laser sensor, and the laser sensor includes a transmitting device and a receiving device. The transmitting device and the receiving device are respectively located on both sides of the seat body 410, and the detection paths of the transmitting device and the receiving device pass through the annular groove 21 of the valve core 20. In this way, when the sealing ring 30 is successfully assembled into the annular groove 21, the laser light path of the transmitting device is blocked, so that the control system receives a signal that the assembly is completed.

[0047] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the material picking mechanism 300 includes a bracket 310, a material picking module 320 and a material picking clamp 330. The bracket 310 is arranged on the machine 100, the material picking module 320 is arranged on the bracket 310 with an adjustable height, and the material picking clamp 330 is arranged on the output shaft of the material picking module 320. The material picking module 320 is used to drive the material picking clamp 330 to reciprocate between the lifting seat 530 and the loading seat 400.

[0048] Specifically, the bracket 310 is mounted on the machine 100, the material picking module 320 is mounted on the bracket 310, and the material picking clamp 330 is mounted on the material picking module 320, wherein the material picking module 320 is a driving structure capable of performing horizontal lateral movement and lifting movement at the same time. For example, the material picking module 320 can be a dual-axis robot, so that the material picking clamp 330 can move back and forth between the lifting seat 530 and the material loading seat 400, so that the material picking clamp 330 can pick up the sealing ring 30 from the lifting seat 530 and put it on the valve core 20 placed on the material loading seat 400.

[0049] like Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the bracket 310 includes an adjustment seat 311 and a horizontal plate 312 . The adjustment seat 311 is disposed on the machine 100 . The horizontal plate 312 is disposed on the output shaft of the adjustment seat 311 . The material taking module 320 is disposed on the horizontal plate 312 .

[0050] Specifically, for example, the adjustment seat 311 is a slide rail structure with a screw, the cross plate 312 is slidably installed on the slide rail, and the cross plate 312 is screwed to the screw. In this way, by manually rotating the screw, the cross plate 312 can be driven to slide on the slide rail, thereby adjusting the height position of the cross plate 312 relative to the machine 100.

[0051] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the material picking module 320 includes a transverse moving part 321 and a longitudinal moving part 322, the transverse moving part 321 is arranged on the transverse plate 312, and the longitudinal moving part 322 is arranged on the output shaft of the transverse moving part 321, so that the transverse moving part 321 drives the longitudinal moving part 322 to move horizontally, and the material picking clamp 330 is arranged on the output shaft of the longitudinal moving part 322, so that the longitudinal moving part 322 drives the material picking clamp 330 to move up and down.

[0052] Specifically, the transverse moving part 321 and the longitudinal moving part 322 are one of the cylinder and the screw rod structure driven by the motor. In this way, under the cooperation of the transverse moving part 321 and the longitudinal moving part 322, the material picking clamp 330 can perform transverse movement and lifting movement.

[0053] like Figure 1As shown, in one embodiment, a protective grating 600 is further disposed on the machine platform 100, and the protective grating 600 is disposed around the four sides of the material carrier 400. In this way, the safety of the equipment during operation can be improved.

[0054] like Figures 5 to 10 As shown, the material taking clamp 330 includes a tensioning assembly 3100 and a stripping assembly 3200. The tensioning assembly 3100 includes an inner cylinder 3110, a core shaft 3120, a clamping spring 3130 and a plurality of clamping blocks 3140. A first sliding cavity 31111 is provided in the inner cylinder 3110. The core shaft 3120 is slidably arranged in the first sliding cavity 31111. One end of each clamping block 3140 is rotatably connected to the inner cylinder 3110, and each clamping block 3140 is equiangularly divided around the inner cylinder 3110. Each clamping block 3140 is also rotatably connected to the core shaft 3120, and the clamping spring 3130 is respectively in contact with the core shaft 3120 and the inner cylinder 3110. The clamping spring 3130 is used to push the core shaft 3120 so that the core shaft 3120 drives the ends of each clamping block 3140 away from the inner cylinder 3110 to move closer to each other. When air pressure is injected into the first sliding cavity 31111, the core shaft 3120 drives the ends of each clamping block 3140 away from the inner cylinder 3110 to move away from each other to open the sealing ring 30.

[0055] It should be noted that the tensioning assembly 3100 is used to open the sealing ring 30 in a natural state. Specifically, the core shaft 3120 is arranged coaxially with the inner cylinder 3110, and a first sliding cavity 31111 is opened in the axial direction of the inner cylinder 3110. One end of the core shaft 3120 is slidably arranged in the first sliding cavity 31111. One end of each clamping block 3140 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the inner cylinder 3110. For example, the clamping block 3140 is installed on the inner cylinder 3110 through a bearing, so that the clamping block 3140 can rotate relative to the inner cylinder 3110. The clamping blocks 3140 are distributed at equal angles on the outer side wall of the inner cylinder 3110, that is, the angles between any two adjacent clamping blocks 3140 are consistent. Further, the middle part of each clamping block 3140 is also rotatably connected to the core shaft 3120. For example, the clamping block 3140 and the core shaft 3120 are also fixed by a bearing. The clamping spring 3130 is sleeved on the outer wall of the core shaft 3120, and the clamping spring 3130 is respectively in contact with the core shaft 3120 and the inner cylinder 3110. In this way, under the elastic thrust of the clamping spring 3130, the core shaft 3120 drives the free ends of the clamping blocks 3140 (the free ends of the clamping blocks 3140 refer to the ends away from the ends connected to the inner cylinder 3110) to move closer to each other. It should be noted that when the free ends of the clamping blocks 3140 move closer to each other to the limit position, the maximum distance between the clamping blocks 3140 is less than the inner diameter of the sealing ring 30 in the natural state. In this way, when the clamping blocks 3140 move closer to each other, the clamping blocks 3140 can pass through the sealing ring 30. When compressed air is injected into the first sliding cavity 31111 by an external air compressor, the compressed air pushes the core shaft 3120 located in the first sliding cavity 31111, so that the core shaft 3120 pushes to compress the clamping spring 3130, thereby causing the free ends of each clamp block 3140 to move away from each other, thereby causing each clamp block 3140 to open the sealing ring 30 in a natural state, and the sealing ring 30 is in an open state at this time. In one embodiment, five clamp blocks 3140 are provided, so that the sealing ring 30 is opened by the free ends of the five clamp blocks 3140, and the sealing ring 30 is in a pentagonal structure.

[0056] like Figure 5 As shown, the stripping assembly 3200 includes an outer cylinder 3210 and a stripping spring 3220. A second sliding cavity 32111 is opened in the outer cylinder 3210. The inner cylinder 3110 is slidably set in the second sliding cavity 32111. The stripping spring 3220 is respectively in contact with the inner cylinder 3110 and the outer cylinder 3210. The stripping spring 3220 is used to push the inner cylinder 3110 so that one end of each clamping block 3140 away from the inner cylinder 3110 extends from the bottom end of the outer cylinder 3210. When air pressure is injected into the second sliding cavity 32111, the inner cylinder 3110 drives one end of each clamping block 3140 away from the inner cylinder 3110 to retract into the bottom end of the outer cylinder 3210, so that the bottom end of the outer cylinder 3210 pushes out the opened sealing ring 30 of each clamping block 3140.

[0057] It should be noted that the inner cylinder 3110 is coaxially installed in the second sliding cavity 32111. The stripping spring 3220 is respectively in contact with the inner cylinder 3110 and the outer cylinder 3210, so that the inner cylinder 3110 slides relative to the outer cylinder 3210 under the elastic thrust of the stripping spring 3220, and then the inner cylinder 3110 drives the free ends of each clamping block 3140 to extend from the bottom end of the outer cylinder 3210. When compressed air is injected into the second sliding cavity 32111 by an external air compressor, the inner cylinder 3110 pushes and compresses the stripping spring 3220, and the inner cylinder 3110 drives each clamping block 3140 to retract into the outer cylinder 3210. In this way, by first injecting compressed air into the first sliding cavity 31111, the free end of each clamping block 3140 opens the sealing ring 30, and then injecting compressed air into the second sliding cavity 32111, each clamping block 3140 drives the sealing ring 30 to slide into the bottom end of the outer cylinder 3210. In this process, the bottom end of the outer cylinder 3210 pushes out the opened sealing ring 30 on each clamping block 3140. It should be noted that when the outer cylinder 3210 is regarded as fixed, the inner cylinder 3110 drives each clamping block 3140 to retract from the bottom end of the outer cylinder 3210. When the inner cylinder 3110 is regarded as fixed, it is equivalent to the outer cylinder 3210 being sleeved on the outside of each clamping block 3140 and extending out. Therefore, when each clamping block 3140 is docked with the workpiece to be installed, by injecting compressed air into the first sliding cavity 31111 and the second sliding cavity 32111 in sequence, the sealing ring 30 can be opened and assembled on the workpiece to be installed.

[0058] like Figure 6 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, in one embodiment, the inner cylinder 3110 includes a cylinder body 3111 and a hinge sleeve 3112 , the first sliding cavity 31111 is located in the cylinder body 3111 , and the hinge sleeve 3112 is threadedly connected in the first sliding cavity 31111 .

[0059] It should be noted that the inner cylinder 3110 is configured as a combination structure of a cylinder body 3111 and an articulated sleeve 3112 , so that one end of the core shaft 3120 slides in the first sliding cavity 31111 , and the articulated sleeve 3112 confines the core shaft 3120 in the first sliding cavity 31111 .

[0060] like Figure 6 and Fig.10 As shown, in one embodiment, the core shaft 3120 includes a shaft body 3121 and a hinge head 3122, the shaft body 3121 is slidably disposed in the first sliding cavity 31111, and one end of the shaft body 3121 passes through the hinge sleeve 3112, the hinge head 3122 is screwed to one end of the shaft body 3121 away from the first sliding cavity 31111, the clamping spring 3130 is sleeved outside the shaft body 3121, and the clamping spring 3130 is respectively abutted against the shaft body 3121 and the hinge sleeve 3112.

[0061] Specifically, one end of the shaft body 3121 passes through the hinge joint 3122 to extend into the first sliding cavity 31111 and slide, wherein the end of the shaft body 3121 located in the first sliding cavity 31111 is adapted to be installed between the first sliding cavity 31111, so that the shaft body 3121 forms a closed cavity in the first sliding cavity 31111. For example, the shaft body 3121 is set to a structure in which the diameter of the shaft body 3121 located in the first sliding cavity 31111 is larger than the diameter of other parts, and then the clamping spring 3130 is sleeved on the shaft body 3121, so that the clamping spring 3130 pushes the shaft body 3121 and the hinge sleeve 3112 respectively, so that the clamping spring 3130 can push the shaft body 3121 to slide into the first sliding cavity 31111 in a natural state.

[0062] like Fig. 9 As shown, in one embodiment, a plurality of protrusions 3113 distributed at equal angles are provided on the outer side wall of the hinge sleeve 3112 , and each clamping block 3140 is rotatably connected to each protrusion 3113 .

[0063] Specifically, each protrusion 3113 is protrudingly disposed on the outer side wall of the hinge sleeve 3112, and each protrusion 3113 is distributed at an equal angle. By passing the pin through the clamping block 3140 and the protrusion 3113 in sequence, the clamping block 3140 can rotate relative to the protrusion 3113.

[0064] like Fig. 9 As shown, in one embodiment, a plurality of support blocks 3123 distributed at equal angles are provided on the outer side wall of the hinge joint 3122 , and each clamping block 3140 is rotatably connected to each support block 3123 .

[0065] Specifically, the support blocks 3123 are distributed at equal angles on the outer side wall of the hinge joint 3122, and the positions of the support blocks 3123 and the protrusions 3113 are arranged one by one. Similarly, by passing the pin through the clamping block 3140 and the support block 3123 in sequence, the clamping block 3140 can rotate relative to the support block 3123.

[0066] like Fig. 9 As shown, in one embodiment, the clamping block 3140 includes a clamping arm 3141 and a transfer arm 3142, one end of the clamping arm 3141 is rotatably connected to the protrusion 3113, one end of the transfer arm 3142 is rotatably connected to the support block 3123, the middle part of the clamping arm 3141 is rotatably connected to the other end of the transfer arm 3142, and the other end of the clamping arm 3141 is used to open the sealing ring 30.

[0067] Specifically, by passing a pin through one end of the clamp arm 3141 and the protrusion 3113 in sequence, one end of the clamp arm 3141 can rotate relative to the protrusion 3113. Further, by passing a pin through one end of the transfer arm 3142 and the support block 3123 in sequence, one end of the transfer arm 3142 can rotate relative to the support block 3123. Further, the other end of the transfer arm 3142 is rotatably connected to the middle position of the clamp arm 3141 by passing a pin, so that the other end of the transfer arm 3142 can rotate relative to the middle position of the clamp arm 3141. In this way, when the shaft body 3121 slides into the first sliding cavity 31111, the ends of each clamp arm 3141 away from the protrusion 3113 can eventually approach each other. When compressed air is injected into the first sliding cavity 31111 , the shaft body 3121 compresses the clamping spring 3130 and slides in the opposite direction, eventually making the ends of the clamping arms 3141 away from the protrusion 3113 move away from each other, thereby opening the sealing ring 30 .

[0068] like Fig. 9 As shown, in one embodiment, a clamping groove 31411 is formed on the outer wall of one end of the clamping arm 3141 away from the protrusion 3113 .

[0069] Specifically, a clamping groove 31411 is formed on the outer wall of each clamping arm 3141 at the end away from the protrusion 3113 , so that the sealing ring 30 is sleeved in the clamping groove 31411 to prevent the sealing ring 30 from slipping off the clamping arm 3141 .

[0070] like Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the outer cylinder 3210 includes a sleeve 3211 and a card cover 3212, the second sliding cavity 32111 is located in the sleeve 3211, the card cover 3212 is screwed into the second sliding cavity 32111, the stripping spring 3220 is sleeved outside the cylinder 3111, and the stripping spring 3220 is respectively in contact with the cylinder 3111 and the card cover 3212.

[0071] Specifically, the card cover 3212 is screwed on the top of the sleeve 3211 , the cylinder 3111 passes through the card cover 3212 , and there is a gap between the cylinder 3111 and the card cover 3212 , and the card cover 3212 abuts against one end of the stripping spring 3220 .

[0072] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the outer cylinder 3210 further includes a guide shell 3213, which is sleeved on the bottom end of the sleeve 3211, and a plurality of air avoidance grooves 32131 distributed at equal angles are circumferentially opened on the guide shell 3213, and each clamping arm 3141 is arranged opposite to each air avoidance groove 32131.

[0073] Specifically, the guide shell 3213 is mounted on the outer side wall of the bottom of the sleeve 3211 by means of machine screws, and a plurality of air-avoiding grooves 32131 are provided on the guide shell 3213, so that each clamping arm 3141 is aligned with each air-avoiding groove 32131. In this way, when each clamping arm 3141 moves away from each other to open the sealing ring 30, the end of each clamping arm 3141 away from the protrusion 3113 is sunk into the air-avoiding groove 32131. When the clamping arm 3141 is retracted into the guide shell 3213, the lower end surface of the guide shell 3213 can push out the opened sealing ring 30 on each clamping arm 3141 to be assembled on the workpiece.

[0074] like Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the inner wall of the guide shell 3213 is further provided with a plurality of guide grooves 32132 , and a portion of the structure of each protrusion 3113 is slidably disposed in each guide groove 32132 .

[0075] It should be noted that in order to ensure that each clamping arm 3141 is aligned with each avoidance groove 32131 , a plurality of guide grooves 32132 distributed along the axial direction are opened on the inner side wall of the guide shell 3213 so that the protrusions 3113 slide along the guide grooves 32132 one by one.

[0076] like Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, a first air inlet hole 31112 communicating with the first sliding cavity 31111 is further provided in the cylinder 3111, and the diameter of the first air inlet hole 31112 is smaller than the diameter of the first sliding cavity 31111. In this way, when the shaft 3121 slides in the first sliding cavity 31111, it will be supported by the first air inlet hole 31112 to achieve position limiting. In one embodiment, a trachea joint is provided at one end of the first air inlet hole 31112 away from the first sliding cavity 31111, so that the trachea can be fixed by the trachea joint.

[0077] In one embodiment, a first sealing ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the shaft body 3121 at one end of the first sliding cavity 31111, and the first sealing ring abuts against the inner wall of the first sliding cavity 31111. The first sealing ring seals the first sliding cavity 31111 connected to the first air inlet 31112. In one embodiment, two first sealing rings are provided.

[0078] Furthermore, if Figure 6As shown, the sleeve 3211 is also provided with a second air inlet 32112 connected to the second sliding cavity 32111, a second sealing ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the cylinder 3111, the second sealing ring is in contact with the inner wall of the second sliding cavity 32111, a third sealing ring is embedded on the inner wall of the second sliding cavity 32111, the third sealing ring is in contact with the outer wall of the cylinder 3111, so that the second sliding cavity 32111 connected to the second air inlet 32112 is in a sealed state. In this way, by providing the second sealing ring and the third sealing ring, the air tightness of the second sliding cavity 32111 can be ensured. In one embodiment, a trachea joint is also provided at one end of the second air inlet 32112 away from the second sliding cavity 32111, so that the trachea can be fixedly installed through the trachea joint.

[0079] like Figures 11 to 14 As shown, the feeding mechanism 200 includes a material tray 2100 and a stirring assembly 2200. The inner side wall and the inner bottom wall of the material tray 2100 are provided with a plurality of grooves 2110 distributed at intervals. The inner bottom wall of the material tray 2100 is also provided with a discharge hole 2120. The stirring assembly 2200 includes a rotating drive member 2210, a rotating shaft 2220 and at least one stirring blade 2230. The rotating drive member 2210 is arranged below the material tray 2100, and the rotating shaft 2220 is provided with a stirring blade 2230. 220 is arranged on the output shaft of the rotating driving member 2210, and the rotating shaft 2220 passes through and extends into the material tray 2100, and each stirring blade 2230 is arranged on the rotating shaft 2220, and a concave arc groove 22321 is respectively provided on both sides of the stirring blade 2230. The rotating driving member 2210 is used to drive each stirring blade 2230 to rotate in a circle through the rotating shaft 2220, so that the stirring blade 2230 drives the sealing ring 30 to pass through the discharge hole 2120.

[0080] Specifically, the material tray 2100 is a cylindrical structure, and an inner cavity for installing the sealing ring 30 is provided in the material tray 2100, and a plurality of grooves 2110 are provided on the inner side wall and the inner bottom wall of the inner cavity. In one embodiment, the width of the groove 2110 is 2 mm to 4 mm, for example, the width of the groove 2110 can also be 3 mm. In one embodiment, the distance between any two adjacent grooves 2110 is 1 mm to 2 mm, for example, the distance between any two adjacent grooves 2110 can also be 1.5 mm. Further, in one embodiment, the depth of the groove 2110 is 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm, for example, the depth of the groove 2110 can also be 1 mm. Further, each groove 2110 on the inner bottom wall of the material tray 2100 is a circular structure. Each groove 2110 on the inner side wall of the material tray 2100 also has a circular structure around its inner side wall. Furthermore, a discharge hole 2120 is also provided on the inner bottom wall of the material tray 2100. In one embodiment, the diameter of the discharge hole 2120 is greater than the outer diameter of the sealing ring 30. The rotary drive member 2210 is installed below the material tray 2100. In one embodiment, the rotary drive member 2210 is a motor, and the rotating shaft 2220 is installed on the output shaft of the rotary drive member 2210, and the rotating shaft 2220 passes through the bottom wall of the material tray 2100 to extend into the material tray 2100. The rotating shaft 2220 and the material tray 2100 are coaxially arranged. Each stirring blade 2230 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft 2220 at intervals. In any stirring blade 2230, a concave arc groove 22321 is respectively provided on both sides of the stirring blade 2230. In this way, the rotating shaft 2220 is driven to rotate by the rotating driving member 2210, so that the rotating shaft 2220 drives each stirring blade 2230 to rotate in a single direction in the material tray 2100, so that each stirring blade 2230 can drive the sealing ring 30 to be sent out in order from the discharge hole 2120 when moving in the material tray 2100. It should be noted that since the grooves 2110 are provided on the inner side wall and the inner bottom wall of the material tray 2100, even if the surface of the sealing ring 30 is smeared with grease, it can effectively prevent the sealing ring 30 from being firmly adhered to the inner side wall / inner bottom wall of the material tray 2100, and when the stirring blade 2230 is stirred, the sealing ring 30 can be moved with it. In particular, since the sealing rings 30 are coated with grease, the sealing rings 30 are easily stuck together and knotted. Therefore, concave arc grooves 22321 are provided on both sides of the stirring blade 2230 to prevent the sealing rings 30 that are stuck together and knotted together from getting stuck during the stirring process, thereby ensuring that the stirring blade 2230 can stir the sealing rings 30 so that they fall into the discharge hole 2120 in an orderly manner to achieve feeding.

[0081] like Fig.12 As shown, in one embodiment, the stirring blade 2230 includes a horizontal bar 2231 and a blade plate 2232 , one end of the horizontal bar 2231 is transversely disposed on the top of the rotating shaft 2220 , and the top edge of the blade plate 2232 is disposed on the other end of the horizontal bar 2231 .

[0082] Specifically, one end of the horizontal bar 2231 is screwed to the top of the rotating shaft 2220, wherein the horizontal bar 2231 is horizontally installed, and the top of the blade 2232 is screwed to the other end of the horizontal bar 2231, and the lower part of the blade 2232 is in a downward hanging state. In this way, the rotating shaft 2220 drives the blade 2232 to rotate continuously through the horizontal bar 2231.

[0083] like Fig.12 As shown, in one embodiment, a fixing platform 2240 is disposed on the top of the rotating shaft 2220 , and the horizontal bar 2231 is disposed on the fixing platform 2240 .

[0084] Specifically, the diameter of the fixing platform 2240 is greater than the diameter of the rotating shaft 2220 , so that the horizontal bar 2231 can be fixedly installed on the fixing platform 2240 .

[0085] like Fig.12 As shown, in one embodiment, a slot 2241 is provided on the fixing platform 2240 , and one end of the horizontal bar 2231 is adaptively accommodated in the slot 2241 .

[0086] Specifically, the width of the slot 2241 matches the width of the horizontal bar 2231 , and the horizontal bar 2231 is fixed in the slot 2241 by screws, so that the structural strength of the horizontal bar 2231 can be improved.

[0087] In one embodiment, two stirring blades 2230 are provided, and the two stirring blades 2230 are respectively located on two sides facing each other of the rotating shaft 2220. Further, in one embodiment, three stirring blades 2230 are provided, or four stirring blades 2230 are provided, wherein the stirring blades 2230 are equiangularly distributed on the rotating shaft 2220 in a circle.

[0088] like Fig.11 As shown, in one embodiment, a tray cover 2300 is also provided on the tray 2100. In this way, the sealing ring 30 can be prevented from popping out of the tray 2100, and dust and other debris can be prevented from falling into the tray 2100.

[0089] like Fig.11 As shown, in one embodiment, the feeding mechanism 200 further includes a base 2400, and the material tray 2100 is disposed on the base 2400. Thus, the material tray 2100 is supported by the base 2400. The rotary drive member 2210 is located in the base 2400.

[0090] like Fig.11 and Fig.15As shown, in one embodiment, the feeding mechanism 200 also includes a feeding assembly 2500, and the feeding assembly 2500 includes a feeding belt 2510 and a feeding drive 2520. The feeding belt 2510 is rotatably disposed on one side of the base 2400, and the feeding belt 2510 is aligned with the discharge hole 2120. The feeding drive 2520 is disposed in the base 2400, and the output shaft of the feeding drive 2520 is connected to the feeding belt 2510. The feeding drive 2520 is used to drive the feeding belt 2510 to rotate so as to circulate through the discharge hole 2120.

[0091] Specifically, a plurality of laterally distributed pins are installed on the side wall of the base 2400, and then a rotating drum or a pulley is rotatably installed on each pin through a bearing, and then the feeding belt 2510 is sleeved on each rotating drum and the pulley, and the feeding drive 2520 is fixedly installed in the base 2400. For example, the feeding drive 2520 is also a motor, and the feeding drive 2520 is connected to one of the pulleys, so that the feeding belt 2510 is driven by the feeding drive 2520 to continuously rotate to pass through the discharge hole 2120. When the sealing ring 30 falls into the discharge hole 2120 in the material tray 2100, the sealing ring 30 falls on the feeding belt 2510, and the feeding belt 2510 is used to feed the material.

[0092] like Fig.14 As shown, in one embodiment, a first material trough 2130 connected to the discharge hole 2120 is opened on the outer bottom wall of the material tray 2100, and the surface of the feeding belt 2510 and the inner side wall of the first material trough 2130 together form a first material channel.

[0093] Specifically, the surface of the feeding belt 2510 is arranged close to the outer bottom wall of the material tray 2100, so that the surface of the feeding belt 2510 and the first material trough 2130 form a first material channel. After the sealing ring 30 falls into the discharge hole 2120, the sealing ring 30 moves linearly along the first material channel.

[0094] like Fig.11 and Fig.15 As shown, in one embodiment, a feed plate 2610 is horizontally disposed on one side of the base 2400, and a feed belt 2510 extends from one end of the feed plate 2610 to the other end. A cover plate 2620 is also disposed on the feed plate 2610, and a second material trough 2621 is opened on the bottom side surface of the cover plate 2620. The inner side wall of the second material trough 2621 and the surface of the feed belt 2510 together form a second material channel, and the second material channel is connected to the first material channel.

[0095] Specifically, a horizontally distributed feed plate 2610 is provided on a side wall of the base 2400, so that the feed belt 2510 extends from one end of the feed plate 2610 to the other end, wherein one end of the feed plate 2610 is located below the discharge hole 2120. In one embodiment, a pulley is rotatably installed on the end of the feed plate 2610 away from the base 2400, and the feed belt 2510 is turned through the pulley. Further, a cover plate 2620 is installed on the feed plate 2610, and a second material trough 2621 is provided on a side surface of the cover plate 2620 close to the feed plate 2610, so that the surface of the feed belt 2510 and the inner side wall of the second material trough 2621 together form a second material channel, wherein the second material channel and the first material channel are connected to each other along a straight line. In this way, the sealing ring 30 can be sent out from one end of the feed belt 2510 in an orderly manner.

[0096] like Fig.15 As shown, in one embodiment, a detection hole 2622 is opened on one side of the cover plate 2620 , and the detection hole 2622 is used to install a fixed sensor so that the sensor can detect whether there is a sealing ring 30 on the feeding belt 2510 .

[0097] In one embodiment, heat dissipation holes are provided on the side wall of the base 2400 for dissipating heat from the rotating driving component 2210 and the feeding driving component 2520 .

[0098] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A semi-automatic sealing ring assembly device, comprising a machine platform and a feeding mechanism, a picking mechanism and a loading seat respectively arranged on the machine platform, wherein the feeding mechanism is used to feed the sealing ring, the loading seat is used to support the valve core, and the picking mechanism is used to transfer and assemble the sealing ring onto the valve core, characterized in that: Also includes: The lifting mechanism is a kind of lifting mechanism that is fixed on the lifting platform, and the lifting mechanism is a kind of lifting mechanism that is fixed on the lifting platform, and the lifting mechanism is a kind of lifting mechanism that is fixed on the lifting platform.

2. A semi-automatic sealing ring assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material clamping step is provided on the top surface of the lifting seat, and the material clamping step is used for supporting the sealing ring.

3. The semi-automatic sealing ring assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging end of the feeding mechanism is located on one side of the chute.

4. The semi-automatic sealing ring assembly equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material preparation seat is also provided with an incoming material sensor, which is located on the side of the chute away from the feeding mechanism, and the incoming material sensor is aligned with the discharge end of the feeding mechanism.

5. The semi-automatic sealing ring assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material loading seat includes a seat body, a material placing sensor and an assembly sensor. The seat body is arranged on the machine platform. A material placing groove for accommodating a valve core is opened in the seat body. The material placing sensor is arranged at the bottom of the material placing groove. The detection end of the material placing sensor is arranged toward the material placing groove. The assembly sensor is arranged on one side of the seat body. The detection end of the assembly sensor is arranged toward the annular groove of the valve core.

6. The semi-automatic sealing ring assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material picking mechanism includes a bracket, a material picking module and a material picking claw. The bracket is arranged on the machine platform. The material picking module is arranged on the bracket with adjustable height. The material picking claw is arranged on the output shaft of the material picking module. The material picking module is used to drive the material picking claw to reciprocate between the lifting seat and the loading seat.

7. The semi-automatic sealing ring assembly equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bracket includes an adjustment seat and a transverse plate. The adjustment seat is arranged on the machine platform, the transverse plate is arranged on the output shaft of the adjustment seat, and the material taking module is arranged on the transverse plate.

8. The semi-automatic sealing ring assembly equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The material picking module includes a transverse moving part and a longitudinal moving part. The transverse moving part is arranged on the transverse plate, and the longitudinal moving part is arranged on the output shaft of the transverse moving part, so that the transverse moving part drives the longitudinal moving part to move transversely, and the material picking clamp is arranged on the output shaft of the longitudinal moving part, so that the longitudinal moving part drives the material picking clamp to move up and down.

9. The semi-automatic sealing ring assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The platform is also provided with a protective grating, which is arranged around the four sides of the material loading base.

10. The semi-automatic sealing ring assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting drive component and the pushing drive component are both cylinders.

Citation Information

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