Roller surface drilling device
By designing rotatable load assembly and drive assembly, using hydraulic cylinder and connecting rod system, the inefficiency problem of drilling holes in multiple positions of the roll surface in the prior art is solved, and rapid angle adjustment and multi-directional adjustment of the roll is achieved. Rotate improves processing efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421093454.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The prior art requires time-consuming repeated clamping and moving the rolls, resulting in inefficiency.
A roll surface drilling device is designed, including a rotatable load assembly and a drive assembly, which realizes multi-directional rotation and angle adjustment of the roll through a hydraulic cylinder and connecting rod system to avoid repeated clamping and movement.
The efficiency of drilling operation on the surface of the roll is improved, and the repeated clamping and moving operations are reduced when adjusting the drilling position is reduced, thereby improving processing speed and accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN222269322U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of metallurgical roller production, and in particular relates to a roller surface drilling device. Background Art
[0002] Metallurgical rollers are mainly composed of three parts: roller body, roller neck and shaft head. They are the main working parts and tools on the rolling mill that cause continuous plastic deformation of the workpiece. In metallurgy, the pressure generated by a pair or a group of rollers when rolling can be used to roll the workpiece into a preset shape. In order to meet the different use requirements of rollers, the production of rollers often involves the process of surface drilling.
[0003] A Chinese patent document with authorization announcement number CN216325268U discloses a punching machine for roller processing, which drives a threaded rod connected to a movable rod to rotate through a threaded sleeve that can rotate after the clamping motor is running, so that the movable rod, which is also affected by the limiting rod, can move horizontally together with the movable clamp, so that the movable clamp can cooperate with the fixed clamp to quickly clamp and fix the roller placed in a specified position.
[0004] However, in the prior art, when multiple positions on the roll surface need to be drilled, it is time-consuming to repeatedly clamp and move the roll. Therefore, a roll surface drilling device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a roller surface drilling device.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A roller surface drilling device comprises a drilling machine body, a bearing assembly which can be mounted on a workbench of the drilling machine body, supporting assemblies which can fix rollers of various sizes and types to be drilled and enable them to rotate are arranged on both sides of the bearing assembly, and a driving assembly which can enable the fixed roller to rotate a certain angle according to the drilling needs is arranged above the bearing assembly;
[0008] The supporting assembly includes a transverse member that can adapt to various sizes of rolls to be drilled, a rolling member that can prevent the rolls from being damaged due to friction when they rotate, and a clamping member that can effectively fix the rolls so that they can rotate.
[0009] Preferably, the transverse moving member comprises a transverse double-rod hydraulic cylinder fixedly installed in the bearing assembly, and the telescopic end of the transverse double-rod hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the carrier.
[0010] Preferably, the rolling element comprises an arc frame fixedly connected to the carrier, and a rotating rod is movably installed in the arc frame.
[0011] Preferably: the clamping member comprises a support fixedly installed in the carrier, a vertical hydraulic cylinder is movably connected to the support, a roller frame is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the vertical hydraulic cylinder, and a rubber-coated pressure roller is movably installed in the roller frame.
[0012] Preferably, the clamping member further comprises a longitudinal double-rod hydraulic cylinder fixedly mounted in the carrier, and a connecting rod is movably connected between the telescopic ends of the vertical hydraulic cylinder and the adjacent longitudinal double-rod hydraulic cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, the arc frame is rotatably connected to the rotating rod.
[0014] Preferably, the support is rotatably connected to the vertical hydraulic cylinder, and the roller frame is rotatably connected to the rubber-coated pressure roller.
[0015] Preferably, the vertical hydraulic cylinder and the longitudinal double-rod hydraulic cylinder are both rotatably connected to the connecting rod.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by arranging a clamping member in a transverse member that can carry rollers of various sizes and types, the rollers can be driven to rotate a certain angle by external power from a driving assembly on the basis of fully limiting the rollers, thereby avoiding repeated clamping and moving of the rollers when adjusting the drilling position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 It is an isometric structural schematic diagram of a roller surface drilling device according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a roller surface drilling device described in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of some parts;
[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting component;
[0022] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of some parts of the device is enlarged in proportion.
[0023] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:
[0024] 1. Load-bearing assembly; 101. Base; 102. Guide rail; 2. Support assembly; 201. Horizontal double-rod hydraulic cylinder; 202. Carrier; 203. Arc frame; 204. Rotating rod; 205. Support; 206. Vertical hydraulic cylinder; 207. Roller frame; 208. Rubber-coated pressure roller; 209. Longitudinal double-rod hydraulic cylinder; 210. Connecting rod; 3. Driving assembly; 301. Roller seat; 302. Rubber-coated rotating roller; 303. First pulley; 304. Motor; 305. Second pulley; 306. Belt; 4. Drilling machine body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0027] The present invention is further described below by way of embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a roller surface drilling device includes a drilling machine body 4, a bearing component 1 that can be installed on the workbench of the drilling machine body 4, and supporting components 2 that can fix rollers of various sizes and types to be drilled and enable them to rotate are arranged on both sides of the bearing component 1, and a driving component 3 that can rotate the fixed roller to a certain angle according to the drilling needs is arranged above the bearing component 1.
[0029] In this embodiment: the supporting component 1 includes a base 101, to which a guide rail 102 is fixedly connected; the base 101 provides an installation position for the guide rail 102 for installing the carrier 202 and some components of the supporting component 2 and the driving component 3, and the guide rail 102 limits the movable range of the carrier 202 in this device.
[0030] In this embodiment, the support assembly 2 includes a transverse moving part that can adapt to various sizes of rollers to be drilled, a rolling part that can prevent the roller from being damaged due to friction when rotating, and a clamping part that can effectively fix the roller so that it can rotate. The transverse moving part includes a horizontal double-rod hydraulic cylinder 201 fixedly installed in the bearing assembly 1, and the telescopic end of the horizontal double-rod hydraulic cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to a carrier 202. The rolling part includes an arc frame 203 fixedly connected to the carrier 202, and the arc frame 203 is movable. A rotating rod 204 is installed, and the clamping member includes a support 205 fixedly installed in the carrier 202, and a vertical hydraulic cylinder 206 is movably connected to the support 205. A roller frame 207 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the vertical hydraulic cylinder 206, and a rubber-coated pressure roller 208 is movably installed in the roller frame 207. The clamping member also includes a longitudinal double-rod hydraulic cylinder 209 fixedly installed in the carrier 202, and a connecting rod 210 is movably connected between the telescopic end of the vertical hydraulic cylinder 206 and the adjacent longitudinal double-rod hydraulic cylinder 209;
[0031] The guide rail 102 is slidably connected to the carrier 202, the arc frame 203 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 204, the support 205 is rotatably connected to the vertical hydraulic cylinder 206, the roller frame 207 is rotatably connected to the rubber-coated pressure roller 208, and the vertical hydraulic cylinder 206 and the longitudinal double-rod hydraulic cylinder 209 are both rotatably connected to the connecting rod 210;
[0032] The carrier 202 is driven to slide relative to the guide rail 102 by the horizontal double-rod hydraulic cylinder 201, so that the distance between the two carriers 202 can be changed according to the length of the roll to be drilled. The roll is supported by the carrier 202, and the moving range of the roll is limited by its own arc after contacting the roll. The rotating rod 204 is fixed on the carrier 202 by the arc frame 203, so that the rotating rod 204, which can rotate relative to the arc frame 203, can contact the roll instead of the carrier 202, so as to avoid the roll from being damaged due to friction with the carrier 202 when rotating. The vertically fixed support 205 The position of the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 206 is transmitted to the rubber-coated pressure roller 208 through the roller frame 207 to change the length of the telescopic end of the vertical hydraulic cylinder 206, so that the height of the rubber-coated pressure roller 208 is adjustable. The length change of the telescopic end of the longitudinal double-rod hydraulic cylinder 209 is transmitted to the vertical hydraulic cylinder 206 through the connecting rod 210 to change the inclination of the vertical hydraulic cylinder 206, thereby changing the longitudinal position and height of the rubber-coated pressure roller 208. The rubber-coated pressure roller 208 with adjustable height and longitudinal position is used to press the roller obliquely downward, thereby preventing the roller from moving in the device without affecting the rotation of the roller.
[0033] In this embodiment: the driving assembly 3 includes a roller seat 301 fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 101, a rubber-coated roller 302 is movably connected between the roller seats 301, one end of the rubber-coated roller 302 is fixedly connected to a first pulley 303, a motor 304 is fixedly installed in the base 101, a second pulley 305 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 304, and a belt 306 is provided between the first pulley 303 and the second pulley 305; the roller seat 301 is rotatably connected to the rubber-coated roller 302;
[0034] The rubber-coated roller 302 is installed at a certain height above the base 101 through the roller seat 301, and the roller to be drilled placed between the carriers 202 is appropriately lifted from the bottom by the rubber-coated roller 302. The rotation of the output end of the motor 304 is transmitted to the rubber-coated roller 302 through the second pulley 305, the belt 306, and the first pulley 303, so that the rubber-coated roller 302 that can contact the roller can drive the roller to rotate a certain angle after its own rotation.
[0035] Working principle: When drilling holes on the surface of a metallurgical roll, according to the length of the roll to be drilled, the distance between the two carriers 202 is adjusted in advance through the operation of the horizontal double-rod hydraulic cylinder 201, so that the distance is smaller than the length of the roll body, and then the roll is horizontally centered and suspended between the carriers 202 so that the roll body contacts the rotating rod 204. After the roll is stabilized on the carrier 202, the vertical hydraulic cylinder 206 and the longitudinal double-rod hydraulic cylinder 209 can be used to work together to allow each rubber-coated pressure roller 208 to rise from the carrier 202, and then the roll is fully limited by pressing the roll obliquely downward, and then the roll surface can be drilled through the drilling machine body 4 as needed. If it is necessary to adjust the unobstructed part of the roll according to the drilling needs during processing, the rubber-coated rotating roller 302 can be driven by the motor 304 to rotate, so that the roll is driven by the rubber-coated rotating roller 302 below it and rotates a certain angle.
Claims
1. A roller surface drilling device, comprising a drilling machine body (4), characterized in that: It also comprises a bearing assembly (1) which can be mounted on a workbench of the drilling machine body (4), wherein two sides of the bearing assembly (1) are provided with supporting assemblies (2) which can fix rollers of various sizes and types to be drilled and enable them to rotate, and a driving assembly (3) which can enable the fixed rollers to rotate to a certain angle according to drilling requirements is provided above the bearing assembly (1); The support assembly (2) comprises a transverse shifting member that can adapt to rollers to be drilled of various sizes and types, a rolling member that can prevent the roller from being damaged due to friction when rotating, and a clamping member that can effectively fix the roller so that it can rotate.
2. A roller surface drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse moving member comprises a transverse double-rod hydraulic cylinder (201) fixedly installed in the bearing assembly (1), and a carrier (202) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the transverse double-rod hydraulic cylinder (201).
3. A roller surface drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rolling element comprises an arc frame (203) fixedly connected to the carrier (202), and a rotating rod (204) is movably installed in the arc frame (203).
4. A roller surface drilling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping member comprises a support (205) fixedly mounted in the carrier (202), a vertical hydraulic cylinder (206) being movably connected to the support (205), a roller frame (207) being fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the vertical hydraulic cylinder (206), and a rubber-coated pressure roller (208) being movably mounted in the roller frame (207).
5. A roller surface drilling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping member also includes a longitudinal double-rod hydraulic cylinder (209) fixedly installed in the carrier (202), and a connecting rod (210) is movably connected between the telescopic end of the vertical hydraulic cylinder (206) and the adjacent longitudinal double-rod hydraulic cylinder (209).
6. A roller surface drilling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The arc frame (203) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (204).
7. A roller surface drilling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support (205) is rotatably connected to the vertical hydraulic cylinder (206), and the roller frame (207) is rotatably connected to the rubber-coated pressure roller (208).
8. A roller surface drilling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The vertical hydraulic cylinder (206) and the longitudinal double-rod hydraulic cylinder (209) are both rotatably connected to the connecting rod (210).