Self-cleaning cutting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a self-cleaning type cutting device. The self-cleaning type cutting device comprises a dust collection assembly, a feeding assembly, a cleaning assembly and a dustproof door. The dust collection assembly comprises a first shell, an exhaust fan, a second shell, a dust collection box, a first plate body, a first air cylinder, an L-shaped plate and a first driving motor; the input end of the exhaust fan communicates with the interior of the first shell, the outer side wall of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to one side of the first shell, one side of the second shell communicates with the output end of the exhaust fan, the other side of the second shell communicates with the interior of the dust collecting box, and the dust collecting box is clamped to one side of the second shell. Through the arrangement of the first shell, the exhaust fan, the dust collecting box and other structures, cut scraps can be collected in the first shell, so that the surrounding environment is prevented from being polluted, the cleaning assembly is arranged in the third shell, the scraps can be prevented from entering a cutting tool when the scraps are cleaned, and therefore equipment can be prevented from being damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a cutting device, in particular to a self-cleaning cutting device, belonging to the technical field of mechanical manufacturing. Background Art

[0002] Machinery manufacturing refers to the industrial sector engaged in the production of various power machinery, lifting and transportation machinery, chemical machinery, textile machinery, machine tools, tools, instruments, meters and other mechanical equipment; the machinery manufacturing industry provides technical equipment for the entire national economy;

[0003] A Chinese patent publication (publication number: CN217316107U) discloses a mechanically manufactured self-cleaning cutting device, including a cutting platform, mounting boxes are fixedly arranged on both sides of the cutting platform, motors are fixedly installed at one end of the two mounting boxes, the output ends of the two motors extend to the inside of the mounting boxes and are fixedly connected to threaded rods, and sleeves are threadedly connected to the surfaces of the two threaded rods. The utility model is a mechanically manufactured self-cleaning cutting device, which generates adsorption force by energizing the induced draft fan, and fully absorbs the dust generated by cutting by a plurality of dust collecting hoppers to avoid direct discharge of dust to the environment. In order to avoid pollution, two motors simultaneously drive two threaded rods to rotate clockwise to drive the sleeve to move, and then drive two cleaning brushes to move toward the waste collection box to clean the debris generated by cutting and collect it in the waste collection box, so as to realize automatic cleaning of debris and dust, thereby reducing the workload of the staff; when the utility model is in use, the cut debris will splash to the ground, thereby polluting the surrounding environment, and the cutting machine is located inside the cutting platform, so that the debris will be swept into the cutting platform when cleaning the debris, thereby causing damage to the equipment; for this reason, a self-cleaning cutting device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a self-cleaning cutting device to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial choice.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows: a self-cleaning cutting device comprises a dust suction component, a feeding component, a cleaning component and a dustproof door;

[0006] The dust collection assembly includes a first housing, an exhaust fan, a second housing, a dust collection box, a first plate, a first cylinder, an L-shaped plate and a first drive motor;

[0007] The input end of the exhaust fan is connected to the interior of the first shell, the outer side wall of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to one side of the first shell, one side of the second shell is connected to the output end of the exhaust fan, the other side of the second shell is connected to the interior of the dust collection box, the dust collection box is snap-connected to one side of the second shell, one side of the first plate body is fixedly connected to one side of the first shell, the bottom of the dust collection box is mounted on the top of the first plate body, the outer side wall of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the first shell, the piston rod of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate, the outer side wall of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate, and the output shaft of the first drive motor is installed with a cutting blade;

[0008] The dust collection assembly is installed on the top of the feeding assembly;

[0009] The cleaning component is installed inside the feeding component.

[0010] Further preferably, the feed assembly includes a third shell, a second drive motor, a screw rod, a first slider, a screw rod, and a second plate; a first slide rail is provided on the top of the third shell, an outer side wall of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to the top of the third shell, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor, one end of the screw rod passes through the interior of the first slider, and the outer side wall of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the interior of the first slider.

[0011] Further preferably, the bottom of the first slider is slidably connected to the inside of the first slide rail, one end of the screw rod passes through the inside of the first slider, the outer wall of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the first slider, and one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second plate body.

[0012] Further preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning plate, a second cylinder, a debris collection box, and a second slider; the outer wall of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third shell, the piston rod of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning plate, the inner wall of the third shell is provided with a second slide rail, the bottom of the second slider is slidably connected to the inside of the second slide rail, and the top of the second slider is fixedly connected to one side of the debris collection box.

[0013] Further preferably, one side of the first shell is hinged to one side of the dustproof door through a hinge, a sleeve is installed on one side of the first shell, and a buckle is installed on one side of the dustproof door.

[0014] Further preferably, the bottom of the first shell is fixedly connected to the top of the third shell, and a handle is installed on one side of the debris collection box.

[0015] The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:

[0016] The utility model arranges the first shell, the exhaust fan and the dust collection box and other structures so that the cut debris can be collected in the first shell, thereby avoiding pollution of the surrounding environment. By arranging the cleaning component in the third shell, the debris can be prevented from entering the cutting tool when cleaning the debris, thereby avoiding damage to the equipment.

[0017] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the first housing of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the cleaning component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a side structural diagram of the utility model.

[0023] Figure numerals: 101, dust suction assembly; 10, first shell; 11, exhaust fan; 12, second shell; 13, dust collection box; 14, first plate; 15, first cylinder; 16, L-shaped plate; 17, first drive motor; 18, cutting blade; 201, feed assembly; 20, third shell; 21, second drive motor; 22, screw; 23, first slider; 24, first slide rail; 25, screw; 26, second plate; 301, cleaning assembly; 30, cleaning plate; 31, second cylinder; 32, debris collection box; 33, handle; 34, second slider; 35, second slide rail; 40, dust door; 41, buckle; 42, sleeve; 43, hinge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0025] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a self-cleaning cutting device, including a dust collection assembly 101, a feeding assembly 201, a cleaning assembly 301 and a dustproof door 40;

[0027] The dust collection assembly 101 includes a first housing 10, an exhaust fan 11, a second housing 12, a dust collection box 13, a first plate 14, a first cylinder 15, an L-shaped plate 16 and a first drive motor 17;

[0028] The input end of the exhaust fan 11 is connected to the interior of the first shell 10, the outer side wall of the exhaust fan 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the first shell 10, one side of the second shell 12 is connected to the output end of the exhaust fan 11, and the other side of the second shell 12 is connected to the interior of the dust collection box 13. The dust collection box 13 is clamped on one side of the second shell 12, one side of the first plate body 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the first shell 10, and the bottom of the dust collection box 13 is installed on the top of the first plate body 14. The outer side wall of the first cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the first shell 10, and the piston rod of the first cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate 16. The outer side wall of the first drive motor 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate 16, and the output shaft of the first drive motor 17 is installed with a cutting blade 18;

[0029] The dust collecting assembly 101 is installed on the top of the feeding assembly 201;

[0030] The cleaning assembly 301 is installed inside the feeding assembly 201 .

[0031] In one embodiment, the feed assembly 201 includes a third shell 20, a second drive motor 21, a screw rod 22, a first slider 23, a screw rod 25, and a second plate 26; a first slide rail 24 is provided on the top of the third shell 20, an outer side wall of the second drive motor 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the third shell 20, one end of the screw rod 22 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor 21, one end of the screw rod 22 passes through the interior of the first slider 23, and the outer side wall of the screw rod 22 is threadedly connected to the interior of the first slider 23. Through the setting of the third shell 20, the second drive motor 21 is fixed, and through the setting of the second drive motor 21, the screw rod 22 is fixed. Through the setting of the screw rod 22, the first slider 23 can move linearly with the rotation of the screw rod 22.

[0032] In one embodiment, the bottom of the first slider 23 is slidably connected to the inside of the first slide rail 24, one end of the screw rod 25 passes through the inside of the first slider 23, the outer wall of the screw rod 25 is threadedly connected to the inside of the first slider 23, and one end of the screw rod 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the second plate body 26. By setting the screw rod 25 and the second plate body 26, the material to be cut can be fixed.

[0033] In one embodiment, the cleaning assembly 301 includes a cleaning plate 30, a second cylinder 31, a debris collection box 32, and a second slider 34; the outer wall of the second cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third shell 20, the piston rod of the second cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning plate 30, the inner wall of the third shell 20 is provided with a second slide rail 35, the bottom of the second slider 34 is slidably connected to the inside of the second slide rail 35, and the top of the second slider 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the debris collection box 32. Through the setting of the third shell 20, the second cylinder 31 is fixed. Through the setting of the second cylinder 31 and the cleaning plate 30, the debris in the third shell 20 can be cleaned. Through the setting of the debris collection box 32, the debris in the third shell 20 can be collected. Through the setting of the second slider 34 and the second slide rail 35, it is easier to take the debris collection box 32.

[0034] In one embodiment, one side of the first shell 10 is hinged to one side of the dustproof door 40 through a hinge 43, a sleeve 42 is installed on one side of the first shell 10, and a buckle 41 is installed on one side of the dustproof door 40. Through the setting of the first shell 10, the sleeve 42 is fixed. Through the setting of the dustproof door 40, dust in the first shell 10 can be prevented from leaking, avoiding pollution of the surrounding environment, thereby protecting the health of the staff.

[0035] In one embodiment, the bottom of the first shell 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the third shell 20, and a handle 33 is installed on one side of the debris collection box 32. The third shell 20 is provided to fix the first shell 10, and the handle 33 is provided to make the debris collection box 32 easier to take.

[0036] When the utility model is working: the dustproof door 40 is opened, the material to be cut is placed inside the first slide block 23, the second plate body 26 is driven to move by tightening the screw 25, so that the second plate body 26 squeezes and fixes the material, and according to the size of the material, the cutting blade 18 is driven to move to a suitable height by controlling the first cylinder 15, the dustproof door 40 is closed, the first drive motor 17 is controlled to drive the cutting blade 18 to rotate, and the second drive motor 21 is controlled to drive the screw rod 22 to rotate, so that the first slide block 23 drives the material to move on the first slide rail 24, and the exhaust fan 11 is turned on so that the exhaust fan 11 sucks the dust generated during the cutting process into the dust collection box 13. After the cutting is completed, the second drive motor 21 is controlled to drive the screw rod 22 to rotate, so that the first slide block 23 is reset, and the cleaning plate 30 is pushed by controlling the second cylinder 31 to push the debris in the third shell 20 into the debris collection box 32, so that the debris splashing to the ground during cutting and the surrounding environment are avoided. The dustproof door 40 is opened, the screw 25 is loosened, and the cut material is removed.

[0037] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning cutting device, characterized in that: It comprises a dust collection component (101), a feeding component (201), a cleaning component (301) and a dustproof door (40); The dust collection assembly (101) comprises a first housing (10), an exhaust fan (11), a second housing (12), a dust collection box (13), a first plate (14), a first cylinder (15), an L-shaped plate (16) and a first drive motor (17); The input end of the exhaust fan (11) is connected to the interior of the first shell (10), the outer side wall of the exhaust fan (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the first shell (10), one side of the second shell (12) is connected to the output end of the exhaust fan (11), the other side of the second shell (12) is connected to the interior of the dust collection box (13), the dust collection box (13) is snap-connected to one side of the second shell (12), one side of the first plate (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the first shell (10), the bottom of the dust collection box (13) is installed on the top of the first plate (14), the outer side wall of the first cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the first shell (10), the piston rod of the first cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate (16), the outer side wall of the first drive motor (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate (16), and the output shaft of the first drive motor (17) is installed with a cutting blade (18); The dust collection component (101) is installed on the top of the feeding component (201); The cleaning component (301) is installed inside the feeding component (201).

2. A self-cleaning cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (201) comprises a third housing (20), a second driving motor (21), a screw rod (22), a first slider (23), a screw rod (25), and a second plate (26); a first slide rail (24) is provided on the top of the third housing (20), an outer side wall of the second driving motor (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the third housing (20), one end of the screw rod (22) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second driving motor (21), one end of the screw rod (22) passes through the interior of the first slider (23), and the outer side wall of the screw rod (22) is threadedly connected to the interior of the first slider (23).

3. A self-cleaning cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the first sliding block (23) is slidably connected to the inside of the first sliding rail (24), one end of the screw rod (25) passes through the inside of the first sliding block (23), the outer wall of the screw rod (25) is threadedly connected to the inside of the first sliding block (23), and one end of the screw rod (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the second plate body (26).

4. A self-cleaning cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (301) comprises a cleaning plate (30), a second cylinder (31), a debris collection box (32), and a second slider (34); the outer wall of the second cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third shell (20), the piston rod of the second cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning plate (30), the inner wall of the third shell (20) is provided with a second slide rail (35), the bottom of the second slider (34) is slidably connected to the inside of the second slide rail (35), and the top of the second slider (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the debris collection box (32).

5. A self-cleaning cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the first shell (10) is hinged to one side of the dustproof door (40) through a hinge (43); a sleeve (42) is installed on one side of the first shell (10); and a buckle (41) is installed on one side of the dustproof door (40).

6. A self-cleaning cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the first shell (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the third shell (20), and a handle (33) is installed on one side of the debris collection box (32).

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