Tuber cutting equipment for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model discloses tuber cutting equipment for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a bottom plate and is characterized in that a supporting plate is fixed at one end of the bottom plate, the supporting plate is connected with a moving assembly, the moving assembly is connected with a cutting assembly, and the cutting assembly comprises symmetrical vertical plates, symmetrical vertical rods, a cutting knife, a snake-shaped driving rod, a straight groove rod and a motor. The moving assemblies are fixed to the symmetrical vertical plates respectively, the motor is fixed to one side of one vertical plate, each vertical plate is connected with a center shaft of a rotating wheel through a bearing, and the end of the center shaft of one rotating wheel is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor. The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine planting equipment, in particular to tuber cutting equipment for traditional Chinese medicine planting, which is used for cutting traditional Chinese medicine tubers by electrically driving two cutters to move up and down.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material planting equipment, in particular to a tuber splitting device for Chinese medicinal material planting. Background Art

[0002] As an important part of traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese herbal medicine has high technical requirements for equipment during planting and processing. Traditional Chinese herbal medicine tuber segmentation mainly relies on manual operation, which is not only inefficient but also difficult to ensure the uniformity and accuracy of cutting. With the expansion of Chinese herbal medicine planting and the development of modern agriculture, the demand for mechanization and automation of Chinese herbal medicine tuber segmentation is growing.

[0003] Existing Chinese herbal medicine tuber splitting equipment mostly adopts a single manual cutting method, which lacks flexibility and adaptability and has a slow cutting speed. Therefore, a device that can assist in the splitting of Chinese herbal medicine tubers is designed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a tuber cutting device for Chinese medicinal material planting, which can cut the Chinese medicinal tuber by electrically driving two cutting knives to move up and down.

[0005] A tuber splitting device for Chinese medicinal material planting comprises a bottom plate, characterized in that: a support plate is fixed at one end of the bottom plate;

[0006] The support plate is connected to the moving assembly, and the moving assembly is connected to the cutting assembly;

[0007] The cutting assembly includes symmetrical vertical plates, symmetrical vertical rods, a cutting knife, a serpentine driving rod, a straight groove rod and a motor. The symmetrical vertical plates respectively fix the moving assembly, one side of one vertical plate fixes the motor, each vertical plate is respectively connected to the central axis of the rotating wheel by a bearing, the end of the central axis of one rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the two ends of the serpentine driving rod are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating wheel;

[0008] The two middle horizontal axes of the serpentine driving rod respectively pass through the sliding grooves of the straight groove rods, the lower center of the sliding groove of each straight groove rod is respectively fixedly connected to the vertical rods, and the lower end of each vertical rod is respectively fixedly connected to the upper side of the cutting knife.

[0009] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, each of the cutting blades is T-shaped.

[0010] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the moving assembly includes a screw, a guide shaft, a cross-shaped moving rod and a rotation drive module, one end of the screw is connected to the support plate by a bearing, the screw is threadedly connected to the center of the cross-shaped moving rod, both ends of the cross rod of the cross-shaped moving rod are respectively passed through by the guide shaft, one end of the guide shaft fixes the support plate, the vertical rod passes through the cross rod of the cross-shaped moving rod, and the upper sides of both ends of the cross rod of the cross-shaped moving rod are fixed to the vertical plate.

[0011] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the rotation drive module includes bevel gear 1, bevel gear 2, a fixed block and a rotating wheel, the center of bevel gear 1 fixes one end of the screw, bevel gear 1 meshes with bevel gear 2, the center axis of bevel gear 2 fixes the shaft end of the rotating wheel, and the shaft bearing of the rotating wheel is connected to the fixed block.

[0012] As a further limitation of the technical solution, the other end of the screw is fixedly connected to a stop block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The cutting knife can be automatically moved up and down by the motor drive, which improves the cutting efficiency and the convenience of operation.

[0015] The T-shaped design of the cutting blade and the vertical rod increases the contact surface and improves the stability of the equipment;

[0016] Through the cooperation of the rotating wheel and the bevel gear, the precise movement of the cutting assembly is achieved, making it easy to adjust the cutting position;

[0017] The equipment is equipped with two cutting knives, which can cut two medicinal materials at the same time, thus improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 3 .

[0022] 1. Support plate; 2. Straight groove rod; 3. Rotating wheel; 4. Vertical plate; 5. Cross-shaped moving rod; 6. Guide shaft; 7. Block; 8. Bottom plate; 9. Screw; 10. Cutting knife; 11. Vertical rod; 12. Motor; 13. Bevel gear 1; 14. Fixed block; 15. Rotating wheel; 16. Bevel gear 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model is further described with implementation modes.

[0024] The utility model provides a tuber splitting device for Chinese medicinal material planting, comprising a bottom plate 8, one end of which is fixed with a support plate 1;

[0025] The support plate 1 is connected to the moving assembly, and the moving assembly is connected to the cutting assembly;

[0026] The cutting assembly includes symmetrical vertical plates 4, symmetrical vertical rods 11, cutting knives 10, serpentine drive rods 17, straight groove rods 2 and motors 12. The symmetrical vertical plates 4 respectively fix the moving assembly, one side of the vertical plates 4 fixes the motor 12, each of the vertical plates 4 is respectively connected to the central axis of the rotating wheel 3 by a bearing, the end of the central axis of one of the rotating wheels 3 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 12, and the two ends of the serpentine drive rods 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating wheels 3;

[0027] The two middle horizontal axes of the serpentine driving rod 17 respectively pass through the slide grooves of the straight groove rod 2, and the lower center of the slide groove of each straight groove rod 2 is fixedly connected to the vertical rod 11, and the lower end of each vertical rod 11 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the cutting knife 10.

[0028] In this embodiment, the motor 12 drives the rotating wheel 3 to rotate, the rotating wheel 3 drives the serpentine driving rod 17 to rotate, the serpentine driving rod 17 drives the straight groove rod 2 to move up and down, and the straight groove rod 2 drives the cutting knife 10 to move up and down.

[0029] Each of the cutting blades 10 is T-shaped.

[0030] In this embodiment, the cutting blade 10 is T-shaped to facilitate fixation with the vertical rod 11 and to increase the contact surface with the vertical rod 11, thereby increasing stability.

[0031] The moving assembly includes a screw rod 9, a guide shaft 6, a cross-shaped moving rod 5 and a rotation drive module, one end of the screw rod 9 is connected to the support plate 1 by a bearing, the screw rod 9 is threadedly connected to the center of the cross-shaped moving rod 5, both ends of the cross rod of the cross-shaped moving rod 5 are respectively passed through by the guide shaft 6, one end of the guide shaft 6 fixes the support plate 1, the vertical rod 11 passes through the cross rod of the cross-shaped moving rod 5, and the upper sides of both ends of the cross rod of the cross-shaped moving rod 5 are fixed to the vertical plate 4.

[0032] In this embodiment, the rotation drive module drives the screw 9 to rotate, and the screw 9 drives the cross-shaped moving rod 5 threadedly connected to it to move. The cross-shaped moving rod 5 moves along the guide shaft 6 to drive the motor 12, the camera drive rod 17, the vertical rod 11 and the cutting knife 10 to move, and the cross-shaped moving rod 5 is passed through by the vertical rod 11, which guides the vertical rod 11.

[0033] The rotation driving module includes a bevel gear 1 13, a bevel gear 2 16, a fixed block 14 and a rotating wheel 15. The center of the bevel gear 13 fixes one end of the screw 9. The bevel gear 13 meshes with the bevel gear 2 16. The central axis of the bevel gear 2 16 fixes the end of the rotating shaft of the rotating wheel 15. The rotating shaft bearing of the rotating wheel 15 is connected to the fixed block 14.

[0034] In this embodiment, bevel gear 13 and bevel gear 2 16 are provided. The rotating wheel 15 drives bevel gear 2 16 to rotate, and bevel gear 1 13 is driven to rotate by bevel gear 2 16, thereby driving screw rod 9 to rotate, thereby realizing the movement of cutting assembly and facilitating the adjustment of cutting position.

[0035] The other end of the screw rod 9 is fixedly connected to the stopper 7 .

[0036] In this embodiment, the stopper 7 is used to prevent the cross-shaped moving rod 5 from being separated from the screw rod 9 .

[0037] When in use, the Chinese medicinal materials that need to be cut and divided are placed on the bottom plate 8, and the cutting assembly is moved by driving the rotating wheel 15 to move to the position where cutting is required, and the motor 12 is turned on to control the cutting knife 10 to move up and down for cutting operations. During the operation, auxiliary tools (flat rods, etc.) can be held by hand to limit and assist in fixing the Chinese medicinal materials. After cutting is completed, the motor 12 is turned off, and the cutting assembly continues to be moved to the next cutting point for cutting operations.

[0038] In this embodiment, two cutting knives 10 are provided, and two medicinal materials to be cut can be placed on the bottom plate 8 and cut at the same time.

[0039] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tuber splitting device for Chinese medicinal material planting, comprising a bottom plate (8), characterized in that: One end of the bottom plate (8) is fixed to the support plate (1); The support plate (1) is connected to a moving assembly, and the moving assembly is connected to a cutting assembly; The cutting assembly comprises symmetrical vertical plates (4), symmetrical vertical rods (11), a cutting knife (10), a serpentine driving rod (17), a straight groove rod (2) and a motor (12); the symmetrical vertical plates (4) respectively fix the moving assembly; one side of the vertical plates (4) fixes the motor (12); each of the vertical plates (4) is respectively connected to the central axis of the rotating wheel (3) by a bearing; the end of the central axis of one of the rotating wheels (3) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (12); and the two ends of the serpentine driving rod (17) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating wheel (3); The two middle transverse axes of the serpentine driving rod (17) respectively pass through the sliding grooves of the straight groove rods (2), the lower center of the sliding groove of each straight groove rod (2) is respectively fixedly connected to the vertical rod (11), and the lower end of each vertical rod (11) is respectively fixedly connected to the upper side of the cutting knife (10).

2. The tuber splitting device for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Each cutting knife (10) is T-shaped.

3. The tuber splitting device for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a screw rod (9), a guide shaft (6), a cross-shaped moving rod (5) and a rotation drive module, one end of the screw rod (9) is connected to the support plate (1) by a bearing, the screw rod (9) is threadedly connected to the center of the cross-shaped moving rod (5), both ends of the cross rod of the cross-shaped moving rod (5) are respectively passed through by the guide shaft (6), one end of the guide shaft (6) fixes the support plate (1), the vertical rod (11) passes through the cross rod of the cross-shaped moving rod (5), and the upper sides of both ends of the cross rod of the cross-shaped moving rod (5) are fixed to the vertical plate (4).

4. The tuber splitting device for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 3 is characterized by: The rotation driving module comprises a bevel gear 1 (13), a bevel gear 2 (16), a fixed block (14) and a rotating wheel (15); the center of the bevel gear 1 (13) fixes one end of the screw rod (9); the bevel gear 1 (13) meshes with the bevel gear 2 (16); the central axis of the bevel gear 2 (16) fixes the end of the rotating shaft of the rotating wheel (15); and the rotating shaft bearing of the rotating wheel (15) is connected to the fixed block (14).

5. The tuber splitting device for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The other end of the screw rod (9) is fixedly connected to the stopper (7).

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