Shaving board edge sawing machining device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shaving board edge sawing machining device, and belongs to the technical field of shaving board edge sawing equipment. The device comprises a workbench; the adjusting assembly comprises a sliding table, a first linear moving mechanism, a support and a controller; the sliding tables are arranged on the two sides of the working plane of the workbench correspondingly. The moving direction of the movable end of the sliding table is consistent with the length direction of the workbench. The supports are connected with the movable ends of the sliding tables respectively. The sliding tables drive the supports to move in the first direction. The first linear moving mechanism is arranged on the support and located above the workbench. The orientation of the first linear moving mechanism is consistent with the width direction of the workbench; the controller is in circuit connection with the sliding table and the first linear moving mechanism; the cutting assembly comprises a cutter; the cutter is arranged at the movable end of the first linear moving mechanism; the first linear moving mechanism drives the cutter to move in the second direction. When the shaving board cutting device is used, the position of the shaving board does not need to be switched, the cutting position of the cutter is switched through the adjusting assembly, and flexibility is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of particle board edge sawing equipment, and in particular relates to a particle board edge sawing processing device. Background Art

[0002] Particleboard is also called particle board, particle board or bagasse board. The raw materials mainly include wood or wood fiber materials, adhesives or additives, and are glued together under heat and pressure to form a man-made board. Since the size of particleboard may be slightly larger than the corresponding specifications during the production and processing, it needs to be trimmed and the corresponding edges of the particleboard are sawed to reduce the size of the particleboard to meet the corresponding specifications.

[0003] In the prior art, the sawing of particleboard is usually performed by a sawing device. For example, the utility model with patent announcement number CN219820003U discloses a particleboard sawing device. The device includes a table, a connecting seat, a rotating shaft, a rotating arm, a connecting plate, a guide rail, a slide seat, a high-speed motor, a saw blade and a locking mechanism. The four corners of the bottom of the table are fixedly connected with columns, and a pressure plate tooling is provided on the top of the table. Connecting seats are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the two columns at the front end of the table. The two connecting seats are rotatably connected with rotating shafts, and the rotating shafts are parallel to the front side of the table. The rotating arm is L-shaped, and the first ends of the two rotating arms are respectively fixed to the first ends of the two rotating shafts, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the second ends of the two rotating arms. A guide rail is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the slide seat is slidably connected to the guide rail. The high-speed motor is fixedly installed on the slide seat, and the saw blade is fixedly connected to the main shaft of the high-speed motor. The locking mechanism is used to fix the rotating shaft. The utility model can conveniently adjust the angle of the saw blade.

[0004] Although the device can conveniently adjust the angle of the saw blade, the adjustment range is limited, the overall position cannot be adjusted, the cutting position cannot be switched, and it is not flexible enough. After cutting once, it is necessary to manually switch the other edge of the particle board for cutting. In view of this, it is necessary to design a particle board edge sawing device that can flexibly switch the cutting position. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a particleboard edge sawing processing device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A particleboard edge sawing processing device comprises a workbench; the top of the workbench is a working plane; an adjustment component comprises a slide, a first linear motion mechanism, a bracket and a controller; the slides are respectively arranged on both sides of the working plane of the workbench; the movement direction of the movable end of the slide is consistent with the length direction of the workbench; the brackets are respectively connected to the movable ends of the slide, and the slide drives the bracket to move along the first direction; the first linear motion mechanism is arranged on the bracket and is located above the workbench; the direction of the first linear motion mechanism is consistent with the width direction of the workbench; the controller is connected to the slide and the first linear motion mechanism circuit; a cutting component comprises a cutter; the cutter is arranged on the movable end of the first linear motion mechanism; the first linear motion mechanism drives the cutter to move along the second direction.

[0008] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the adjustment component also includes a second linear motion mechanism; the bracket is connected to the movable end of the slide through the second linear motion mechanism; the fixed end of the second linear motion mechanism is connected to the movable end of the slide; and the two ends of the bracket are respectively connected to the movable ends of the second linear motion mechanism; the second linear motion mechanism is vertically arranged, and its movable end drives the bracket to move along the third direction.

[0009] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the cutting assembly also includes a connecting block and a connecting rod; the cutter is arranged on the movable end of the first linear motion mechanism through the connecting block and the connecting rod; one end of the connecting block is connected to the movable end of the first linear motion mechanism, and the other end thereof is connected to one end of the connecting rod; the connecting rod is vertically arranged, and its end away from the connecting block faces the working plane of the workbench, and is connected to the cutter.

[0010] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the connecting block; the cutting assembly also includes a motor; the motor is arranged on the top surface of the connecting block away from one end of the bracket; the output end of the motor faces the connecting rod and is connected to one end of the connecting rod close to the connecting block, driving the connecting rod to rotate; the motor is connected to the controller circuit.

[0011] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the workbench also includes a pressing piece for pressing the particle board; the pressing piece is arranged on the working plane of the workbench.

[0012] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the pressing piece includes an L-shaped rod, a screw rod and a gasket; the vertical end of the L-shaped rod is connected to the top edge of the workbench, and the horizontal end thereof is located above the working plane of the workbench; a threaded hole is provided on the horizontal end of the L-shaped rod; the screw rod is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, one end of which is close to the workbench, and is provided with the gasket.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] The utility model does not need to switch the position of the particle board when in use, and the cutting position of the cutter is switched by adjusting the components, which has high flexibility and reduces manual labor. When in use, the particle board is placed on the working plane of the workbench, and the edge of the particle board corresponds to the working plane of the workbench. According to the edge position of the particle board, the slide and the first linear motion mechanism are started by the controller, and the first linear motion mechanism is started first, and the first linear motion mechanism drives the cutter to move in the second direction, and moves the cutter to the corresponding edge position, and then the slide is started, and the slide drives the bracket and the first linear motion mechanism to move in the first direction, and the cutter moves with the slide in the first direction, approaches the particle board, and saws the edge of the particle board. After the sawing of one edge is completed, the slide is reset, and the controller controls the first linear motion mechanism to move toward the other opposite edge of the particle board, and the slide drives the cutter to move toward the particle board, and saws the other edge of the particle board, and completes the sawing of both sides of the particle board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a particleboard edge sawing device of the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 The structure diagram provided by the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A top view of

[0019] Figure 4 The structure diagram provided by the utility model Figure 3 ;

[0020] Figure 5 The structure diagram provided by the utility model Figure 4 ;

[0021] Figure markings: 1-workbench, 11-pressing piece, 111-L-shaped rod, 112-screw, 113-gasket, 2-adjustment assembly, 21-slide, 22-first linear motion mechanism, 23-bracket, 24-controller, 25-second linear motion mechanism, 3-cutting assembly, 31-cutter, 32-connecting block, 33-connecting rod, 34-motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used herein should be the common meanings understood by people with general skills in the field to which the utility model belongs.

[0023] The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the specification and claims of the utility model invention application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form of "a", "an" or "the" and similar words do not indicate a quantitative limitation, but indicate the existence of at least one. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before "include" or "comprise" include the features, wholes, steps, operations, elements and / or components listed after "include" or "comprise", and do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components and / or their collections. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a particleboard edge sawing processing device includes a workbench 1, an adjustment component 2 and a cutting component 3; the top of the workbench 1 is a working plane, the working plane is a horizontal flat structure, and the working plane is a rectangular structure; the adjustment component 2 includes a slide 21, a first linear motion mechanism 22, a bracket 23 and a controller 24; the slides 21 are respectively arranged on both sides of the working plane of the workbench 1, and the movement direction of the movable end of the slide 21 is consistent with the length direction of the workbench 1; the bracket 23 is a U-shaped structure, and its two ends are respectively connected to the movable ends of the slide 21, and the bracket 23 moves with the movable end of the slide 21 in the first direction, and the first direction is consistent with the length direction of the workbench 1; the first linear motion mechanism 22 is arranged on the bracket 23, located above the workbench 1, and the first linear motion mechanism 22 is arranged on the bracket 23. The orientation of the linear moving mechanism 22 is consistent with the width direction of the workbench 1. The first linear moving mechanism 22 can be a cylinder, an electric push rod, a hydraulic cylinder or a screw slide. In this embodiment, the first linear moving mechanism 22 is a screw slide with a large adjustment distance. The position setting of the controller 24 is not limited. Preferably, the controller 24 is arranged on the bracket 23, and the controller 24 is connected to the slide 21 and the first linear moving mechanism 22 circuit. The cutting assembly 3 includes a cutter 31. The cutter 31 is arranged on the movable end of the first linear moving mechanism 22, and moves in the second direction with the movable end of the first linear moving mechanism 22. The second direction is consistent with the width direction of the workbench 1, and the cutting direction of the cutter 31 is consistent with the length or width direction of the workbench 1. In addition, it should be noted that the cutter belongs to the prior art, and the connection method between the controller and the slide and the first linear moving mechanism is a conventional connection. The specific models of the controller, the slide, the first linear moving mechanism and the cutter are not the improvement points of this application, so they will not be repeated here.

[0027] Working method:

[0028] When in use, the particle board is placed on the working plane of the workbench 1, and the edge of the particle board corresponds to the working plane of the workbench 1. According to the edge position of the particle board, the slide 21 and the first linear motion mechanism 22 are started by the controller 24. The first linear motion mechanism 22 is started first, and the first linear motion mechanism 22 drives the cutter 31 to move in the second direction, and moves the cutter 31 to the corresponding edge position. Then the slide 21 is started, and the slide 21 drives the bracket 23 and the first linear motion mechanism 22 to move in the first direction. The cutter 31 moves with the slide 21 in the first direction, approaches the particle board, and saws the particle board. After the sawing of one edge is completed, the slide 21 is reset, and the controller 24 controls the first linear motion mechanism 22 to move toward the other opposite edge of the particle board. The slide 21 drives the cutter 31 to move toward the particle board, and saws the other edge of the particle board to complete the sawing of both sides of the particle board. There is no need to switch the position of the particle board, and the cutting position of the cutter 31 can be switched, which has high flexibility and reduces manual labor.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, preferably, the adjustment component 2 also includes a second linear motion mechanism 25; the bracket 23 is connected to the movable end of the slide 21 through the second linear motion mechanism 25; the second linear motion mechanism 25 can be a cylinder, an electric push rod, a hydraulic cylinder or a screw slide. In this embodiment, the second linear motion mechanism 25 is a screw slide with a large adjustment distance; the second linear motion mechanism 25 is vertically arranged, and the fixed end of the second linear motion mechanism 25 is connected to the movable end of the slide 21, and the second linear motion mechanism 25 moves with the slide 21; the two ends of the bracket 23 are respectively connected to the movable ends of the second linear motion mechanism 25; the second linear motion mechanism 25 is vertically arranged, and the fixed end of the second linear motion mechanism 25 is connected to the movable end of the slide 21, and the second linear motion mechanism 25 moves with the slide 21; the two ends of the bracket 23 are respectively connected to the movable ends of the second linear motion mechanism 25; The movable end of the moving mechanism 25 drives the bracket 23 to move along the third direction, which is the vertical direction, that is, the sliding end of the second linear moving mechanism 25 drives the bracket 23 to move up and down to adjust the distance between the cutter 31 and the particle board. The second linear moving mechanism 25 is connected to the controller 24 circuit; when sawing edges, the second linear moving mechanism 25 drives the bracket 23 to move downward, so that the cutter 31 is close to the particle board for cutting. When not sawing edges, the second linear moving mechanism 25 drives the bracket 23 to move upward to avoid the saw blade of the cutter 31 from contacting the surface of the particle board and causing scratches or damage to the surface of the particle board. In addition, it should be noted that the connection method between the controller and the second linear moving mechanism is a conventional connection. The specific model of the second linear moving mechanism is not an improvement point of this application, so it will not be repeated here.

[0030] like Figures 2 to 5As shown, preferably, the cutting assembly 3 also includes a connecting block 32 and a connecting rod 33; the cutter 31 is arranged on the movable end of the first linear motion mechanism 22 through the connecting block 32 and the connecting rod 33; one end of the connecting block 32 is connected to the movable end of the first linear motion mechanism 22, and the other end thereof is connected to one end of the connecting rod 33; the connecting rod 33 is vertically arranged, and its end away from the connecting block 32 faces the working plane of the workbench 1, forming an L-shaped structure; the end of the connecting rod 33 away from the connecting block 32 is connected to the cutter 31.

[0031] Figures 2 to 5 As shown, preferably, the connecting rod 33 is a cylindrical structure, and the connecting rod 33 is rotatably arranged on the connecting block 32; the cutting assembly 3 also includes a motor 34; the motor 34 is arranged on the top surface of the end of the connecting block 32 away from the bracket 23; the output end of the motor 34 faces the connecting rod 33 and is connected to the end of the connecting rod 33 close to the connecting block 32, driving the connecting rod 33 to rotate; the motor 34 is connected to the controller 24 circuit, and the motor 34 is a servo motor; when the sawing of one edge of the particle board is completed, the cutter 31 saws the particle board, the controller 24 controls the motor 34 to start, and the output end of the motor 34 rotates Turn 90 degrees, 180 degrees or 270 degrees to change the cutting direction, such as rotating 90 degrees or 270 degrees to change the cutting direction to be consistent with the width direction of the particle board, adjust the slide 21 and the first linear motion mechanism 22, saw the edge in the width direction of the particle board, rotate 180 degrees to change the cutting direction, and after completing the sawing of one edge of the particle board, the slide 21 is not reset first, and the first linear motion mechanism 22 drives the cutter 31 to move to the opposite edge of the particle board, and then the slide 21 is reset to complete the sawing of the other edge, thereby reducing the moving distance of the slide 21, simplifying the sawing steps, and improving flexibility. In addition, it should be noted that the connection method between the motor and the controller is a conventional connection, and the specific model of the motor is not an improvement point of this application, so it will not be repeated here.

[0032] Embodiment 2:

[0033] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, compared with the first embodiment, the difference lies in that: the workbench 1 also includes a pressing piece 11 for pressing the particle board; the pressing piece 11 is arranged on the working plane of the workbench 1; the pressing piece 11 includes an L-shaped rod 111, a screw rod 112 and a gasket 113; the vertical end of the L-shaped rod 11 is connected to the top edge of the workbench 1, and its horizontal end is located above the working plane of the workbench 1; a threaded hole is opened on the horizontal end of the L-shaped rod 111; the screw rod 112 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, one end of which is close to the workbench 1, and a gasket 113 is provided; when the particle board is placed on the workbench 1, the screw rod 112 is turned to move the gasket 113 toward the particle board to press the particle board, so as to stabilize the particle board when sawing the edge, avoid displacement of the sawed particle board, and improve the accuracy of sawing the edge.

[0034] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A particleboard edge sawing device, characterized in that: include: A workbench (1); the top of the workbench (1) is a working plane; An adjustment component (2) comprises a slide (21), a first linear motion mechanism (22), a bracket (23) and a controller (24); the slide (21) is respectively arranged on both sides of a working plane of the workbench (1); the movement direction of the movable end of the slide (21) is consistent with the length direction of the workbench (1); the bracket (23) is respectively connected to the movable end of the slide (21), and the slide (21) drives the bracket (23) to move along a first direction; the first linear motion mechanism (22) is arranged on the bracket (23) and is located above the workbench (1); the direction of the first linear motion mechanism (22) is consistent with the width direction of the workbench (1); the controller (24) is connected to the slide (21) and the first linear motion mechanism (22) in circuit; The cutting assembly (3) comprises a cutter (31); the cutter (31) is arranged on the movable end of the first linear motion mechanism (22); the first linear motion mechanism (22) drives the cutter (31) to move along the second direction; The cutting assembly (3) further comprises a connecting block (32) and a connecting rod (33); the cutter (31) is arranged on the movable end of the first linear motion mechanism (22) through the connecting block (32) and the connecting rod (33); one end of the connecting block (32) is connected to the movable end of the first linear motion mechanism (22), and the other end thereof is connected to one end of the connecting rod (33); the connecting rod (33) is arranged vertically, and one end thereof away from the connecting block (32) faces the working plane of the workbench (1), and is connected to the cutter (31); The connecting rod (33) is rotatably arranged on the connecting block (32); the cutting assembly (3) further comprises a motor (34); the motor (34) is arranged on the top surface of the end of the connecting block (32) away from the bracket (23); the output end of the motor (34) faces the connecting rod (33) and is connected to the end of the connecting rod (33) close to the connecting block (32), so as to drive the connecting rod (33) to rotate; the motor (34) is connected to the circuit of the controller (24); The workbench (1) further comprises a pressing piece (11) for pressing the particle board; the pressing piece (11) is arranged on a working plane of the workbench (1).

2. The particleboard edge sawing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (2) further comprises a second linear motion mechanism (25); the bracket (23) is connected to the movable end of the slide (21) via the second linear motion mechanism (25); the fixed end of the second linear motion mechanism (25) is connected to the movable end of the slide (21); the two ends of the bracket (23) are respectively connected to the movable ends of the second linear motion mechanism (25); the second linear motion mechanism (25) is vertically arranged, and its movable end drives the bracket (23) to move along a third direction.

3. The particleboard edge sawing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing piece (11) comprises an L-shaped rod (111), a screw rod (112) and a gasket (113); the vertical end of the L-shaped rod (11) is connected to the top edge of the workbench (1), and the horizontal end thereof is located above the working plane of the workbench (1); a threaded hole is provided on the horizontal end of the L-shaped rod (111); the screw rod (112) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, one end of the screw rod (112) is close to the workbench (1), and the gasket (113) is provided.

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