Waste compression device with collection function

Abstract

The waste compression device with the collecting function comprises a box body, a smashing box, a collecting box and a supporting frame, a workbench is arranged on one side of the box body, the smashing box is fixedly installed above the workbench, the output end of a first gear is fixedly connected with a first smashing roller, and the output end of a second gear is fixedly connected with a second smashing roller. A second crushing roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the second gear, a collecting box is arranged below the liquid outlet pipe, a supporting frame is arranged on the outer side of the box body, a compression oil cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting frame, and a pressing head is fixedly connected to the output end of the compression oil cylinder. Through the arrangement of the collecting box, when waste is crushed, generated waste liquid can be discharged into the collecting box through the liquid outlet pipe for centralized collection for subsequent treatment, and the situation that the waste liquid is directly discharged into the environment and seriously pollutes soil, water sources and the like is avoided, so that the pollution of the waste liquid to the environment can be reduced, and the environmental safety is protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste compression, in particular to a waste compression device with a collection function. Background Art

[0002] With the development of environmental sanitation, garbage classification and recycling has become popular, and the development and application of various types of garbage storage devices have been very extensive. In the process of waste recycling, due to its large volume, it will take up too much space, and a compression device is needed to compress the recycled waste. The waste compression device is a device specially used to compress waste or domestic garbage. The compression device can reduce the volume occupied by the waste, facilitate storage and transportation, and reduce processing costs.

[0003] The existing compression device itself does not have a crushing function, and may not be able to effectively compress large or hard garbage. If the garbage cannot be compressed to a small enough volume, the reduction of garbage cannot be achieved, which may increase the storage and transportation costs, and also cause a greater burden on the environment, and it is impossible to collect the waste liquid generated in the waste. For example, a waste recovery compression device disclosed in the announcement number CN218519246U, in which the waste is placed in the limit groove, and then the compressor is started. The compressor compresses the waste into the compression chamber through the compression head to achieve the compression of the waste. However, the patent does not crush the waste before compressing it, and cannot handle large or hard garbage. It may not be able to compress large or hard garbage to a sufficiently tight degree, resulting in low compression efficiency and poor waste compression effect. This may cause the compressed waste to still occupy a large space, thereby increasing the cost of storage and transportation.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a waste compression device with a collection function to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a waste compression device with a collection function, so as to solve the problem that the waste compression device has no crushing function and no collection function during use.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waste compression device with a collection function, comprising a box body, a crushing box, a collection box and a supporting frame, a workbench is arranged on one side of the box body, a crushing box is fixedly installed above the workbench, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the crushing box, a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side above the workbench, a small pulley is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a large pulley is arranged directly above the small pulley, a No. 1 gear is installed on one side of the large pulley, a No. 1 crushing roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 gear, a No. 2 gear is arranged on one side of the No. 1 gear, a No. 2 crushing roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 gear, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box, a collection box is arranged below the liquid outlet pipe, a supporting frame is arranged on the outside of the box body, a compression cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting frame, and a pressure head is fixedly connected to the output end of the compression cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, a transmission belt is tensioned on the small pulley and the large pulley, and the small pulley and the large pulley are arranged on one side of the outer end of the crushing box, so that the small pulley and the large pulley form a transmission structure under the action of the transmission belt.

[0008] Preferably, the first gear and the second gear are meshingly connected, and the first gear and the second gear are arranged on one side of the outer end of the crushing box, so that the rotation of the first gear can drive the second gear to rotate synchronously in different directions.

[0009] Preferably, a No. 1 crushing roller and a No. 2 crushing roller are provided inside the crushing box, and the No. 1 crushing roller and the No. 2 crushing roller are parallel to each other, and the ends of the No. 1 crushing roller and the No. 2 crushing roller are movably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, so that the No. 1 crushing roller and the No. 2 crushing roller can crush waste products with larger volume and higher hardness.

[0010] Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly installed inside the top end of the liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe extends to the inside of the collection box, so that the filter screen can filter the waste liquid in the waste product.

[0011] Preferably, a lower hopper is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box, and the lower hopper is designed to be in an inclined state. The lower hopper is arranged on one side above the box body, so that the lower hopper can guide the crushed waste into the inside of the box body.

[0012] Preferably, a pressure head is arranged directly above the box body, so that the pressure head can compress the scattered waste products inside the box body.

[0013] Preferably, a switch door is installed on one side wall of the box body, the box body and the switch door are hingedly connected, and a transparent glass window is installed on the switch door, so that the switch door can be opened and closed to take out the compressed waste.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0015] 1. Through the setting of the No. 1 crushing roller and the No. 2 crushing roller, before compression, the No. 1 crushing roller and the No. 2 crushing roller rotate synchronously in different directions to crush large and hard waste into small pieces, which can make the waste easier to compress and reduce the resistance encountered during the compression process, so as to make the compression more sufficient and efficient;

[0016] 2. Through the setting of the collection box, when the waste is crushed, the waste liquid generated can be discharged into the collection box through the liquid outlet pipe for centralized collection and subsequent treatment, avoiding direct discharge into the environment, which will cause serious pollution to the soil, water sources, etc., thereby reducing the pollution of the environment by waste liquid and protecting environmental safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the crushing box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the crushing box of the utility model in a top view in cross section;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the box body and the switch door of the utility model.

[0022] Description of reference numerals:

[0023] 1. Box body; 2. Workbench; 3. Crushing box; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Driving motor; 6. Small pulley; 7. Large pulley; 8. Transmission belt; 9. Gear No. 1; 10. Crushing roller No. 1; 11. Gear No. 2; 12. Crushing roller No. 2; 13. Liquid outlet pipe; 14. Filter screen; 15. Collection box; 16. Lower hopper; 17. Support frame; 18. Compression cylinder; 19. Pressure head; 20. Open and close door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] The utility model provides Figure 1-5 The waste compression device with a collection function shown in the figure comprises a box body 1, a workbench 2 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, a crushing box 3 is fixedly installed above the workbench 2, a feed hopper 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the crushing box 3, a driving motor 5 is fixedly installed on one side above the workbench 2, a small pulley 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 5, a large pulley 7 is arranged just above the small pulley 6, a No. 1 gear 9 is installed on one side of the large pulley 7, a No. 1 crushing roller 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 gear 9, a No. 2 gear 11 is arranged on one side of the No. 1 gear 9, and a No. 2 gear 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 gear 11. A crushing roller 12 is provided, a liquid outlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 3, a collecting box 15 is arranged below the liquid outlet pipe 13, a filter screen 14 is fixedly installed inside the top end of the liquid outlet pipe 13, the liquid outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe 13 extends to the inside of the collecting box 15, a supporting frame 17 is provided on the outside of the box body 1, a compression cylinder 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting frame 17, a pressure head 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the compression cylinder 18, a pressure head 19 is arranged just above the box body 1, a switch door 20 is installed on one side wall of the box body 1, the box body 1 and the switch door 20 are hinged, and a transparent glass window is installed on the switch door 20.

[0026] A transmission belt 8 is tensioned on the small pulley 6 and the large pulley 7, the small pulley 6 and the large pulley 7 are arranged on one side of the outer end of the crushing box 3, the No. 1 gear 9 and the No. 2 gear 11 are meshed and connected, the No. 1 gear 9 and the No. 2 gear 11 are arranged on one side of the outer end of the crushing box 3, and a No. 1 crushing roller 10 and a No. 2 crushing roller 12 are arranged inside the crushing box 3, the No. 1 crushing roller 10 and the No. 2 crushing roller 12 are parallel to each other, and the ends of the No. 1 crushing roller 10 and the No. 2 crushing roller 12 are movably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 3, and a lower hopper 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box 3, the lower hopper 16 is designed to be in an inclined state, and the lower hopper 16 is arranged on one side above the box body 1.

[0027] The small pulley 6 is driven by the driving motor 5 to rotate, and the rotating small pulley 6 cooperates with the transmission belt 8 to drive the large pulley 7 to rotate synchronously, and the large pulley 7 can drive the No. 1 gear 9 to rotate synchronously when rotating, thereby the No. 2 gear 11 meshingly connected to rotate synchronously in different directions, thereby the No. 1 gear 9 and the No. 2 gear 11 respectively drive the No. 1 crushing roller 10 and the No. 2 crushing roller 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the No. 1 crushing roller 10 and the No. 2 crushing roller 12 can squeeze and crush the waste with larger volume and higher hardness, thereby processing a wider range of waste, and for some large or hard waste, the No. 1 crushing roller 10 and the No. 2 crushing roller 12 can break them into small pieces, so that these wastes can also be effectively compressed and processed, thereby expanding the application range of the waste compression device to adapt to more types of garbage.

[0028] Working principle of this utility model:

[0029] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-5 When using the device, first connect the compression device to an external power source to make it powered and workable, and then start the drive motor 5. The drive motor 5 can rotate the small pulley 6, and the large pulley 7 can rotate synchronously with the small pulley 6 in the same direction under the action of the transmission belt 8. Thus, the large pulley 7 drives the first gear 9 to rotate synchronously in the same direction, and the first gear 9 drives the second gear 11 to move synchronously in different directions, so that the first gear 9 and the second gear 11 drive the first crushing roller 10 and the second crushing roller 12 to rotate;

[0030] Then, the waste to be compressed is poured into the feed hopper 4. Before the waste passes through the feed hopper 4 and enters the crushing box 3, it falls on the first crushing roller 10 and the second crushing roller 12, so that the first crushing roller 10 and the second crushing roller 12 can crush the large pieces of waste, so as to facilitate the subsequent compression of the waste to a smaller volume, thereby achieving the reduction of the waste. When the waste is crushed, waste liquid will be generated in the waste, and the waste mixed with waste liquid will fall to the bottom of the crushing box 3, and the waste liquid will be filtered through the filter screen 14 and enter the liquid outlet pipe 13 to be discharged into the collection box 15 for centralized collection, which is convenient for the subsequent treatment of the waste liquid. The waste remaining on the filter screen 14 will roll down to the lower hopper 16 and enter the box body 1.

[0031] Finally, the compression cylinder 18 is started, and the compression head 19 is driven by the compression cylinder 18 to enter the interior of the box body 1 to compress the crushed waste. The successfully compressed waste can be directly taken out by opening the switch door 20.

Claims

1. A waste compression device with a collection function, comprising a box body (1), a crushing box (3), a collection box (15) and a support frame (17), characterized in that: A workbench (2) is provided on one side of the box body (1), a crushing box (3) is fixedly installed above the workbench (2), a feed hopper (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the crushing box (3), a driving motor (5) is fixedly installed on one side above the workbench (2), a small belt pulley (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (5), a large belt pulley (7) is provided just above the small belt pulley (6), a first gear (9) is installed on one side of the large belt pulley (7), and a first gear (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first gear (9). A number 1 crushing roller (10) is provided on one side of the number 1 gear (9); a number 2 gear (11) is fixedly connected to a number 2 crushing roller (12) at the output end of the number 2 gear (11); a liquid outlet pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box (3); a collecting box (15) is provided below the liquid outlet pipe (13); a supporting frame (17) is provided on the outside of the box body (1); a compression cylinder (18) is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting frame (17); and a pressure head (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the compression cylinder (18).

2. The waste compression device with collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission belt (8) is tensioned on the small belt pulley (6) and the large belt pulley (7), and the small belt pulley (6) and the large belt pulley (7) are arranged on one side of the outer end of the crushing box (3).

3. The waste compression device with collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gear (9) and the second gear (11) are meshingly connected, and the first gear (9) and the second gear (11) are arranged on one side of the outer end of the crushing box (3).

4. The waste compression device with collection function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first crushing roller (10) and a second crushing roller (12) are arranged inside the crushing box (3); the first crushing roller (10) and the second crushing roller (12) are parallel to each other; and the ends of the first crushing roller (10) and the second crushing roller (12) are movably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (3).

5. The waste compression device with collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (14) is fixedly installed inside the top end of the liquid outlet pipe (13), and the liquid outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe (13) extends to the inside of the collection box (15).

6. The waste compression device with collection function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lower hopper (16) is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box (3); the lower hopper (16) is designed to be in an inclined state; and the lower hopper (16) is arranged on one side above the box body (1).

7. The waste compression device with collection function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pressure head (19) is arranged directly above the box body (1).

8. The waste compression device with collection function according to claim 7, characterized in that: A switch door (20) is installed on one side wall of the box body (1); the box body (1) and the switch door (20) are hingedly connected; and a transparent glass window is installed on the switch door (20).

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