Compression device for paper tray production
By introducing a double-station compression forming mechanism and a pneumatic discharge mechanism into the paper tray production compression device, the problems of low compression efficiency and poor safety in a single station are solved, and an efficient and safe compression process in the paper tray production is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421112302.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing paper pallet production compression device adopts single-station compression processing, resulting in a long unit processing cycle, low compression molding efficiency, and manual material extraction has safety risks and poor compression safety.
A compression device including a double station compression forming mechanism and a pneumatic discharge mechanism is designed, and the simultaneous discharge and withdrawal of materials are achieved through a double station processing platform and a pneumatic discharge mechanism, thereby improving efficiency and safety.
The efficiency and safety of the paper tray production compression device are improved, and the simultaneous discharge and withdrawal of materials are achieved through the dual-station processing platform. The pneumatic discharge mechanism assists in unloading, reducing the risk of manual operation.
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Figure CN222271489U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of paper pallet production and processing, and specifically relates to a compression device for paper pallet production. Background Art
[0002] Paper pallets are a type of pallet made from pulp and cardboard. They are light weight, high strength, good toughness, not easy to deform, shockproof, heat-insulating and sound-insulating. They are widely used in loading and unloading and transporting small quantities of materials. During the production and processing of paper pallets, the cardboard needs to be compressed and formed using corresponding compression devices according to actual needs.
[0003] At present, hydraulic presses are mainly used as compression devices for the production of paper pallets. When in use, the molding die is assembled on the hydraulic press, and the paper pallet is compressed and molded by driving the molding die to close the mold through the hydraulic press.
[0004] Most of the paper pallet production compression devices in the prior art adopt a single-station compression processing method for production. The specific compression process is mostly: material discharge, compression, and material removal. The operator needs to manually remove the material after the paper pallet is compressed. Such processing and material removal methods not only make the unit processing cycle of the paper pallet production compression device longer and the compression molding efficiency lower, but also the manual material removal has greater safety hazards, resulting in poor compression safety of the paper pallet production compression device.
[0005] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as acknowledging or suggesting in any form that the information constitutes the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a compression device for producing paper pallets, which can improve the processing efficiency and safety of the compression device for producing paper pallets.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution provided by a specific embodiment of the utility model is as follows:
[0008] A compression device for producing paper pallets comprises: a frame, a double-station compression molding mechanism, and a pair of pneumatic unloading mechanisms.
[0009] The double-station compression molding mechanism is fixedly assembled on the top of the frame, and the double-station compression molding mechanism includes a pair of auxiliary workbenches, which are fixedly assembled on both sides of the frame, and the pair of auxiliary workbenches cooperate with the frame to form a double-station processing platform, and a pair of lower mold support plates are slidably assembled on the double-station processing platform, and a screw slider is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the pair of lower mold support plates, and the inner thread of the screw slider is connected to the screw, and a compression lower mold is fixedly assembled on the top of the pair of lower mold support plates, and a compression upper mold is assembled on the top of the frame, and the compression upper mold and the compression lower mold are arranged correspondingly.
[0010] A pair of pneumatic unloading mechanisms are fixedly assembled on both sides of the frame, and the pneumatic unloading mechanism includes an air pipe fixing frame, and the air pipe fixing frame is fixedly assembled above the auxiliary workbench. A ventilation air pipe is hinged on the top of the air pipe fixing frame, and a plurality of groups of evenly distributed air nozzles are fixedly assembled on one side of the ventilation air pipe close to the lower mold support plate, and the air nozzles are arranged corresponding to the compression lower mold.
[0011] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a pair of the auxiliary workbenches are fixedly mounted with reinforcing ribs below, and the other end of the reinforcing ribs is fixedly connected to the side of the frame. The reinforcing ribs play an auxiliary supporting role for the auxiliary workbenches, thereby improving the use stability of the auxiliary workbenches.
[0012] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a plurality of groups of evenly distributed linear sliders are fixedly installed below the lower mold support plate, a pair of linear slide rails are slidably installed below the plurality of groups of linear sliders, the pair of linear slide rails are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the lead screw, and the pair of linear slide rails are fixedly installed above the auxiliary workbench.
[0013] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, both ends of the lead screw are rotatably connected with a shaft limit seat, and the shaft limit seat is fixedly assembled above the auxiliary workbench. The shaft limit seat plays the role of assembly limit for the lead screw, thereby improving the running stability of the lead screw.
[0014] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a stepper motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating shaft limit seat, and the output shaft of the stepper motor is connected to the lead screw in a transmission manner. The stepper motor provides power, and the lead screw is driven to rotate by controlling the operation of the stepper motor, thereby facilitating the movement control of a pair of compression lower dies.
[0015] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a protective cover is fixedly installed above the pair of auxiliary workbenches. The protective cover plays a role of operating protection for the compression lower die, thereby improving the operating safety of the compression lower die. An observation window is fixedly installed on one side of the protective cover. It is convenient to observe and judge the moving operating state of the compression lower die through the observation window.
[0016] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a driving upper die seat is fixedly mounted on the side of the compression upper die away from the frame. The driving upper die seat plays the role of assembly fixation and movement control for the compression upper die. The outer side of the driving upper die seat is slidably mounted with multiple groups of evenly distributed Green columns, and the multiple groups of Green columns are fixedly mounted above the frame. The driving upper die seat is supported and limited in lifting and lowering movement by multiple groups of Green columns.
[0017] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of groups of Green columns. The top plate supports and fixes the hydraulic cylinder, and at the same time, the top plate acts as a limit to the movement of the driving upper die seat. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed above the top plate, and the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the driving upper die seat. The driving upper die seat is lifted and lowered by controlling the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, so that the cardboard is compressed and formed by the clamping of the compression lower die and the compression upper die.
[0018] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a connecting air pipe is fixedly connected to a side of the ventilation pipe away from the air nozzle, so as to facilitate conveying compressed gas into the ventilation pipe through the connecting air pipe, thereby facilitating providing compressed gas to multiple groups of air nozzles.
[0019] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, one end of the connecting air pipe away from the conducting air pipe is fixedly connected with an air pipe joint, so as to facilitate the connection and conduction of the connecting air pipe with the external air pipe through the air pipe joint.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can perform double-station compression molding on the paper pallet by setting a double-station compression molding mechanism, so that the paper pallet production compression device can perform the material discharge and material collection processes at the same time, thereby improving the paper pallet compression efficiency of the paper pallet production compression device;
[0021] By setting up a pneumatic unloading mechanism, the compression-formed paper pallet can be assisted in unloading, thereby improving the convenience and safety of taking out the paper pallet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a partial structural stereogram of a compression device for producing a paper pallet in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a compression device for producing a paper pallet in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a compression device for producing paper pallets in one embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] Description of main reference numerals:
[0029] 1-frame, 2-double-station compression molding mechanism, 201-auxiliary workbench, 202-lower die support plate, 203-screw slider, 204-screw, 205-compression lower die, 206-compression upper die, 207-reinforcement rib, 208-linear slider, 209-linear slide rail, 210-rotating shaft limit seat, 211-stepping motor, 212-protective cover shell, 213-observation window, 214-driving upper die seat, 215-Green column, 216-top plate, 217-hydraulic cylinder, 3-pneumatic unloading mechanism, 301-trachea fixing frame, 302-conducting air pipe, 303-air nozzle, 304-connecting air pipe, 305-trachea joint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a compression device for producing paper pallets in one embodiment of the utility model includes: a frame 1, a double-station compression molding mechanism 2, and a pair of pneumatic unloading mechanisms 3.
[0032] like Figure 1 to Figure 2As shown, the double-station compression molding mechanism 2 is fixedly assembled on the top of the frame 1, and the double-station compression molding mechanism 2 includes a pair of auxiliary workbenches 201, which are fixedly assembled on both sides of the frame 1, and the pair of auxiliary workbenches 201 cooperate with the frame 1 to form a double-station processing platform. It is convenient to achieve the purpose of double-station processing by reciprocating a pair of compression lower molds 205 on the double-station processing platform.
[0033] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, a pair of auxiliary workbenches 201 are fixedly provided with reinforcing ribs 207 at their lower ends, and the other ends of the reinforcing ribs 207 are fixedly connected to the side of the frame 1. The reinforcing ribs 207 play an auxiliary supporting role for the auxiliary workbenches 201, thereby improving the use stability of the auxiliary workbenches 201.
[0034] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, a protective cover shell 212 is fixedly installed above a pair of auxiliary workbenches 201. The protective cover shell 212 plays a role of operating protection for the compression lower die 205, thereby improving the operating safety of the compression lower die 205.
[0035] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, an observation window 213 is fixedly mounted on one side of the protective cover shell 212. It is convenient to observe and judge the moving operation state of the compression lower mold 205 through the observation window 213.
[0036] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, a pair of lower die support plates 202 are slidably mounted on the double-station processing platform. A pair of lower die support plates 202 play a role of assembling and fixing a pair of compression lower dies 205.
[0037] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of evenly distributed linear sliders 208 are fixedly mounted below the lower die support plate 202. The linear sliders 208 play the role of supporting and limiting the lower die support plate 202 and sliding the lower die support plate 202.
[0038] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, a pair of linear guide rails 209 are slidably mounted below the multiple sets of linear sliders 208. The pair of linear guide rails 209 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the lead screw 204, and the pair of linear guide rails 209 are fixedly mounted above the auxiliary workbench 201. The linear guide rails 209 support the linear sliders 208 and limit the sliding movement.
[0039] like Figure 3 to Figure 4 As shown, a pair of lower die support plates 202 are fixedly equipped with a screw slider 203 below. The screw slider 203 plays a role of connecting and limiting the lead screw 204 and the lower die support plate 202, so that the lower die support plate 202 can be moved and controlled by moving the screw slider 203.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the internal thread of the lead screw slider 203 is connected with the lead screw 204. The lead screw 204 supports the lead screw slider 203 and controls its movement. By controlling the rotation of the lead screw 204, the lead screw slider 203 is controlled to move with the rotation of the lead screw 204 under the action of the internal and external threads.
[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, both ends of the lead screw 204 are rotatably connected with a shaft limiting seat 210, and the shaft limiting seat 210 is fixedly assembled above the auxiliary workbench 201. The shaft limiting seat 210 plays the role of assembly limiting for the lead screw 204, thereby improving the running stability of the lead screw 204.
[0042] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a stepper motor 211 is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating shaft limit seat 210, and the output shaft of the stepper motor 211 is drivingly connected to the lead screw 204. The stepper motor 211 provides power, and the lead screw 204 is driven to rotate by controlling the operation of the stepper motor 211, so as to facilitate the movement control of a pair of compression lower molds 205.
[0043] Specifically, the stepper motor 211 is commercially available and can be directly purchased and used.
[0044] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a pair of lower die support plates 202 are fixedly provided with a compression lower die 205, and a compression upper die 206 is provided above the frame 1, and the compression upper die 206 is arranged correspondingly to the compression lower die 205. It is convenient to realize the double-station compression molding of the paper pallet through the mutual cooperation of the pair of compression lower die 205 and the compression upper die 206.
[0045] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a driving upper die seat 214 is fixedly mounted on one side of the compression upper die 206 away from the frame 1. The driving upper die seat 214 plays the role of assembling, fixing and moving control on the compression upper die 206.
[0046] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the outer side of the driving upper die seat 214 is slidably equipped with multiple groups of evenly distributed Green columns 215, and the multiple groups of Green columns 215 are fixedly assembled above the frame 1. The multiple groups of Green columns 215 play the role of supporting and lifting and moving limit for the driving upper die seat 214.
[0047] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a top plate 216 is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of Green columns 215. The top plate 216 supports and fixes the hydraulic cylinder 217, and at the same time, the top plate 216 plays a role of moving and limiting the driving upper die seat 214.
[0048] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a hydraulic cylinder 217 is fixedly installed above the top plate 216, and the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 217 is fixedly connected to the driving upper die seat 214. The driving upper die seat 214 is lifted and lowered by controlling the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 217 to extend and retract, so that the cardboard is compressed and molded by closing the compression lower die 205 and the compression upper die 206.
[0049] Specifically, the hydraulic cylinder 217 is commercially available and can be purchased and used directly.
[0050] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a pair of pneumatic unloading mechanisms 3 are fixedly assembled on both sides of the frame 1, and the pneumatic unloading mechanism 3 includes an air pipe fixing frame 301, and the air pipe fixing frame 301 is fixedly assembled above the auxiliary workbench 201. The air pipe fixing frame 301 supports and fixes the conductive air pipe 302, thereby improving the running stability of the conductive air pipe 302.
[0051] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a conducting air pipe 302 is hinged on the upper side of the air pipe fixing frame 301. The conducting air pipe 302 plays the role of assembling and fixing the multiple air nozzles 303 and conducting the gas. The conducting air pipe 302 is fixedly assembled with multiple groups of evenly distributed air nozzles 303 on one side close to the lower mold support plate 202, and the air nozzles 303 are arranged corresponding to the compression lower mold 205. It is convenient to perform auxiliary unloading and pneumatic cleaning of the paper tray supported on the compression lower mold 205 by spraying compressed gas to the compression lower mold 205 through the multiple air nozzles 303.
[0052] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a connecting air pipe 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the venting pipe 302 away from the air nozzle 303. It is convenient to transport compressed gas into the venting pipe 302 through the connecting air pipe 304, so as to provide compressed gas for multiple groups of air nozzles 303.
[0053] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, one end of the connecting air pipe 304 away from the conducting air pipe 302 is fixedly connected with an air pipe joint 305. It is convenient to connect the connecting air pipe 304 with the external air pipe through the air pipe joint 305.
[0054] When in use, a pair of compression lower dies 205 are assembled on a pair of lower die support plates 202, and a compression upper die 206 is assembled on the bottom of the driving upper die seat 214. Subsequently, during operation, the pair of compression lower dies 205 maintains a single set of compression lower dies 205 and compression upper die 206, and the cardboard to be compressed is placed on the compression lower die 205 below the protective cover shell 212. Subsequently, the operation of the stepper motor 211 is controlled to drive the lead screw 204 to rotate, and the lead screw slider 203 drives the lower die support plate 202 to move under the action of the internal and external threads, and the compression lower die 205 is moved to the bottom of the compression upper die 206 through the rotation of the lead screw 204. By controlling the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 217, the compression upper die 206 is lowered in the manner of extending the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 217 under the action of driving the upper die seat 214 and the Green column 215, and the cardboard is compressed and formed by the compression lower die 205 and the compression upper die 206.
[0055] When the paper pallet is compressed and formed, the compression lower mold 205 and the compression upper mold 206 are separated by controlling the retraction of the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 217. After separation, the operation of the stepper motor 211 is controlled to separate the compression lower mold 205 supporting the paper pallet from the compression upper mold 206 by sliding.
[0056] Meanwhile, during the compression process of the single group of compression lower mold 205 and the compression upper mold 206, the other group of compression lower mold 205 is located below the protective cover shell 212. The operator can unload and discharge the compression lower mold 205 in the protective cover shell 212.
[0057] In addition, by connecting the air pipe 304 to an external compressed air pipe, multiple groups of air nozzles 303 can spray compressed gas toward the compression lower mold 205 in the protective cover shell 212. By spraying compressed gas, the paper pallet compressed in the compression lower mold 205 can be pneumatically unloaded and blown clean, thereby improving the efficiency and safety of the paper pallet production compression device.
[0058] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0059] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A compression device for producing paper pallets, characterized in that: include: Rack (1); A double-station compression molding mechanism (2) is fixedly mounted above the frame (1), the double-station compression molding mechanism (2) comprises a pair of auxiliary workbenches (201), the pair of auxiliary workbenches (201) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the frame (1), the pair of auxiliary workbenches (201) cooperate with the frame (1) to form a double-station processing platform, a pair of lower die support plates (202) are slidably mounted on the double-station processing platform, a screw slider (203) is fixedly mounted below the pair of lower die support plates (202), the screw slider (203) is internally threadedly connected to a lead screw (204), a compression lower die (205) is fixedly mounted above the pair of lower die support plates (202), a compression upper die (206) is mounted above the frame (1), and the compression upper die (206) is arranged corresponding to the compression lower die (205); A pair of pneumatic unloading mechanisms (3) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the frame (1), the pneumatic unloading mechanism (3) comprising an air pipe fixing frame (301), the air pipe fixing frame (301) being fixedly mounted above the auxiliary workbench (201), a ventilation air pipe (302) being hingedly mounted above the air pipe fixing frame (301), a side of the ventilation air pipe (302) close to the lower die support plate (202) being fixedly mounted with a plurality of groups of evenly distributed air nozzles (303), the air nozzles (303) being arranged corresponding to the compression lower die (205).
2. The compression device for producing paper pallets according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of auxiliary workbenches (201) are both fixedly mounted with reinforcing ribs (207) below, and the other end of the reinforcing ribs (207) is fixedly connected to the side of the frame (1).
3. The compression device for producing paper pallets according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of uniformly distributed linear sliders (208) are fixedly mounted below the lower mold support plate (202), a pair of linear slide rails (209) are slidably mounted below the plurality of groups of linear sliders (208), the pair of linear slide rails (209) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the lead screw (204), and the pair of linear slide rails (209) are fixedly mounted above the auxiliary workbench (201).
4. The compression device for producing paper pallets according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the lead screw (204) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft limiting seat (210), and the rotating shaft limiting seat (210) is fixedly assembled above the auxiliary workbench (201).
5. The compression device for producing paper pallets according to claim 4, characterized in that: A stepper motor (211) is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating shaft limiting seat (210), and an output shaft of the stepper motor (211) is drivingly connected to the lead screw (204).
6. The compression device for producing paper pallets according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover shell (212) is fixedly installed above the pair of auxiliary workbenches (201), and an observation window (213) is fixedly installed on one side of the protective cover shell (212).
7. The compression device for producing paper pallets according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving upper die seat (214) is fixedly mounted on the side of the compression upper die (206) facing away from the frame (1), and a plurality of groups of evenly distributed Green columns (215) are slidably mounted on the outer side of the driving upper die seat (214), and the plurality of groups of Green columns (215) are fixedly mounted above the frame (1).
8. The compression device for producing paper pallets according to claim 7, characterized in that: A top plate (216) is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of groups of Green columns (215), a hydraulic cylinder (217) is fixedly installed above the top plate (216), and a telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (217) is fixedly connected to the driving upper die seat (214).
9. The compression device for producing paper pallets according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting air pipe (304) is fixedly connected to a side of the ventilation air pipe (302) away from the air nozzle (303).
10. The compression device for producing paper pallets according to claim 9, characterized in that: An end of the connecting air pipe (304) away from the conducting air pipe (302) is fixedly connected to an air pipe joint (305).