Oil sludge recycling and conveying device
By designing a closed conveying hoist and a screw hoist, the problems of dust and oil and gas leakage during the sludge treatment are solved, the sealing and stability of the conveying process are achieved, and the effective conveying and cooling of the sludge is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421034842.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
During the sludge treatment process, existing conveyors are prone to dust and oil and gas leak from the sludge outlet.
A closed conveying hoist is designed to seal the mud discharged from the kiln through a screw hoist and a star discharge valve to prevent dust and oil and gas leakage, and a cooling jacket and adjustment rod are installed outside the lifting cylinder for easy installation. and maintenance.
It effectively prevents the generation of dust and oil and gas leakage, ensures the sealing and stability of the conveying process, and facilitates the subsequent cooling and treatment of mud.
Smart Images

Figure CN222273148U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an oil sludge recovery and transmission device, belonging to the technical field of discharging equipment. Background Art
[0002] When treating oil sludge, the oil sludge is heated and decomposed in a kiln to separate the oil and gas, and then the remaining sludge is recycled and transported. The current transportation device is achieved by setting a conveyor under the mud outlet, which is prone to dust and oil and gas are prone to leak from the mud outlet. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides an oil sludge recovery and transmission device, which solves the problems that dust is easily generated when the current device discharges sludge, and oil and gas are easily leaked from the sludge outlet.
[0004] The utility model relates to an oil sludge recovery and transmission device, comprising a conveyor, which is a closed conveying elevator. The feed port of the conveyor is connected with a spiral elevator. The spiral elevator comprises a lifting cylinder, in which a lifting spiral is arranged. A lifting motor is fixed to the upper end of the lifting cylinder, a mud inlet pipe connected to the mud outlet of a kiln is fixed to the top of the lower end of the lifting cylinder, a mud outlet pipe is fixed to the bottom of the upper end of the lifting cylinder, a star-shaped discharge valve is fixed to the lower end of the mud outlet pipe, and the bottom outlet of the star-shaped discharge valve is connected to the feed port of the conveyor.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment, a cooling jacket is provided on the outside of the lifting cylinder, a coolant outlet pipe is fixed on the top left side of the cooling jacket, and a coolant inlet pipe is fixed on the bottom right side of the cooling jacket, which can cool and exchange heat for the discharged mud, facilitate subsequent processing, and save energy.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, a bellows 1 is provided at the bottom outlet of the star-shaped discharge valve, and a bellows 2 is provided on the mud inlet pipe.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the cooling jacket is hinged with an adjustable left lifting rod and an adjustable right lifting rod, and the adjustable left lifting rod and the adjustable right lifting rod are both provided with locking bolts. The height of the bottom outlet of the star-shaped discharge valve and the mud inlet pipe can be easily adjusted, which is convenient for installation.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a maintenance port is provided on the lifting cylinder above the mud outlet pipe, and a detachable cover is fixed to the outside of the maintenance port, which is convenient for cleaning when the mud outlet pipe is blocked.
[0009] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0010] By connecting a spiral elevator to the feed port of the conveyor, the mud discharged from the kiln can be transported to the conveyor in a closed manner. The conveyor is a closed conveying elevator, which can better prevent dust and prevent oil and gas leakage from the mud outlet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial structural diagram of
[0014] In the figure: 1. Conveyor; 2. Lifting cylinder; 3. Coolant outlet pipe; 4. Cooling jacket; 5. Mud inlet pipe; 6. Bellows 2; 7. Coolant inlet pipe; 8. Adjust the right lifting rod; 9. Adjust the left lifting rod; 10. Bellows 1, 11. Star-shaped discharge valve, 12. Mud outlet pipe, 13. Feed port, 14. Lifting motor, 15. Maintenance port, 16. Cover plate, 17. Lifting screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.
[0016] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model is an oil sludge recovery and transmission device, including a conveyor 1, which is a closed conveying elevator. The feed port 13 of the conveyor 1 is connected to a spiral elevator, and the spiral elevator includes a lifting cylinder 2. A lifting spiral 17 is arranged in the lifting cylinder 2. A lifting motor 14 is fixed to the upper end of the lifting cylinder 2, and a mud inlet pipe 5 connected to the mud outlet of the kiln is fixed to the top of the lower end of the lifting cylinder 2. A mud outlet pipe 12 is fixed to the bottom of the upper end of the lifting cylinder 2, and a star-shaped discharge valve 11 is fixed to the lower end of the mud outlet pipe 12, and the bottom outlet of the star-shaped discharge valve 11 is connected to the feed port 13 of the conveyor 1.
[0017] During operation, the mud discharged from the kiln enters the lifting cylinder 2 of the spiral elevator from the mud inlet pipe 5, and then is lifted to the mud outlet pipe 12 by the lifting screw 17 for discharge, and then falls to the star-shaped discharge valve 11, and is discharged stably through the star-shaped discharge valve 11. Then the mud enters the conveyor 1 from the feed port 13 and is transported to the warehouse through the closed conveyor elevator.
[0018] Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, a cooling jacket 4 is provided on the outside of the lifting tube 2, a coolant outlet pipe 3 is fixed on the left side of the top of the cooling jacket 4, and a coolant inlet pipe 7 is fixed on the right side of the bottom of the cooling jacket 4.
[0019] A bellows 10 is provided at the bottom outlet of the star-shaped discharge valve 11 , and a bellows 2 6 is provided on the mud inlet pipe 5 .
[0020] The bottom of the cooling jacket 4 is hinged with an adjustable left lifting rod 9 and an adjustable right lifting rod 8, and locking bolts are provided on the adjustable left lifting rod 9 and the adjustable right lifting rod 8. During installation, the locking bolts can be loosened to adjust the height of the spiral hoist to adapt to the installation.
[0021] A maintenance port 15 is provided on the lifting cylinder 2 above the mud discharge pipe 12, and a detachable cover plate 16 is fixed to the outside of the maintenance port 15. After the mud discharge pipe 12 is blocked, the cover plate 16 is removed, and then maintenance is performed through the maintenance port 15.
[0022] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, the terms "inside", "outside", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and do not require that the present invention must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.
Claims
1. A sludge recovery and transmission device, comprising a conveyor (1), characterized in that: The conveyor (1) is a closed conveyor hoist. The feed port (13) of the conveyor (1) is connected to a screw hoist. The screw hoist comprises a hoisting cylinder (2). A hoisting screw (17) is arranged in the hoisting cylinder (2). A hoisting motor (14) is fixed to the upper end of the hoisting cylinder (2). A mud inlet pipe (5) connected to a mud outlet of a kiln is fixed to the top of the lower end of the hoisting cylinder (2). A mud outlet pipe (12) is fixed to the bottom of the upper end of the hoisting cylinder (2). A star-shaped discharge valve (11) is fixed to the lower end of the mud outlet pipe (12). The bottom outlet of the star-shaped discharge valve (11) is connected to the feed port (13) of the conveyor (1).
2. The oil sludge recovery and transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cooling jacket (4) is provided on the outside of the lifting cylinder (2), a cooling liquid outlet pipe (3) is fixed on the left side of the top of the cooling jacket (4), and a cooling liquid inlet pipe (7) is fixed on the right side of the bottom of the cooling jacket (4).
3. The oil sludge recovery and transmission device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bellows 1 (10) is provided at the bottom outlet of the star-shaped discharge valve (11), and a bellows 2 (6) is provided on the mud inlet pipe (5).
4. The oil sludge recovery and transmission device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The bottom of the cooling jacket (4) is hinged with an adjustable left lifting rod (9) and an adjustable right lifting rod (8), and locking bolts are provided on the adjustable left lifting rod (9) and the adjustable right lifting rod (8).
5. The oil sludge recovery and transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A maintenance opening (15) is provided on the lifting cylinder (2) above the mud outlet pipe (12), and a detachable cover plate (16) is fixed outside the maintenance opening (15).