Blanking assembly of photovoltaic frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic frame blanking assembly, which comprises a movable plate capable of moving in the vertical direction and two supporting vertical plates installed on the surface of one side of the movable plate, one end of each of the two supporting vertical plates which are arranged in parallel and at intervals is connected with the movable plate, and the other end of each of the two supporting vertical plates is vertically far away from the movable plate. The upper surface of each supporting vertical plate is provided with at least one material receiving block, the horizontal portion of each L-shaped material receiving block is connected with the corresponding supporting vertical plate, a sliding plate is installed on the side surface of each supporting vertical plate in a sliding mode, and at least one extrusion block corresponding to the vertical portion of each material receiving block is installed on the upper portion of each sliding plate. An air cylinder is installed on the supporting vertical plate and located below the sliding plate. According to the clamping device, the workpiece can be conveniently placed in the clamping area, the position of the strip-shaped workpiece can be calibrated through two-point clamping, the workpiece can be carried and discharged in the clamping state, and the stability of the workpiece in the whole process is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic processing, in particular to a blanking component of a photovoltaic frame in a photovoltaic processing production line. Background Art

[0002] When photovoltaic modules are produced, the photovoltaic frame blanking assembly is required to remove the frames that have been glued, and then transport them to be picked up and processed by subsequent processing steps.

[0003] In the prior art, when unloading materials, the frame position is usually offset, and the frame is not fixed during transportation, so the frame will shake during transportation, resulting in unstable transportation of the workpiece. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a blanking component for a photovoltaic frame, which is convenient for placing the workpiece in the clamping area, can calibrate the position of the strip workpiece through two-point clamping, and can also transport and unload the workpiece in the clamping state, thereby ensuring the stability of the workpiece during the whole process.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a material cutting component of a photovoltaic frame, comprising: a movable plate that can move in the vertical direction and two supporting upright plates installed on the surface of one side of the movable plate, one end of each of the two supporting upright plates arranged in parallel and at intervals is connected to the movable plate, and the other end is vertically away from the movable plate, and at least one material connection block is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting upright plates, and the horizontal part of the L-shaped material connection block is connected to the supporting upright plates, and a sliding plate is slidably installed on the side surface of the supporting upright plates, and the upper part of the sliding plate is installed There is at least one extrusion block corresponding to the vertical part of the receiving block, and a clamping area for embedding a strip workpiece is formed between the extrusion block and the vertical part of the receiving block and above the horizontal part of the receiving block. A cylinder is installed on the supporting vertical plate and below the sliding plate, and the piston rod of the cylinder is connected to the sliding plate. When the piston rod of the cylinder is in a first state, the vertical part of the receiving block and the corresponding extrusion block are both in extrusion contact with the strip workpiece located in the clamping area. When the piston rod of the cylinder is in a second state, the extrusion block and the strip workpiece in the clamping area are spaced apart.

[0006] The further improved scheme in the above technical scheme is as follows:

[0007] 1. In the above solution, the other side surface of the movable plate is connected to a movable part of a vertical conveying mechanism.

[0008] 2. In the above scheme, the vertical transmission mechanism is a screw transmission mechanism or a belt transmission mechanism.

[0009] 3. In the above scheme, the screw transmission mechanism further includes: a vertically extending shell, a screw rotatably mounted on the shell, and a motor mounted on the shell and connected to one end of the screw, a movable block is mounted on the vertically extending screw and is threadedly connected to the screw, and the movable plate is mounted on the movable block.

[0010] 4. In the above solution, the motor is installed at the lower end of the housing.

[0011] 5. In the above solution, the upper surface of the extrusion block is flush with the upper surface of the vertical portion of the receiving block.

[0012] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0013] The cam-shaped member is an L-shaped member which is adapted to move the workpiece in the forward direction and to move the workpiece in the forward direction so that the workpiece can be moved in an orderly manner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Attached Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the blanking assembly of the photovoltaic frame of the utility model;

[0015] Attached Figure 2 The local structure of the blanking assembly of the photovoltaic frame of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0016] Attached Figure 3 The local structure of the blanking assembly of the photovoltaic frame of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0017] Attached Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the second state of the blanking component of the photovoltaic frame of the utility model.

[0018] In the above figures: 100, photovoltaic frame; 1, movable plate; 2, supporting vertical plate; 31, shell; 32, motor; 33, movable block; 4, material receiving block; 41, horizontal part; 42, vertical part; 5, sliding plate; 6, extrusion block; 7, cylinder; 81, slide rail; 82, slider; 9, connecting rod. Implementation

[0019] The present invention can be further understood through the specific embodiments given below, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0020] Embodiment 1: A material unloading assembly for a photovoltaic frame, comprising: a movable plate 1 movable in the vertical direction and two supporting upright plates 2 mounted on one side surface of the movable plate 1, wherein one end of each of the two supporting upright plates 2 arranged in parallel and at intervals is connected to the movable plate 1, and the other end is vertically away from the movable plate 1, and at least one material receiving block 4 is arranged on the upper surface of each of the supporting upright plates 2, and the horizontal portion 41 of the L-shaped material receiving block 4 is connected to the supporting upright plates 2, and a sliding plate 5 is slidably mounted on the side surface of the supporting upright plates 2, and at least one vertical portion 42 corresponding to the material receiving block 4 is mounted on the upper portion of the sliding plate 5 An extrusion block 6 is provided, wherein a clamping area for embedding a strip-shaped workpiece 100 is formed between the extrusion block 6 and the vertical portion 42 of the receiving block 4 and above the horizontal portion 41 of the receiving block 4. A cylinder 7 is installed on the supporting vertical plate 2 and below the sliding plate 5. The piston rod of the cylinder 7 is connected to the sliding plate 5. When the piston rod of the cylinder 7 is in a first state, the vertical portion 42 of the receiving block 4 and the corresponding extrusion block 6 are both in extrusion contact with the strip-shaped workpiece 100 in the clamping area. When the piston rod of the cylinder 7 is in a second state, the extrusion block 6 is spaced apart from the strip-shaped workpiece 100 in the clamping area.

[0021] When in use, first move the movable plate to a lower position so that each receiving block is located directly below the workpiece to be unloaded, and place the piston rod of the cylinder in the second state;

[0022] Then drive the movable plate upward so that each workpiece falls into two clamping areas accordingly.

[0023] The other side surface of the movable plate 1 is connected to a movable part of a vertical conveying mechanism.

[0024] The above-mentioned vertical transmission mechanism is a screw transmission mechanism.

[0025] The above-mentioned screw transmission mechanism further includes: a vertically extending shell 31, a screw rotatably mounted on the shell 31 and a motor 33 mounted on the shell 31 and connected to one end of the screw, a movable block 32 is mounted on the vertically extending screw and is threadedly connected to the screw, and the movable plate 1 is mounted on the movable block 32.

[0026] The motor 32 is installed at the lower end of the housing 31 .

[0027] The upper surface of the extrusion block 6 is flush with the upper surface of the vertical portion 42 of the receiving block 4 .

[0028] Embodiment 2: A material unloading assembly for a photovoltaic frame, comprising: a movable plate 1 movable in the vertical direction and two supporting upright plates 2 mounted on one side surface of the movable plate 1, wherein one end of each of the two supporting upright plates 2 arranged in parallel and at intervals is connected to the movable plate 1, and the other end is vertically away from the movable plate 1, and at least one material receiving block 4 is arranged on the upper surface of each of the supporting upright plates 2, and the horizontal portion 41 of the L-shaped material receiving block 4 is connected to the supporting upright plates 2, and a sliding plate 5 is slidably mounted on the side surface of the supporting upright plates 2, and at least one vertical portion 42 corresponding to the material receiving block 4 is mounted on the upper portion of the sliding plate 5 An extrusion block 6 is provided, wherein a clamping area for embedding a strip-shaped workpiece 100 is formed between the extrusion block 6 and the vertical portion 42 of the receiving block 4 and above the horizontal portion 41 of the receiving block 4. A cylinder 7 is installed on the supporting vertical plate 2 and below the sliding plate 5. The piston rod of the cylinder 7 is connected to the sliding plate 5. When the piston rod of the cylinder 7 is in a first state, the vertical portion 42 of the receiving block 4 and the corresponding extrusion block 6 are both in extrusion contact with the strip-shaped workpiece 100 in the clamping area. When the piston rod of the cylinder 7 is in a second state, the extrusion block 6 is spaced apart from the strip-shaped workpiece 100 in the clamping area.

[0029] After each workpiece falls into the two clamping areas accordingly, the piston rod of the cylinder is switched to the first state. During this process, the extrusion block moves along with the sliding plate toward the vertical part of the corresponding receiving block until it is in extrusion contact with the workpiece in the clamping area. Through two-point clamping, the position of the strip workpiece is calibrated while the workpiece is clamped.

[0030] The other side surface of the movable plate 1 is connected to a movable part of a vertical conveying mechanism;

[0031] The vertical conveying mechanism drives the movable plate to move up to a certain height, so as to facilitate the picking operation of the workpiece by the external docking device in the subsequent process.

[0032] The above-mentioned vertical conveying mechanism is a belt conveying mechanism.

[0033] The upper surface of the extrusion block 6 is flush with the upper surface of the vertical portion 42 of the receiving block 4 .

[0034] The sliding plates 5 are respectively installed on the side surfaces of the two supporting upright plates 2 which are opposite to each other.

[0035] There are four receiving blocks 4 and four extruding blocks 6 , which are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the supporting vertical plate 2 .

[0036] The sliding plate 5 is installed on the supporting upright plate 2 via a sliding rail 81 extending along the length direction of the supporting upright plate 2 and at least two sliding blocks 82 cooperating with the sliding rail 81 .

[0037] The piston rod of the cylinder 7 is connected to the lower surface of the sliding plate 5 via a connecting rod 9 .

[0038] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0039] When in use, first move the movable plate to a lower position so that each receiving block is located directly below the workpiece to be unloaded, and place the piston rod of the cylinder in the second state;

[0040] Then drive the movable plate upward so that each workpiece falls into two clamping areas accordingly;

[0041] Afterwards, the piston rod of the cylinder is switched to the first state. During this process, the extrusion block moves along with the sliding plate toward the vertical portion of the corresponding receiving block until it is in extrusion contact with the workpiece located in the clamping area. The position of the strip workpiece is calibrated while the workpiece is clamped by two-point clamping.

[0042] Then the movable plate is driven to move upward to a certain height to facilitate the picking operation of the workpiece by the external docking device in the subsequent process.

[0043] The above-mentioned unloading assembly of the photovoltaic frame not only facilitates the placement of the workpiece in the clamping area, but also can calibrate the position of the strip workpiece through two-point clamping, and can also transport and unload the workpiece in the clamping state, ensuring the stability of the workpiece throughout the process.

[0044] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A blanking assembly for a photovoltaic frame, comprising: A movable plate (1) movable in the vertical direction and two supporting upright plates (2) mounted on one side surface of the movable plate (1), wherein one end of each of the two supporting upright plates (2) arranged in parallel and at intervals is connected to the movable plate (1) and the other end is vertically away from the movable plate (1), characterized in that at least one material receiving block (4) is arranged on the upper surface of each supporting upright plate (2), a horizontal portion (41) of the L-shaped material receiving block (4) is connected to the supporting upright plate (2), a sliding plate (5) is slidably mounted on the side surface of the supporting upright plate (2), at least one extrusion block (6) corresponding to the vertical portion (42) of the material receiving block (4) is mounted on the upper portion of the sliding plate (5), and the extrusion block (6) is arranged on the upper portion of the sliding plate (5). A clamping area for embedding the strip-shaped workpiece (100) is formed between the pressing block (6) and the vertical portion (42) of the receiving block (4) and above the horizontal portion (41) of the receiving block (4). A cylinder (7) is installed on the supporting vertical plate (2) and below the sliding plate (5). The piston rod of the cylinder (7) is connected to the sliding plate (5). When the piston rod of the cylinder (7) is in a first state, the vertical portion (42) of the receiving block (4) and the corresponding pressing block (6) are in compression contact with the strip-shaped workpiece (100) in the clamping area. When the piston rod of the cylinder (7) is in a second state, the pressing block (6) is spaced apart from the strip-shaped workpiece (100) in the clamping area.

2. The photovoltaic frame blanking assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side surface of the movable plate (1) is connected to a movable part of a vertical conveying mechanism.

3. The blanking assembly for the photovoltaic frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical transmission mechanism is a screw transmission mechanism or a belt transmission mechanism.

4. The blanking assembly for the photovoltaic frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screw transmission mechanism further comprises: a vertically extending housing (31), a screw rotatably mounted on the housing (31), and a motor (33) mounted on the housing (31) and connected to one end of the screw, a movable block (32) sleeved on the vertically extending screw and threadedly connected to the screw, and the movable plate (1) is mounted on the movable block (32).

5. The blanking assembly for the photovoltaic frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The motor (33) is mounted on the lower end of the housing (31).

6. The blanking assembly for the photovoltaic frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the extrusion block (6) is flush with the upper surface of the vertical portion (42) of the receiving block (4).

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