Activated carbon fiber activation equipment
By designing activated carbon fiber activation equipment with base plate, material collection box, thermally insulated outer shell, thermally conductive inner shell, transmission disc and drive motor, the flip and uniform heating of activated carbon fibers in different storage chambers is achieved, and the existing equipment is solved The problem of inability to flip leads to low activation rate, which improves activation efficiency and activation rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421152605.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The internal structure of the existing activated carbon fiber activation equipment is simple and cannot be reversed with fine particles, which makes it difficult to activate the activated carbon fiber laid on the bottom, reducing the activation rate. The more activated carbon fibers added at one time, the lower the activation rate.
An activated carbon fiber activation equipment is designed, including a base plate, a material collection box, an insulated outer shell, a thermally conductive inner shell, a transmission disc, a partition plate and a drive motor. Through the combination of these components, the activated carbon fibers are realized in different storage chambers. The continuous flip and uniform heating ensure uniform activation of activated carbon fibers during activation.
The activation rate of activated carbon fiber is improved, the time required for activation is reduced, and the efficiency of activation rate is still ensured when more activated carbon fibers are added at one time.
Smart Images

Figure CN222274128U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of activated carbon activation, in particular to an activated carbon fiber activation device. Background Art
[0002] The process of placing activated carbon fiber in a sealed space and making it react with gas at a specific temperature and humidity to erode the surface of the activated carbon fiber and produce a microporous structure is called activation. The activation treatment can increase the porosity of the activated carbon fiber and thus improve the adsorption capacity of the activated carbon fiber.
[0003] Activated carbon fibers need to be sealed during activation, and the required steam is input into the sealing pad activation equipment through a pipe. However, activated carbon fibers are fine particles and are generally laid at the bottom of the activation equipment during activation. The internal structure of some existing activated carbon fiber activation equipment is relatively simple, and the activated carbon fibers cannot be turned over, making it difficult to activate the activated carbon fibers laid at the bottom, reducing the activation rate of the activated carbon fibers. Moreover, the more activated carbon fibers are added at one time, the lower the activation rate. Therefore, an activated carbon fiber activation equipment is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an activated carbon fiber activation device to solve the problem that some existing activated carbon fiber activation devices have relatively simple internal structures and cannot flip the activated carbon fibers, making it difficult to activate the activated carbon fibers laid on the bottom, reducing the activation rate of the activated carbon fibers, and the more activated carbon fibers added at one time, the lower the activation rate.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the material receiving box, the top edge of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pillar, the top of the pillar is fixedly connected to the lower side of the heat-insulating outer shell, the middle position of the top of the heat-insulating outer shell is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe, the bottom of the heat-insulating outer shell is slidably connected to the sliding door, the front side of the sliding door is fixedly connected to the handle, the front and rear sides of the heat-insulating outer shell are fixedly connected to the slide rail, the front side of the inside of the heat-insulating outer shell is fixedly connected to the heat-conducting inner shell and the front end of the heating device, the heat-conducting inner shell and the rear end of the heating device are rotatably connected to the transmission disk, the front side of the transmission disk is fixedly connected to the inner rotating ring located at the rear side, the outer side of the inner rotating ring is fixedly connected to the relative inner side of the partition plate, the relative outer side of the partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer rotating ring, the relative inner side of the partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner filling block, the relative outer side of the partition plate is fixedly connected to the outer filling block, the rear position of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the top of the bracket is fixedly connected to the driving motor.
[0007] Preferably, the inner side of the sliding door is slidably connected to the sliding rail, the outer side of the transmission plate is rotatably connected to the heat-insulating outer shell, the front side of the transmission plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the partition plate, the inner sides of the inner rotating rings are rotatably connected to the outer side of the heat-conducting inner shell, the outer sides of the outer rotating rings are rotatably connected to the inner side of the heat-insulating outer shell, the inner rotating rings are fixedly connected to the inner filling blocks, the outer rotating rings are fixedly connected to the outer filling blocks, and the main shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the transmission plate.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom plate is a horizontally distributed rectangular plate, the material receiving box is a rectangular box with an opening on the top, there are four pillars, and the pillars are all vertically distributed rectangular axes. The heat-insulating outer shell is a cylindrical shell structure, a circular feed port is provided in the middle of the top of the heat-insulating outer shell, a rectangular discharge port is provided at the bottom of the heat-insulating outer shell, and a cylindrical rotating groove is provided on the rear side of the heat-insulating outer shell.
[0009] Preferably, the feeding pipe is a vertically distributed circular tube with a switch valve fixedly connected to the top, the sliding door is a "U"-shaped structure, and the vertical plate part of the sliding door is provided with sliding grooves on the inner side relative to the inner side. The handle is a horizontally distributed cylindrical rod, and the slide rail is composed of rectangular blocks fixedly connected at both ends of an arc-shaped curved axis. The heat-conducting inner shell is a circular tube structure, and rectangular feeding troughs are provided on the top and bottom of the heat-conducting inner shell, and the heating device is a cylindrical structure.
[0010] Preferably, the transmission disc is a circular disc structure, a circular ring-shaped rotating groove is provided on the front side of the transmission disc, a cylindrical rotating groove is provided in the middle position of the front side of the transmission disc, there are multiple inner rotating rings, partition plates and outer rotating rings, the inner rotating ring and the outer rotating ring are both circular ring structures, the partition plates are both rectangular plates, and there are multiple inner filling blocks and outer filling blocks.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] In the utility model, by providing a heat-insulating outer shell, a heat-conducting inner shell, a transmission disk, a partition plate and a driving motor, the device can place activated carbon fibers in different storage bins, continuously flip the activated carbon, and make the activated carbon fibers in different storage bins evenly heated, so that the activated carbon fibers put into the activation equipment are evenly and quickly activated, thereby improving the activation rate of the activated carbon fibers, reducing the time required for the activation of the activated carbon fibers, and when a large amount of activated carbon fibers are added at one time, the activation rate of the activated carbon can still be guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the device body of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the shell structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating structure of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. material receiving box; 3. support; 4. heat-insulating outer shell; 5. feeding pipe; 6. sliding door; 7. handle; 8. slide rail; 9. heat-conducting inner shell; 10. heating device; 11. transmission plate; 12. inner rotating ring; 13. partition plate; 14. outer rotating ring; 15. inner filling block; 16. outer filling block; 17. bracket; 18. driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it needs to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0021] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0023] An activated carbon fiber activation device comprises a bottom plate 1 and a receiving box 2, wherein the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the receiving box 2, the top edge of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a support 3, the top of the support 3 is fixedly connected to the lower side of a heat-insulating outer shell 4, the middle position of the top of the heat-insulating outer shell 4 is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe 5, the bottom of the heat-insulating outer shell 4 is slidably connected to a sliding door 6, the front side of the sliding door 6 is fixedly connected to a handle 7, the front and rear sides of the heat-insulating outer shell 4 are fixedly connected to a slide rail 8, the front side of the interior of the heat-insulating outer shell 4 is fixedly connected to a heat-conducting inner shell 9 and the front end of a heating device 10, and the heat-conducting inner shell 9 is fixedly connected to the front end of a heating device 10. The rear ends of the shell 9 and the heating device 10 are both rotatably connected to the transmission disk 11, the front side of the transmission disk 11 is fixedly connected to the inner rotating ring 12 located at the rear side, the outer side of the inner rotating ring 12 is fixedly connected to the relative inner side surface of the partition plate 13, the relative outer side surface of the partition plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer rotating ring 14, the relative inner side surface of the partition plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner filling block 15, the relative outer side surface of the partition plate 13 is fixedly connected to the outer filling block 16, the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the bracket 17 at the rear position, and the top of the bracket 17 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 18.
[0024] The inner side of the sliding door 6 is slidably connected to the slide rail 8, the outer side of the transmission disk 11 is rotatably connected to the heat-insulating outer shell 4, the front side of the transmission disk 11 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the partition plate 13, the inner side of the inner rotating ring 12 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the heat-conducting inner shell 9, and the outer side of the outer rotating ring 14 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the heat-insulating outer shell 4, the inner rotating rings 12 are fixedly connected to the inner filling blocks 15, and the outer rotating rings 14 are fixedly connected to the outer filling blocks 16. The main shaft of the driving motor 18 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the transmission disk 11, and the driving motor 18 can rotate the transmission disk 11; the bottom plate 1 is a horizontally distributed rectangular plate, the receiving box 2 is a rectangular box with an open top, there are four pillars 3, and the pillars 3 are all vertically distributed rectangular shafts. The heat-insulating outer shell 4 is a cylindrical shell structure, a circular feed port is provided in the middle of the top of the heat-insulating outer shell 4, a rectangular discharge port is provided at the bottom of the heat-insulating outer shell 4, and a cylindrical rotating groove is provided on the rear side of the heat-insulating outer shell 4, so that the transmission disk 11 rotates stably; the feeding pipe 5 is a vertically distributed circular tube with a switch valve fixedly connected to the top, the sliding door 6 is a "U"-shaped structure, and the vertical plate part of the sliding door 6 is provided with a sliding groove on the inner side relative to the inner side, the handle 7 is a horizontally distributed cylindrical rod, and the slide rail 8 is composed of rectangular blocks fixedly connected at both ends of an arc-shaped curved axis. The heat-conducting inner shell 9 is a circular tube structure, and the top and bottom of the heat-conducting inner shell 9 are provided with rectangular feeding troughs, and the heating device 10 is a cylindrical structure, which can heat the activated carbon fiber; the transmission disk 11 is a disc structure, and a circular ring-shaped rotating groove is provided on the front side of the transmission disk 11, and a cylindrical rotating groove is provided in the middle position of the front side of the transmission disk 11. There are multiple inner rotating rings 12, partition plates 13 and outer rotating rings 14, and the inner rotating rings 12 and the outer rotating rings 14 are both circular ring structures. The partition plates 13 are all rectangular plates. There are multiple inner filling blocks 15 and outer filling blocks 16, which can be combined with the partition plates 13 to form a storage bin.
[0025] Working process: Turn on the power before use. The heating device 10 is a prior art. The heating device 10 is located inside the heat-conducting inner shell 9. The heating device 10 has a matching independent switch, and the heating device 10 can be manually controlled to be turned on or off by the prior art; when using the device, the staff first starts the driving motor 18 on the top of the bracket 17. The main shaft of the driving motor 18 drives the inner rotating ring 12 and the partition plate 13 to rotate through the transmission disk 11, so that the outer rotating ring 14 rotates synchronously. The edge of the partition plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner filling block 15 and the outer filling block 16. The inner filling block 15 fits with the outer side of the heat-conducting inner shell 9, and the outer filling block 16 fits with the inner side of the heat-insulating outer shell 4. Therefore, the partition plate 13 can fit the heat-insulating outer shell 4 The space between the heat-conducting inner shell 9 and the heat-conducting inner shell 9 is divided into multiple independent storage bins, and the interior of the heat-conducting inner shell 9 constitutes a heating chamber. The top and bottom of the heat-conducting inner shell 9 are provided with multiple rectangular openings, which can connect the storage bin and the heating chamber. Then, the switch valve of the feeding pipe 5 is opened, and the activated carbon fiber to be activated is slowly poured into the heat-insulating outer shell 4 fixedly connected by the support 3 through the feeding pipe 5. Since the partition plate 13 starts to move at this time, the activated carbon fiber can be distributed more evenly in multiple storage bins. Then, the required steam is filled into the heat-insulating outer shell 4 through the feeding pipe 5, the switch valve of the feeding pipe 5 is closed, and the heating device 10 is manually started to heat the activated carbon fiber. The heat-insulating outer shell 4 has good insulation. The heat-insulating outer shell 4 can greatly reduce heat loss, and the heat-conducting inner shell 9 has good thermal conductivity. The heat-conducting inner shell 9 can quickly conduct heat to the storage bin. At this time, the movement of the partition plate 13 will drive the activated carbon fibers in different storage bins to move to the highest point inside the heat-insulating outer shell 4 in turn. The activated carbon fibers located at the highest point inside the heat-insulating outer shell 4 will fall from the top storage bin into the heating chamber inside the heat-conducting inner shell 9, and then fall into the bottom storage bin. This part of the activated carbon fibers will continue to be driven by the partition plate 13 from the lowest point inside the heat-insulating outer shell 4, and the cycle will be repeated. After a certain period of time, the activated carbon activation is completed, and the staff can hold the handle 7 and turn it, and drive the sliding door 6 to slide along the slide rail 8 through the handle 7 to make the insulation The discharge port at the bottom of the thermal outer shell 4 is opened, and the activated activated carbon falls into the receiving box 2 fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. When all the activated carbon falls into the receiving box 2, release the handle 7 and manually turn off the drive motor 18 and the heating device 10. The handle 7 relies on self-repositioning to close the discharge port at the bottom of the thermal insulation outer shell 4. The device can place the activated carbon fibers in different storage bins and continuously turn the activated carbon over so that the activated carbon fibers in different storage bins are evenly heated, so that the activated carbon fibers put into the activation equipment are evenly and quickly activated, thereby improving the activation rate of the activated carbon fibers and reducing the time required for the activation of the activated carbon fibers. When more activated carbon fibers are added at one time, the activation rate of the activated carbon can still be guaranteed.
[0026] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to the professional and technical personnel in this field. The standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An activated carbon fiber activation device, comprising a bottom plate (1) and a material receiving box (2), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the material receiving box (2), the top edge of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pillar (3), the top of the pillar (3) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the heat-insulating outer shell (4), the middle position of the top of the heat-insulating outer shell (4) is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe (5), the bottom of the heat-insulating outer shell (4) is slidably connected to the sliding door (6), the front side of the sliding door (6) is fixedly connected to the handle (7), the front and rear sides of the heat-insulating outer shell (4) are fixedly connected to the slide rail (8), the front side of the interior of the heat-insulating outer shell (4) is fixedly connected to the front end of the heat-conducting inner shell (9) and the heating device (10), and the heat-conducting inner shell (9) and the heating device (10) are fixedly connected. The rear end of the device (10) is rotatably connected to a transmission disk (11), the front side of the transmission disk (11) is fixedly connected to an inner rotating ring (12) located at the rear, the outer side of the inner rotating ring (12) is fixedly connected to the relatively inner side surface of a partition plate (13), the relatively outer side surface of the partition plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side of an outer rotating ring (14), the relatively inner side surface of the partition plate (13) is fixedly connected to an inner filling block (15), and the relatively outer side surface of the partition plate (13) is fixedly connected to an outer filling block (16), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (17) at a rearward position, and the top of the bracket (17) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (18).
2. The activated carbon fiber activation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the sliding door (6) is slidably connected to the slide rail (8), the outer side of the transmission plate (11) is rotatably connected to the heat-insulating outer shell (4), the front side of the transmission plate (11) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the partition plate (13), the inner side of the inner rotating ring (12) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the heat-conducting inner shell (9), the outer side of the outer rotating ring (14) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the heat-insulating outer shell (4), the inner rotating rings (12) are fixedly connected to inner filling blocks (15), the outer rotating rings (14) are fixedly connected to outer filling blocks (16), and the main shaft of the drive motor (18) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the transmission plate (11).
3. The activated carbon fiber activation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is a horizontally distributed rectangular plate, the material receiving box (2) is a rectangular box with an opening at the top, there are four pillars (3), and the pillars (3) are all vertically distributed rectangular axes. The heat-insulating outer shell (4) is a cylindrical shell structure, a circular feed port is provided at the middle position of the top of the heat-insulating outer shell (4), a rectangular discharge port is provided at the bottom of the heat-insulating outer shell (4), and a cylindrical rotating groove is provided at the rear side of the heat-insulating outer shell (4).
4. The activated carbon fiber activation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding pipe (5) is a vertically distributed circular tube with a switch valve fixedly connected to the top, the sliding door (6) is a "U"-shaped structure, and the vertical plate part of the sliding door (6) is provided with sliding grooves on the inner side relative to the inner side, the handle (7) is a horizontally distributed cylindrical rod, the slide rail (8) is composed of rectangular blocks fixedly connected at both ends of an arc-shaped curved axis, the heat-conducting inner shell (9) is a circular tube structure, and the top and bottom of the heat-conducting inner shell (9) are provided with rectangular feeding grooves, and the heating device (10) is a cylindrical structure.
5. The activated carbon fiber activation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission disc (11) is a disc structure, a circular ring-shaped rotating groove is provided on the front side of the transmission disc (11), a cylindrical rotating groove is provided at the middle position of the front side of the transmission disc (11), the inner rotating ring (12), the partition plate (13) and the outer rotating ring (14) are multiple, the inner rotating ring (12) and the outer rotating ring (14) are both circular ring structures, the partition plates (13) are both rectangular plates, and the inner filling blocks (15) and the outer filling blocks (16) are multiple.
Citation Information
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