Three-dimensional gilding fabric
By using the interweaving of different warp and weft yarns in single-layer structural fabrics to form gilding and three-dimensional effects, the existing fabric lacks style and increase costs are solved, and the efficient style improvement and cost reduction of the fabric is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421039305.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing household textile fabrics are mostly flat structures, resulting in the lack of style and increased cost. In particular, the use of multi-layer structural fabrics increases costs and affects the appearance and performance of the fabric.
A single-layer structure of three-dimensional gilding fabric is interwoven with the weft yarns through different configurations of different warp yarns in the display area to form a gilding effect and three-dimensional effect, reducing costs and increasing the thickness and style of the fabric. The specific implementation method is that the base cloth area and the flower pattern area use the interwoven structure of twelve five-fly warp satin patterns and eight three-fly warp satin patterns, and combine dyed with light viscose wire and full polyester Chenilli yarn. , forming a gilding and three-dimensional effect.
The single-layer structure of the fabric is realized, reducing costs, while increasing the style, drape and opacity of the fabric, forming a staggered texture and a good sunshade effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN222274851U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fabrics, and more specifically, to a three-dimensional gilded fabric. Background Art
[0002] Most of the household textile fabrics on the market now are relatively flat fabrics, and even if there are three-dimensional fabrics, most of them are multi-layered fabrics. Flat fabrics have no style, and multi-layered fabrics will increase the cost of the fabrics and affect the appearance and performance of the fabrics. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a three-dimensional gilded fabric. Different warp yarns are configured with different tissues in different display areas and interwoven with weft yarns at the same time, so that the fabric forms two different effects. The fabric has a single-layer structure, which reduces the fabric cost while increasing the thickness of the fabric and also increases the style of the fabric.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] The utility model discloses a three-dimensional gilded fabric, characterized in that the fabric is a single-layer structure, including a base fabric area and a pattern area, the base fabric area includes a first warp yarn, a second warp yarn and a weft yarn, the pattern area includes a third warp yarn, a fourth warp yarn and a weft yarn, the first warp yarn is used as a surface warp, the second warp yarn is used as a lining warp, and is located in the base fabric area, the third warp yarn is used as a surface warp, the fourth warp yarn is used as a lining warp, and is located in the pattern area, and the base fabric area and the pattern area are interwoven and connected through the weft yarn.
[0006] Furthermore, in the base fabric area, the first warp yarn is interwoven with the weft yarn as the surface warp, and the structure is twelve five-flying warp surface satin, and the second warp yarn is interwoven with the weft yarn as the inner warp, and the structure is 1 / 3 left twill, and the surface and inner warp yarns are arranged in 1:1.
[0007] Furthermore, the third warp yarn in the pattern area is interwoven with the weft yarn as the surface warp, and the structure is eight three-fly warp surface satin, and the fourth warp yarn is interwoven with the weft yarn as the inner warp, and the structure is 1 / 3 left twill, and the surface and inner warp yarns are arranged in 1:1.
[0008] Furthermore, the first warp yarn is dyed glossy viscose yarn, the second warp yarn is dyed glossy viscose yarn, the third warp yarn is polyester chenille yarn, the fourth warp yarn is dyed matte viscose yarn, and the weft yarn is dyed glossy viscose yarn.
[0009] Furthermore, the yarn count of the first warp yarn is 50D / 48F, the yarn count of the second warp yarn is 50D / 48F, the yarn count of the third warp yarn is 6-12, the yarn count of the fourth warp yarn is 50D / 48F, and the yarn count of the weft yarn is 50D / 48F.
[0010] Furthermore, the warp density of the base fabric area and the pattern area is 436 strands / 10cm to 548 strands / 10cm, and the weft density is 324 strands / 10cm to 392 strands / 10cm.
[0011] Furthermore, the grammage per square meter of the base fabric area and the pattern area is 403g / m^2-560g / m^2.
[0012] Furthermore, the three-dimensional height of the pattern area is 1mm-1.8mm.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] By configuring different tissues in different display areas, different warp yarns are interwoven with common weft yarns respectively. Combined with the yarn characteristics, a gilded effect is formed in the base fabric area and a three-dimensional effect is formed in the pattern area. The two regional effects are interwoven at the same time, reducing the cost of multiple layers of fabric, increasing the style and drape of the fabric, and at the same time increasing the opacity of the fabric. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the organizational structure of a base fabric area in a three-dimensional gilded fabric in this embodiment;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the organizational structure of a pattern area in a three-dimensional gilded fabric in this embodiment;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall organizational structure of a three-dimensional gilded fabric in this embodiment.
[0018] Reference numerals: base fabric area 11 , pattern area 12 , first warp yarn 121 , second warp yarn 122 , third warp yarn 123 , fourth warp yarn 124 , weft yarn 125 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] like Figure 1 As shown in FIG. 3 , a three-dimensional gilded fabric has a single-layer structure, including a base fabric area 11 and a pattern area 12. The base fabric area 11 uses a first warp yarn 121 as a surface warp and a second warp yarn 122 as a lining warp. The first warp yarn 121 and the weft yarn 125 are interwoven to form a gilded effect on the front side of the base fabric area 11. Therefore, the first warp yarn 121 and the weft yarn 125 are interwoven to form a surface weave, and the weave is a twelve-piece five-fly warp satin weave. The second warp yarn 122 and the weft yarn 125 are interwoven to form the back side of the base fabric area 11. Therefore, the second warp yarn 122 and the weft yarn 125 are interwoven to form a lining weave, and the weave is a 1 / 3 left twill. Figure 1 The base fabric area 11 has 24 warp yarns as a cycle, and the ratio of the front and back warp yarns is 1:1. The 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th, 10th, 11th and 12th warp yarns are the first warp yarns 121, and the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th, 10th, 11th and 12th warp yarns are the second warp yarns 122.
[0021] Reference Figure 1 The first warp yarn 121 is a dyed glossy viscose yarn, and the weft yarn 125 is a dyed glossy viscose yarn. When the front gilding effect of the base fabric area 11 is displayed, the first warp yarn 121 and the weft yarn 125 are interwoven, and the weave is twelve five-fly warp satin. Therefore, each first warp yarn 121 occupies 11 warp weave points, and each weft yarn 125 occupies 1 weft weave point. The first warp yarn 121 and the weft yarn 125 are both dyed glossy viscose yarns, so the 11 warp weave points are all glossy weave points. One weft tissue point is also a glossy tissue point, the second warp yarn 122 is a dyed glossy viscose yarn, the second warp yarn 122 and the weft yarn 125 are interwoven in a 1 / 3 left twill, each second warp yarn 122 occupies 3 warp tissue points, and each weft yarn 124 occupies 9 weft tissue points, and the warp tissue points of the first warp yarn 121 are more than the warp tissue points of the second warp yarn 122, and the first warp yarn 121 is located on the surface of the base fabric area 11, therefore, the warp tissue points of the first warp yarn 121 will cover the warp tissue points of the second warp yarn 122 when interwoven, therefore, the second warp yarn 122 and the weft yarn 124 are interwoven to form the reverse side of the base fabric area 11, therefore, after interwoven, the front side of the base fabric area 11 are all glossy tissue points, and when irradiated with light, the dyed glossy viscose yarn of the base fabric area 11 forms a gilded effect.
[0022] The pattern area 12 uses the third warp yarn 123 as the surface warp, the fourth warp yarn 124 as the inner warp, and is interwoven with the weft yarn 125. The third warp yarn 123 and the weft yarn 125 are interwoven to form a three-dimensional effect on the front side of the pattern area 12. Therefore, the third warp yarn 123 and the weft yarn 125 are interwoven as the surface structure, and the structure is eight three-fly warp surface satin. The fourth warp yarn 124 and the weft yarn 125 are interwoven to form the reverse side of the base fabric area 11. Therefore, the fourth warp yarn 124 and the weft yarn 125 are interwoven as the inner structure, and the structure is 1 / 3 left twill. Figure 2 The pattern area 12 has 16 warp yarns as a cycle, and the ratio of the front and back warp yarns is 1:1. The first, second, third, fourth, fifth, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth warp yarns are the third warp yarns 123, and the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth warp yarns are the fourth warp yarns 124.
[0023] Reference Figure 2 , the third warp yarn 123 is all-polyester chenille, and the chenille yarn is two strands as the core yarn, and the feather yarn is sandwiched in the middle by twisting to be spun, so the chenille yarn is thicker than the dyed light viscose silk, and the weft yarn 125 is dyed light viscose silk. When the front three-dimensional effect of the pattern area 12 is displayed, the third warp yarn 123 and the weft yarn 125 are interwoven, and the organization is eight three-fly warp satin, so each third warp yarn 123 occupies 7 warp organization points, and each weft yarn 125 occupies 1 weft organization point, and the third warp yarn 123 is thicker than the weft yarn 125, so when interwoven, the 7 warp organization points of the third warp yarn 123 will cover one weft organization point of the weft yarn 125, and the third warp yarn 123 is thicker than the fourth warp yarn 124, so at the same density, the third warp yarn 123 will overlap and squeeze due to the same density, so in the pattern area 12 forms a certain thickness to form a three-dimensional effect, the fourth warp yarn 124 and the weft yarn 125 are interwoven with 1 / 3 left twill, each of the fourth warp yarn 124 occupies 2 warp tissue points, and each weft yarn 125 occupies 6 weft tissue points, and the warp tissue points of the third warp yarn 123 are more than the warp tissue points of the fourth warp yarn 124, and the third warp yarn 123 is located on the surface of the pattern area 12, so the warp tissue points of the third warp yarn 123 will cover the warp tissue of the fourth warp yarn 124 when interwoven, therefore, the fourth warp yarn 124 and the weft yarn 125 form the reverse side of the pattern area 12, therefore after interweaving, the front side of the pattern area 12 is chenille yarn and the fabric is relatively thick, thereby increasing the opacity of the fabric, and the three-dimensional effect on the front side of the pattern area 12 and the gilded effect on the front side of the base fabric area 11 form a concave and convex texture sense, which adds style to the fabric.
[0024] Reference Figure 3The base fabric area 11 includes the first warp yarn 121, the second warp yarn 122 and the weft yarn 125, and the pattern area 12 includes the third warp yarn 123, the fourth warp yarn 124 and the weft yarn 125. The first warp yarn 121, the second warp yarn 122, the third warp yarn 123, the fourth warp yarn 124 and the weft yarn 125 are interwoven at the same time, so the base fabric area 11 and the pattern area 12 are formed at the same time. The fabric takes 60cm as a cycle, and the base fabric area 11 and the pattern area 12 are arranged in the order of 5cm pattern area 11, 8cm base fabric area, 5cm The fabric effect formed by interweaving pattern area 11, 8cm base fabric area, 8cm pattern area 12, 2cm base fabric area 11, 10cm pattern area 12, 2cm base fabric area 11, 10cm pattern area 12, and 2cm base fabric area 11 can be more lasting than the effect of adding auxiliaries or shaping, so the two styles of fabric effects can be maintained continuously, and the base fabric area 11 and the pattern area 12 are staggeredly arranged, which can form a staggered effect when exposed to sunlight, and can effectively resist external light when not exposed to sunlight.
[0025] The yarn count of the first warp yarn 121 in the base fabric area 11 and the pattern area 12 is 50D / 48F, the yarn count of the second warp yarn 122 is 50D / 48F, the yarn count of the third warp yarn 123 is 6-12, preferably the yarn count of the third warp yarn 123 is 10, the yarn count of the fourth warp yarn 124 is 50D / 48F, and the yarn count of the weft yarn 125 is 50D / 48F. The warp density of the whole fabric is 436 strands / 10cm-548 strands / 10cm, preferably the warp density of the fabric is 440 strands / 10cm, and the weft density is 324 strands. / 10cm—392 strands / 10cm, and the preferred weft density is 328 strands / cm. Therefore, the density of the base fabric area 11 and the pattern area 12 is the same, and the yarn count of the pattern area 12 is coarser than that of the base fabric area 11. Under the influence of the characteristics of the yarn itself, the pattern area will be 1mm—1.8mm higher than the base fabric area 11, and the preferred height is 1.2mm. There are light threads in the base fabric area to form a glossy surface, so that the base fabric area 11 and the pattern area 12 on the front side of the fabric form a gilded and three-dimensional effect, and the back side can prevent sunlight from penetrating, effectively blocking the sunlight.
[0026] After the base fabric area 11 and the pattern area 12 are interwoven, the grammage per square meter of the fabric is 403g / m^2-560g / m^2, and the preferred fabric grammage is 548 g / m^2, which not only reduces the multi-layer structure of the fabric but also reduces the cost of the fabric, but does not reduce the weight of the fabric. The fabric with a grammage per square meter of 548 g / m^2 can have a good drape due to its weight when used, and will feel very thick, and can achieve a good sunshade effect when used.
[0027] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A three-dimensional gilded fabric, characterized in that: The fabric has a single-layer structure, comprising a base fabric area (11) and a pattern area (12); the base fabric area (11) comprises a first warp yarn (121), a second warp yarn (122) and a weft yarn (125); the pattern area (12) comprises a third warp yarn (123), a fourth warp yarn (124) and a weft yarn (125); the first warp yarn (121) is used as the outer warp, the second warp yarn (122) is used as the inner warp and is located in the base fabric area (11); the third warp yarn (123) is used as the outer warp, the fourth warp yarn (124) is used as the inner warp and is located in the pattern area (12); the base fabric area (11) and the pattern area (12) are interwoven and connected via the weft yarn (125).
2. A three-dimensional gilded fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first warp yarn (121) in the base fabric area (11) is interlaced with the weft yarn (125) as the surface warp, and the weft yarn (125) has a weave of twelve five-fly warp face satin. The second warp yarn (122) is interlaced with the weft yarn (125) as the inner warp, and the weft yarn (125) has a weave of 1 / 3 left twill. The arrangement of the surface and inner warp yarns is 1:
1.
3. A three-dimensional gilded fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third warp yarn (123) in the pattern area (12) is interlaced with the weft yarn (125) as the surface warp, and the structure is eight three-fly warp surface satin. The fourth warp yarn (124) is interlaced with the weft yarn (125) as the inner warp, and the structure is 1 / 3 left twill. The arrangement of the surface and inner warp yarns is 1:
1.
4. A three-dimensional gilded fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first warp yarn (121) is a dyed glossy viscose yarn, the second warp yarn (122) is a dyed glossy viscose yarn, the third warp yarn (123) is a polyester chenille, the fourth warp yarn (124) is a dyed matte viscose yarn, and the weft yarn (125) is a dyed glossy viscose yarn.
5. The three-dimensional gilded fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The yarn count of the first warp yarn (121) is 50D / 48F, the yarn count of the second warp yarn (122) is 50D / 48F, the yarn count of the third warp yarn (123) is 6-12, the yarn count of the fourth warp yarn (124) is 50D / 48F, and the yarn count of the weft yarn (125) is 50D / 48F.
6. The three-dimensional gilded fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The warp density of the base fabric area (11) and the pattern area (12) is 436 to 548 strands / 10 cm, and the weft density is 324 to 392 strands / 10 cm.
7. The three-dimensional gilded fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base fabric area (11) and the pattern area (12) have a grammage per square meter of 403 g / m^2-560 g / m^2.
8. The three-dimensional gilded fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three-dimensional height of the pattern area (12) is 1 mm to 1.8 mm.