Viaduct widening mechanism
By using metal partitions and concrete filling layers on the bridge slabs during the viaduct width assembly process, a strip-like structure is formed, and reserved holes and reserved grooves are added, the problem of easy cracking of concrete splicing is solved, and the vehicle friction is improved and The stability of the bridge avoids slippage and improves the width-sliding effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421079850.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
During the width of the existing viaduct, the concrete splicing between the old bridge and the new bridge is prone to cracking, resulting in insufficient road slippage and friction during use.
Metal partitions are evenly installed on the bridge plate, and a concrete filling layer is set between the partition plate and the bridge plate. The filling layer is paved into a strip structure, and reserved holes and reserved grooves are added to enhance the connection strength and grasping fastness. At the same time, anti-slip pads and tapered rods are installed on the bridge plate to improve friction.
It effectively avoids cracking of the filling layer, increases the friction during driving, avoids slippery roads in rainy days, and improves the use effect of the viaduct width.
Smart Images

Figure CN222275295U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traction brackets, in particular to a viaduct widening mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Widening a viaduct refers to increasing the width of an existing viaduct or connecting multiple viaducts to increase the width of traffic. In actual projects, widening a viaduct may require structural design, support reinforcement, road connection, traffic management and other work.
[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN209568376U discloses a viaduct widening structure, which includes an old bridge component, a new bridge plate component and a joint component, wherein the old bridge component includes an old bridge plate and an old pavement layer laid on the old bridge plate, and the new bridge component includes a new bridge plate and a new pavement layer laid on the new bridge plate, a longitudinal joint seam is formed between the old bridge plate and the new bridge plate, and a reserved joint groove is formed between the old pavement layer and the new pavement layer; the joint component includes a waterstop, a TST elastomeric filling layer and an adhesive layer, the waterstop is laid on the longitudinal joint seam, the TST elastomeric filling layer fills the reserved joint groove, and is bonded to the old pavement layer and the new pavement layer through the adhesive layer.
[0004] The existing related technologies often have the following defects: in the process of widening the viaduct, after the old bridge and the new bridge are widened, the traditional splicing method is to directly fill concrete between the two bridge plates, which causes the concrete spliced between the old bridge and the new bridge to crack during use.
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a viaduct widening mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to solve the defect in the prior art that the splicing concrete between the new and old bridges is prone to cracking, and proposes a viaduct widening mechanism.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an elevated bridge widening mechanism, including a bridge plate, the upper surface of the bridge plate is paved with a paving layer, the paving layer is a concrete layer, a plurality of partitions are evenly installed on the upper surfaces of two bridge plates, the partitions are made of metal, and filling layers are arranged between the partitions, the paving layer and the bridge plate, and the filling layers are concrete layers.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: paving the filling layer into a strip structure not only avoids cracking of the filling layer, but also increases the friction between the bridge plates after assembly, avoids slippery roads in rainy days, and avoids the occurrence of vehicles skidding on the viaduct, thereby improving the effect of widening the viaduct to a certain extent.
[0009] Preferably, a convex strip is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the partition, and a mounting groove is provided on the upper surface of the bridge plate. The size of the mounting groove matches the size of the convex strip, and the cross-section of the mounting groove is an isosceles trapezoid.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that the stability of the partition installed on the bridge plate is improved by providing the convex strips and installation grooves of the isosceles trapezoidal structure.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of reserved holes are evenly formed on the surface of the partition.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that part of the concrete material will flow into the inner side of the reserved hole, thereby improving the strength of the connection between the filling layer and the partition.
[0013] Preferably, a side wall of the pavement layer is provided with a reserved groove, and the cross section of the reserved groove is formed by splicing a circle and a rectangle.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting a reserved groove opened on the side wall of the pavement layer and filling the inner side of the reserved groove with concrete, the gripping strength of the butt joint between the filling layer and the pavement layer can be improved.
[0015] Preferably, an anti-skid pad is provided on the upper surface of the filling layer, and a plurality of anti-skid grooves are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the anti-skid pad.
[0016] The effects achieved by the above components are: the anti-skid pad can increase the friction used at the joint above the bridge plate, avoiding the slippery road of the viaduct on rainy days, and by setting the anti-skid groove, the friction of the vehicle traveling on the bridge plate is further increased.
[0017] Preferably, a plurality of cone rods are evenly and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the anti-slip pad.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that the cone rod is inserted into the interior of the undried filling layer, which facilitates the installation of the anti-slip mat.
[0019] Preferably, a filling hole is provided on the side wall of the cone rod.
[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that part of the concrete of the filling layer will flow into the inner side of the filling hole, thereby improving the use strength of the cone rod inserted into the filling layer.
[0021] In summary:
[0022] In the utility model, by setting the above-mentioned structure, the filling layer is paved into a strip structure, which not only avoids the cracking of the filling layer, but also increases the friction between the bridge plates after assembly when the vehicles are running, avoids the slippery road in rainy days and the occurrence of vehicles skidding on the viaduct, and improves the use effect of widening the viaduct to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the partition plate of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-slip pad in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A.
[0028] Legend: 1. Bridge slab; 2. Pavement layer; 3. Filling layer; 4. Anti-slip mat; 5. Partition; 6. Reserved groove; 7. Installation groove; 8. Raised strip; 9. Reserved hole; 10. Conical rod; 11. Filling hole; 12. Anti-slip groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an elevated bridge widening mechanism, comprising a bridge plate 1, the upper surface of the bridge plate 1 is paved with a paving layer 2, and the paving layer 2 is a concrete layer.
[0030] The following is a detailed description of its overall specific settings and functions.
[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment: a number of partitions 5 are evenly installed on the upper surface of the two bridge plates 1, and the partitions 5 are made of metal. A filling layer 3 is arranged between the partition 5, the pavement layer 2 and the bridge plate 1, and the filling layer 3 is a concrete layer. Paving the filling layer 3 into a strip structure not only avoids the cracking of the filling layer 3, but also increases the friction of the vehicle driving between the assembled bridge plates 1, avoids the slippery road in rainy days, and the occurrence of vehicles slipping on the viaduct, and improves the use effect of widening the viaduct to a certain extent. The lower surface of the partition 5 is fixedly installed with a convex strip 8, and the upper surface of the bridge plate 1 is provided with a mounting groove 7, the size of the mounting groove 7 is compatible with the size of the convex strip 8, and the cross-section of the mounting groove 7 is an isosceles trapezoid. By providing the convex strip 8 and the mounting groove 7 of the isosceles trapezoidal structure, the stability of the partition 5 installed on the bridge plate 1 is improved.
[0032] A plurality of reserved holes 9 are evenly provided on the surface of the partition 5. Part of the concrete material will flow into the inner side of the reserved holes 9, thereby improving the strength of the connection between the filling layer 3 and the partition 5. A reserved groove 6 is provided on the side wall of the paving layer 2, and the cross section of the reserved groove 6 is formed by splicing a circle and a rectangle. By providing the reserved groove 6 provided on the side wall of the paving layer 2 and filling the inner side of the reserved groove 6 with concrete, the gripping strength of the connection between the filling layer 3 and the paving layer 2 can be improved.
[0033] Reference Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, specifically, the upper surface of the filling layer 3 is paved with an anti-skid mat 4, and a plurality of anti-skid grooves 12 are evenly formed on the upper surface of the anti-skid mat 4. The anti-skid mat 4 can increase the friction force used at the joint above the bridge plate 1, avoiding the phenomenon of slippery roads on rainy days. By providing the anti-skid grooves 12, the friction force of vehicles traveling on the bridge plate 1 is further increased.
[0034] A plurality of cone rods 10 are evenly fixedly connected to the lower surface of the anti-skid mat 4. The cone rods 10 are inserted into the interior of the unseasoned filling layer 3, which facilitates the installation of the anti-skid mat 4. The side wall of the cone rod 10 is provided with a filling hole 11. Part of the concrete of the filling layer 3 will flow into the inner side of the filling hole 11, which improves the use strength of the cone rod 10 inserted into the filling layer 3.
[0035] Working principle: after the two bridge panels 1 are initially widened and connected, first slide the convex strip 8 to the inner side of the installation groove 7, and install the partition strip on the upper surface of the bridge panel 1. By setting the convex strip 8 and the installation groove 7 of the isosceles trapezoidal structure, the stability of the partition 5 installed on the bridge panel 1 is improved. At this time, concrete can be filled between the partition 5, the bridge panel 1 and the pavement layer 2. The concrete material will flow into the partition 5, the bridge panel 1 and the pavement layer 2. The filling layer 3 after paving will form a strip structure, thereby avoiding the cracking of the filling layer 3 after paving. By setting a reserved groove 6 opened on the side wall of the pavement layer 2, the concrete is filled in the inner side of the reserved groove 6, which can improve the grip of the filling layer 3 and the pavement layer 2 for docking, and improve the use strength of the widening mechanism. Part of the concrete material will flow into the inner side of the reserved hole 9, which improves the strength of the connection between the filling layer 3 and the partition 5. The wind After drying, a portion of the partition 5 will protrude, which can increase the stability of vehicles traveling above the spliced bridge slab 1, and avoid the slippery road on the viaduct after rainy days. The cone rod 10 is inserted into the interior of the undried filling layer 3, and part of the concrete of the filling layer 3 will flow into the inner side of the filling hole 11, thereby improving the use strength of the cone rod 10 inserted into the filling layer 3. After the concrete is air-dried, the anti-skid pad 4 can increase the friction force used at the joint above the bridge slab 1, and avoid the slippery road of the viaduct on rainy days. By setting the anti-skid groove 12, the friction force of vehicles traveling on the bridge slab 1 is further increased. By setting the above-mentioned structure, the filling layer 3 is paved into a strip structure, which not only avoids the cracking of the filling layer 3, but also increases the friction force of vehicles traveling between the assembled bridge slabs 1, avoiding the slippery road in rainy days and the occurrence of vehicles slipping on the viaduct, thereby improving the use effect of widening the viaduct to a certain extent.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A viaduct widening mechanism, comprising a bridge plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the bridge slab (1) is paved with a paving layer (2), wherein the paving layer (2) is a concrete layer; a plurality of partitions (5) are evenly installed on the upper surfaces of the two bridge slabs (1), wherein the partitions (5) are made of metal; and a filling layer (3) is arranged between the partitions (5), the paving layer (2) and the bridge slab (1), wherein the filling layer (3) is a concrete layer.
2. The viaduct widening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A convex strip (8) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the partition (5), and a mounting groove (7) is provided on the upper surface of the bridge plate (1). The size of the mounting groove (7) matches the size of the convex strip (8), and the cross-section of the mounting groove (7) is an isosceles trapezoid.
3. The viaduct widening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of reserved holes (9) are evenly arranged on the surface of the partition plate (5).
4. The viaduct widening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reserved groove (6) is provided on the side wall of the paving layer (2), and the cross section of the reserved groove (6) is formed by splicing a circle and a rectangle.
5. The viaduct widening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the filling layer (3) is paved with an anti-skid pad (4), and the upper surface of the anti-skid pad (4) is evenly provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves (12).
6. The viaduct widening mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of cone rods (10) are evenly and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the anti-slip pad (4).
7. The viaduct widening mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A filling hole (11) is provided on the side wall of the cone rod (10).