Safety protection device for water conservancy construction

By designing a safety protection device for water conservancy construction including support frame, fixing frame, screw and transmission components, the problem of insufficient construction of water-retaining steel plates in the prior art is solved, the rapid installation and fixation of steel plates are achieved, and the construction is improved Efficiency and provides effective water flow buffering protection.

CN222275378UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-31CHINA WATER NORTHEASTERN INVESTIGATION DESIGN & RES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421106842.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The construction process of existing waterproof steel plates requires a large number of manual bolts, which leads to insufficient quick and easy operation and cannot effectively deal with the increase in river flow during heavy rains.

Method used

A safety protection device for water conservancy construction was designed, using a combination structure of steel plates, support frames, fixing frames, screws, sliders and transmission components. The screws and pulley systems are driven by knobs to achieve rapid installation and fixation of steel plates, and springs and barriers are used. The board provides buffering.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid installation and fixation of steel plates, improves construction efficiency, effectively prevents water level from overflowing, reduces the complexity of manual operation, and provides buffer protection when the water flow impacts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The safety protection device for water conservancy construction comprises a steel plate, a supporting frame is arranged on one side of the steel plate, a fixing frame is arranged at one end of the steel plate, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixing frame, fixing holes are formed in the connecting block, the steel plate and the fixing frame, and a first screw rod is rotationally connected to the top of one side of the inner wall of the connecting block; a second screw is rotationally connected to the bottom of one side of the inner wall of the connecting block, sliding blocks are in threaded connection to the outer walls of the first screw and the second screw, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the end, away from the inner wall of the connecting block, of the first screw, a rotary knob is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft, and a movable plate is fixedly connected to one side of each sliding block. According to the utility model, the problems that the steel plate needs to be manually fixed and spliced through tools and bolts in the assembling process, and a plurality of groups of bolts need to be manually screwed for fixation, so that the steel plate assembling operation is troublesome, and the operation is not rapid, simple and convenient enough are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel protection, in particular to a safety protection device for water conservancy construction. Background Art

[0002] In water conservancy projects, the main reason for the need for protection of downstream rivers is to prevent the river water from eroding the downstream riverbed and bank slopes, causing flood disasters and ecological environmental damage. Building a stable river bank in the downstream river can play a big role, but in the event of heavy rain, the downstream river is usually located at the exit of a catchment area, which is the drainage outlet of a large area of ​​nearby land. When the rainfall in the catchment area exceeds the carrying capacity of the river, the flow of the river increases. If the protection measures of the river bank are not complete, overflow is likely to occur. The staff will immediately build a row of water retaining steel plates on the river bank of the downstream river to increase the height of the river bank for protection, to prevent the water level from overflowing the river bank of the downstream river and causing damage to the surrounding ecological environment.

[0003] At present, the construction of existing water-retaining steel plates first requires transporting a batch of steel plates to the site, and then moving the steel plates for construction. During the assembly process, the steel plates need to be fixed and spliced ​​manually using tools and bolts. Manually tightening multiple sets of bolts is required for fixing, which makes the assembly of steel plates more troublesome and therefore not quick and convenient enough. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a safety protection device for water conservancy construction.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it includes a steel plate, characterized in that: a support frame is provided on one side of the steel plate, a fixed frame is provided at one end of the steel plate, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixed frame, the steel plate and the fixed frame are both provided with fixing holes, the top of one side of the inner wall of the connecting block is rotatably connected to the first screw, the bottom of one side of the inner wall of the connecting block is rotatably connected to the second screw, the outer walls of the first screw and the second screw are both threadedly connected to a slider, the end of the first screw away from the inner wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a knob, one side of the slider is fixedly connected to a movable plate, one side of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a fixing column, a buffer assembly is provided on the side of the steel plate away from the support frame, and the inner wall of the connecting block is provided with a transmission assembly.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] There are two groups of support frames, and the two groups of support frames are symmetrically distributed.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The first screw rod and the second screw rod are symmetrically distributed, there are two groups of the sliders, the inner sides of the two groups of the sliders are fixedly connected to the two ends of the movable plate, and the movable plate is adapted to the inner cavity of the connecting block.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] There are multiple groups of fixing holes, and the multiple groups of fixing holes are distributed in an array, and the fixing holes are adapted to the fixing columns.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The two groups of transmission components include a first belt pulley and a second belt pulley fixedly connected to the ends of the first screw rod and the second screw rod, and the outer walls of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are sleeved with a conveyor belt.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The buffer assembly comprises a spring with one end fixedly connected to one side of the steel plate, and the end of the spring away from the steel plate is fixedly connected to a baffle.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The cross section of the baffle is arc-shaped, and the outer wall of the baffle is coated with anti-corrosion paint.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the safety protection device for water conservancy construction drives the connecting shaft to rotate by turning the knob, the connecting shaft drives the first screw to rotate, the first screw rotates through the first pulley and the conveyor belt to drive the second pulley to rotate, the second pulley drives the second screw to rotate, the first screw and the second screw rotate to drive the slider to move, the movement of the slider drives the fixed column to move, so that the fixed column and the fixed hole coincide, thereby completing the rapid installation of the two groups of steel plates, and the spring is compressed when the baffle is impacted by the water flow, the spring compression generates a rebound force and simultaneously plays a buffering role through the baffle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure A of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the B structure of the utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Steel plate; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Connecting block; 4. Fixed hole; 5. Fixed column; 6. First screw; 7. Second screw; 8. Connecting shaft; 9. Knob; 10. First pulley; 11. Second pulley; 12. Conveyor belt; 13. Slider; 14. Support frame; 15. Buffer assembly; 16. Spring; 17. Baffle; 18. Movable plate; 19. Transmission assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model provides an embodiment: it includes a steel plate 1, a support frame 14 is provided on one side of the steel plate 1, a fixed frame 2 is provided at one end of the steel plate 1, a connecting block 3 is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixed frame 2, a fixing hole 4 is provided on the steel plate 1 and the fixed frame 2, a first screw 6 is rotatably connected to the top of one side of the inner wall of the connecting block 3, a second screw 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom of one side of the inner wall of the connecting block 3, a slider 13 is threadedly connected to the outer walls of the first screw 6 and the second screw 7, an end of the first screw 6 away from the inner wall of the connecting block 3 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 8, one end of the connecting shaft 8 is fixedly connected to a knob 9, a movable plate 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 13, a fixed column 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 18, a buffer assembly 15 is provided on the side of the steel plate 1 away from the support frame 14, and a transmission assembly 19 is provided on the inner wall of the connecting block 3.

[0028] Specifically, there are two groups of support frames 14 , and the two groups of support frames 14 are symmetrically distributed.

[0029] Specifically, the first screw rod 6 and the second screw rod 7 are symmetrically distributed, and there are two groups of sliders 13 . The inner sides of the two groups of sliders 13 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the movable plate 18 , and the movable plate 18 is adapted to the inner cavity of the connecting block 3 .

[0030] Specifically, there are multiple groups of fixing holes 4 , which are distributed in an array, and the fixing holes 4 are matched with the fixing columns 5 .

[0031] Specifically, the two groups of transmission components 19 include a first pulley 10 and a second pulley 11 at the ends of the first screw 6 and the second screw 7 of the fixed connecting body. The outer walls of the first pulley 10 and the second pulley 11 are provided with a conveyor belt 12. The first screw 6 rotates through the first pulley 10 and the conveyor belt 12 to drive the second pulley 11 to rotate. The rotation of the second pulley 11 drives the second screw 7 to rotate. The rotation of the first screw 6 and the second screw 7 drives the slider 13 to move.

[0032] Specifically, the buffer assembly 15 includes a spring 16 with one end fixedly connected to one side of the steel plate 1, and the end of the spring 16 away from the steel plate 1 is fixedly connected to a baffle 17, and the baffle 17 and the spring 16 play a buffering role when the water flow impacts.

[0033] Specifically, the cross section of the baffle 17 is arc-shaped, and the outer wall of the baffle 17 is coated with anti-corrosion paint.

[0034] Working principle: After two groups of steel plates 1 are prepared, one end of one group of steel plates 1 with the fixing hole 4 is placed in the fixing frame 2 of the other group of steel plates 1, so that the fixing holes 4 of the other group of steel plates 1 and the fixing frame 2 overlap. At this time, turn the knob 9, the knob 9 drives the connecting shaft 8 to rotate, the connecting shaft 8 drives the first screw 6 to rotate, the first screw 6 rotates through the first pulley 10 and the conveyor belt 12 to drive the second pulley 11 to rotate, the second pulley 11 rotates to drive the second screw 7, the first screw 6 and the second screw 7 rotate to drive the slider 13 to move, the movement of the slider 13 drives the fixing column 5 to move, so that the fixing column 5 overlaps with the fixing hole 4, thereby completing the rapid installation of the two groups of steel plates 1, and the baffle 17 compresses the spring 16 when it is impacted by the water flow, and the compression of the spring 16 generates a rebound force and plays a buffering role through the baffle 17.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A safety protection device for water conservancy construction, comprising a steel plate (1), characterized in that: A support frame (14) is provided on one side of the steel plate (1), a fixed frame (2) is provided on one end of the steel plate (1), a connecting block (3) is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixed frame (2), the steel plate (1) and the fixed frame (2) are both provided with fixing holes (4), a first screw rod (6) is rotatably connected to the top of one side of the inner wall of the connecting block (3), a second screw rod (7) is rotatably connected to the end of one side of the inner wall of the connecting block (3), and the outer walls of the first screw rod (6) and the second screw rod (7) are both A slider (13) is threadedly connected, one end of the first screw rod (6) away from the inner wall of the connecting block (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (8), one end of the connecting shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a knob (9), one side of the slider (13) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (18), one side of the movable plate (18) is fixedly connected to a fixed column (5), a buffer component (15) is provided on the side of the steel plate (1) away from the support frame (14), and a transmission component (19) is provided on the inner wall of the connecting block (3).

2. A safety protection device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two groups of the support frames (14), and the two groups of the support frames (14) are symmetrically distributed.

3. A safety protection device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first screw rod (6) and the second screw rod (7) are symmetrically distributed, and there are two groups of sliders (13). The inner sides of the two groups of sliders (13) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the movable plate (18), and the movable plate (18) is adapted to the inner cavity of the connecting block (3).

4. A safety protection device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple groups of the fixing holes (4) and the fixing columns (5), and the multiple groups of the fixing holes (4) are distributed in an array, and the fixing holes (4) are matched with the fixing columns (5).

5. A safety protection device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of transmission components (19) include a first belt pulley (10) and a second belt pulley (11) fixedly connected to the ends of the first screw rod (6) and the second screw rod (7), and the outer walls of the first belt pulley (10) and the second belt pulley (11) are sleeved with a conveyor belt (12).

6. A safety protection device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (15) comprises a spring (16) with one end fixedly connected to one side of the steel plate (1), and the end of the spring (16) away from the steel plate (1) is fixedly connected to a baffle (17).

7. A safety protection device for water conservancy construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The baffle (17) has an arc-shaped cross section, and the outer wall of the baffle (17) is coated with anti-corrosion paint.