Drainage equipment with leak-proof structure

By using protective casing and sealing components in drilling construction drainage equipment, the problems of water pipe wear and leakage are solved, and the stability of the wellbore and environmental cleaning treatment are achieved.

CN222276619UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31QINGHAI GEOTECHNICAL ENG INVESTIGATION CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421223263.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the pumping process of existing drilling and construction drainage equipment, friction between the water pipes and the inner wall of the shaft leads to wear and leakage, and the lack of sealing treatment at the connection between the water purifier and the pipeline leads to leakage.

Method used

A drainage device with a leak-proof structure is designed. By connecting the protective sleeve outside the pump pipe and connecting it with a chain, the sealing assembly is added to fix it with an annular spring and a silicone sleeve to ensure the sealing at the pipe connection.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents wear and leakage of water pipes, improves the service life and safety of the equipment, and ensures the stability of the wellbore and the cleanliness of the environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling construction, in particular to drainage equipment with a leak-proof structure, which comprises a water pump, a water pumping component is mounted at one end of the water pump, a drainage pipe is inserted into the top of the water pump, a sealing component is mounted at one end of the drainage pipe, and a purification component is arranged at one end of the sealing component. The water pumping assembly comprises a water pumping pipe, the water pumping pipe is sleeved with a protective sleeve, and a chain is arranged on the surface of the protective sleeve; according to the improved drainage equipment, the water pumping pipe is sleeved with the protection pipelines, the protection pipelines are connected together through the lock chains, the water pumping pipe is protected, mutual friction damage between the water pumping pipe and the inner wall of the shaft is avoided, and the service life of the water pumping pipe is prolonged. The sealing assembly is additionally arranged between the water drainage pipe and the water purification pipe, the sealing performance of the pipeline connecting position is improved, and water leakage at the connecting position in the water drainage process is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling and well construction, in particular to drainage equipment with an anti-leakage structure. Background Art

[0002] Exploration drilling is an engineering activity carried out to drill holes underground for the purpose of collecting underground resources, obtaining geological information or conducting geological engineering. According to the exploration results and planning requirements, the drilling location is marked on the ground and drilling equipment, including drilling platforms and wellhead facilities, is set up. After the drilling is completed, if the bottom area of ​​the well is filled with water or drilling fluid, the formation may lose or collapse, causing the wellbore to collapse or become unstable. By draining water, the bottom hole pressure can be reduced, the risk of formation loss can be reduced, and the stability of the wellbore can be maintained. In order to ensure the stability and safety of the wellbore, special drainage equipment is required to deal with the formation water, rock cuttings, mud and other materials that flow into the bottom and wellhead areas;

[0003] Common drilling construction drainage equipment is generally used in combination with a pumping component and a water purification tank. The pumping equipment is used to extract water and drilling fluid from the wellbore and bottom area and send them to the water purification tank for purification, thereby achieving the treatment and cleaning of water and drilling fluid and eliminating environmental pollution. The existing drainage equipment has been found to have the following problems in the existing technology during use:

[0004] 1. During the pumping process, the water pipe needs to be inserted into the well. There are many rocks on the inner wall of the well, which is very rough. The water pipe rubs against the inner wall of the well during the pumping process. After long-term use, the surface of the water pipe is severely worn, which eventually leads to leakage and rupture.

[0005] 2. A water purifier is installed inside the water purification pool. During the purification process, the water purifier and the pipeline are generally directly connected. The pipeline joints are not sealed, and water and drilling fluid are very easy to penetrate and leak from the joints. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drainage device with a leak-proof structure to address the problems mentioned in the background art above, namely, that water pipes are prone to rupture due to long-term friction within the wellbore, and that the connection with the water purifier is not sealed, resulting in leakage of water and drilling fluid. To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A drainage device with a leak-proof structure includes a water pump, a pumping assembly mounted on one end of the water pump, a drainage pipe connected to the top of the water pump, a sealing assembly mounted on one end of the drainage pipe, and a purification assembly mounted on one end of the sealing assembly.

[0007] The water pumping assembly comprises a water pumping pipe, the outside of which is sleeved with a protective sleeve, and the surface of the protective sleeve is provided with a chain.

[0008] The sealing assembly includes a connecting tube, a silicone sleeve is sleeved inside the connecting tube, an annular spring is sleeved at one end of the silicone sleeve, a fixed pipe clamp is sleeved at the other end of the silicone sleeve, and a fastener is threadedly connected to one side of the fixed pipe clamp.

[0009] Further preferably, the purification component includes a sedimentation tank, a clean water pipe is connected to one side of the sedimentation tank, an overflow port is provided on the other side of the sedimentation tank, and a filter plate and a filter cotton core are respectively connected to the inside of the clean water pipe.

[0010] Further preferably, the water pumping pipe is made of rubber material, and the protective sleeve is made of steel plate.

[0011] Further preferably, there are a plurality of protective sleeves, and the plurality of protective sleeves are connected by chains.

[0012] Further preferably, the connecting pipe and the drain pipe are glued together, and the other end of the connecting pipe is provided with an inner and outer layer of pipes, and a certain gap is provided between the pipes.

[0013] Further preferably, the silicone sleeve and the water purification pipe are connected in a sleeve manner.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the utility model, a protective pipe is sleeved on the outside of the water pumping pipe, and each protective pipe is connected together by a chain. The protective sleeve connected by the chain can adapt to different angles and directions synchronously with the water pumping pipe, and multiple protective sleeves are connected together to avoid accidental falling off or breaking of the protective sleeves during use, thereby realizing protection of the water pumping pipe and avoiding damage caused by mutual friction between the water pumping pipe and the inner wall of the well.

[0016] In the utility model, a sealing component is added between the drainage pipe and the water purification pipe, and the annular spring is located in the gap between the inner pipe and the outer pipe. The silicone sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the inner pipe. In addition to relying on the friction resistance between the silicone sleeve itself and the inner pipe, the outside of the silicone sleeve can be further fixed by the annular spring. One end of the silicone sleeve is connected to the connecting pipe to increase the sealing of the pipe connection and prevent water leakage at the pipe connection during the drainage process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing component structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the purification component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Water pump; 2. Pumping assembly; 201. Pumping pipe; 202. Protective sleeve; 203. Chain; 3. Drain pipe; 4. Sealing assembly; 401. Connecting pipe; 402. Silicone sleeve; 403. Ring spring; 404. Fixed pipe clamp; 405. Fastener; 5. Purification assembly; 501. Sedimentation tank; 502. Clean water pipe; 503. Overflow port; 504. Filter plate; 505. Filter cotton core. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a drainage device with an anti-leakage structure, including a water pump 1, a pumping component 2 is installed at one end of the water pump 1, a drainage pipe 3 is plugged into the top of the water pump 1, a sealing component 4 is installed at one end of the drainage pipe 3, and a purification component 5 is provided at one end of the sealing component 4.

[0024] The water pumping assembly 2 includes a water pumping pipe 201 , the outer portion of which is sheathed with a protective sleeve 202 , and a chain 203 is provided on the surface of the protective sleeve 202 .

[0025] The sealing assembly 4 includes a connecting tube 401 , the interior of the connecting tube 401 is sleeved with a silicone sleeve 402 , one end of the silicone sleeve 402 is sleeved with an annular spring 403 , the other end of the silicone sleeve 402 is sleeved with a fixed pipe clamp 404 , and one side of the fixed pipe clamp 404 is threadedly connected to a fastener 405 .

[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the purification component 5 includes a sedimentation tank 501, a clean water pipe 502 is connected to one side of the sedimentation tank 501, an overflow port 503 is provided on the other side of the sedimentation tank 501, and a filter plate 504 and a filter cotton core 505 are respectively connected to the inside of the clean water pipe 502; it should be noted that a large amount of impurities are filtered by the filter plate 504, and the silt is filtered by the filter cotton core 505, and finally precipitated in the sedimentation tank 501. When the water level rises to a certain height, it flows out from the overflow port 503 on one side, and is purified by the water in the wellbore of the purification component 5 and the water under the well. The purified water can be used for other purposes.

[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the water pumping pipe 201 is made of rubber material and the protective sleeve 202 is made of steel plate; it should be noted that the water pumping pipe 201 is made of rubber material and can be bent and deformed at multiple angles at will, and can adapt to various terrains and wells. The external protective sleeve 202 is made of steel plate, which has better wear resistance and corrosion resistance and will not be easily worn by the inner wall of the well.

[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, there are several protective sleeves 202, and the several protective sleeves 202 are connected by chains 203; it should be noted that the connection through the chain 203 has a certain degree of flexibility. The protective sleeves 202 connected by the chain 203 can adapt to different angles and directions synchronously with the water pumping pipe 201, and multiple protective sleeves 202 are connected together to avoid accidental falling off or breaking of the protective sleeves 202 during use, thereby improving operational safety.

[0029] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the connecting pipe 401 and the drain pipe 3 are glued together, and the other end of the connecting pipe 401 is provided with an inner and outer layer of pipes, and a certain gap is provided between the pipes; it should be noted that an opening is provided at the top of the outer pipe, and the annular spring 403 is located in the gap between the inner pipe and the outer pipe, and the silicone sleeve 402 is sleeved on the outer wall of the inner pipe. In addition to relying on the friction resistance between the silicone sleeve 402 itself and the inner pipe, the outside of the silicone sleeve 402 can be further fixed by the annular spring 403 to prevent the silicone sleeve 402 from falling off, and the annular spring 403 is limited by the outer pipe to prevent the annular spring 403 from falling off.

[0030] In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the silicone sleeve 402 and the clean water pipe 502 are connected in a sleeve manner; it should be noted that one end of the silicone sleeve 402 is connected to the connecting pipe 401, and the other end of the silicone sleeve 402 is connected to the clean water pipe 502. Through the connection of the silicone sleeve 402, the connection has good sealing performance, which prevents water leakage at the pipe connection during the drainage process.

[0031] The use method and advantages of this utility model: When the drainage device with a leak-proof structure is used, the working process is as follows:

[0032] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, first put the water pumping pipe 201 and the protective sleeve 202 together into the underground area, and bend the protective sleeve 202 and the water pumping pipe 201 together to any angle through the connection of the chain 203. Then connect the drainage pipe 3 and the purification component 5 together through the sealing component 4, insert one end of the silicone sleeve 402 along one end of the connecting pipe 401, and then slide the annular spring 403 to fix the connection between the connecting pipe 401 and the silicone sleeve 402 through the annular spring 403, and then sleeve the other end of the silicone sleeve 402 on the purification component 5. At the mouth of the water pipe 502, slide the fixed pipe clamp 404 to the intersection of the silicone sleeve 402 and the clean water pipe 502, shrink the diameter of the fixed pipe clamp 404 through the fastener 405, fix the intersection of the silicone sleeve 402 and the clean water pipe 502 through the fixed pipe clamp 404, start the water pump 1, and pump the water under the well into the drain pipe 3 through the suction pipe 201, pass through the sealing assembly 4, flow into the clean water pipe 502, filter impurities and sediment through the filter cotton core of the filter plate 504, and finally settle in the sedimentation tank 501 and be discharged from the overflow port 503.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Persons skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. The above-described embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drainage device with a leakage-proof structure, comprising a water pump (1), characterized in that: A water pumping assembly (2) is installed at one end of the water pump (1), a drainage pipe (3) is plugged into the top of the water pump (1), a sealing assembly (4) is installed at one end of the drainage pipe (3), and a purification assembly (5) is provided at one end of the sealing assembly (4); The water pumping assembly (2) comprises a water pumping pipe (201), the outer portion of the water pumping pipe (201) is sleeved with a protective sleeve (202), and a chain (203) is provided on the surface of the protective sleeve (202); The sealing assembly (4) comprises a connecting tube (401), the interior of the connecting tube (401) is sleeved with a silicone sleeve (402), one end of the silicone sleeve (402) is sleeved with an annular spring (403), the other end of the silicone sleeve (402) is sleeved with a fixed tube clamp (404), and one side of the fixed tube clamp (404) is threadedly connected with a fastener (405).

2. The drainage device with a leakage-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification component (5) comprises a sedimentation tank (501), a clean water pipe (502) is plugged into one side of the sedimentation tank (501), an overflow port (503) is provided on the other side of the sedimentation tank (501), and a filter plate (504) and a filter cotton core (505) are respectively plugged into the inside of the clean water pipe (502).

3. The drainage device with a leakage-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pumping pipe (201) is made of rubber material, and the protective sleeve (202) is made of steel plate.

4. The drainage device with a leakage-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the protective sleeves (202) are provided, and the plurality of protective sleeves (202) are connected via a chain (203).

5. The drainage device with a leakage-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (401) and the drainage pipe (3) are bonded by means of adhesive bonding, and the other end of the connecting pipe (401) is provided with inner and outer layers of pipes, and a certain gap is provided between the pipes.

6. The drainage device with a leakage-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The silicone sleeve (402) and the water purification pipe (502) are connected in a sleeve manner.