Rainproof device of level gauge

The rainproof device for levels addresses environmental interference by using a carbon fiber shield and adjustable mechanisms, ensuring accurate measurements and extended instrument life across different models.

CN222277923UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31CHINA CONSTR SIXTH ENG DIV DECORATION CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420351524.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-26
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing level instruments are affected by environmental factors such as rain and sunlight, which can lead to instrument errors and reduced lifespan, impacting measurement accuracy.

Method used

A rainproof device for levels featuring a carbon fiber rain shield, adjustable clamping mechanisms, and an adjustable height design to prevent rain ingress and provide sun protection, ensuring versatility across different models.

Benefits of technology

The device effectively prevents rainwater ingress and provides sun protection, maintaining instrument accuracy and extending its lifespan while being adaptable to various level models.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of level gauges, and particularly relates to a rain-proof device of a level gauge, which comprises a mounting plate, two first sliding chutes are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate, two clamping mechanisms are movably connected in the two first sliding chutes, a bearing seat is fixedly connected at the center of the upper end of the mounting plate, and the bearing seat is fixedly connected with the lower end of the mounting plate. A cylindrical rod is arranged in the bearing seat, and the top end of the cylindrical rod is fixedly connected with a rain shelter; the rain-proof device is additionally arranged on the sighting part of the level gauge, the whole rain-proof shed is made of carbon fiber materials, the rain-proof shed is light and firm to use and can resist ultraviolet irradiation, the top of the rain-proof shed is in a streamline design so that rainwater can flow down conveniently, and therefore the situation that rainwater permeates into instruments and equipment to affect use is avoided; meanwhile, the middle bearing seat and the cylindrical rod are connected and designed to be of an adjustable structure, adjustment can be conveniently conducted according to the head of the measurer, the head of the measurer is prevented from touching the top of the rainproof device, and a good observation space is provided for the measurer.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of levels, and in particular relates to a rainproof device for a level. Background Art

[0002] With the development of science and technology, the standardization of construction projects is becoming more and more stringent. Levels are often needed in construction projects. Levels are instruments that establish a horizontal line of sight to measure the height difference between two points on the ground. Their principle is to measure the height difference between ground points according to the principle of leveling. Their main components include a telescope, a tube level, a vertical axis, a base, a foot screw, etc.

[0003] At present, in the existing level instrument, in addition to the operation error and instrument error, the error caused by the environment is also an important factor affecting the final observation result during the measurement process. For example, when encountering rainy days or strong sunlight outdoors, especially in rainy weather, rainwater seeping into the instrument will affect the instrument. At the same time, long-term rain will reduce the life of the level instrument, and strong sunlight will cause the surface temperature of the level instrument to rise due to the sun's exposure, affecting the accuracy of the instrument.

[0004] Based on this, the utility model designs a rainproof device for a level to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a rainproof device for a level.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rainproof device for a level, comprising a mounting plate, wherein two first slide grooves are symmetrically provided at the lower end of the mounting plate, two clamping mechanisms are movably connected in the two first slide grooves, the two clamping mechanisms are fixedly connected to the level, a receiving seat is fixedly connected at the center of the upper end of the mounting plate, a cylindrical rod is arranged in the receiving seat, and a rain shield is fixedly connected to the top end of the cylindrical rod.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the clamping mechanism includes a horizontal plate, a first slider, a second slide groove, a connecting plate, a limit rod, a clamping plate, a silicone sheet, a second slider, a spring seat, a tension spring, an L-shaped fixing plate and a threaded rotating rod. Two first sliders are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the horizontal plate, and a second slide groove is opened at the lower end of the horizontal plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, both ends of the horizontal plate are fixedly connected with connecting plates, a limiting rod is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates, two clamping plates are slidably installed on the limiting rod, and a silicone sheet is provided on one side of the lower end of the clamping plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a second slider is fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping plate, the second slider is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove, and a spring seat is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the clamping plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the spring seats on the two clamping plates are connected by a tension spring, and the tension spring is arranged on the outside of the limiting rod.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, both ends of the horizontal plate are fixedly connected with L-shaped fixing plates, the L-shaped fixing plates are threadedly connected with threaded rotating rods, and the front ends of the threaded rotating rods are fixedly connected with a contact head.

[0012] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, the receiving seat includes a seat body, a threaded barrel and a fastening screw. The threaded barrel is symmetrically arranged on the side of the upper end of the seat body. The fastening screw is threadedly connected inside the threaded barrel. The cylindrical rod is arranged inside the seat body.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the level is provided with an aiming part, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the aiming part of the level through two clamping mechanisms.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model adds a rainproof device to the aiming part of the level. The rainproof shed is made of carbon fiber, which is light and strong to use and can withstand ultraviolet radiation. The top is streamlined to facilitate the flow of rainwater, thereby preventing rainwater from penetrating into the instrument and affecting its use. At the same time, the connection between the middle receiving seat and the cylindrical rod is designed as an adjustable structure, which is convenient for adjustment according to the surveyor's head to avoid the surveyor's head touching the top of the rainproof device, providing a good observation space for the surveyor;

[0016] 2. The utility model uses the mounting plate to respectively rotate the threaded rotating rods threadedly connected on the L-shaped fixing plates on both sides of the clamping mechanism outward, so that the clamping mechanism can be separated from the interference fixation with the mounting plate, and the horizontal position of the clamping mechanism can be adjusted in the first sliding groove provided on the mounting plate. At the same time, the upper two clamping plates of the clamping mechanism can also adjust the clamping distance through the spring device, so that the clamping position can be adjusted according to the model of the level instrument, and it can be used for various types of levels, which is more convenient and quick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rainproof device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the horizontal plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the receiving seat of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. first slide groove; 3. clamping mechanism; 301. horizontal plate; 302. first slider; 303. second slide groove; 304. connecting plate; 305. limiting rod; 306. clamping plate; 307. silicone sheet; 308. second slider; 309. spring seat; 3010. tension spring; 3011. L-shaped fixing plate; 3012. threaded rotating rod; 4. receiving seat; 401. seat body; 402. threaded cylinder; 403. fastening screw; 5. cylindrical rod; 6. rain shield; 7. level; 701. aiming part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the attached embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1-6 , clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Example

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rainproof device for a level, comprising a mounting plate 1, two first slide grooves 2 are symmetrically provided at the lower end of the mounting plate 1, two clamping mechanisms 3 are movably connected in the two first slide grooves 2, the two clamping mechanisms 3 are fixedly connected to the level 7, a receiving seat 4 is fixedly connected at the center of the upper end of the mounting plate 1, a cylindrical rod 5 is arranged in the receiving seat 4, and a rain shield 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical rod 5.

[0028] The rain shield 6 is made of carbon fiber material as a whole, which is light and strong to use and can withstand ultraviolet radiation. The top is streamlined to facilitate the flow of rainwater, which can prevent rainwater from seeping into the instrument, achieving a better rainproof effect, avoiding errors caused by the environment and affecting the final observation results, and is easy to disassemble and install, which is simple and convenient.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The clamping mechanism 3 includes a horizontal plate 301, a first slider 302, a second slide groove 303, a connecting plate 304, a limiting rod 305, a clamping plate 306, a silicone sheet 307, a second slider 308, a spring seat 309, a tension spring 3010, an L-shaped fixing plate 3011 and a threaded rotating rod 3012. Two first sliders 302 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the horizontal plate 301, and a second slide groove 303 is opened at the lower end of the horizontal plate 301.

[0030] Both ends of the horizontal plate 301 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 304 , a limit rod 305 is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates 304 , two clamping plates 306 are slidably mounted on the limit rod 305 , and a silicone sheet 307 is provided on one side of the lower end of the clamping plate 306 .

[0031] A second slider 308 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping plate 306 . The second slider 308 is slidably disposed in the second sliding groove 303 . A spring seat 309 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the clamping plate 306 .

[0032] The spring seats 309 on the two clamping plates 306 are connected via a tension spring 3010 , and the tension spring 3010 is arranged on the outer side of the limiting rod 305 .

[0033] Both ends of the horizontal plate 301 are fixedly connected with L-shaped fixing plates 3011 , and the L-shaped fixing plates 3011 are threadedly connected with threaded rotating rods 3012 , and the front end of the threaded rotating rod 3012 is fixedly connected with a contact head.

[0034] By designing the connection between the clamping mechanism 3 and the first slide groove 2 as a slidable and adjustable mechanism, the clamping mechanism 3 can be easily adjusted to the clamping position according to the model of the level 7, so as to be applicable to various models of levels 7 and have good versatility.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 6 The receiving seat 4 includes a seat body 401, a threaded barrel 402 and a fastening screw 403. The threaded barrel 402 is symmetrically arranged on the side of the upper end of the seat body 401. The fastening screw 403 is threadedly connected inside the threaded barrel 402. The cylindrical rod 5 is arranged inside the seat body 401.

[0036] The level 7 is provided with a sighting portion 701 , and the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the sighting portion 701 of the level 7 via two clamping mechanisms 3 .

[0037] Through the two fastening screws 403 symmetrically arranged on the side of the receiving seat 4, the fastening screws 403 can be screwed inwardly into the seat body 401 to press and fix the cylindrical rod 5, and the fastening screws 403 can be screwed out of the seat body 401 to make the cylindrical rod 5 slide up and down in the seat body 401, so that the rain shield 6 has the function of adjustable height.

[0038] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: in specific use, the threaded rotating rods 3012 threadedly connected to the L-shaped fixing plates 3011 on both sides of the clamping mechanism 3 on the mounting plate 1 are loosened respectively, so that the threaded rotating rods 3012 are separated from the interference fixation with the mounting plate 1, and the clamping mechanism 3 can be adjusted in the horizontal direction on the mounting plate 1, so that the two clamping mechanisms 3 are adjusted to the appropriate clamping position according to the model of the level, and then the two clamping plates 306 on the clamping mechanism 3 are pulled in the opposite direction to separate the two clamping plates 306, and at the same time, the tension spring 3010 is stretched to separate the two clamping plates 306. They are separately arranged on both sides of the aiming part 701, and then the clamping plate 306 is loosened and clamped on the aiming part 701 under the action of the rebound force of the tension spring 3010. The rainproof device is installed on the level 7 through the clamping action of the two clamping mechanisms 3. While achieving the rainproof effect, it can also be used as a sunshade in strong sunny weather. At the same time, by loosening the fastening screw 403 outwards, the length of the cylindrical rod 5 extending outward in the seat body 401 can be adjusted to achieve fine adjustment of the height of the rain shield 6, which is convenient for adjustment according to the surveyor's head to prevent the surveyor's head from touching the top of the rainproof device.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A rainproof device for a level, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the mounting plate (1) is symmetrically provided with two first slide grooves (2), and two clamping mechanisms (3) are movably connected in the two first slide grooves (2). The two clamping mechanisms (3) are fixedly connected to the level (7). A receiving seat (4) is fixedly connected at the center of the upper end of the mounting plate (1), and a cylindrical rod (5) is arranged in the receiving seat (4). The top end of the cylindrical rod (5) is fixedly connected to a rain shield (6).

2. The rainproof device of a level according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) comprises a transverse plate (301), a first slider (302), a second slide groove (303), a connecting plate (304), a limiting rod (305), a clamping plate (306), a silicone sheet (307), a second slider (308), a spring seat (309), a tension spring (3010), an L-shaped fixing plate (3011) and a threaded rotating rod (3012); the upper end of the transverse plate (301) is symmetrically fixedly connected with two first sliders (302); and the lower end of the transverse plate (301) is provided with a second slide groove (303).

3. The rainproof device of a level according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the transverse plate (301) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (304), a limiting rod (305) is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates (304), two clamping plates (306) are slidably mounted on the limiting rod (305), and a silicone sheet (307) is provided on one side of the lower end of the clamping plate (306).

4. The rainproof device of a level according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the clamping plate (306) is fixedly connected to a second sliding block (308), and the second sliding block (308) is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove (303). One side of the upper end of the clamping plate (306) is fixedly connected to a spring seat (309).

5. The rainproof device of a level according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spring seats (309) on the two clamping plates (306) are connected via a tension spring (3010), and the tension spring (3010) is arranged on the outside of the limiting rod (305).

6. The rainproof device of a level according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the transverse plate (301) are respectively fixedly connected with L-shaped fixing plates (3011), and the L-shaped fixing plates (3011) are both threadedly connected with threaded rotating rods (3012), and the front end of the threaded rotating rod (3012) is fixedly connected with a contact head.

7. The rainproof device of a level according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving seat (4) comprises a seat body (401), a threaded barrel (402) and a fastening screw (403); the threaded barrel (402) is symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the upper end of the seat body (401); the fastening screw (403) is threadedly connected inside the threaded barrel (402); and the cylindrical rod (5) is arranged inside the seat body (401).

8. The rainproof device of a level according to claim 1, characterized in that: The level (7) is provided with an aiming portion (701), and the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to the aiming portion (701) of the level (7) via two clamping mechanisms (3).