Waterproof terminal structure and external network circuit breaker

By using an extruded deformation structure of elastic parts and rubber wire seat in the circuit breaker, combined with the rotating connection of the locking screw and the pushing plate, the waterproof performance problem caused by loose locking screws is solved, and the wire is firmly fixed and sealed Effect.

CN222281891UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31JIANGMEN DAGUANGMING ELECTRO-DYNAMIC APP FACTORY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323546500.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-25
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The wiring ends of existing circuit breakers are fastened by locking screws, which are easy to loosen, making it difficult to ensure waterproof performance.

Method used

Two parallel-arranged wiring parts and elastic member structures are adopted, and the conductors are fixed through the extrusion deformation of the rubber wire seat and the elastic metal plate, and the rotating connection between the locking screws and the push plate is ensured to ensure the sealing effect.

Benefits of technology

It realizes firm fixing and sealing of the conductor, avoids the loss of waterproof performance caused by loose locking screws, and ensures the waterproof performance of the circuit breaker.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waterproof wiring end structure and an external network circuit breaker. The waterproof wiring end structure comprises an elastic piece which enables a first wiring part and a second wiring part which are arranged in parallel to keep a preset distance; the adjacent surfaces of the first wiring part and the second wiring part are provided with a plurality of corresponding wire slots; a first rubber wire seat is arranged on the wire groove in the first wiring part, a second rubber wire seat is arranged on the wire groove in the second wiring part, and the second rubber wire seat is inserted into an embedded groove formed in a port of the first rubber wire seat so as to hoop a wire penetrating into the wire groove. According to the waterproof wiring end structure and the external network circuit breaker provided by the utility model, the first wiring part is attached to the second wiring part, and the second rubber wire seat is inserted into the embedding groove of the first rubber wire seat to be extruded, so that the second rubber wire seat and the first rubber wire seat are deformed to fix a penetrated wire, thereby realizing sealing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit breakers, in particular to a waterproof terminal structure and an external network circuit breaker. Background Art

[0002] An external network circuit breaker is a circuit breaker installed outside the electric energy meter. In combination with the disclosure (announcement) number: CN219960214U, a network identification circuit for an external circuit breaker of an electric energy meter is disclosed. In the prior art including the above patents, the wiring terminals of the circuit breaker are fixed by locking screws by squeezing two springs to contact, but the threaded fixing of the locking screw has a disadvantage, that is, it is easy to loosen, and the waterproof performance is difficult to ensure because of the looseness. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the above technical defects, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a waterproof terminal structure and an external network circuit breaker to solve the above problems.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A waterproof terminal structure and an external network circuit breaker, comprising an elastic member for maintaining a predetermined distance between two parallel arranged first wiring parts and second wiring parts;

[0006] The adjacent surfaces of the first wiring portion and the second wiring portion are provided with a plurality of corresponding wire grooves;

[0007] The wire slot on the first wiring part is provided with a first rubber wire seat, and the wire slot on the second wiring part is provided with a second rubber wire seat, and the second rubber wire seat is plugged into the embedding slot opened at the port of the first rubber wire seat to hold the wire in the wire slot.

[0008] In one embodiment, a first elastic metal plate is disposed in a wire groove on the first wiring portion.

[0009] In one embodiment, the first elastic metal plate member is divided into an arc-shaped protrusion and bending arms connected to two ends of the arc-shaped protrusion according to the structure.

[0010] In one embodiment, symmetrically arranged trapezoidal elastic plates are provided in the wire groove on the second wiring portion, and the trapezoidal elastic plates correspond to between the two first elastic metal plate members.

[0011] In one embodiment, the trapezoidal elastic plate is slidably connected to a trapezoidal guide slider disposed in the wire trough.

[0012] In one embodiment, a tenon for squeezing two trapezoidal elastic plate side walls to bring them together is provided on the wire groove of the first wiring portion.

[0013] In one embodiment, the elastic member includes guide pillars symmetrically arranged on the first wiring portion, and the guide pillars are connected to equidistant springs arranged in borings opened on the second wiring portion.

[0014] In one embodiment, the first wiring portion and the second wiring portion are flame-retardant and high-temperature resistant plastic parts.

[0015] In one embodiment, the trapezoidal guide sliding block is a ceramic component.

[0016] An external network circuit breaker includes the waterproof terminal structure described in the above scheme, and also includes a terminal seat arranged on the outside of the body, the first terminal part and the second terminal part are both located in the terminal seat, and the push plate arranged on the first terminal part is rotatably connected to the end of the locking screw threadedly connected to the body.

[0017] In the above technical solution, the utility model provides a waterproof terminal structure and an external network circuit breaker, which have the following beneficial effects: the first wiring part is fitted on the second wiring part, and the second rubber wire seat is inserted into the embedding groove of the first rubber wire seat to squeeze and deform the two to fix the inserted wire, thereby achieving sealing. If the first wiring part and the second wiring part are restored to the initial state under the action of the elastic member, the clamp seal is cancelled, so the loosening of the locking screw will not cause the loss of the waterproof effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The specific embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0019] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram provided for the embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the combined structure of the wiring seat, the first wiring part and the second wiring part provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first wiring portion provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second wiring portion provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 100 body, 500 locking screw, 600 wiring seat, 601 elastic member, 602 first wiring portion, 6021 first rubber wire seat, 6022 first elastic metal plate, 60221 arc-shaped protrusion, 60222 bending arm, 603 second wiring portion, 6031 first rubber wire seat, 6032 trapezoidal elastic plate, 604 trapezoidal guide slider, 605 tenon, 606 guide column, 607 equidistant spring, 608 push plate DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0027] In order to better illustrate the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] It should be clear that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present application.

[0029] The terms used in the embodiments of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application. The singular forms of "a", "said" and "the" used in the embodiments of the present application and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meanings. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items.

[0030] When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. On the contrary, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the attached claims. In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish similar objects, and do not have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence, nor can they be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] In addition, in the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. "And / or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0032] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a waterproof terminal structure and an external network circuit breaker include an elastic member 601 that maintains a predetermined distance between two parallel arranged first wiring parts 602 (which are flame retardant and high temperature resistant plastic parts) and a second wiring part 603 (which are flame retardant and high temperature resistant plastic parts);

[0033] A plurality of corresponding wire grooves are provided on adjacent surfaces of the first wiring portion 602 and the second wiring portion 603;

[0034] The wire slot on the first wiring part 602 is provided with a first rubber wire seat 6021 and the wire slot on the second wiring part 603 is provided with a second rubber wire seat 6031, and the second rubber wire seat 6031 is plugged into the embedded slot opened at the port of the first rubber wire seat 6021 to hold the wire in the wire slot.

[0035] Specific, combined Figure 1 It can be seen that a terminal block 600 is provided on the outside of the main body 100, the first terminal portion 602 and the second terminal portion 603 are both located inside the terminal block 600, and the push plate 608 provided on the first terminal portion 602 is rotatably connected to the end of the locking screw 500 threadedly connected to the main body 100.

[0036] Furthermore, a first elastic metal plate 6022 is disposed in the wire groove on the first wiring portion 602. A symmetrically arranged trapezoidal elastic plate 6032 is disposed in the wire groove on the second wiring portion 603, and the trapezoidal elastic plate 6032 corresponds to between the two first elastic metal plates 6022. Therefore, when the first wiring portion 602 is attached to the second wiring portion 603, the first elastic metal plate 6022 will be squeezed into between the two first elastic metal plates 6022, and the inserted wire will be firmly clamped due to elastic deformation, thereby achieving electrical connection between the wire and the body 100.

[0037] In the above technology, the first wiring part 602 is attached to the second wiring part 603, and the second rubber wire seat 6031 is inserted into the embedding groove of the first rubber wire seat 6021 to squeeze and deform the two to fix the inserted wire, thereby achieving sealing. If the first wiring part 602 and the second wiring part 603 are restored to the initial state under the action of the elastic member 601, the clamp seal is cancelled to prevent the wire from being decoupled, so the loosening of the locking screw 500 will not cause the loss of the waterproof effect.

[0038] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, the first elastic metal plate 6022 is divided into an arc-shaped protrusion 60221 and a bending arm 60222 connected to both ends of the arc-shaped protrusion 60221 according to the structure.

[0039] Specifically, when the first wiring portion 602 is attached to the second wiring portion 603, the top of the arc-shaped protrusion 60221 contacts the wire, and then due to the reverse force provided by the wire, the bending arm 60222 bends and deforms, and the arc-shaped protrusion 60221 is applied to squeeze the wire.

[0040] As the optimal embodiment further provided by the present invention, the trapezoidal elastic plate 6032 is slidably connected to the trapezoidal guide slider 604 (a ceramic component) provided in the wire groove.

[0041] Furthermore, a tenon 605 is provided on the wire groove of the first wiring portion 602 for squeezing the side walls of the two trapezoidal elastic plates 6032 to bring them together.

[0042] Specifically, when the first wiring portion 602 is attached to the second wiring portion 603, the arc top of the arc-shaped protrusion 60221 contacts the wire, and then due to the reverse force provided by the wire, the bending arm 60222 is bent and deformed, and the arc-shaped protrusion 60221 is applied to squeeze the wire. At the same time, the two tenons 605 squeeze the two trapezoidal elastic plates 6032 toward the center, thereby squeezing the wire and the two ends of the arc-shaped protrusion 60221, and the two ends of the arc-shaped protrusion 60221 apply a reverse force, so that the trapezoidal elastic plate 6032 and the contact end of the side of the trapezoidal guide slider 604 are firmly pressed.

[0043] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, the elastic member 601 includes guide posts 606 symmetrically arranged on the first wiring portion 602 , and the guide posts 606 are connected to equidistant springs 607 arranged in borings opened on the second wiring portion 603 .

[0044] Specifically, when the locking screw 500 loses its thrust force on the thrust plate 608 , the equidistant spring 607 returns to its original state, so that the first wiring portion 602 and the second wiring portion 603 arranged in parallel return to an equidistant state.

[0045] According to the disclosure and teaching of the above description, those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs may also make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the present invention should also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention. In addition, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for the convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

Claims

1. A waterproof terminal structure, characterized in that: comprising an elastic member for maintaining a predetermined interval between two parallel arranged first wiring portions and second wiring portions; The adjacent surfaces of the first wiring portion and the second wiring portion are provided with a plurality of corresponding wire grooves; The wire slot on the first wiring part is provided with a first rubber wire seat, and the wire slot on the second wiring part is provided with a second rubber wire seat, and the second rubber wire seat is plugged into the embedding slot opened at the port of the first rubber wire seat to hold the wire in the wire slot.

2. A waterproof terminal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first elastic metal plate is arranged in the wire groove on the first wiring portion.

3. A waterproof terminal structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first elastic metal plate is divided into an arc-shaped protruding portion and bending arms connected to two ends of the arc-shaped protruding portion according to the structure.

4. A waterproof terminal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A symmetrically arranged trapezoidal elastic plate is provided in the wire groove on the second wiring portion, and the trapezoidal elastic plate corresponds to between the two first elastic metal plate members.

5. A waterproof terminal structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The trapezoidal elastic plate is slidably connected to a trapezoidal guide slider arranged in the wire trough.

6. A waterproof terminal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire groove of the first wiring part is provided with a tenon for squeezing the two trapezoidal elastic plate side walls to bring them together.

7. A waterproof terminal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic member comprises guide pillars symmetrically arranged on the first wiring portion, and the guide pillars are connected to equidistant springs arranged in borings opened on the second wiring portion.

8. A waterproof terminal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first wiring portion and the second wiring portion are flame-retardant and high-temperature resistant plastic parts.

9. A waterproof terminal structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The trapezoidal guide sliding block is a ceramic part.

10. An external network circuit breaker, comprising the waterproof terminal structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: It also includes a wiring seat arranged outside the body, the first wiring part and the second wiring part are both located in the wiring seat, and the push plate arranged on the first wiring part is rotatably connected to the end of the locking screw threadedly connected to the body.