Needle mushroom growth environment monitoring device
By designing the enoki mushroom growth environment monitoring device, and using cleaning and adjustment mechanisms to automatically monitor and spray nutrient solution, the problem of manual observation and spraying efficiency is solved, and efficient monitoring and watering is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421046685.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, enoki mushrooms need to be manually observed and sprayed with nutrient solution during growth, resulting in low working efficiency and inability to achieve efficient monitoring and watering.
A kind of enoki mushroom growth environment monitoring device is designed, including a cleaning mechanism and an adjustment mechanism. By adjusting the motor to drive the rotation shaft, the monitoring camera adjusts the angle, the cleaning brush cleans the surface of the transparent protective cover, the water outlet assembly stirs the nutrient solution through the water outlet motor and passes through the water pump and Atomizing spray heads spray onto the plants.
Automatic monitoring and nutrient solution spraying are realized, avoiding stains affecting camera shooting, improving work efficiency, and improving watering efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222283382U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of monitoring devices, in particular to a monitoring device for the growth environment of Flammulina velutipes. Background Art
[0002] A monitoring device is a device used to monitor a specific area. It can reflect the monitored object in real time, vividly and truthfully, greatly extending the observation distance of the human eye, expanding the function of the human eye, and can replace manual long-term monitoring in harsh environments. Monitoring devices usually include cameras, pan / tilt heads, protective covers, lightning protection equipment, decoders, poles and other components.
[0003] During the growth process of the Flammulina velutipes currently on the market, manual observation is usually required at the planting site, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low work efficiency. In addition, the plants need to be manually sprayed with nutrient solution or fertilizer. Due to the large amount of agricultural plants planted, the manual watering method results in low efficiency, which is not conducive to increasing the watering efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] In view of the above or existing technologies, manual observation is required at the planting site, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low work efficiency. In addition, the plants need to be manually sprayed with nutrient solution or fertilizer.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A device for monitoring the growth environment of enoki mushrooms comprises a fixing frame and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a fixing shaft, a cleaning plate and a cleaning brush, wherein the fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing frame, the fixing shaft is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing plate, the cleaning plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing shaft, and the cleaning brush is arranged on the outside of the cleaning plate. During the rotation of the transparent protective cover, the surface of the transparent protective cover can be cleaned by the cleaning brush to prevent stains on the surface of the transparent protective cover from obstructing the monitoring camera from shooting images.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: an adjustment mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame, and the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment motor, a rotating shaft, a transparent protective cover, a rotating seat, a monitoring camera and an electric telescopic rod. The adjustment motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing frame, and the rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the adjustment motor.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the transparent protective cover is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft, the rotating seat is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft, and the monitoring camera is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating seat.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the monitoring camera and fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the transparent protective cover. The monitoring camera can adjust the angle in the horizontal direction by adjusting the motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. The monitoring camera can be controlled to change the angle in the vertical direction by cooperating with the rotating seat and the electric telescopic rod.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a water outlet assembly is arranged at the bottom of the transparent protective cover, and the water outlet assembly includes a long rod, a box, a water inlet, a water outlet motor, a rotating rod, a paddle, a water pump, a water outlet pipe and an atomizing nozzle, and the two long rods are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the transparent protective cover, and the box is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the long rods.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the water inlet is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, the water outlet motor is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the water outlet motor, and the paddle is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the water pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box, the three water outlet pipes are fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, and several atomizing nozzles are fixedly installed at the bottom of the water outlet pipes. The rotating rod and the paddle are driven by the water outlet motor to rotate, so that the nutrient solution inside the box can be evenly stirred, the nutrient solution is extracted by the water pump, and it is sprayed onto the plants through the water outlet pipes and the atomizing nozzles.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The utility model arranges a cleaning mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, and drives a rotating shaft to rotate by an adjusting motor, so that the monitoring camera can adjust the angle in the horizontal direction; and controls the monitoring camera to change the angle in the vertical direction by cooperating with a rotating seat and an electric telescopic rod; during the rotation of the transparent protective cover, the surface of the transparent protective cover can be cleaned by a cleaning brush, so as to prevent stains on the surface of the transparent protective cover from obstructing the monitoring camera from shooting pictures; and through the arrangement of a water outlet component, the rotating rod and the paddle are driven to rotate by a water outlet motor, so that the nutrient solution inside the box can be evenly stirred, the nutrient solution is extracted by a water pump, and is sprayed onto the plants through a water outlet pipe and an atomizing nozzle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The overall structure diagram of a device for monitoring the growth environment of Flammulina velutipes is shown;
[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a cleaning mechanism in a Flammulina velutipes growth environment monitoring device;
[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a regulating mechanism in a Flammulina velutipes growth environment monitoring device;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water outlet component in a Flammulina velutipes growth environment monitoring device;
[0020] Figure 5 A device for monitoring the growth environment of Flammulina velutipes Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.
[0021] In the figure: 1. fixing frame; 2. cleaning mechanism; 201. fixing plate; 202. fixing shaft; 203. cleaning plate; 204. cleaning brush; 3. adjusting mechanism; 301. adjusting motor; 302. rotating shaft; 303. transparent protective cover; 304. rotating seat; 305. monitoring camera; 306. electric telescopic rod; 4. water outlet assembly; 401. long rod; 402. box; 403. water inlet; 404. water outlet motor; 405. rotating rod; 406. paddle; 407. water pump; 408. water outlet pipe; 409. atomizing nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention will now be further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams that only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention. Example
[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a device for monitoring the growth environment of Flammulina velutipes, comprising a fixed frame 1 and a cleaning mechanism 2, wherein the cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a fixed plate 201, a fixed shaft 202, a cleaning plate 203 and a cleaning brush 204, wherein the fixed plate 201 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed frame 1, the fixed shaft 202 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed plate 201, the cleaning plate 203 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed shaft 202, and the cleaning brush 204 is arranged on the outside of the cleaning plate 203.
[0024] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3An adjustment mechanism 3 is provided at the bottom of the fixed frame 1, and the adjustment mechanism 3 includes an adjustment motor 301, a rotating shaft 302, a transparent protective cover 303, a rotating seat 304, a monitoring camera 305 and an electric telescopic rod 306. The adjustment motor 301 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame 1, the rotating shaft 302 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the adjustment motor 301, the transparent protective cover 303 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 302, the rotating seat 304 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 302, the monitoring camera 305 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating seat 304, and the electric telescopic rod 306 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the monitoring camera 305 and fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner side of the transparent protective cover 303.
[0025] The above scheme is adopted: by adjusting the motor 301 to drive the rotating shaft 302 to rotate, the monitoring camera 305 can adjust the angle in the horizontal direction, and by cooperating with the rotating seat 304 and the electric telescopic rod 306, the monitoring camera 305 can be controlled to change the angle in the vertical direction. During the rotation of the transparent protective cover 303, the surface of the transparent protective cover 303 can be cleaned by the cleaning brush 204 to avoid stains on the surface of the transparent protective cover 303 that hinder the monitoring camera 305 from shooting the picture.
[0026] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 A water outlet assembly 4 is provided at the bottom of the transparent protective cover 303. The water outlet assembly 4 includes a long rod 401, a box body 402, a water inlet 403, a water outlet motor 404, a rotating rod 405, a paddle 406, a water pump 407, a water outlet pipe 408 and an atomizing nozzle 409. The two long rods 401 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the transparent protective cover 303, the box body 402 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the long rod 401, the water inlet 403 is fixedly installed at the top of the box body 402, the water outlet motor 404 is fixedly installed at the top of the box body 402, the rotating rod 405 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water outlet motor 404, the paddle 406 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod 405, the water pump 407 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body 402, the three water outlet pipes 408 are fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 407, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 409 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the water outlet pipe 408.
[0027] By adopting the above scheme, the water outlet motor 404 drives the rotating rod 405 and the paddle 406 to rotate, so that the nutrient solution inside the box 402 can be evenly stirred, and the nutrient solution is extracted by the water pump 407 and sprayed onto the plants through the water outlet pipe 408 and the atomizing nozzle 409.
[0028] Working principle:
[0029] When in use, the monitoring camera 305 can adjust the horizontal angle by adjusting the motor 301 to drive the rotating shaft 302 to rotate, and the monitoring camera 305 can be controlled to change the vertical angle by cooperating with the rotating seat 304 and the electric telescopic rod 306. During the rotation of the transparent protective cover 303, the surface of the transparent protective cover 303 can be cleaned by the cleaning brush 204 to prevent stains on the surface of the transparent protective cover 303 from hindering the monitoring camera 305 from shooting the picture. The nutrient solution is poured into the box body 402 through the water inlet 403, and the rotating rod 405 and the paddle 406 are driven to rotate by the water outlet motor 404, so that the nutrient solution inside the box body 402 can be evenly stirred, and the nutrient solution is extracted by the water pump 407, and sprayed onto the plants through the water outlet pipe 408 and the atomizing nozzle 409.
[0030] In summary, the device for monitoring the growth environment of enoki mushrooms, through the setting of the cleaning mechanism 2 and the adjusting mechanism 3, drives the rotating shaft 302 to rotate by adjusting the motor 301, so that the monitoring camera 305 adjusts the angle in the horizontal direction, and controls the monitoring camera 305 to change the angle in the vertical direction through the cooperation of the rotating seat 304 and the electric telescopic rod 306. During the rotation of the transparent protective cover 303, the surface of the transparent protective cover 303 can be cleaned by the cleaning brush 204 to prevent stains on the surface of the transparent protective cover 303 from hindering the monitoring camera 305 from shooting the picture. Through the setting of the water outlet component 4, the rotating rod 405 and the paddle 406 are driven to rotate by the water outlet motor 404, so that the nutrient solution inside the box 402 can be evenly stirred, the nutrient solution is extracted by the water pump 407, and it is sprayed on the plants through the water outlet pipe 408 and the atomizing nozzle 409.
[0031] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element may be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also an equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0032] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment may not be described (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention).
[0033] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.
[0034] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A device for monitoring the growth environment of Flammulina velutipes, comprising a fixing frame (1) and a cleaning mechanism (2), characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a fixed plate (201), a fixed shaft (202), a cleaning plate (203) and a cleaning brush (204); the fixed plate (201) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed frame (1); the fixed shaft (202) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed plate (201); the cleaning plate (203) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed shaft (202); and the cleaning brush (204) is arranged on the outside of the cleaning plate (203).
2. A device for monitoring the growth environment of Flammulina velutipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame (1), the adjustment mechanism (3) comprising an adjustment motor (301), a rotating shaft (302), a transparent protective cover (303), a rotating seat (304), a monitoring camera (305) and an electric telescopic rod (306), the adjustment motor (301) being fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing frame (1), and the rotating shaft (302) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the adjustment motor (301).
3. A device for monitoring the growth environment of Flammulina velutipes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transparent protective cover (303) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft (302), the rotating seat (304) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft (302), and the monitoring camera (305) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating seat (304).
4. The device for monitoring the growth environment of Flammulina velutipes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric telescopic rod (306) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the surveillance camera (305) and fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner side of the transparent protective cover (303).
5. The device for monitoring the growth environment of Flammulina velutipes according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water outlet assembly (4) is provided at the bottom of the transparent protective cover (303), and the water outlet assembly (4) comprises a long rod (401), a box (402), a water inlet (403), a water outlet motor (404), a rotating rod (405), a paddle (406), a water pump (407), a water outlet pipe (408) and an atomizing nozzle (409), wherein the two long rods (401) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the transparent protective cover (303), and the box (402) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the long rods (401).
6. The device for monitoring the growth environment of Flammulina velutipes according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water inlet (403) is fixedly mounted on the top of the box (402), the water outlet motor (404) is fixedly mounted on the top of the box (402), the rotating rod (405) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water outlet motor (404), and the paddle (406) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating rod (405).
7. The device for monitoring the growth environment of Flammulina velutipes according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water pump (407) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the box (402), the three water outlet pipes (408) are fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (407), and the plurality of atomizing nozzles (409) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the water outlet pipes (408).