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767results about How to "Improve washing resistance" patented technology

Expansion type flame-retardant coatings glue and use thereof in textile finishing

ActiveCN101498100AImprove washing resistanceResistance to Mechanical ImprovementVegetal fibresCross-linkPolymer science
The invention discloses an intumescent flame retardant coating gum and the application thereof on fabric finishing. When the traditional intumescent flame retardant is applied to fabric, the fabric is not resistant to water rinse, water immersion or transfer, the flame retardant can lose or degrade under the action of luminous rays, heat, moisture and mechanical external force, and the flame retardant properties are reduced. The intumescent flame retardant coating gum comprises a flame retardant coating base gum and a carbon source, and is characterized in that the flame retardant coating base gum is prepared by mixing ammonium polyphosphate, melamine and 4A zeolite, adding organic alcohol, coating the mixture by more than two silane coupling agents for modification, drying the mixture after removing the organic alcohol to obtain a composite flame retardant, adding water, a non-ionic surface active agent, a binding agent and a cross-linking agent to the composite flame retardant, and grinding and dispersing the mixture; the carbon source is aqueous polyacrylic ester containing hydroxyl groups or aqueous polyurethane containing hydroxyl groups or a modifier of the former two. The invention obviously improves the performance of the flame retardant coating gum on flame retardant fabric for resistance to water rinse, transfer, light, heat and friction.
Owner:传化智联股份有限公司 +2

Adhesive for alkali resistant acrylate glass fiber mesh cloth shaping, and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses an adhesive for alkali resistant acrylate glass fiber mesh cloth shaping, and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of polymer adhesive preparation. The adhesive is prepared through the reaction of the following components, wherein the components comprise: a material selected from acrylic acid and an ester monomer thereof, or methacrylic acid and an ester monomer thereof; nano-silicon dioxide; a styrene monomer; an initiator; an emulsifier; a buffering agent; a molecular weight regulator; a pH value modulator; and deionized water. According to the adhesive, the nano-silicon dioxide is adopted as the core, a copolymer of the styrene monomer and the acrylic acid monomer is adopted as the shell layer, and the shell layer hard monomer is the acrylate copolymer emulsion with the significant core-shell structure, wherein the concentration of the shell layer hard monomer shows the gradient change. The glass fiber mesh cloth treated by the adhesive of the present invention has advantages of excellent positioning effect, strong adhesive force, bright mesh cloth, good elasticity, high alkali resistance, good water resistance, strong weathering resistance, no yellowing, and no after tack. The adhesive of the present invention is the single mass component glue, is easy to use, does not contain any organic solvents, and has advantages of aquosity and environmental protection.
Owner:BEIJING COMENS NEW MATERIALS

Antibacterial polyester fibers and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the textile field and particularly relates to antibacterial polyester fibers. The antibacterial polyester fibers are prepared through melt spinning from the following materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of PET (polyester) chips and 2-5 parts of antibacterial polyester master batch, wherein the antibacterial polyester master batch is prepared from PET chips as well as a preprocessing nano-silver antibacterial agent with weight accounting for 2%-5% of that of the PET chips, an antioxidant with weight accounting for 2%-3% of that of the PET chips, a lubricant with weight accounting for 0.1%-2% of that of the PET chips and a dispersant with weight accounting for 1%-3% of that of the PET chips through melt blending and extruding, and the preprocessing nano-silver antibacterial agent is nano silver subjected to coating treatment through a hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin solution in a fluidized bed. According to the invention, uniform distribution with a small particle size of the nano-silver antibacterial agent in a PET base body is guaranteed, and the high-efficiency and long-acting antibacterial polyester fibers are prepared through melt spinning. A preparation method disclosed by the invention is simple and feasible, and is suitable for industrial popularization and application.
Owner:俞尧芳

Fabric post-finishing agent based on modified silk fibroin solution and preparation method of fabric post-finishing agent

The invention provides a fabric post-finishing agent based on a modified silk fibroin solution and a preparation method of the fabric post-finishing agent. The preparation method comprises the following specific operational steps: (1) removing impurities from waste silk, putting the impurity-free waste silk in a sodium bicarbonate solution for boiling and degumming, taking out and wringing out the degummed waste silk, washing with clean water till the greasy feel is eliminated, putting the primarily treated waste silk in the sodium bicarbonate solution again for boiling and degumming, taking out and wringing out the degummed waste silk again, washing again with clean water till the greasy feel is eliminated, putting the secondarily treated waste silk in an oven for drying, so as to obtain degummed silk; (2) putting the degummed silk in a lithium bromide solution for standing and dissolution, taking out the treated silk, and performing cooling, dialysis and concentration to obtain a silk fibroin solution; and (3) adding glycerin and gelatin into the silk fibroin solution, uniformly stirring to form a membrane solution, adjusting the pH value of the membrane solution and then adding glutaraldehyde and chitosan, uniformly stirring, and finally mixing the treated membrane solution with a solvent containing additives, so as to obtain the fabric post-finishing agent. The fabric post-finishing agent obtained according to the preparation method covers the fabric surface in the form of a composite membrane; and the preparation method is beneficial to improvements in the membrane forming property, the ductility and the like of a silk fibroin finishing agent.
Owner:SUZHOU INSILK CO LTD

Preparation process of reflective fabric with heavy industry washing fastness

The invention relates to a reflective fabric and in particular relates to a preparation process of a reflective fabric with the heavy industry washing fastness. The reflective fabric comprises a base cloth, a complex adhesive layer, a complex adhesive protection layer, an inert substance layer, a metal coating layer, a focusing layer, a glass microballoon layer and a transparent protection layer, wherein the complex adhesive layer is arranged on the base cloth; the complex adhesive protection layer is arranged on the complex adhesive layer; the inert substance layer is arranged on the complex adhesive protection layer; the metal coating layer is arranged on the inert substance layer; the focusing layer is arranged on the metal coating layer; the glass microballoon layer is arranged on the focusing layer; the transparent protection layer is arranged on the glass microballoon layer. The reflective fabric has the firm and washable cloth base; regression reflective glass microballoons are attached onto all durable fabric lining cushions; the washing fastness is improved; the reflective intensity is high; the reflective intensity typical value reaches more than 420CPL; when the reflective fabric is sewed onto other fabrics and linings, the reflective fabric has an extremely obvious effect of improving the visibility of wearers in night or in the environment with the bad visibility.
Owner:HANGZHOU CHINASTARS REFLECTIVE MATERIAL

Fabric reductive cleaning agent with high soaping-resistant color fastness and high sublimation fastness, preparation method thereof and polyester fabric treatment method

The invention provides a fabric reductive cleaning agent with high soaping-resistant color fastness and high sublimation fastness, a preparation method thereof and a polyester fabric treatment method specific to the defects of poor or instable soaping-resistant color fastness and sublimation fastness of a polyester fabric caused by unclean surface flooding of the cleaned fabric and instable three-proofing functional water resistance caused by the use of a reductive cleaning agent in the prior art. An alkaline reductive cleaning agent is an aqueous solution consisting of caustic soda, thioureadioxide, a soaping agent and a dispersant. The polyester fabric treatment method comprises the following steps of: dyeing a fabric, and adding the alkaline reductive cleaning agent into the fabric inthe weight ratio of (10-15):1 on a dyeing machine; performing reductive washing at the temperature of 100+ / -5 DEG C for 30+ / 2 minutes; washing with water; and drying at the temperature of 120+ / -5 DEGC. After a polyester fiber dyeing fabric is treated with the cleaning agent, flooding and low polymers are removed completely, and high color fastness of the fabric is realized.
Owner:ZHEJIANG TAIHUA NEW MATERIAL

Preparation method of washable three-proofing and easy-decontamination antibacterial fabric

The invention discloses a preparation method of a washable three-proofing and easy-decontamination antibacterial fabric. The preparation method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: soaping, to be specific, after desizing, scouring, bleaching and mercerizing the fabric in advance, removing impurities on the cloth cover by a soaping process, and then drying; and performing one-bathprocess washable three-proofing and easy-decontamination antibacterial finishing, to be specific, shaping and processing the soaped and dried fabric on a shaping machine, drying, baking and finishing, thereby obtaining the washable three-proofing and easy-decontamination antibacterial fabric. A working solution which simultaneously contains a C6 durable three-proofing finishing agent, a purifiedcotton durable fluorine-free waterproof agent, a durable crosslinking agent, an antibacterial agent and a special waterproof penetrant is contained in a rolling groove of the shaping machine, and thefabric is subjected to padding, then is dried and baked to obtain the washable three-proofing and easy-decontamination antibacterial fabric. The preparation method solves the contradiction between thethree-proofing and the easy decontamination, and also solves the problems between the three-proofing and the bacteria prevention; and meanwhile the fabric is endowed with the function of washing resistance, and can meet the overall actual needs for functional fabrics in actual situations.
Owner:江苏康乃馨纺织科技有限公司

Graphene microcapsules, intelligent thermoregulation fibers and preparation methods thereof

The invention provides graphene microcapsules, intelligent thermoregulation fibers and preparation methods thereof. The graphene microcapsules comprise a core material and a shell material, wherein the core material is a graphene material, and the shell material is a synthetic polymer or natural polymer material; the content of the core material is 15wt%-60wt% preferably. The preparation method ofthe graphene microcapsules comprises the following steps: an aqueous dispersion of the graphene material and a shell material raw material are mixed and emulsified, and a suspension is formed, the aqueous dispersion of the graphene material is prepared from deionized water, graphene and a surfactant; the shell material raw material is a prepolymer of a synthetic polymer or the natural polymer material; a curing agent or an initiator is added to the suspension, a curing reaction is performed, filtering and drying are performed, and the graphene microcapsules are obtained. By graphene microencapsulation, not only are dispersity and compatibility of graphene in a substrate improved, but also heat conduction and storage performance of the microcapsules is improved, a spinning process is optimized, and smoothness of surfaces of graphene modified fibers is improved.
Owner:JINAN SHENGQUAN GROUP SHARE HLDG
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