The invention belongs to the technical field of coatings, and discloses a multipurpose
varnish emulsion with excellent water whitening resistance, high
hardness and brightness as well as a preparation method and application of the multipurpose
varnish emulsion. The invention relates to a water-based
adhesive which is prepared from the following components in percentage by
mass: 8 to 12 percent of
butyl acrylate, 30 to 35 percent of
methyl methacrylate, 0.5 to 1.5 percent of diacetone
acrylamide, 0.25 to 0.75 percent of
adipic dihydrazide, 0.5 to 1 percent of
allyl methacrylate, 0.5 to 1.5 percent of polyfunctional group crosslinking
monomer, 0.5 to 1 percent of organic
silicon crosslinking
monomer, 0.2 to 0.5 percent of reactive emulsifier, 0.2 to 0.5 percent of
persulfate and 50 to 55 percent of water. The cross-linking monomers, the emulsifier and the
persulfate have specific selectable types. The preparation method comprises the steps of
raw material preparation, pre-emulsification, seed
emulsion preparation,
polymerization reaction, heat preservation and curing, post-treatment and
filtration, and the stirring speed, the
reaction temperature and the dropwise adding time need to be accurately controlled. The emulsion is excellent in water whitening resistance and high in
hardness, has a light effect, and is suitable for multiple scenes and high in practicability.