Soil loosening device for radix bupleuri planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil loosening device for radix bupleuri planting, and relates to the technical field of radix bupleuri planting, the soil loosening device comprises a moving assembly, the top of the moving assembly is fixedly provided with a lifting mechanism, the surface of the lifting mechanism is movably provided with a soil loosening mechanism, and the surface of the soil loosening mechanism is fixedly provided with a water storage assembly; and dust falling mechanisms are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the water storage assembly. The servo motor is arranged to directly drive the threaded rod to be matched with the sliding rod to adjust the height of the soil loosening mechanism, the production structure is few, the cost is low, the direct-drive adjusting efficiency is high, the transmission time is short, and the height of the soil loosening mechanism can be effectively adjusted according to requirements so as to adjust the soil loosening depth; the two sets of dust falling devices are matched to carry out dust falling operation on the lower portion of the protection box in the soil loosening process, and therefore dust generated by soil loosening can be effectively prevented from flying to pollute the environment and block the sight of workers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bupleurum planting, in particular to a soil loosening device for bupleurum planting. Background Art

[0002] Bupleurum, a Chinese medicinal herb, is included in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia. During the cultivation of Bupleurum, a soil loosening device is often needed to loosen the soil. However, most existing soil loosening devices are fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the requirements of the loosening depth, which cannot meet the needs of users.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent document with publication number CN214429954U is proposed to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. The technical solution disclosed in the patent document is as follows: A soil loosening device for Bupleurum chinense planting, comprising a box body, a first motor is fixedly installed at the left end of the top of the outer surface of the box body, a worm is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor and located in the inner cavity of the box body, a rotating shaft is movably connected to the upper end of the left side of the inner cavity of the box body through a bearing, a worm wheel is fixedly installed at the left end of the rotating shaft, and the back side of the worm wheel is meshed with the surface of the worm wheel.

[0004] In order to solve the problem that most of the existing loosening devices are fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the requirements of the loosening depth, the existing technology adopts a method of cooperating between the first motor, the worm, the worm wheel, the rotating shaft, etc. and the lifting plate. However, the existing lifting structure is complicated and dust will be scattered when loosening the soil, which leads to cumbersome adjustment steps and high subsequent maintenance costs, as well as the problem that the dust floating affects the environment and may contact components and cause damage. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a soil loosening device for Bupleurum chinense planting to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A soil loosening device for planting bupleurum chinense, comprising a moving assembly, a lifting mechanism fixedly installed on the top of the moving assembly, a soil loosening mechanism movably installed on the surface of the lifting mechanism, a water storage assembly fixedly installed on the surface of the soil loosening mechanism, and dust suppression mechanisms fixedly installed on both sides of the water storage assembly;

[0008] The dust reduction mechanism comprises a water pump, a water guide frame, a main dust reduction pipe and an auxiliary dust reduction pipe.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the mobile component includes a protective box, universal wheel frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the protective box, a push rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the protective box, and an inlet and outlet groove is provided on the surface of the protective box. By providing the inlet and outlet groove, the water tank can be moved upward when dust reduction water needs to be added, so as to perform the water adding operation.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the lifting mechanism includes a servo motor fixedly installed on the top surface of the protective box, a threaded rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor, and a sliding rod is fixedly installed inside the protective box. The servo motor is arranged to directly drive the threaded rod to cooperate with the sliding rod to adjust the height of the loosening mechanism. The production structure is small and the cost is low, and the direct drive adjustment efficiency is high and the transmission time is short. The height of the loosening mechanism can be effectively adjusted according to demand to adjust the loosening depth.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the loosening mechanism includes a mounting frame movably mounted on the surface of the threaded rod, a rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting frame, and a loosening rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating motor.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the water storage component includes a water tank fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting frame, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water tank. By setting up the water storage component, it is possible to cooperate with the dust reduction mechanism to perform dust reduction operations on the bottom of the protective box during the loosening process, thereby effectively preventing the dust generated by the loosening from flying, thereby polluting the environment and blocking the sight of the staff.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the water pump is fixedly installed inside the water tank, the water guide frame is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump, the main dust reduction pipe is fixedly installed on the surface of the water guide frame, and the auxiliary dust reduction pipe is fixedly installed in the middle of the surface of the water guide frame. By arranging the main dust reduction pipe and the auxiliary dust reduction pipe, dust can be reduced and the loosening rod can be cleaned when the water pump draws water from the water tank. At the same time, the threaded rod and the sliding rod can also be cleaned to prevent dust from adhering to their surfaces and affecting their use.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the mounting frame and the slide rod are movably connected, the loosening rod and the mounting frame are movably connected, the one group of auxiliary dust reduction pipes faces the threaded rod, and the other group of auxiliary dust reduction pipes faces the slide rod.

[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0016] 1. The utility model provides a soil loosening device for Bupleurum chinense planting. A servo motor is set to directly drive a threaded rod to cooperate with a sliding rod to adjust the height of the soil loosening mechanism. The production structure is small and the cost is low. The direct drive adjustment efficiency is high and the transmission time is short. The height of the soil loosening mechanism can be effectively adjusted according to demand to adjust the soil loosening depth.

[0017] 2. The utility model provides a soil loosening device for Bupleurum chinense planting. By arranging a water storage component and a dust reduction mechanism, the two groups can cooperate to perform dust reduction operations under the protective box during the soil loosening process, thereby effectively preventing the dust generated by the soil loosening from flying, thereby polluting the environment and blocking the sight of the staff.

[0018] 3. The utility model provides a soil loosening device for Bupleurum chinense planting. By arranging a main dust reduction pipe and an auxiliary dust reduction pipe, it can reduce dust and clean the soil loosening rod when the water pump draws water from the water tank. At the same time, it can also clean the threaded rod and the sliding rod to prevent dust from adhering to their surfaces and affecting their use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting mechanism and the loosening mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water storage component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Moving assembly; 2. Lifting mechanism; 3. Soil loosening mechanism; 4. Water storage assembly; 5. Dust suppression mechanism; 11. Protective box; 12. Universal wheel frame; 13. Push rod; 14. Inlet and outlet slots; 21. Servo motor; 22. Threaded rod; 23. Sliding rod; 31. Mounting frame; 32. Rotating motor; 33. Soil loosening rod; 41. Water storage tank; 42. Water inlet pipe; 51. Water pump; 52. Water guide frame; 53. Main dust suppression pipe; 54. Auxiliary dust suppression pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a soil loosening device for Bupleurum chinense planting, including a moving component 1, the moving component 1 includes a protective box 11, universal wheel frames 12 are fixedly installed on both sides of the protective box 11, push rods 13 are fixedly installed on the surface of the protective box 11, and an inlet and outlet groove 14 is opened on the surface of the protective box 11, a lifting mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the moving component 1, a soil loosening mechanism 3 is movably installed on the surface of the lifting mechanism 2, a water storage component 4 is fixedly installed on the surface of the soil loosening mechanism 3, and dust reduction mechanisms 5 are fixedly installed on both sides of the water storage component 4; the dust reduction mechanism 5 includes a water pump 51, a water guide frame 52, a main dust reduction pipe 53 and an auxiliary dust reduction pipe 54. By arranging the water storage component 4 and the dust reduction mechanism 5, the two groups can cooperate to perform dust reduction operations on the bottom of the protective box 11 during the soil loosening process, thereby effectively preventing the dust generated by the soil loosening from flying, thereby polluting the environment and blocking the sight of the staff.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the lifting mechanism 2 includes a servo motor 21 fixedly installed on the top surface of the protective box 11, a threaded rod 22 is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor 21, a sliding rod 23 is fixedly installed inside the protective box 11, and the loosening mechanism 3 includes a mounting frame 31 movably installed on the surface of the threaded rod 22, a rotating motor 32 is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting frame 31, and a loosening rod 33 is fixedly installed on the output end of the rotating motor 32. The servo motor 21 is provided to directly drive the threaded rod 22 to cooperate with the sliding rod 23 to adjust the height of the loosening mechanism 3. The production structure is less and the cost is low, and the direct drive adjustment efficiency is high and the transmission time is short. The height of the loosening mechanism 3 can be effectively adjusted according to demand to adjust the loosening depth.

[0030] Example 3

[0031] like Figure 1-5As shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the water storage assembly 4 includes a water tank 41 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting frame 31, a water inlet pipe 42 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the water tank 41, a water pump 51 is fixedly mounted inside the water tank 41, a water guide frame 52 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the water pump 51, a main dust reduction pipe 53 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the water guide frame 52, and an auxiliary dust reduction pipe 54 is fixedly mounted on the middle of the surface of the water guide frame 52 The mounting frame 31 and the slide rod 23 are movably connected, the loosening rod 33 and the mounting frame 31 are movably connected, one group of auxiliary dust reduction pipes 54 are facing the threaded rod 22, and the other group of auxiliary dust reduction pipes 54 are facing the slide rod 23. By arranging the main dust reduction pipes 53 and the auxiliary dust reduction pipes 54, when the water pump 51 draws water from the water tank 41, dust can be reduced and the loosening rod 33 can be cleaned. At the same time, the threaded rod 22 and the slide rod 23 can also be cleaned to prevent dust from adhering to their surfaces and affecting their use.

[0032] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the soil loosening device for Bupleurum planting.

[0033] like Figure 1-5 As shown, when the loosening device is in use, dust reduction water is added to the water tank 41 through the water inlet pipe 42, and the servo motor 21 is started to control the threaded rod 22 to cooperate with the sliding rod 23 to adjust the position of the mounting frame 31 in the protective box 11, thereby driving the rotating motor 32 and the loosening rod 33 to move upward to adjust the loosening depth, and the rotating motor 32 is started to drive the loosening rod 33 to perform the loosening operation. At the same time, the water pump 51 can be started to extract water from the water tank 41 and spray it through the water guide frame 52 and the dust reduction pipe 53. The main dust reduction pipe 53 can reduce dust and clean the loosening rod 33 at the same time. The auxiliary dust reduction pipe 54 can clean the threaded rod 22 and the sliding rod 23 respectively, and then the hand-held push rod 13 is used to cooperate with the universal wheel frame 12 to move the entire loosening device.

[0034] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil loosening device for Bupleurum chinense planting, comprising a moving component (1), characterized in that: A lifting mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the moving component (1), and the lifting mechanism (2) includes a servo motor (21) fixedly installed on the top surface of the protection box (11), a threaded rod (22) is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor (21), a sliding rod (23) is fixedly installed inside the protection box (11), a loosening mechanism (3) is movably installed on the surface of the lifting mechanism (2), a water storage component (4) is fixedly installed on the surface of the loosening mechanism (3), and dust suppression mechanisms (5) are fixedly installed on both sides of the water storage component (4); The dust reduction mechanism (5) comprises a water pump (51), a water guide frame (52), a main dust reduction pipe (53) and an auxiliary dust reduction pipe (54); the water pump (51) is fixedly mounted inside a water storage tank (41); the water guide frame (52) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the water pump (51); the main dust reduction pipe (53) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the water guide frame (52); and the auxiliary dust reduction pipe (54) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the surface of the water guide frame (52).

2. The soil loosening device for Bupleurum chinense planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (1) comprises a protection box (11), universal wheel frames (12) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the protection box (11), a push rod (13) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the protection box (11), and an entry and exit groove (14) is provided on the surface of the protection box (11).

3. The soil loosening device for Bupleurum chinense planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loosening mechanism (3) comprises a mounting frame (31) movably mounted on the surface of a threaded rod (22), a rotating motor (32) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting frame (31), and a loosening rod (33) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating motor (32).

4. The soil loosening device for Bupleurum chinense planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water storage assembly (4) comprises a water storage tank (41) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting frame (31), and a water inlet pipe (42) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the water storage tank (41).

5. The soil loosening device for Bupleurum chinense planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting frame (31) and the slide rod (23) are movably connected, the loosening rod (33) and the mounting frame (31) are movably connected, one group of the auxiliary dust removal pipes (54) faces the threaded rod (22), and the other group of the auxiliary dust removal pipes (54) faces the slide rod (23).

Images