Automatic seedling planting device
By introducing a repelling mechanism and a wetting mechanism into the automated seedling planting device, the problems of mosquito repelling and soil drilling difficulties in field and the water replenishment of seedlings are solved, and a more efficient and safe planting process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421125950.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing automated seedling planting equipment has shortcomings in mosquito repelling in the fields, which makes staff susceptible to mosquito bites, and it is difficult to drill holes when the soil is hard and fails to replenish seedling moisture.
An automated seedling planting device including a repelling mechanism and a wetting mechanism is designed. The repelling mechanism repels mosquitoes through wormwood burning, and realizes safe repelling and control of mosquitoes through solenoid valves and water spray nozzles; the wetting mechanism is used to supply water pumps and sprays. Water sprinklers provide moisture to the soil and seedlings.
Effectively repelling mosquitoes in the field improves the safety of staff, solves the problems of soil hardness and seedling moisture replenishment, and improves planting efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222283930U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting devices, in particular to an automatic seedling planting device. Background Art
[0002] Seedlings refer to young plants that grow shortly after seeds germinate. They are young plants with basic structures such as roots, stems, and leaves formed after seeds germinate. At this stage, the plant body is usually fragile and requires special protection and nutrient supply to promote its normal growth. The seedling stage is an important stage in the plant growth cycle, and its growth condition directly affects the subsequent development and yield of the plant. When planting seedlings, an automated seedling planting device is required. The automated seedling planting device is a mechanical equipment that realizes the automatic planting process of seedlings, thereby improving the efficiency of agricultural production and reducing labor costs.
[0003] Patent document CN215912493U discloses a device for rapid planting of tree seedlings used in forestry, which discloses "including a fixed plate, a U-shaped plate is provided above the fixed plate near the middle position, a threaded hole is opened at the center position of the U-shaped plate, an auger blade is provided on the outer wall of the circumference of the threaded rod near the bottom position, a drill bit is provided at the bottom of the threaded rod, a crank is provided on the top of the threaded rod, a guide tube is embedded in the upper surface of the fixed plate near the right end, and a support column is provided near the corner of the lower surface of the fixed plate; the device for rapid planting of tree seedlings used in forestry, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, with the cooperation of the crank, the auger blade and the drill bit, it is convenient to perform corresponding drilling and digging, and it is convenient to use for planting tree seedlings, the fixed plate is equipped with a guide tube, it is convenient to stably and quickly place the tree seedlings to be planted, the fixed plate is convenient to be flexibly moved as a whole with the cooperation of the support column and the pulley, and it is convenient to use for planting tree seedlings".
[0004] However, the above-mentioned public document is a kind of rapid planting device for forestry seedlings, which mainly considers the convenience of overall flexible movement for planting tree seedlings, but is not convenient for driving away mosquitoes in the field. When the staff are planting in the field, there will be more mosquitoes in the field, which may cause mosquitoes to bite the staff.
[0005] In view of this, it is necessary to develop a repelling mechanism so as to be able to repel mosquitoes in the field. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automated seedling planting device to solve the technical problem of enabling the automated seedling planting device to have an insect repelling function as proposed in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automated seedling planting device, comprising: a planting plate, a driving mechanism is provided on the top of the planting plate, and the driving mechanism is used to drive away mosquitoes in the field;
[0008] The driving mechanism includes a driving box, which is arranged on the top of the planting plate. A limiting groove is provided on the top of the planting plate. A first magnetic block is installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove. A second magnetic block is installed on the bottom of the driving box. A mugwort frame is installed on the inner wall of the driving box. A partition plate is installed on the inner wall of the driving box. A circulation groove is provided on the inner wall of the partition plate. An electromagnetic valve is installed on the inner wall of the circulation groove. A mesh air permeable plate is installed on the top of the driving box.
[0009] Preferably, a planting frame is installed on the top of the planting plate, a planting shell is installed on the top of the planting frame, a planting motor is installed on the inner wall of the planting shell, a planting pole is installed on the output end of the planting motor, and a planting shaft is installed on the output end of the planting pole.
[0010] Preferably, a seedling tube is installed on the inner wall of the planting board, a seedling storage frame is installed on the outer wall of the planting board, and a roller is installed on the bottom of the planting board.
[0011] Preferably, a wetting mechanism is provided on the top of the planting rack, and the wetting mechanism is used to moisten the soil to facilitate drilling and supplying water to the seedlings.
[0012] Preferably, the wetting mechanism comprises a wetting box, which is arranged on the top of the planting rack, and a liquid adding tank is provided on the top of the wetting box.
[0013] Preferably, a water supply pump is installed on the outer wall of the moistening box, a water outlet pipe is installed at the water outlet end of the water supply pump, and a pipeline connecting ring is installed on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe.
[0014] Preferably, a connecting screw groove is provided at the bottom of the pipeline connecting ring, a connecting screw ring is installed on the inner wall of the connecting screw groove, a drip pipe is installed on the outer wall of the connecting screw ring, and a water spray nozzle is installed on the outer wall of the drip pipe.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. The utility model is equipped with a repelling mechanism to repel mosquitoes in the field. When workers are planting in the field, there will be more mosquitoes in the field, which will cause mosquitoes to bite workers. Therefore, it is necessary to improve this. First, the mesh air-permeable plate is removed from the top of the repelling box, and water is added to one side of the partition plate. At this time, the electromagnetic valve seals the flow slot, and then the dried wormwood is ignited and put into the wormwood frame, and then the mesh air-permeable plate is covered on the top of the repelling box. When the wormwood burns, it will emit an odor to repel mosquitoes, and the repelling box can be removed from the first magnetic block by the second magnetic block for disassembly, and the repelling box has a protection function inside. When the combustion inside the wormwood frame cannot be controlled, the electromagnetic valve works at this time so that the water on one side of the partition plate passes through the flow slot and covers the wormwood frame, and the inside of the wormwood frame is quickly extinguished, thereby improving its safety, which is convenient for repelling mosquitoes in the field;
[0017] 2. The utility model is equipped with a wetting mechanism to moisten the soil, which is convenient for drilling holes and supplying water to the seedlings. The soil is drilled using a planting shaft. When the soil is hard, drilling holes will be difficult, and the existing device does not replenish water to the planted seedlings. Therefore, it is necessary to improve this. First, the connecting screw ring is installed in the connecting screw groove, and the drip pipe and the water spray nozzle are located on one side of the planting shaft. Then the water supply pump works to transport the water in the wetting box to the water outlet pipe, and the soil to be drilled is moistened through the water spray nozzle, or the planted seedlings are replenished with water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the planting plate of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving box part of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the wetting box of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. planting plate; 2. planting rack; 3. planting shell; 4. planting motor; 5. planting pole; 6. planting axis; 7. planting seedling tube; 8. seedling storage frame; 9. roller; 10. driving box; 11. limiting groove; 12. first magnetic block; 13. second magnetic block; 14. mugwort frame; 15. partition plate; 16. mesh air permeable plate; 17. circulation groove; 18. solenoid valve; 19. wetting box; 20. liquid adding tank; 21. water supply pump; 22. water outlet pipe; 23. pipeline connecting ring; 24. connecting screw groove; 25. connecting screw ring; 26. drip pipe; 27. sprinkler nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 An automated seedling planting device comprises: a planting plate 1, a planting frame 2 is installed on the top of the planting plate 1, a planting shell 3 is installed on the top of the planting frame 2, a planting motor 4 is installed on the inner wall of the planting shell 3, a planting pole 5 is installed on the output end of the planting motor 4, a planting shaft 6 is installed on the output end of the planting pole 5, a planting seedling tube 7 is installed on the inner wall of the planting plate 1, a seedling storage frame 8 is installed on the outer wall of the planting plate 1, and a roller 9 is installed on the bottom of the planting plate 1. The device is moved by the roller 9, and the seedlings to be planted are placed in the seedling storage frame 8, and then the planting shaft 6 is moved to the place where they need to be planted, and then the planting motor 4 and the planting pole 5 work, and the soil is drilled using the planting shaft 6, and then the seedlings are planted into the holes through the planting seedling tube 7 to complete the planting work.
[0027] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3A repelling mechanism is provided on the top of the planting plate 1, and the repelling mechanism is used to repel mosquitoes in the field. The repelling mechanism includes a repelling box 10, and the repelling box 10 is arranged on the top of the planting plate 1. A limiting groove 11 is provided on the top of the planting plate 1, and a first magnetic block 12 is installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove 11. A second magnetic block 13 is installed on the bottom of the repelling box 10, and a wormwood frame 14 is installed on the inner wall of the repelling box 10. A partition plate 15 is installed on the inner wall of the repelling box 10, and a circulation groove 17 is provided on the inner wall of the partition plate 15. A solenoid valve 18 is installed on the inner wall of the circulation groove 17. A mesh air permeable plate 16 is installed on the top of the repelling box 10. When the staff is planting in the field, there will be more mosquitoes in the field, which will cause the mosquitoes to bite the staff, so it is necessary to improve this. First, remove the mesh air-permeable plate 16 from the top of the repelling box 10, and add water to one side of the partition plate 15, and the solenoid valve 18 seals the flow groove 17 at this time, then ignite the dried wormwood and put it into the wormwood frame 14, and then cover the mesh air-permeable plate 16 on the top of the repelling box 10, so that the wormwood will emit an odor when burning to repel mosquitoes, and the repelling box 10 can be removed from the first magnetic block 12 by the second magnetic block 13 for disassembly, and the repelling box 10 has a protection function inside. When the combustion inside the wormwood frame 14 cannot be controlled, the solenoid valve 18 works at this time so that the water on one side of the partition plate 15 passes through the flow groove 17 and covers the wormwood frame 14, quickly extinguishing the inside of the wormwood frame 14, thereby improving its safety, and facilitating the repelling of mosquitoes in the field.
[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 A wetting mechanism is provided on the top of the planting rack 2, and the wetting mechanism is used to moisten the soil to facilitate drilling and supplying water to the seedlings. The wetting mechanism includes a wetting box 19, and the wetting box 19 is arranged on the top of the planting rack 2. A liquid adding tank 20 is provided on the top of the wetting box 19. A water supply pump 21 is installed on the outer wall of the wetting box 19, and a water outlet pipe 22 is installed on the water outlet end of the water supply pump 21. A pipeline connecting ring 23 is installed on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 22. A connecting screw groove 24 is provided at the bottom of the pipeline connecting ring 23, and a connecting screw ring 25 is installed on the inner wall of the connecting screw groove 24. A drip pipe is installed on the outer wall of the connecting screw ring 25 26. A water spray nozzle 27 is installed on the outer wall of the drip pipe 26. The soil is drilled using the planting shaft 6. When the soil is hard, drilling will be difficult, and the existing device does not replenish water for the planted seedlings. Therefore, it is necessary to improve this. First, the connecting screw ring 25 is installed in the connecting screw groove 24, and the drip pipe 26 and the water spray nozzle 27 are located on one side of the planting shaft 6. Then the water supply pump 21 works to transport the water in the wetting box 19 to the water outlet pipe 22, and the soil to be drilled is moistened through the water spray nozzle 27, or the planted seedlings are replenished with water.
[0029] Working principle: the device is moved by the roller 9, and the seedlings to be planted are placed in the seedling storage frame 8, and then the planting shaft 6 is moved to the place where they need to be planted, and then the planting motor 4 and the planting pole 5 work, and the soil is punched by the planting shaft 6, and then the seedlings are planted into the holes through the planting seedling tube 7 to complete the planting work. When the staff are planting in the field, there will be more mosquitoes in the field, which will cause mosquitoes to bite the staff, so it is necessary to improve this. First, the mesh air permeable plate 16 is removed from the top of the repelling box 10, and water is added to one side of the partition plate 15, and the solenoid valve 18 is sealed at this time. The circulation groove 17 is then sealed, and the dried wormwood is ignited and put into the wormwood frame 14, and then the mesh air permeable plate 16 is covered on the top of the repelling box 10. When the wormwood burns, it will emit an odor to repel mosquitoes, and the repelling box 10 can be repelled through the second magnetic block 1 3 is removed from the first magnetic block 12 for disassembly, and the driving box 10 has a protection function inside. When the combustion inside the wormwood frame 14 cannot be controlled, the solenoid valve 18 works at this time so that the water on one side of the partition plate 15 passes through the flow groove 17 and covers the wormwood frame 14, and the inside of the wormwood frame 14 is quickly extinguished, thereby improving its safety, and it is convenient to drive away mosquitoes in the field. The soil is punched using the planting shaft 6. When the soil is hard, it will be difficult to punch holes, and the existing device does not replenish water for the planted seedlings, so it is necessary to improve this. First, the connecting screw ring 25 is installed in the connecting screw groove 24, and the drip pipe 26 and the water spray nozzle 27 are located on one side of the planting shaft 6. Then the water supply pump 21 works to transport the water in the wetting box 19 to the water outlet pipe 22, and the soil to be punched is moistened through the water spray nozzle 27, or the planted seedlings are replenished with water.
[0030] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. An automated seedling planting device, characterized in that: It comprises: a planting plate (1), wherein a driving mechanism is provided on the top of the planting plate (1), and the driving mechanism is used to drive away mosquitoes in the field; The expelling mechanism comprises an expelling box (10), wherein the expelling box (10) is arranged on the top of the planting plate (1), the top of the planting plate (1) is provided with a limiting groove (11), the inner wall of the limiting groove (11) is installed with a first magnetic block (12), the bottom of the expelling box (10) is installed with a second magnetic block (13), the inner wall of the expelling box (10) is installed with a mugwort frame (14), the inner wall of the expelling box (10) is installed with a partition plate (15), the inner wall of the partition plate (15) is provided with a flow groove (17), the inner wall of the flow groove (17) is installed with an electromagnetic valve (18), and the top of the expelling box (10) is installed with a mesh air permeable plate (16).
2. The automated seedling planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A planting frame (2) is installed on the top of the planting plate (1), a planting shell (3) is installed on the top of the planting frame (2), a planting motor (4) is installed on the inner wall of the planting shell (3), a planting pole (5) is installed on the output end of the planting motor (4), and a planting shaft (6) is installed on the output end of the planting pole (5).
3. The automated seedling planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the planting plate (1) is installed with a planting seedling tube (7), the outer wall of the planting plate (1) is installed with a seedling storage frame (8), and the bottom of the planting plate (1) is installed with a roller (9).
4. The automatic seedling planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A wetting mechanism is provided on the top of the planting frame (2), and the wetting mechanism is used to moisten the soil, making it easier to drill holes and supply water to the seedlings.
5. The automatic seedling planting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wetting mechanism comprises a wetting box (19), which is arranged on the top of the planting frame (2), and a liquid adding tank (20) is provided on the top of the wetting box (19).
6. The automatic seedling planting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water supply pump (21) is installed on the outer wall of the moistening box (19), a water outlet pipe (22) is installed at the water outlet end of the water supply pump (21), and a pipeline connecting ring (23) is installed on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe (22).
7. The automatic seedling planting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting screw groove (24) is provided at the bottom of the pipeline connecting ring (23), a connecting screw ring (25) is installed on the inner wall of the connecting screw groove (24), a dripping pipe (26) is installed on the outer wall of the connecting screw ring (25), and a water spray nozzle (27) is installed on the outer wall of the dripping pipe (26).
