Automatic collecting device for fruits falling from trees
By designing an automatic fruit collection device for tree fall fruits including nylon mesh and metal piles, using the combination of tilt collection net and fruit stop net, the automatic collection of fruits is realized, and the difficulty of collecting and fruit economy in the existing technology is solved. The problem of value loss achieves the effect of simple structure, low cost and easy collection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421135684.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing tree-fall fruit collection device is difficult to efficiently collect when laying a collection net under larger fruit trees, and the economic value of fruits that are prone to fall off such as bayberry is greatly reduced, and the existing technology is difficult to effectively solve this problem.
An automatic collection device for tree fall fruits is designed, including a mesh and a pile body. The mesh is composed of a nylon mesh. The pile body is a metal pile column, which is hung upwards, and the outer edge is connected to the upper and lower parts of the pile body from the outside to the inside. , forming an inclined collection net and a fruit stop net, and a fruit collecting groove is formed at the angle between the fruit stop net and the collection net to realize the automatic collection of fruits.
Through the combination of the tilted collection net and the fruit stop net, the fruit rolls outward and gathers in the fruit collection tank, simplifying the collection process, reducing costs, and improving collection efficiency. It is especially suitable for fruits that are prone to fall off such as bayberry.
Smart Images
Figure CN222284004U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit picking devices and relates to an automatic collection device for fallen fruit from trees. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society, people have higher and higher requirements for fruits. In order to make the fruits have a better and best taste, some fruits need to be picked after they reach a certain degree of maturity on the tree, causing some over-ripe fruits to fall from the tree.
[0003] In addition, some fruits, such as bayberry, are easy to fall off. According to incomplete statistics, about 70% of the bayberries will fall from the trees during the bayberry ripening season, and the economic value of the fallen bayberries will be greatly reduced.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a device for collecting fruits that fall from trees naturally or are shaken off trees, so as to improve the economic benefits of fruit planting.
[0005] The existing tree-fallen fruit collection device generally lays a collection net under the tree. When the fruit falls from the tree, it will fall on the net, and then the fruit on the net will be collected together by manual work. For larger fruit trees, the laying area of the collection net will also be very wide, so it is quite difficult to collect. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic collection device for fallen fruits from trees, which has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and easy collection.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0008] An automatic device for collecting fallen fruit from trees comprises a net body and a plurality of pile bodies, wherein the pile bodies are arranged under the fruit trees and fixed to the ground, the inner edge of the net body is suspended upward, and the outer edge is sequentially connected to the upper and lower parts of the pile bodies from the outside to the inside, the net body from the inner edge to the lower part of the pile body forms a collection net covering the fallen fruit area of the fruit trees, the net body between the upper and lower parts of the pile bodies forms a fruit blocking net, the collection net is arranged to be tilted downward from the inside to the outside, and a fruit collecting groove is formed at the angle between the fruit blocking net and the collection net.
[0009] In the above-mentioned automatic tree-fallen fruit collection device, the net body is preferably a whole nylon net, and the pile body is preferably a metal pile, such as stainless steel.
[0010] In the above-mentioned automatic tree-fallen fruit collection device, the inner edge of the net is hung on the fruit tree by a hanging rope. The net can also be hung on a vertical rod set beside the trunk of the fruit tree instead of being directly hung on the fruit tree, and the same effect can be achieved by hanging the net on the vertical rod.
[0011] Alternatively, in the above-mentioned automatic tree-fallen fruit collection device, the inner edge of the net body is gathered in a ring body, and the ring body is hung on the fruit tree by a hanging rope.
[0012] In the above-mentioned automatic tree-fallen fruit collection device, an upper connecting piece is provided on the upper part of the pile body, and a lower connecting piece is provided on the lower part, and the outer edge of the net body is fixedly connected to the upper connecting piece and the lower connecting piece in sequence from the outside to the inside.
[0013] In the above-mentioned automatic tree-fallen fruit collection device, the upper connecting member and the lower connecting member are both hooks, and the net body is directly hung on the hooks through the mesh holes.
[0014] In the above-mentioned automatic collection device for fallen fruit from trees, the lower end of the pile body is inserted into the ground to form a fixed structure. After the pile body is inserted, an outward inclined structure is formed between the pile body and the ground. A support rod is provided on one side of the pile body. After the pile body is inserted, the support rod is in contact and connected with the ground.
[0015] In the above-mentioned automatic tree-fallen fruit collection device, the upper connecting member, the lower connecting member and the support rod are fixed to the pile body by welding.
[0016] In the above-mentioned automatic collection device for fallen fruit, the mesh is a regular polygonal mesh, one side of the mesh is provided with an opening radially, and the opening extends from the inner edge of the mesh to the outer edge. Preferably, the mesh is a square, and the opening extends from the center point of the square to the midpoint of one side.
[0017] In the above-mentioned automatic tree-fallen fruit collection device, after the nets are arranged, the nets at the openings form a partially overlapping structure, or a zipper is installed at the openings to close the openings, or the openings are directly sewed.
[0018] In the above-mentioned automatic collection device for fallen fruit from trees, a plurality of baffles are arranged on the rear side of the fruit blocking net, and both ends of the baffles are respectively connected to adjacent piles.
[0019] In the above-mentioned automatic collection device for fallen fruit, the fallen fruit is bayberry, and the diameter of the mesh holes on the mesh body is smaller than the diameter of the bayberry fruit body.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The utility model provides an automatic collection device for fallen fruit from trees, which utilizes a combination of a fruit blocking net and a collection net to realize automatic collection of fallen fruit from trees. By setting an inclined collection net, the fallen fruit from trees rolls outward and finally falls into a fruit collecting groove between the fruit blocking net and the collection net, so that personnel can pick up the fruit from the periphery. In addition, the fruit blocking net and the collection net of the utility model are the same mesh body, and the arrangement is very convenient. In summary, the automatic collection device for fallen fruit from trees provided by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, and easy collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pile body of the utility model;
[0024] Figure numerals: 1. net body; 11. collecting net; 12. fruit blocking net; 13. fruit collecting trough; 14. hanging rope; 15. ring body; 16. opening; 2. pile body; 21. upper connecting piece; 22. lower connecting piece; 23. support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1-2 :
[0026] An automatic device for collecting fallen fruit from trees comprises a net body 1 and a plurality of pile bodies 2. The pile bodies 2 are arranged under the fruit trees and fixed to the ground. The inner edge of the net body 1 is lifted upward, and the outer edge is sequentially connected to the upper and lower parts of the pile bodies 2 from the outside to the inside. The net body 1 from the inner edge to the lower part of the pile body 2 forms a collection net 11 covering the fallen fruit area of the fruit trees. The net body 1 between the upper and lower parts of the pile bodies 2 forms a fruit blocking net 12. The collection net 11 is arranged to be tilted downward from the inside to the outside, and a fruit collecting groove 13 is formed at the angle between the fruit blocking net 12 and the collection net 11.
[0027] In the fruit ripening season, the automatic collection device for fallen fruits of this embodiment is arranged under the fruit trees in advance: first, the piles 2 are driven into the ground along the periphery of the fruit trees according to the set positions and quantities, and then the inner edge of the net body 1 is lifted upwards, and after the inner edge of the net body 1 is lifted, the outer edge of the net body 1 is pulled outwards, and the outer edge of the net body 1 is connected to the upper and lower parts of the piles 2 in sequence, and the piles 2 are connected to the piles 2 in sequence. Figure 1After the arrangement is completed, the collecting net 11 formed covers the fruit falling area of the fruit tree, and at the same time is in a downward tilted state from the inside to the outside. The formed fruit blocking net 12 is distributed along the pile body 2. Due to the different distribution directions, an angle is formed between the collecting net 11 and the fruit blocking net 12. When the fruit rolls outward along the collecting net 11 until it conflicts with the fruit blocking net 12, the fruit blocking net 12 will prevent it from continuing to roll outward. Therefore, a fruit collecting groove 13 is formed at the angle between the fruit blocking net 12 and the collecting net 11, and the fallen fruits are automatically collected therein, so that they are convenient to pick up.
[0028] The mesh body 1 is preferably a whole nylon mesh, and the pile body 2 is preferably a metal pile, such as stainless steel.
[0029] This embodiment provides a variety of hanging structures:
[0030] First, the inner edge of the net body 1 is hung on the fruit tree through the hanging rope 14. This hanging structure is suitable for fruit trees with fewer branches. Of course, the net body 1 can also be hung not directly on the fruit tree, but a vertical rod is set next to the trunk of the fruit tree, and the net body 1 can be hung on the vertical rod to obtain the same effect.
[0031] Secondly, the inner edge of the net body 1 is gathered in the ring body 15, and the ring body 15 is hung on the fruit tree through the hanging rope 14. This hanging structure is suitable for fruit trees with many branches.
[0032] The connection structure between the net body 1 and the pile body 2 is as follows: an upper connection piece 21 is provided on the upper part of the pile body 2, and a lower connection piece 22 is provided on the lower part. The outer edge of the net body 1 is fixedly connected to the upper connection piece 21 and the lower connection piece 22 in sequence from the outside to the inside.
[0033] In this embodiment, the upper connecting member 21 and the lower connecting member 22 are both hooks, and the net body 1 is directly hung on the hooks through the mesh.
[0034] Compare with Figure 2 In order to enhance the connection strength between the pile body 2 and the ground, the lower end of the pile body 2 is inserted into the ground to form a fixed structure. After the pile body 2 is inserted, an outward inclined structure is formed between the pile body 2 and the ground. A support rod 23 is provided on one side of the pile body 2. After the pile body 2 is inserted, the support rod 23 contacts and connects with the ground, and forms a limit and support structure for the pile body 2.
[0035] In this embodiment, the upper connecting member 21, the lower connecting member 22 and the supporting rod 23 are fixed to the pile body 2 by welding.
[0036] The structure of the net body 1 of this embodiment is: the net body 1 is a regular polygonal net, and an opening 16 is radially arranged on one side of the net body 1, and the opening 16 extends from the inner edge to the outer edge of the net body 1. Preferably, the net body 1 is a square, and the opening 16 extends from the center point of the square to the midpoint of one side. By providing the opening 16, the net body 1 can be easily arranged. When the net body 1 is arranged, the net body 1 is pulled from one side of the fruit tree to the other side along the opening 16, so that the net body 1 can cover the fruit falling area under the fruit tree.
[0037] In order to prevent fallen fruits from the tree from falling from the opening 16, after the net body 1 is arranged, the net body 1 at the opening 16 forms a partially overlapping structure, or a zipper is installed at the opening 16 to close the opening 16, or the opening 16 is directly sewed.
[0038] In order to enhance the fruit blocking effect of the fruit blocking net 12 , a plurality of baffles are provided at the rear side of the fruit blocking net 12 , and both ends of the baffles are respectively connected to adjacent pile bodies 2 .
[0039] This embodiment is particularly suitable for collecting fallen bayberry fruits. When collecting fallen bayberry fruits, the diameter of the mesh holes on the net body 1 is smaller than the diameter of the bayberry fruit body.
[0040] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic device for collecting fallen fruit from trees, comprising a net body (1) and a plurality of pile bodies (2), wherein the pile bodies (2) are arranged under the fruit trees and fixed to the ground, and characterized in that: The inner edge of the net body (1) is lifted upward, and the outer edge is sequentially connected to the upper and lower parts of the pile body (2) from the outside to the inside; the net body (1) from the inner edge to the lower part of the pile body (2) forms a collection net (11) covering the fruit falling area of the fruit tree; the net body (1) between the upper and lower parts of the pile body (2) forms a fruit blocking net (12); the collection net (11) is arranged to be tilted downward from the inside to the outside; and a fruit collecting groove (13) is formed at the angle between the fruit blocking net (12) and the collection net (11).
2. The automatic collection device for fallen fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner edge of the net body (1) is hung on the fruit tree via a hanging rope (14).
3. The automatic collection device for fallen fruit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner edge of the net body (1) is gathered in the ring body (15), and the ring body (15) is hung on the fruit tree through a hanging rope (14).
4. The automatic collection device for fallen fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pile body (2) is provided with an upper connecting piece (21) at the top and a lower connecting piece (22) at the bottom. The outer edge of the net body (1) is fixedly connected to the upper connecting piece (21) and the lower connecting piece (22) in sequence from the outside to the inside.
5. The automatic collection device for fallen fruit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper connecting piece (21) and the lower connecting piece (22) are both hooks.
6. The automatic collection device for fallen fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the pile body (2) is inserted into the ground to form a fixed structure. After the pile body (2) is inserted, an outwardly inclined structure is formed between the pile body (2) and the ground. A support rod (23) is provided on one side of the pile body (2). After the pile body (2) is inserted, the support rod (23) is in contact with the ground.
7. The automatic collection device for fallen fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh body (1) is a regular polygonal mesh, and an opening (16) is radially arranged on one side of the mesh body (1), wherein the opening (16) extends from the inner edge to the outer edge of the mesh body (1).
8. The automatic collection device for fallen fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of baffles are arranged on the rear side of the fruit blocking net (12), and both ends of the baffles are respectively connected to adjacent pile bodies (2).
9. The automatic collection device for fallen fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fallen fruit is bayberry, and the diameter of the mesh holes on the net body (1) is smaller than the diameter of the bayberry fruit body.