Urine test sampler

Abstract

The utility model discloses a urine test sampler which comprises a urine receiving cup, a urine middle section control joint fixed at the lower end opening of the urine receiving cup, and a sampling test tube sleeved on the lower end opening of the urine middle section control joint, the middle urine section control connector comprises a straight pipe and a rubber ball fixed to the side wall of the bottom section of an inner cavity of the straight pipe. According to the technical scheme, the urine middle section control joint for connecting the urine cup and the test tube is arranged between the urine cup and the test tube, and the movable ring in the handle holding ring pulls the steel wire rope to drive the cylinder inserted in the rubber ball to move upwards, so that middle section urine is controlled to flow into the sampling test tube; the urine at the front section and the rear section is discharged through the discharge tube without flowing into the test tube when the round hole in the rubber ball is blocked by the cylinder, so that the function of freely controlling the sampling of the urine at the middle section is realized; and the two hands of a sampler can be far away from the urine cup to avoid pollution.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of urine testing sampling instruments, in particular to a urine testing sampler. Background Art

[0002] Urine test is a routine physical examination item in hospitals, and patients are usually asked to collect urine in a urine cup and send it back for sampling. However, the inventors found that since urine test requires sampling of representative mid-stream urine, patients need to collect urine in a urine cup when the urine reaches the mid-stream, which can easily cause patients to be unable to control the timing of collection, resulting in urine staining on their hands or clothes. Moreover, since the urine in the urine cup needs to be taken by subsequent medical staff into a test tube, there may be a risk of cross contamination in the process of pouring or dripping the urine in the urine cup into the test tube. Therefore, those skilled in the art hereby propose a urine test sampler to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a urine test sampler to solve the deficiencies mentioned in the background technology.

[0004] In order to solve the drawbacks and defects described in the background technology, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] It includes a urine receiving cup, a urine middle section control joint fixed to the lower port of the urine receiving cup, and a sampling test tube sleeved on the lower end port of the urine middle section control joint;

[0006] The urine middle section control joint includes a straight tube, a rubber ball fixed on the side wall of the bottom section of the inner cavity of the straight tube, and a fixed plate fixed on the top position of the side wall of the inner cavity of the straight tube, and a movable plate is slidably arranged at the middle section of the inner cavity of the straight tube, a sealing cylinder inserted into the rubber ball is fixed on the lower surface of the movable plate, and a reset spring is connected between the fixed plate and the movable plate when they are close to each other;

[0007] The rubber ball is provided with a drainage hole for inserting the sealing cylinder, and the drainage hole passes through the rubber ball from top to bottom, wherein a drainage pipe is connected through the top side wall of the outer surface of the straight tube, and a silicone sealing block is fixed on the side wall of the movable plate to seal the drainage pipe at the inner port of the straight tube;

[0008] The urine middle section control joint also includes a handle fixed on the side wall of the urine receiving cup, and an inner ring located on the right side of the handle, and a steel wire rope that penetrates into the inner cavity of the straight tube is fixed on the side wall of the inner ring, and one end of the steel wire rope located inside the straight tube is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable plate.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the fixing plate is disc-shaped as a whole and has a diameter smaller than the top port diameter of the straight tube. Connecting rods are fixed on the front and rear sides of the fixing plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the straight tube. A space for urine circulation is formed between the surrounding of the fixing plate and the inner cavity side wall of the straight tube.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, sliding rods are fixed on the front and rear side walls of the movable plate, sliding blocks are fixed on the ends of the sliding rods away from each other, and sliding grooves for cooperating with the sliding blocks are opened on the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the straight tube, wherein the length of the sliding groove is 1cm-2cm.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a circular hole for the excretion pipe to pass through is opened on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the straight tube, and a round rod is fixed on the left side wall of the movable plate, and the other end of the round rod is connected to the side wall of the silicone sealing block, and the side of the silicone sealing block away from the round rod is in contact with the inner cavity side wall of the straight tube, so as to seal the circular hole on the side wall of the straight tube.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the length of the sealing cylinder is 1 cm-2 cm, and the outer ring surface of the sealing cylinder is in contact with the inner cavity of the drainage hole inside the rubber ball.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the steel wire rope passes through the straight tube and the fixed plate, and the steel wire rope passes through the inner cavity of the reset spring, wherein a through hole is opened on the side wall of the straight tube for the steel wire rope to pass through and move, and a sealing ring is filled in the through hole.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a grip ring is integrally formed and fixed on the end of the handle away from the urine receiving cup, and the inner ring is sleeved in the inner ring of the grip ring, and the diameter of the inner ring is smaller than the diameter of the grip ring to provide space for the grip ring to move and pull the steel wire rope, wherein a fine hole is opened inside the handle for the steel wire rope to pass through and move.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a hollow plug is fixed on the bottom port of the straight tube, wherein a plurality of circles of silicone rings are fixed on the outer ring surface of the hollow plug for allowing the hollow plug to be inserted into the interior of the sampling test tube and then be clamped with the sampling test tube.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the urine receiving cup is cup-shaped as a whole and the top port of the urine receiving cup is wide-mouthed for receiving urine. A through hole is provided on the bottom surface of the urine receiving cup for a straight tube to pass through and be fixed; the sampling test tube is made of transparent material and the tube body is etched with a capacity scale value.

[0017] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0018] In the technical solution, a urine middle section control joint is set between the urine cup and the test tube to connect the two. The cylinder inserted in the rubber ball is driven upward by pulling the steel wire rope through the movable ring in the handle grip ring, so that the middle section of urine is controlled to flow into the sampling test tube. When the cylinder blocks the circular hole inside the rubber ball, the front and rear sections of urine will be discharged through the excretion tube instead of flowing into the test tube, thereby achieving the effect of freely controlling the sampling of the middle section of urine. At the same time, a handle is added between the urine cup and the test tube, which not only realizes linkage with the control joint, but also can provide the sampler with the effect of keeping both hands away from the urine cup to avoid contamination. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the urine test sampler;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a urine receiving cup;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the sampling tube below the urine receiving cup;

[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the urine mid-section control joint between the urine receiving cup and the test tube

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Urine receiving cup; 2. Urine middle section control joint; 21. Straight tube; 22. Hollow plug; 23. Rubber ball; 24. Drainage hole; 25. Sliding rod; 26. Sealing cylinder; 27. Movable plate; 28. Reset spring; 29. ​​Steel wire rope; 210. Fixed plate; 211. Silicone sealing block; 212. Excretion tube; 213. Handle; 214. Grip ring; 215. Inner ring; 3. Sampling test tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to more clearly explain and illustrate the technical solution and implementation of the present utility model, several preferred specific embodiments for implementing the technical solution of the present utility model are introduced below.

[0027] The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, application and use. It should be understood that in all these figures, the same or similar figure numbers indicate the same or similar parts and features. The various figures only schematically represent the concepts and principles of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and do not necessarily show the specific dimensions and proportions of the various embodiments of the present disclosure. Specific parts in specific drawings may use exaggerated methods to illustrate the relevant details or structures of the embodiments of the present disclosure. The various publications, patents and published patent specifications cited herein are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0028] Example

[0029] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 3 As shown;

[0030] The best technical solution for urine sampler:

[0031] This embodiment includes:

[0032] A urine receiving cup 1, a urine middle section control joint 2 fixed on the lower port of the urine receiving cup 1, and a sampling test tube 3 sleeved on the lower end port of the urine middle section control joint 2; the urine middle section control joint 2 includes a straight tube 21, a rubber ball 23 fixed on the side wall of the bottom section of the inner cavity of the straight tube 21, and a fixed plate 210 fixed at the top position of the side wall of the inner cavity of the straight tube 21, and a movable plate 27 is slidably arranged at the middle section of the inner cavity of the straight tube 21, and a sealing cylinder 26 inserted into the rubber ball 23 is fixed on the lower surface of the movable plate 27, and a reset spring 28 is connected between the fixed plate 210 and the movable plate 27 when they are close to each other.

[0033] A drainage hole 24 for inserting the sealing cylinder 26 is provided inside the rubber ball 23, and the drainage hole 24 passes through the rubber ball 23 from top to bottom, wherein a drainage pipe 212 is connected through the top side wall of the outer surface of the straight tube 21, and a silicone sealing block 211 is fixed on the side wall of the movable plate 27 to block the drainage pipe 212 at the internal port of the straight tube 21; the urine mid-section control joint 2 also includes a handle 213 fixed on the side wall of the urine receiving cup 1, and an inner ring 215 located on the right side of the handle 213, and a steel wire rope 29 that passes through the inner cavity of the straight tube 21 is fixed on the side wall of the inner ring 215, and one end of the steel wire rope 29 located inside the straight tube 21 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable plate 27.

[0034] The fixing plate 210 is disc-shaped as a whole and has a diameter smaller than the top port diameter of the straight tube 21. Connecting rods are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the fixing plate 210. The other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the straight tube 21. A space for urine circulation is formed between the surrounding of the fixing plate 210 and the inner cavity side wall of the straight tube 21.

[0035] Slide rods 25 are fixed on the front and rear side walls of the movable plate 27, and sliders are fixed on the ends of the slide rods 25 that are away from each other, and slide grooves that slide with the sliders are provided on the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the straight tube 21, wherein the length of the slide grooves is 1cm-2cm. A circular hole for the drainage tube 212 to pass through is provided on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the straight tube 21, and a round rod is fixed on the left side wall of the movable plate 27, and the other end of the round rod is connected to the side wall of the silicone plugging block 211, and the side of the silicone plugging block 211 away from the round rod is in contact with the inner cavity side wall of the straight tube 21, which is used to block the circular hole on the side wall of the straight tube 21. The length of the sealing cylinder 26 is 1cm-2cm, and the outer ring surface of the sealing cylinder 26 is in contact with the inner cavity of the drainage hole 24 inside the rubber ball 23.

[0036] The steel wire 29 passes through the straight tube 21 and the fixed plate 210, and the steel wire 29 passes through the inner cavity of the reset spring 28, wherein a through hole is provided on the side wall of the straight tube 21 for the steel wire 29 to pass through and move, and a sealing ring is filled inside the through hole. A grip ring 214 is integrally formed and fixed on the end of the handle 213 away from the urine receiving cup 1, and an inner ring 215 is sleeved in the inner ring of the grip ring 214, and the diameter of the inner ring 215 is smaller than the diameter of the grip ring 214 to provide the grip ring 214 with space to move and pull the steel wire 29, wherein a fine hole is provided inside the handle 213 for the steel wire 29 to pass through and move.

[0037] A hollow plug 22 is fixed to the bottom port of the straight tube 21, wherein a plurality of silicone rings are fixed to the outer surface of the hollow plug 22, which is used for the hollow plug 22 to be inserted into the interior of the sampling tube 3 and then be clamped with the sampling tube 3. The urine receiving cup 1 is cup-shaped as a whole, and the top port of the urine receiving cup 1 is a wide mouth, which is used to receive urine. A through hole is provided on the bottom surface of the urine receiving cup 1 for the straight tube 21 to pass through and be fixed; the sampling tube 3 is made of transparent material and the volume scale value is etched on the tube body.

[0038] According to the above-mentioned preferred technical solution, the workflow of the technical solution is described as follows:

[0039] After the patient urinates into the urine receiving cup 1, the sealing cylinder 26 blocks the drainage hole 24 inside the rubber ball 23 due to the elasticity of the reset spring 28, and the rubber ball 23 blocks the passage between the straight tube 21 and the sampling tube 3. In addition, due to the elasticity of the reset spring 28, the movable plate 27 is lower than the position of the circular hole on the straight tube 21, that is, the silicone sealing block 211 on the side wall of the movable plate 27 does not overlap with the port of the discharge pipe 212 and the circular hole on the side wall of the straight tube 21 for sealing. It is worth noting that between the installation position of the discharge pipe 212 and the movable plate 27 limited by the elastic force of the reset spring 28, the discharge pipe 212 is 1 cm-2 cm higher than the movable plate 27. At this time, the urine will be discharged along the discharge pipe 212 and drained into the urinal.

[0040] When the patient feels that the urine has reached the middle section, the patient passes the grip ring 214 and the inner ring 215 through the middle finger or index finger. When holding the sampling device through the grip ring 214 and the handle 213, the patient hooks the inner ring 215 with the middle finger or index finger to allow the inner ring 215 to move inside the grip ring 214 and pull the wire rope 29 to move. At this time, the wire rope 29 will drive the movable plate 27 to move upward. After the silicone sealing block 211 moves to the port of the excretion tube 212 to seal it, the movable plate 27 will also drive the sealing cylinder 26 to be pulled out from the rubber ball 23, so that the urine can enter the sampling tube 3 from the drainage hole 24 inside the rubber ball 23. After observing that the sampling tube 3 is about to be filled, loosen the inner ring 215 to allow the elasticity of the reset spring 28 to reset the sealing cylinder 26 and insert it into the drainage hole 24. At this time, the urine in the latter section will continue to be discharged along the excretion tube 212.

[0041] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A urine sampler, characterized in that: It comprises a urine receiving cup (1), a urine middle section control joint (2) fixed to the lower end of the urine receiving cup (1), and a sampling test tube (3) sleeved on the lower end of the urine middle section control joint (2); The urine middle section control joint (2) comprises a straight tube (21), a rubber ball (23) fixed on the side wall of the inner bottom section of the straight tube (21), and a fixed plate (210) fixed on the top position of the inner side wall of the straight tube (21), and a movable plate (27) is slidably arranged at the inner middle section of the straight tube (21), a sealing cylinder (26) inserted into the rubber ball (23) is fixed on the lower surface of the movable plate (27), and a reset spring (28) is connected between the fixed plate (210) and the movable plate (27) when they are close to each other; The rubber ball (23) is provided with a drainage hole (24) for inserting the sealing cylinder (26), and the drainage hole (24) passes through the rubber ball (23) from top to bottom, wherein a drainage pipe (212) is connected through the top side wall of the outer surface of the straight tube (21), and a silicone sealing block (211) is fixed on the side wall of the movable plate (27) to seal the drainage pipe (212) at the inner port of the straight tube (21); The urine middle section control joint (2) also includes a handle (213) fixed on the side wall of the urine receiving cup (1), and an inner ring (215) located on the right side of the handle (213), and a steel wire rope (29) penetrating into the inner cavity of the straight tube (21) is fixed on the side wall of the inner ring (215), and one end of the steel wire rope (29) located inside the straight tube (21) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable plate (27).

2. A urine sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (210) is disc-shaped as a whole and has a diameter smaller than the diameter of the top port of the straight tube (21). Connecting rods are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the fixing plate (210), and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the straight tube (21). A space for urine circulation is formed between the surrounding of the fixing plate (210) and the inner cavity side wall of the straight tube (21).

3. A urine sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide rods (25) are fixed on the front and rear side walls of the movable plate (27), and sliders are fixed on the ends of the slide rods (25) that are away from each other. Slide grooves that cooperate with the sliders for sliding are opened on the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the straight tube (21), wherein the length of the slide groove is 1 cm-2 cm.

4. A urine sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole for the drainage pipe (212) to pass through is provided on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the straight tube (21), and a round rod is fixed on the left side wall of the movable plate (27), the other end of the round rod is connected to the side wall of the silicone sealing block (211), and the side of the silicone sealing block (211) away from the round rod is in contact with the inner cavity side wall of the straight tube (21) for sealing the circular hole on the side wall of the straight tube (21).

5. A urine sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the sealing cylinder (26) is 1 cm-2 cm, and the outer ring surface of the sealing cylinder (26) is in contact with the inner cavity of the drainage hole (24) inside the rubber ball (23).

6. A urine sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel wire rope (29) passes through the straight tube (21) and the fixed plate (210), and the steel wire rope (29) passes through the inner cavity of the return spring (28), wherein a through hole for the steel wire rope (29) to pass through and move is opened on the side wall of the straight tube (21), and a sealing ring is filled in the through hole.

7. A urine sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the handle (213) away from the urine receiving cup (1) is integrally formed with a grip ring (214), and the inner ring (215) is sleeved in the inner ring of the grip ring (214), and the diameter of the inner ring (215) is smaller than the diameter of the grip ring (214) to provide space for the grip ring (214) to move and pull the steel wire rope (29), wherein a fine hole is opened inside the handle (213) for the steel wire rope (29) to pass through and move.

8. A urine sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hollow plug (22) is fixed on the bottom port of the straight tube (21), wherein a plurality of circles of silicone rings are fixed on the outer surface of the hollow plug (22) for allowing the hollow plug (22) to be inserted into the interior of the sampling test tube (3) and then be clamped with the sampling test tube (3).

9. A urine sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The urine receiving cup (1) is cup-shaped as a whole and the top port of the urine receiving cup (1) is wide-mouthed and used to receive urine. The bottom surface of the urine receiving cup (1) is provided with a through hole for the straight tube (21) to pass through and be fixed. The sampling test tube (3) is made of a transparent material and has a volume scale etched on the tube body.

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