Lumbar vertebra exercise recovery device for spine surgery department

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spine surgery lumbar vertebra exercise recovery device, and relates to the field of lumbar vertebra exercise, the spine surgery lumbar vertebra exercise recovery device comprises a bed board, four corners of the bottom of the bed board are provided with support legs, one side of the bottom of the bed board is provided with a mounting seat, a telescopic cylinder is arranged in the mounting seat, and one side of the top of the bed board is provided with a containing groove; supporting columns are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the bed board, a mounting plate is arranged on the tops of the supporting columns, electric push rods are arranged on the two sides of the top of the mounting plate, and a mounting frame is arranged between the output ends of the electric push rods; round holes are formed in the two sides of the interior of the mounting frame, and a rotating roller is rotationally inserted between the round holes. By the adoption of the structure, the lifting plate falls down after being lifted for several seconds, muscles of the lumbar vertebra can be exercised by repeating dozens of actions, and therefore a patient is helped to exercise and recover.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of lumbar vertebra training, in particular to a lumbar vertebra training and recovery device for spinal surgery. Background Art

[0002] The spine is a human structure. The adult spine consists of 26 vertebrae, including 7 cervical vertebrae, 12 thoracic vertebrae, 5 lumbar vertebrae, 1 sacrum, and 1 coccyx, connected by ligaments, joints, and intervertebral discs. The upper end of the spine supports the skull, the lower part is connected to the hip bone, the middle part is attached to the ribs, and it serves as the back wall of the thorax, abdomen, and pelvis. The spine has the functions of supporting the trunk, protecting the internal organs, protecting the spinal cord, and performing exercises. After the patient's lumbar spine is injured, the waist needs to be rehabilitated to speed up the patient's recovery.

[0003] The Chinese patent with the publication number of "CN219090047U" discloses an adjustable spinal surgical lumbar vertebra exercise device, including a support plate, a base plate, a hinge, a lifting plate, a slide rail, a slider, a groove, a hinge seat A, a pneumatic rod, a hinge seat B, a mounting groove, a servo motor, a reciprocating screw, a moving block, a fixed rod, a rotating cylinder, a massage block, a slide rod, a sliding sleeve, a fixed block, a tightening belt, a mother surface Velcro, a child surface Velcro and an anti-slip pad. The top of the support plate is provided with a base plate, a side surface of the base plate is provided with a lifting plate through a hinge, and the bottom of the lifting plate is equidistantly provided with slide rails, and the surface of the slide rail is slidably connected with a slider. The utility model is installed with a base plate, a hinge, a lifting plate, a slide rail, a slider, a hinge seat A, a pneumatic rod and a hinge seat B, so that the patient's waist can be reciprocatedly lifted and lowered to achieve the effect of effectively exercising the lumbar spine, promote the recovery of the patient's lumbar spine, and effectively solve the problems and shortcomings of the existing device.

[0004] The above-mentioned lumbar vertebra exercise device exercises the patient's lumbar vertebrae by assisting the patient to sit up and flex and extend, but the exercise effect of this method is poor, and the lumbar muscles cannot be fully exercised, and the patient's lumbar muscles cannot be fully exercised. Secondly, its massage method is to massage the waist horizontally. This massage method will directly contact the lumbar vertebrae that have just undergone surgery, and cannot effectively massage the muscles on both sides of the lumbar vertebrae. The massage effect is poor. Therefore, it needs to be technically improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems mentioned in the background technology, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a spinal surgery lumbar vertebra exercise recovery device to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A spinal surgery lumbar vertebra exercise and recovery device comprises a bed board, wherein four corners of the bottom of the bed board are provided with supporting legs, a mounting seat is provided on one side of the bottom of the bed board, a telescopic cylinder is provided inside the mounting seat, a receiving groove is provided on one side of the top of the bed board, a through hole is provided inside the receiving groove, a lifting plate is provided on the output end of the telescopic cylinder through the through hole, support columns are provided on the front and back sides of the top of the bed board, mounting plates are provided on the top of the support columns, electric push rods are provided on both sides of the top of the mounting plate, a mounting frame is provided between the output ends of the electric push rods, circular holes are provided on both sides of the interior of the mounting frame, a rotating roller is rotatably inserted between the circular holes, a driving mechanism is provided at one end of the mounting frame, and a soft rubber sleeve is bonded to the outer side of the rotating roller.

[0008] As an optimal technical solution, the driving mechanism includes a accommodating seat and a servo motor. A accommodating seat is provided at one end of the mounting frame, a servo motor is provided inside the accommodating seat, and an output end of the servo motor passes through a side wall of the mounting frame and is connected to one end of the rotating roller.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the bottom of each of the legs is provided with a ground support seat, and the bottom of each of the ground support seats is bonded with an anti-slip pad.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, a soft rubber pad is bonded to the top of the lifting plate, and the soft rubber pad is made of silicone.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, a plurality of groups of massage convex particles are evenly and integrally connected to the outer side of the soft rubber sleeve, and the massage convex particles are semicircular in shape.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, heat dissipation openings are provided on both sides of the mounting base, and dustproof nets are provided inside the heat dissipation openings.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, guardrails are provided on both sides of the top of the bed board, and a headrest is bonded to one side of the top of the bed board.

[0014] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] First, when the postoperative patient performs lumbar rehabilitation exercises, he lies on the bed board, and the telescopic cylinder inside the mounting seat works to drive the lifting board to rise and fall. The lifting board is usually stored in the storage slot. When the patient lies down, his thigh will be placed on the lifting board. As the telescopic cylinder works, the lifting board will rise, which will drive the patient's thigh to be lifted backward appropriately. At this time, the patient's arms are put back, and as the thigh is lifted backward, the flying swallow movement can be practiced. The lifting board will fall after being lifted for a few seconds. Repeat dozens of sets of movements to exercise the muscles in the lumbar spine, thereby achieving the purpose of helping patients exercise and recover.

[0016] Second, after the exercise is completed, the patient lies flat on the bed board, and the two sets of electric push rods on the top of the mounting plate work at the same time, which can drive the mounting frame to move forward and backward. A rotating roller is installed inside the mounting frame, and the servo motor inside the accommodating seat works to drive the rotating roller to rotate, thereby causing the soft rubber sleeve on the outside of the rotating roller to rotate. The soft rubber sleeve contacts the patient's waist, and with its slow rotation and the forward and backward movement of the mounting frame, the patient's lumbar spine will be massaged and relaxed. The massage convex particles are semicircular and made of soft rubber, which can improve the comfort during massage and enhance the massage effect, thereby achieving relaxation after exercise and accelerating the patient's postoperative recovery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a bottom upward schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the mounting seat of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional top view of the installation frame of the utility model.

[0021] Figure numerals: 1, bed board, 2, supporting leg, 3, mounting seat, 4, telescopic cylinder, 5, receiving groove, 6, through hole, 7, lifting plate, 8, supporting column, 9, mounting plate, 10, electric push rod, 11, mounting frame, 12, round hole, 13, rotating roller, 14, driving mechanism, 1401, receiving seat, 1402, servo motor, 15, soft rubber sleeve, 16, supporting seat, 17, anti-slip gasket, 18, soft rubber pad, 19, massage convex particles, 20, heat dissipation port, 21, dustproof net, 22, guardrail, 23, headrest. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Example

[0023] refer to Figures 1 to 4A spinal surgery lumbar vertebra exercise and recovery device described in this embodiment includes a bed board 1, and legs 2 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the bed board 1, a mounting seat 3 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the bed board 1, and a telescopic cylinder 4 is arranged inside the mounting seat 3, a receiving groove 5 is opened on one side of the top of the bed board 1, and a through hole 6 is opened inside the receiving groove 5, and a lifting plate 7 is arranged at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 4 through the through hole 6, support columns 8 are arranged on the front and back sides of the top of the bed board 1, and mounting plates 9 are arranged on the top of the support columns 8, and electric push rods 10 are arranged on both sides of the top of the mounting plate 9, and a mounting frame 11 is arranged between the output ends of the electric push rod 10, and circular holes 12 are opened on both sides of the interior of the mounting frame 11, and a rotating roller 13 is rotatably inserted between the circular holes 12, and a driving mechanism 14 is arranged at one end of the mounting frame 11, and a soft rubber sleeve 15 is bonded to the outer side of the rotating roller 13.

[0024] In order to achieve the purpose of enabling the device to effectively perform rehabilitation exercises for patients undergoing lumbar surgery, the legs 2 are used to support the bed board 1. When the patient undergoes lumbar rehabilitation exercises, he lies on the bed board 1, and the telescopic cylinder 4 inside the mounting seat 3 works, which can drive the lifting plate 7 to rise and fall. The lifting plate 7 is usually stored in the accommodating groove 5. When the patient lies down, his thighs will be placed on the lifting plate 7. As the telescopic cylinder 4 works, the lifting plate 7 will rise, which will drive the patient's thighs to be appropriately lifted backwards. At this time, the patient's arms are retracted backwards, and as the thighs are lifted backwards, the swallow flying action can be practiced. The lifting plate 7 is lifted for a few seconds and then falls down. By repeating dozens of sets of movements, the muscles in the lumbar spine can be exercised, thereby helping the patient to recover from the exercise. After the exercise is completed, the patient lies flat on the bed board 1, and the two sets of electric push rods 10 on the top of the mounting plate 9 work simultaneously, which can drive the mounting frame 11 to move forward and backward. A rotating roller 13 is installed inside the mounting frame 11. When the driving mechanism 14 works, it can drive the rotating roller 13 to rotate, thereby rotating the soft rubber sleeve 15 outside the rotating roller 13. The soft rubber sleeve 15 contacts the patient's waist. As it slowly rotates and the mounting frame 11 moves back and forth, the patient's lumbar spine will be massaged and relaxed, so as to speed up the patient's postoperative recovery.

[0025] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The driving mechanism 14 includes a accommodating seat 1401 and a servo motor 1402. The accommodating seat 1401 is provided at one end of the mounting frame 11, and the servo motor 1402 is provided inside the accommodating seat 1401. The output end of the servo motor 1402 passes through the side wall of the mounting frame 11 and is connected to one end of the rotating roller 13. The accommodating seat 1401 is provided, and the interior of the accommodating seat 1401 is used to install the servo motor 1402. Since the output end of the servo motor 1402 passes through the side wall of the mounting frame 11 and is connected to one end of the rotating roller 13, when the servo motor 1402 is working, it can drive the rotating roller 13 to rotate, thereby massaging the patient's lumbar spine.

[0026] refer to Figure 1-2 The bottom of the legs 2 is provided with a ground support seat 16, and the bottom of the ground support seat 16 is bonded with an anti-skid pad 17. The ground support seat 16 is provided to increase the contact area between the legs 2 and the ground, so as to improve the stability of the device when placed on the ground. The anti-skid pad 17 is used to increase the friction, so as to improve the anti-skid effect when the device is placed.

[0027] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 A soft rubber pad 18 is bonded to the top of the lifting plate 7, and the soft rubber pad 18 is made of silicone. The soft rubber pad 18 is set, and the soft rubber pad 18 is made of silicone, so that it has good softness and skin-friendliness. When the patient lies prone, the thigh is placed on the lifting plate 7, and the leg will contact the soft rubber pad 18, thereby improving the comfort of the patient's legs.

[0028] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The outer side of the soft rubber sleeve 15 is evenly spaced and integrally connected with multiple groups of massage convex particles 19, which are semicircular in shape. The massage convex particles 19 are set and are made of soft rubber. The semicircular shape can improve the comfort of the soft rubber sleeve 15 during massage, so as to enhance the massage effect.

[0029] refer to Figure 2 Heat dissipation ports 20 are provided on both sides of the mounting base 3, and dustproof nets 21 are provided inside the heat dissipation ports 20. The heat dissipation ports 20 are used to dissipate the heat inside the mounting base 3, and the dustproof nets 21 are used to protect the heat dissipation ports 20 to prevent dust and impurities in the outside air from invading the inside of the mounting base 3 through the heat dissipation ports 20.

[0030] refer to Figure 1 Guardrails 22 are provided on both sides of the top of the bed board 1, and a headrest 23 is bonded to one side of the top of the bed board 1. The guardrails 22 are provided to protect both sides of the top of the bed board 1 to prevent the patient from falling. The headrest 23 is used to support the patient's head to improve the comfort of the patient when lying or lying prone.

[0031] Principle and advantages of use: when using the device, the supporting legs 2 are used to support the bed board 1. When the postoperative patient performs lumbar rehabilitation exercises, he lies on the bed board 1, and the telescopic cylinder 4 inside the mounting seat 3 works, which can drive the lifting plate 7 to rise and fall. The lifting plate 7 is usually stored in the accommodating groove 5. When the patient lies down, his thigh will be placed on the lifting plate 7. The soft rubber pad 18 is made of silicone, which has good softness and skin-friendliness. When the patient lies down, his thigh is placed on the lifting plate 7, and his leg will contact the soft rubber pad 18, thereby improving the comfort of the patient's legs. As the telescopic cylinder 4 works, the lifting plate 7 rises, which will drive the patient's thigh to be appropriately lifted backward. At this time, the patient's arms are retracted backward, and as the thighs are lifted backward, the flying swallow movement can be practiced. The lifting plate 7 is lifted for a few seconds and then falls down. Dozens of sets of movements are repeated to exercise the muscles in the lumbar spine, thereby helping the patient to exercise and recover. When the exercise is completed After completion, the patient lies flat on the bed board 1, and the two groups of electric push rods 10 on the top of the mounting plate 9 work at the same time, which can drive the mounting frame 11 to move forward and backward. A rotating roller 13 is installed inside the mounting frame 11, and the servo motor 1402 inside the accommodating seat 1401 works, which can drive the rotating roller 13 to rotate, thereby making the soft rubber sleeve 15 on the outside of the rotating roller 13 rotate, and the soft rubber sleeve 15 contacts the patient's waist. With its slow rotation and the forward and backward movement of the mounting frame 11, the patient's lumbar spine will be massaged and relaxed. The massage convex particles 19 are semicircular and made of soft rubber, which can improve the comfort during massage, so as to enhance the massage effect, thereby relaxing the patient after exercise, so as to speed up the patient's recovery after surgery. The guardrail 22 is used to protect the two sides of the top of the bed board 1 to prevent the patient from falling. The headrest 23 is used to support the patient's head to improve the comfort of the patient when lying or lying on his stomach.

Claims

1. A spinal surgery lumbar vertebra training and recovery device, comprising a bed board (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the bed board (1) are all provided with supporting legs (2); a mounting seat (3) is provided on one side of the bottom of the bed board (1); a telescopic cylinder (4) is provided inside the mounting seat (3); a receiving groove (5) is provided on one side of the top of the bed board (1); a through hole (6) is provided inside the receiving groove (5); a lifting plate (7) is provided at the output end of the telescopic cylinder (4) through the through hole (6); support columns (8) are provided on both the front and rear sides of the top of the bed board (1); A mounting plate (9) is provided at the top of each support column (8), electric push rods (10) are provided on both sides of the top of each mounting plate (9), a mounting frame (11) is provided between the output ends of each electric push rod (10), circular holes (12) are provided on both sides of the interior of each mounting frame (11), a rotating roller (13) is rotatably inserted between the circular holes (12), a driving mechanism (14) is provided at one end of each mounting frame (11), and a soft rubber sleeve (15) is bonded to the outer side of each rotating roller (13).

2. The spinal surgery lumbar vertebra training and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (14) comprises a receiving seat (1401) and a servo motor (1402); the receiving seat (1401) is arranged at one end of the installation frame (11); the servo motor (1402) is arranged inside the receiving seat (1401); the output end of the servo motor (1402) passes through the side wall of the installation frame (11) and is connected to one end of the rotating roller (13).

3. The spinal surgery lumbar vertebra training and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of each of the legs (2) is provided with a ground support seat (16), and the bottom of each of the ground support seats (16) is bonded with an anti-slip pad (17).

4. The spinal surgery lumbar vertebra training and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A soft rubber pad (18) is bonded to the top of the lifting plate (7), and the soft rubber pad (18) is made of silica gel.

5. The spinal surgery lumbar vertebra training and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the soft rubber sleeve (15) is integrally connected with a plurality of groups of massage convex particles (19) at equal intervals, and the massage convex particles (19) are semicircular in shape.

6. The spinal surgery lumbar vertebra training and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Heat dissipation openings (20) are provided on both sides of the mounting seat (3), and dustproof nets (21) are provided inside the heat dissipation openings (20).

7. The spinal surgery lumbar vertebra training and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guardrails (22) are provided on both sides of the top of the bed board (1), and a headrest (23) is bonded to one side of the top of the bed board (1).

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