Disposable isolation sputum suction tube
By designing isolation protection structure and pressure regulation structure on the suction tube, the existing suction tube cross-infection and inconvenience are solved, and the rapid contraction and deployment of the isolation film is achieved, as well as rapid intubation with the laryngeal mask and tracheal intubation are achieved. Connection improves the safety and convenience of the sputum suction process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202322972031.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-11-03
AI Technical Summary
During use, the existing suction tube has a risk of cross-infection without an outer protective structure, the lack of telescopic folds and counterweight fixation components leads to inconvenience in operation, the protective diaphragm is not properly fixed and cannot be connected to the laryngeal mask or tracheal intubation.
A disposable isolation suction tube is designed, and an isolation protective structure consisting of inner card, upper wild card, isolation film, counterweight fixing assembly and lower wild card is used. Combined with the pressure adjustment structure and telescopic folds, the isolation film is quickly contracted and unfolded. , and connect to the laryngeal mask and tracheal intubation through a universal joint.
It effectively avoids contact between medical staff and the outside of the suction tube, reduces the risk of cross-infection, provides convenient operation and connection methods, and improves the safety and convenience of the suction process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222286024U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sputum suction tubes, in particular to a disposable isolation sputum suction tube. Background Art
[0002] A suction tube is a widely used medical device used to help patients remove sputum from their respiratory tract. It usually consists of a tube and a suction device connected to the tube.
[0003] The current sputum suction tube has the following problems during use:
[0004] 1. Most of the suction tubes are not equipped with protective structures on the outside. When the suction tube is pulled out, foreign matter adhering to the outside of the suction tube can easily contaminate medical staff, and cross infection can easily occur as medical staff move around.
[0005] 2. A small number of suction tubes with protective diaphragms are not equipped with telescopic pleats and counterweight fixing components, and cannot achieve rapid contraction and expansion of the isolation film, which is inconvenient to use;
[0006] 3. A small number of suction tubes are equipped with protective diaphragms. Most of the protective diaphragms are fixed vertically, which makes it easy for the isolation film to fit on the outside of the suction tube, making it inconvenient to operate;
[0007] 4. The current sputum suction tube is not provided with a universal joint, and cannot be connected to a laryngeal mask and an endotracheal tube. Utility Model Content
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a disposable isolation sputum suction tube, comprising a sputum suction tube body, a first connecting joint is provided at the upper end of the sputum suction tube, a negative pressure suction joint is connected to the upper end of the first connecting joint, an isolation protection structure is provided on the outer side of the sputum suction tube, and a pressure regulating structure is provided on one side of the negative pressure suction joint;
[0009] The isolation protection structure comprises: an inner card, an upper outer card, an isolation film, a counterweight fixing component and a lower outer card;
[0010] The inner card is mounted on the outside of the first connecting joint, the upper outer card is mounted on the outside of the inner card, the isolation film is mounted on the outside of the suction tube body, and the top end is embedded between the inner card and the upper outer card, the counterweight fixing assembly is installed at the lower end of the isolation film, and the lower outer card is mounted on the outside of the lower end of the isolation film.
[0011] Preferably, the pressure regulating structure comprises: a regulating tube, a connecting piece and a closing cap;
[0012] One end of the regulating tube is connected to one end of the negative pressure suction joint, one end of the connecting piece is connected to the regulating tube, and the closing cap is fixedly installed on the upper end of the connecting piece.
[0013] Preferably, the counterweight fixing assembly is: a closed water bag ring;
[0014] The closed water bag ring is embedded on the outer side of the lower end of the isolation film and is located at the upper end of the lower outer card.
[0015] Preferably, the upper end of the isolation film is processed with expansion pleats.
[0016] Preferably, the isolation film is a PVC film.
[0017] Preferably, the inner card and the upper outer card are both conical in shape.
[0018] Preferably, the lower outer card is a universal connector.
[0019] Beneficial Effects
[0020] The utility model provides a disposable isolation sputum suction tube, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The isolation protection structure adopted in this case fixes the isolation film on the outside of the suction tube body through the cooperation of the inner card and the upper outer card. The inner card and the upper outer card are both conical in shape, so that the isolation film is separated from the suction tube, avoiding the isolation film from being attached to the outside of the suction tube, which is convenient for operation;
[0022] 2. When suctioning, the isolation film is stacked at the upper end through the telescopic pleats. When pulling out, the isolation film is sheathed on the outside of the suction tube by the gravity of the counterweight fixing assembly, so as to achieve rapid contraction and expansion of the isolation film, which can effectively prevent medical staff from contacting the outside of the suction tube, thereby avoiding the risk of cross infection;
[0023] 3. Through the pressure adjustment structure, the overall suction force of the suction tube can be controlled by touching the adjustment tube head with fingers according to different users;
[0024] 4. The lower outer card is an international standard connector. Through the lower outer card, the laryngeal mask and endotracheal tube can be quickly connected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the disposable isolation sputum suction tube of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the disposable isolation sputum suction tube of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the disposable isolation sputum suction tube of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1. suction tube body, 2. first connecting joint, 3. negative pressure suction joint, 4. inner card, 5. upper outer card, 6. isolation film, 7. telescopic pleats, 8. adjustment tube, 9. connecting piece, 10. closing cap, 11. closing water bag ring, 12. lower outer card. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0030] Example: See Figure 1-3 The use of suction tubes can effectively clear sputum in the respiratory tract, reduce the risk of respiratory tract infection, and improve the patient's respiratory function. In order to achieve the cleaning of sputum in the patient's respiratory tract and avoid cross infection caused by contact between medical staff and the outside of the suction tube, this application discloses a disposable isolation suction tube, the specific working principle of which is as follows:
[0031] Before using the suction tube, you need to clean the patient's mouth and nasal cavity first, and then insert the tube into the patient's trachea or bronchus. The inner card 4 is mounted on the upper end of the first connecting joint 2 on the outside of the suction tube body 1, and the isolation film 6 is mounted on the inner card 4. The upper end of the isolation film 6 is fixed by the upper outer card 5, and the lower outer card 12 and the closed water bag ring 11 are respectively fixed on the outside of the lower end of the isolation film 6.
[0032] When using the suction tube, first, under the flexibility of the isolation film 6 itself and the action of the telescopic pleats 7, the isolation film 6 is stacked at the upper end. The inner card 4 and the upper outer card 5 are both conical in shape, so as to maintain a certain distance between the isolation film 6 and the suction tube body 1. If it is cylindrical, the isolation film 6 and the suction tube body 1 are easily fitted together, which is inconvenient to operate; the lower outer card 12 is an international standard connector, and when the suction tube body 1 needs to be connected to an endotracheal tube or a laryngeal mask, a detachable connection is made through it, and then the suction tube body 1 is inserted into the endotracheal tube or the laryngeal mask for use in suction. It can be used normally when only the suction tube is used, and there is no need to connect the endotracheal tube or the laryngeal mask.
[0033] After completing the preparation work, the medical staff connects the negative pressure suction device to the upper end of the negative pressure suction connector 3, and inserts the lower end of the sputum suction tube body 1 into the patient's trachea or bronchus. The lower part of the sputum suction tube body 1 is provided with a sputum suction port, and the negative pressure generated by the negative pressure suction device helps to extract the sputum in the patient's respiratory tract; when the suction force needs to be adjusted, the closing cap 10 at one end of the adjusting tube 8 is removed, and the suction force generated by the negative pressure suction device is adjusted by pressing the adjusting hole on the adjusting tube 8 with a finger. Pressing the adjusting hole has a large suction force, and releasing the adjusting hole has a small suction force; after the sputum suction is completed, the sputum suction tube body 1 is pulled out, and the isolation film 6 is loosened. A water injection port is provided on the closed water bag ring 11, and the water injection operation is performed in conjunction with the one-way valve. The isolation film 6 can be easily unfolded and covered with the sputum suction tube body 1 under the action of its own gravity of the closed water bag ring 11, which can effectively prevent medical staff from contacting the outside of the sputum suction tube, thereby avoiding the risk of cross infection. The isolation film 6 is a PVC film.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A disposable isolation sputum suction tube, comprising a sputum suction tube body (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the sputum suction tube is provided with a first connecting joint (2), the upper end of the first connecting joint (2) is connected to a negative pressure suction joint (3), an isolation protection structure is provided on the outer side of the sputum suction tube, and a pressure regulating structure is provided on one side of the negative pressure suction joint (3); The isolation protection structure comprises: an inner card (4), an upper outer card (5), an isolation film (6), a counterweight fixing component and a lower outer card (12); The inner card (4) is mounted on the outer side of the first connecting joint (2), the upper outer card (5) is mounted on the outer side of the inner card (4), the isolation film (6) is mounted on the outer side of the suction tube body (1), and the top end is embedded between the inner card (4) and the upper outer card (5), the counterweight fixing assembly is installed at the lower end of the isolation film (6), and the lower outer card (12) is mounted on the outer side of the lower end of the isolation film (6).
2. The disposable isolation suction tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure regulating structure comprises: a regulating tube (8), a connecting piece (9) and a closing cap (10); One end of the regulating tube (8) is connected to one end of the negative pressure suction joint (3), one end of the connecting piece (9) is connected to the regulating tube (8), and the closing cap (10) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the connecting piece (9).
3. The disposable isolation suction tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The counterweight fixing component is a closed water bag ring (11); The closed water bag ring (11) is embedded on the outer side of the lower end of the isolation film (6) and is located on the upper end of the lower outer card (12).
4. The disposable isolation suction tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the isolation film (6) is processed with telescopic pleats (7).
5. The disposable isolation suction tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The isolation film (6) is a PVC film.
6. The disposable isolation suction tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner card (4) and the upper outer card (5) are both conical in shape.
7. The disposable isolation suction tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower outer card (12) is a universal joint.