Feeding device for coating processing

By combining the vacuum suction machine, crushing mechanism and vibration screening mechanism in the coating processing and loading device, the problems of low screening efficiency and insufficient utilization are solved, and the continuous rapid addition and delicate screening of raw materials are achieved, thereby improving the improvement of the raw materials. The coating processing efficiency and delicate effect are achieved.

CN222287418UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03HUNAN YUBANG NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420602602.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-27
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing coating processing and loading devices are inefficient when screening raw materials, which can easily cause blockage, and the utilization rate and fineness of raw materials are insufficient, affecting the coating processing effect and production efficiency.

Method used

A coating processing and feeding device is designed, using a vacuum suction machine and a crushing mechanism combined with a screening mechanism, so that the continuous and rapid addition and delicate screening of raw materials can be achieved through vibrating screening and crushing, avoiding clogging, and passing through convenient cleaning plates Design improves practicality of use.

Benefits of technology

It realizes continuous and rapid addition and delicate screening of raw materials, improves the processing efficiency and delicate effect of coatings, avoids clogging problems, and improves the utilization rate and production efficiency of raw materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222287418U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a coating processing feeding device which comprises a feeding box, a feeding hopper and a collecting hopper, the feeding hopper is arranged in the middle of the top of the feeding box, the collecting hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding box, and the coating processing feeding device is characterized in that the upper end of the feeding hopper is connected with a vacuum suction machine body, a cleaning plate is arranged on the side wall of the feeding box, and the cleaning plate is connected with the collecting hopper. The device comprises a feeding box, a screening mechanism is arranged in the feeding box, a smashing mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the feeding box and arranged above the screening mechanism, the screening mechanism comprises a guide rod, a supporting spring, a sliding sleeve, a screening plate and a wear-resisting elastic piece, and the smashing mechanism comprises a smashing roller, a gear motor, a first material guide plate and a second material guide plate. The utility model belongs to the technical field of coating processing, and particularly relates to a feeding device for coating processing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of coating processing, in particular to a coating processing feeding device. Background Art

[0002] Paint is a mixed material made after processing. Different raw materials need to be added for mixing during processing. In order to ensure the stability of processing and feeding, a feeding device is usually used to add materials. Existing paint processing feeding devices, such as a paint processing feeding device disclosed in application No. CN202321220722.9, can set a sieve plate and a feeding mechanism, so that the sieve plate can screen the added materials and dredge the sieve plate, thereby avoiding the sieve plate being blocked by larger materials when the feeding pipe is feeding, resulting in the inability to discharge materials.

[0003] However, in actual use, the reciprocating movement of the drum to clear the screen plate is inefficient and easily causes problems such as raw material blockage and abnormal feeding, which in turn affects the effect and production efficiency of the coating processing. In addition, the size of the raw material particles will directly affect the speed of coating mixing. In order to ensure the effect of the coating product, it is necessary to further ensure the fineness of the raw materials. The existing feeding device can only filter it, and the utilization rate of the raw materials is low. For this reason, we propose a coating processing feeding device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a paint processing and feeding device, which effectively solves the problems of low efficiency and lack of smoothness when screening raw materials in the current existing paint processing and feeding devices, and solves the problems of low raw material utilization and poor fineness.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: A paint processing feeding device proposed in the utility model includes a feeding box, a feed hopper and a collecting hopper, the feed hopper is arranged in the middle of the top of the feeding box, and the collecting hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding box, and is characterized in that: the upper end of the feed hopper is connected to a vacuum suction machine body, a cleaning plate is provided on the side wall of the feeding box, a screening mechanism is provided in the feeding box, a crushing mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the feeding box, and the crushing mechanism is arranged above the screening mechanism.

[0006] As an improvement of the present scheme, the screening mechanism includes a guide rod, a support spring, a sliding sleeve, a screen plate and wear-resistant spring sheets, the guide rod being fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding box, the support spring being arranged at the bottom of the feeding box and surrounding the guide rod, the sliding sleeve being slidably connected to the guide rod and arranged above the support spring, the screen plate being arranged on the sliding sleeve, and the wear-resistant spring sheets being fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the screen plate.

[0007] As an improvement of the present solution, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding box, and the connecting shaft is arranged below the screen plate, a cam is provided on the connecting shaft, and the cam is arranged below the wear-resistant spring sheet and fits with the wear-resistant spring sheet, a driven gear is rotatably connected to the side wall of the feeding box, and the driven gear is connected to the connecting shaft, a driving gear is rotatably connected to the side wall of the feeding box, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, a vibration motor is provided on the side wall of the feeding box, and the output shaft of the vibration motor is connected to the driving gear.

[0008] As an improvement of the present scheme, the crushing mechanism includes a crushing roller, a reduction motor, a material guide plate 1 and a material guide plate 2; the crushing roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of a feeding box and is arranged above the screen plate; the reduction motor is arranged on the side wall of the feeding box and the output shaft passes through the feeding box and is connected to the crushing roller; the material guide plate 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding box and is arranged above the crushing roller; the material guide plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding box and is arranged on both sides of the crushing roller.

[0009] As an improvement of this solution, a buffer spring is provided at the upper end of the sliding sleeve, and the buffer spring is arranged around the guide rod. A limit plate is pluggably connected to the guide rod, a nut is fixedly connected to the limit plate, and the nut and the guide rod are threadedly connected.

[0010] As an improvement of the present solution, a feed pipe is provided on the side wall of the vacuum suction machine body, a vacuum pump is provided at the upper end of the vacuum suction machine body, and connecting rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the feeding box.

[0011] As an improvement of the present solution, the vacuum suction machine body is arranged perpendicularly to the crushing roller, the screen plate is arranged between the buffer spring and the support spring, and the connecting shaft is arranged parallel to the screen plate.

[0012] As an improvement of the present solution, the sliding sleeve is arranged in the form of a circular ring with a U-shaped cross section, and the guide rod is arranged in the form of a cylinder.

[0013] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model using the above structure are as follows:

[0014] 1. Equipped with a vacuum pump, the vacuum suction can realize the continuous and rapid addition of raw materials, the operation is more flexible, and a crushing mechanism is provided to further crush the added raw materials to ensure the fineness of the raw materials, and improve the efficiency and delicate effect of coating processing;

[0015] 2. A screening mechanism is set up, which uses a vibrating screening method, which can not only avoid blockage, but also speed up the passage of smaller raw materials, improve the feeding speed, and ensure the overall efficiency of coating processing. The easily removable cleaning plate can facilitate the cleaning and maintenance of the screen plate, thereby improving the practicality of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a coating processing and feeding device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a coating processing and feeding device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a coating processing and feeding device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the screening mechanism components of this embodiment.

[0021] Among them, 1. Feeding box; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Collecting hopper; 4. Vacuum suction machine body; 5. Cleaning plate; 6. Screening mechanism; 7. Crushing mechanism; 8. Guide rod; 9. Support spring; 10. Sliding sleeve; 11. Screen plate; 12. Wear-resistant spring; 13. Connecting shaft; 14. Cam; 15. Driven gear; 16. Driving gear; 17. Vibration motor; 18. Crushing roller; 19. Reduction motor; 20. Guide plate 1; 21. Guide plate 2; 22. Buffer spring; 23. Limiting plate; 24. Nut; 25. Feed pipe; 26. Vacuum pump; 27. Connecting rod.

[0022] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the utility model proposes a coating processing feeding device, including a feeding box 1, a feed hopper 2 and a collecting hopper 3, the feed hopper 2 is arranged in the middle of the top of the feeding box 1, and the collecting hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding box 1, and is characterized in that: the upper end of the feed hopper 2 is connected with a vacuum suction machine body 4, a cleaning plate 5 is provided on the side wall of the feeding box 1, a screening mechanism 6 is provided in the feeding box 1, a crushing mechanism 7 is provided on the inner wall of the feeding box 1, and the crushing mechanism 7 is provided above the screening mechanism 6.

[0025] In order to realize the function of screening materials and ensure uniform size, the screening mechanism 6 includes a guide rod 8, a support spring 9, a sliding sleeve 10, a screen plate 11 and a wear-resistant spring sheet 12. The guide rod 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding box 1, the support spring 9 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box 1 and is arranged around the guide rod 8, the sliding sleeve 10 is slidably connected to the guide rod 8 and is arranged above the support spring 9, the screen plate 11 is arranged on the sliding sleeve 10, and the wear-resistant spring sheet 12 is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the screen plate 11.

[0026] In order to realize the driving function of screening, a connecting shaft 13 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the feeding box 1, and the connecting shaft 13 is arranged below the screen plate 11. A cam 14 is provided on the connecting shaft 13, and the cam 14 is arranged below the wear-resistant spring sheet 12 and fits with the wear-resistant spring sheet 12. A driven gear 15 is rotatably connected on the side wall of the feeding box 1, and the driven gear 15 is connected to the connecting shaft 13. A driving gear 16 is rotatably connected on the side wall of the feeding box 1, and the driving gear 16 is meshed with the driven gear 15. A vibration motor 17 is provided on the side wall of the feeding box 1, and the output shaft of the vibration motor 17 is connected to the driving gear 16.

[0027] In order to further crush the material, the crushing mechanism 7 includes a crushing roller 18, a reduction motor 19, a guide plate 1 20 and a guide plate 21. The crushing roller 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding box 1 and is arranged above the screen plate 11. The reduction motor 19 is arranged on the side wall of the feeding box 1 and the output shaft passes through the feeding box 1 and is connected to the crushing roller 18. The guide plate 1 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding box 1 and is arranged above the crushing roller 18. The guide plate 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding box 1 and is arranged on both sides of the crushing roller 18.

[0028] A buffer spring 22 is provided at the upper end of the sliding sleeve 10, and the buffer spring 22 is arranged around the guide rod 8. A limit plate 23 is plugged and connected to the guide rod 8. A nut 24 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 23, and the nut 24 is threadedly connected to the guide rod 8; a feed pipe 25 is provided on the side wall of the vacuum suction machine body 4, a vacuum pump 26 is provided at the upper end of the vacuum suction machine body 4, and connecting rods 27 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the loading box 1.

[0029] The vacuum suction machine body 4 is vertically arranged to the crushing roller 18, the screen plate 11 is arranged between the buffer spring 22 and the support spring 9, the connecting shaft 13 is parallel to the screen plate 11; the sliding sleeve 10 is arranged in a circular ring with a U-shaped cross-section, and the guide rod 8 is arranged in a cylindrical shape.

[0030] When in use, the external hose is connected to the feed pipe 25 by a flange, the vacuum pump 26 is turned on to allow the material to enter the vacuum suction machine body 4, and then the material is allowed to enter the loading box 1 through the feed hopper 2 through the valve at the bottom of the vacuum suction machine body 4. Under the action of gravity, the material slides along the guide plate 1 20 to the middle of the crushing roller 18, the reduction motor 19 is turned on to make the two groups of crushing rollers 18 rotate relative to each other, and the material is further crushed and falls onto the screen plate 11 through the guide plate 2 21, the vibration motor 17 is turned on to drive the driving gear 16 to rotate, so that the driven gear 15 meshing with it drives the connecting shaft 13 to rotate, and the cam arranged on the connecting shaft 13 14 continuously rotates and utilizes the outer contour to push the wear-resistant spring sheet 12 to drive the sieve plate 11 to move up and down along the direction of the guide rod 8. Under the action of the sliding sleeve 10, the sieve plate 11 continuously and alternately compresses the support spring 9 and the buffer spring 22 to play a buffering role. After being filtered by the sieve plate 11, materials of uniform size fall into the collecting hopper 3 and can be discharged, while larger materials are left above the sieve plate 11. After the loading is completed, the cleaning plate 5 is opened, and the nut 24 is rotated to remove the limit plate 23 from the guide rod 8, and the sieve plate 11 can be taken out upwards, and then reversed after cleaning to put it back. The above is the use process of the entire coating processing feeding device.

[0031] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A coating material processing feeding device, comprising a feeding box (1), a feed hopper (2) and a collecting hopper (3), wherein the feed hopper (2) is arranged in the middle of the top of the feeding box (1), and the collecting hopper (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding box (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the feed hopper (2) is connected to a vacuum suction machine body (4); a cleaning plate (5) is provided on the side wall of the loading box (1); a screening mechanism (6) is provided inside the loading box (1); a crushing mechanism (7) is provided on the inner wall of the loading box (1), and the crushing mechanism (7) is arranged above the screening mechanism (6).

2. A coating material processing and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism (6) comprises a guide rod (8), a support spring (9), a sliding sleeve (10), a screen plate (11) and wear-resistant spring sheets (12); the guide rod (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding box (1); the support spring (9) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box (1) and surrounds the guide rod (8); the sliding sleeve (10) is slidably connected to the guide rod (8) and is arranged above the support spring (9); the screen plate (11) is arranged on the sliding sleeve (10); and the wear-resistant spring sheets (12) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the screen plate (11).

3. A coating material processing and feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding box (1), and the connecting shaft (13) is arranged below the screen plate (11). A cam (14) is arranged on the connecting shaft (13), and the cam (14) is arranged below the wear-resistant spring sheet (12) and fits with the wear-resistant spring sheet (12). A driven gear (15) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the feeding box (1), and the driven gear (15) is connected to the connecting shaft (13). A driving gear (16) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the feeding box (1), and the driving gear (16) meshes with the driven gear (15). A vibration motor (17) is arranged on the side wall of the feeding box (1), and the output shaft of the vibration motor (17) is connected to the driving gear (16).

4. A coating material processing and feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pulverizing mechanism (7) comprises a pulverizing roller (18), a reduction motor (19), a guide plate one (20) and a guide plate two (21); the pulverizing roller (18) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of a feeding box (1) and is arranged above the screen plate (11); the reduction motor (19) is arranged on the side wall of the feeding box (1) and the output shaft passes through the feeding box (1) and is connected to the pulverizing roller (18); the guide plate one (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding box (1) and is arranged above the pulverizing roller (18); the guide plate two (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding box (1) and is arranged on both sides of the pulverizing roller (18).

5. A coating material processing and feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A buffer spring (22) is provided at the upper end of the sliding sleeve (10), and the buffer spring (22) is arranged around the guide rod (8). A limit plate (23) is pluggably connected to the guide rod (8), and a nut (24) is fixedly connected to the limit plate (23), and the nut (24) and the guide rod (8) are threadedly connected.

6. A coating material processing and feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A feeding pipe (25) is provided on the side wall of the vacuum suction machine body (4), a vacuum pump (26) is provided at the upper end of the vacuum suction machine body (4), and connecting rods (27) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the loading box (1).

7. A coating material processing and feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vacuum suction machine body (4) is arranged vertically to the crushing roller (18), the screen plate (11) is arranged between the buffer spring (22) and the support spring (9), and the connecting shaft (13) is arranged parallel to the screen plate (11).

8. A coating material processing and feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sliding sleeve (10) is arranged in the form of a circular ring with a U-shaped cross section, and the guide rod (8) is arranged in the form of a cylinder.

Citation Information

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