Quartz crucible spraying device
By introducing a clamping mechanism and adjustment mechanism into the quartz crucible spraying device, the problem of inconvenient fixation and spray rod position adjustment during the spraying process is solved, and the spraying effect and convenience are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420738718.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing quartz crucible spraying devices lack clamping mechanisms and adjustment components, which leads to difficulty in fixing the crucible during the spraying process and inconvenient adjustment of the spray rod position, affecting the spraying effect and convenience.
A quartz crucible spraying device including a clamping mechanism and an adjustment mechanism is designed. The clamping mechanism drives the moving plate and the oblique chute through the cylinder to achieve stable clamping of the crucible; the adjustment mechanism drives the threaded rod and slider through the motor to quickly adjust. Horizontal position of the spray rod.
It effectively improves the ability of the spraying device to fix the crucible and the convenience of adjusting the spray rod position, and improves the spraying effect and convenience of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222287687U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of quartz crucible processing, and in particular to a quartz crucible spraying device. Background Art
[0002] Quartz crucibles are mainly used for pulling single crystal silicon by the Czochralski method, that is, heating polycrystalline silicon at high temperature to melt it in the quartz crucible, and then using a crystal puller to grow single crystals by pulling. Since the pulling time of single crystals is long, the quartz crucible is usually subjected to long-term thermal stress and is prone to deformation, thus affecting the results of crystal pulling. In order to solve the problem of easy deformation of the crucible, a coating that promotes the formation of cristobalite is sprayed on the inner surface of the crucible. Since the melting point of cristobalite is 1720℃, which is much higher than the melting point of silicon melt 1420℃, when a layer of cristobalite coating is formed on the inner surface of the crucible, it can effectively improve the resistance of the quartz crucible to thermal deformation and increase the service life of the crucible.
[0003] After checking the announcement number: CN212383945U, a quartz crucible high-efficiency coating spraying device is disclosed. This technology discloses "including an outer chassis, the inner wall of the left side of the outer chassis is fixedly installed with a coating storage tank, and the inner bottom wall of the outer chassis is fixedly installed with a waste receiving bowl. The quartz crucible high-efficiency coating spraying device uses a pull handle to pull out the motor, and then fixes the quartz crucible inside the enclosing ring through a locking device, and then pushes the motor to the center of the outer chassis, and then under the action of the electric push rod, the quartz crucible is sleeved inside the nozzle, and then the coating inside the coating storage tank is released, etc. The technical scheme has the technical effect that its internal spraying method can fully coat the inner wall of the quartz crucible at one time";
[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that the existing quartz crucible spraying device does not have a mechanism for clamping and fixing the quartz crucible to be sprayed. Since the crucible needs to be picked up when spraying the quartz crucible in order to spray the crucible, the crucible is generally held manually by hand. The crucible is prone to move during the spraying process, which in turn affects the spraying effect of the crucible. The lack of a clamping mechanism makes it inconvenient to clamp the sprayed crucible well, which reduces the effect of the crucible spraying device. Secondly, the existing crucible spraying device does not have an adjustment component. Since when spraying the crucible, the position of the spray rod needs to be adjusted according to the actual crucible to be sprayed in order to better spray the crucible. The lack of an adjustment component makes it inconvenient to quickly adjust the horizontal position of the spray rod, which reduces the convenience of using the crucible spraying device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a quartz crucible spraying device to improve the problem that the quartz crucible spraying device is not convenient for clamping the sprayed crucible well and for quickly adjusting the horizontal position of the spray rod.
[0006] The quartz crucible spraying device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A quartz crucible spraying device comprises a workbench, a box body is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the workbench, a liquid extraction tube is penetrated through the lower part of one end of the box body, a pump body is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and the end of the liquid extraction tube facing away from the box body is fixedly connected to one end of the pump body, one end of the pump body is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the end of the connecting pipe away from the pump body is fixedly connected to a conversion head, the end of the conversion head away from the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a spray rod, an adjustment mechanism for use with the spray rod is provided on one side of the top of the workbench, a lifting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the workbench, and the top of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to a shell, and a clamping mechanism is provided inside the shell.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the quartz crucible to be sprayed is fixed by a clamping mechanism, and then the spray rod is adjusted to a suitable spraying position by an adjusting mechanism. The pump body extracts the paint in the box through the liquid extraction pipe and then draws it into the connecting pipe. The paint in the connecting pipe is pressurized by a conversion head so that the paint is sprayed out through the spray rod to quickly and evenly spray the inner wall of the crucible.
[0009] Optionally, the clamping mechanism includes a support seat, the bottom end of the support seat is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the shell, the top of the support seat is fixedly connected to a cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a movable plate, and one end of the shell is provided with a through groove for cooperating with the movable plate, the lower inner wall of the through groove is provided with a limiting groove, and the lower inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected with two limit blocks, the top ends of the two limit blocks are fixedly connected to a connecting rod, one side of the top ends of the two connecting rods is fixedly connected to a moving rod, and both sides of the top end of the moving plate are provided with oblique grooves for cooperating with the two moving rods, and one end of the opposite surfaces of the two connecting rods is fixedly connected to the clamping plate.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylinder is started, and the output end of the cylinder drives the moving plate to move, the movement of the moving plate causes the inclined slot to move, the movement of the inclined slot cooperates with the moving rod to move the connecting rod, the two connecting rods move toward opposite sides or back to back, and at the same time, the guide groove cooperates with the guide block to facilitate the guiding of the movement of the connecting rods, the two connecting rods move toward the opposite sides, driving the two clamping plates to move toward the opposite sides, and the two clamping plates move toward the opposite sides to firmly clamp and fix the crucible to be sprayed, thereby improving the spraying effect of the spraying device.
[0011] Optionally, the adjusting mechanism includes a long shell, the bottom end of the long shell is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the workbench, the lower part of one end of the long shell is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor passes through one end of the long shell and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, and a sliding block is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a vertical rod, the top of the long shell is provided with a guide groove for cooperating with the vertical rod, and the top of the vertical rod passes through the guide groove and is fixedly connected to a connecting seat, and the bottom end of the conversion head is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the connecting seat.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor is started, and the output end of the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the rotation of the threaded rod drives the slider to move, the movement of the slider drives the vertical rod to move, the movement of the vertical rod drives the conversion head to move through the connecting seat, and the movement of the conversion head causes the horizontal position of the spray rod to be adjusted, so that the spray rod is adjusted to a suitable spraying position to spray the quartz crucible, thereby improving the convenience of using the spray device.
[0013] Optionally, the connecting pipe is made of a hose material.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting pipe can be easily moved continuously and the connecting pipe is long enough.
[0015] Optionally, the two inclined grooves are symmetrically distributed, and the outer surfaces of the two moving rods are in sliding contact with the inner walls on both sides of the two inclined grooves respectively.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to use the inclined groove in conjunction with the moving rod so that the two connecting rods can move toward opposite sides or back to back sides.
[0017] Optionally, the two clamping plates are both in arc shape, and the two clamping plates are distributed in a mirror image, and the inner walls of the two clamping plates are made of anti-slip material.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, it is easier to connect the clamping plates and achieve a better clamping effect.
[0019] Optionally, one end of the threaded rod facing away from the motor output end is rotatably connected to an inner wall of one side of the long shell, and an outer surface of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the long shell.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the long shell plays a role in guiding and limiting the sliding block when it moves.
[0021] Optionally, a collecting trough for use with the spray rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of one end of the vertical rod, and the collecting trough is located directly below the spray rod.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the collection tank serves to centrally collect excess paint sprayed from the spray rod, thereby preventing the paint from dripping everywhere.
[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0024] 1. The utility model sets a clamping mechanism, starts the cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder drives the moving plate to move, the moving plate moves to make the inclined slot move, the inclined slot moves in conjunction with the moving rod to make the two connecting rods move toward opposite surfaces, and at the same time, the guide slot is used in conjunction with the guide block to facilitate the movement and guidance of the connecting rods, and the two connecting rods drive the two clamping plates to move toward opposite surfaces to firmly clamp and fix the crucible to be sprayed, thereby facilitating the better clamping of the sprayed crucible, thereby improving the use effect of the crucible spraying device;
[0025] 2. The utility model sets an adjustment mechanism to start the motor, and the output end of the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod drives the slider to move. The movement of the slider drives the conversion head connected to the connecting seat to move through the vertical rod. The movement of the conversion head adjusts the horizontal position of the spray rod, so that the spray rod is adjusted to a suitable spraying position to spray the quartz crucible, thereby facilitating the rapid adjustment of the horizontal position of the spray rod and improving the convenience of using the crucible spraying device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping mechanism of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the utility model from another viewing angle.
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating mechanism of the utility model.
[0030] In the figure, 1, workbench; 2, clamping mechanism; 21, support seat; 22, moving rod; 23, inclined groove; 24, connecting rod; 25, clamping plate; 26, moving plate; 27, cylinder; 28, limit groove; 29, limit block; 201, through groove; 3, adjustment mechanism; 31, slider; 32, long shell; 33, threaded rod; 34, support plate; 35, motor; 36, guide groove; 37, vertical rod; 38, connecting seat; 4, spray rod; 5, shell; 6, lifting rod; 7, collecting tank; 8, pump body; 9, suction pipe; 10, box body; 11, connecting pipe; 12, conversion head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 , further details of this application are given.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] A quartz crucible spraying device, referring to Figure 1 , including a workbench 1, a box body 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the workbench 1, a liquid extraction pipe 9 is penetrated through the lower part of one end of the box body 10, a pump body 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, and the end of the liquid extraction pipe 9 facing away from the box body 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the pump body 8, so that the pump body 8 can extract the paint in the box body 10 through the liquid extraction pipe 9, and one end of the pump body 8 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 11, so that the paint extracted by the pump body 8 can be drawn into the connecting pipe 11, and the end of the connecting pipe 11 away from the pump body 8 is fixedly connected to a conversion head 12, and the conversion head 12 plays a role in facilitating pressurization The end of the conversion head 12 away from the connecting pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the spray rod 4, and the spray rod 4 plays the role of spraying paint. An adjustment mechanism 3 used in conjunction with the spray rod 4 is provided on the top side of the workbench 1. The adjustment mechanism 3 plays the role of facilitating the adjustment of the position of the spray rod 4. A lifting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the top side of the workbench 1. The lifting rod 6 plays the role of facilitating the adjustment of the height of the shell 5, and the top of the lifting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the shell 5. A clamping mechanism 2 is provided inside the shell 5. The clamping mechanism 2 plays the role of facilitating the firm clamping of the crucible to be sprayed.
[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The clamping mechanism 2 includes a support seat 21, which plays a supporting role. The bottom end of the support seat 21 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the shell 5. The top of the support seat 21 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 27, which plays a role in driving the clamping mechanism 2, and the output end of the cylinder 27 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 26, so that the output end of the cylinder 27 drives the movable plate 26 to move. A through groove 201 used in conjunction with the movable plate 26 is provided at one end of the shell 5, and a limiting groove 28 is provided on the lower inner wall of the through groove 201, and two limiting blocks 29 are slidably connected to the lower inner wall of the limiting groove 28, and the tops of the two limiting blocks 29 are fixedly connected to the connecting The connecting rod 24 and the limit groove 28 cooperate with the limit block 29 to facilitate the movement and limitation of the connecting rod 24. The top side of the two connecting rods 24 is fixedly connected with the moving rod 22, and the top sides of the moving plate 26 are provided with inclined grooves 23 used to cooperate with the two moving rods 22. The inclined grooves 23 move and cooperate with the moving rods 22 to make the connecting rods 24 move toward the opposite side or the back to the opposite side. One end of the opposite side of the two connecting rods 24 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 25, which facilitates the two connecting rods 24 to move toward the opposite side and drive the two clamping plates 25 to move toward the opposite side to firmly fix and clamp the crucible, so as to better spray the crucible.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 The connecting pipe 11 is made of a hose material, which facilitates the connection of the connecting pipe 11 . At the same time, the length of the connecting pipe 11 is long enough and does not affect the movement of the spray rod 4 .
[0036] Reference Figure 2 The two inclined grooves 23 are symmetrically distributed, and the outer surfaces of the two moving rods 22 are respectively in sliding contact with the inner walls of both sides of the two inclined grooves 23, so that the inclined grooves 23 are convenient for use with the moving rods 22.
[0037] Reference Figure 2 The two clamping plates 25 are both arc-shaped, and the two clamping plates 25 are distributed in a mirror image. The inner walls of the two clamping plates 25 are made of anti-slip material, which facilitates better clamping effect of the two clamping plates 25.
[0038] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: first, the cylinder 27 is started through the clamping mechanism 2, and the output end of the cylinder 27 drives the moving plate 26 to move. The movement of the moving plate 26 causes the two inclined slots 23 to move at the same time, and the movement of the inclined slot 23 cooperates with the moving rod 22 to make the connecting rod 24 move toward the opposite side or the back to the opposite side. At the same time, the limiting groove 28 cooperates with the limiting block 29 to facilitate the movement and limiting of the connecting rod 24. The two connecting rods 24 move toward the opposite side, driving the two clamping plates 25 to move toward the opposite side to firmly fix the crucible, and then the spray rod 4 is adjusted to a suitable spraying position through the adjustment mechanism 3, and then the pump body 8 is started. The pump body 8 extracts the paint in the box body 10 through the liquid extraction pipe 9, and the paint extracted by the pump body 8 is extracted into the connecting pipe 11. The paint in the connecting pipe 11 is then pressurized by the conversion head 12 and sprayed out from the spray rod 4, so that the inner wall of the crucible is quickly and evenly sprayed with paint, thereby improving the spraying effect of the spraying device.
[0039] Example 2
[0040] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that:
[0041] Reference Figure 4The adjusting mechanism 3 includes a long shell 32, the bottom end of the long shell 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the workbench 1, and a support plate 34 is fixedly connected to the lower part of one end of the long shell 32. The support plate 34 plays a supporting role, and a motor 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 34. The motor 35 plays the role of the adjusting mechanism 3. The output end of the motor 35 passes through one end of the long shell 32 and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 33. The output end of the motor 35 drives the threaded rod 33 to rotate, and the outer surface of the threaded rod 33 is threadedly sleeved with a slider 31, so that the threaded rod 33 rotates to drive the slider The top of the slider 31 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 37, so that the slider 31 can move and drive the vertical rod 37 to move. The top of the long shell 32 is provided with a guide groove 36 used in conjunction with the vertical rod 37. The guide groove 36 serves to guide the movement of the vertical rod 37. The top of the vertical rod 37 passes through the guide groove 36 and is fixedly connected with a connecting seat 38, so that the vertical rod 37 can move and drive the connecting seat 38 to move. The bottom end of the conversion head 12 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the connecting seat 38, so that the connecting seat 38 can move and drive the position of the spray rod 4 connected to the conversion head 12 to be adjusted.
[0042] Reference Figure 4 The end of the threaded rod 33 facing away from the output end of the motor 35 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the long shell 32, and the outer surface of the slider 31 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the long shell 32, and the long shell 32 serves to facilitate the movement and guidance of the slider 31.
[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 A collecting trough 7 used in conjunction with the spray rod 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of one end of the vertical rod 37, and the collecting trough 7 is located directly below the spray rod 4. The collecting trough 7 serves to collect excess paint sprayed from the spray rod 4 to prevent the paint from dripping everywhere.
[0044] The embodiments of this specific implementation are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. The same components are represented by the same figure marks. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A quartz crucible spraying device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A box body (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the workbench (1), a liquid extraction pipe (9) is penetrated through the lower part of one end of the box body (10), a pump body (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), and the end of the liquid extraction pipe (9) facing away from the box body (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the pump body (8), one end of the pump body (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (11), the end of the connecting pipe (11) away from the pump body (8) is fixedly connected to a conversion head (12), and the end of the conversion head (12) away from the connecting pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a spray rod (4), an adjustment mechanism (3) used in conjunction with the spray rod (4) is provided on one side of the top of the workbench (1), a lifting rod (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the workbench (1), and the top of the lifting rod (6) is fixedly connected to a shell (5), and a clamping mechanism (2) is provided inside the shell (5).
2. A quartz crucible spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (2) comprises a support seat (21), the bottom end of the support seat (21) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the shell (5), the top end of the support seat (21) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (27), and the output end of the cylinder (27) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (26), and one end of the shell (5) is provided with a through groove (201) used in conjunction with the movable plate (26), the lower inner wall of the through groove (201) is provided with a limiting groove (28), and the lower inner wall of the limiting groove (28) is slidably connected to two limiting blocks (29), the top ends of the two limiting blocks (29) are fixedly connected to a connecting rod (24), one side of the top ends of the two connecting rods (24) are fixedly connected to a movable rod (22), and both sides of the top end of the movable plate (26) are provided with inclined grooves (23) used in conjunction with the two movable rods (22), and one end of the opposite surface of the two connecting rods (24) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (25).
3. A quartz crucible spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a long shell (32), the bottom end of the long shell (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the workbench (1), the lower part of one end of the long shell (32) is fixedly connected to a support plate (34), and the top end of the support plate (34) is fixedly connected to a motor (35), the output end of the motor (35) passes through one end of the long shell (32) and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (33), and the outer surface of the threaded rod (33) is threadedly sleeved with a slider (31), the top end of the slider (31) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (37), the top end of the long shell (32) is provided with a guide groove (36) used in conjunction with the vertical rod (37), and the top end of the vertical rod (37) passes through the guide groove (36) and is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (38), and the bottom end of the conversion head (12) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the connecting seat (38).
4. A quartz crucible spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (11) is made of a hose material.
5. A quartz crucible spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two inclined grooves (23) are symmetrically distributed, and the outer surfaces of the two moving rods (22) are in sliding contact with the inner walls on both sides of the two inclined grooves (23) respectively.
6. A quartz crucible spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two clamping plates (25) are both in an arc shape, and the two clamping plates (25) are distributed in a mirror image, and the inner walls of the two clamping plates (25) are both made of anti-slip material.
7. A quartz crucible spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (33) facing away from the output end of the motor (35) is rotatably connected to an inner wall of one side of the long shell (32), and the outer surface of the slider (31) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the long shell (32).
8. A quartz crucible spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collecting trough (7) used in conjunction with the spray bar (4) is fixedly connected to the lower part of one end of the vertical rod (37), and the collecting trough (7) is located directly below the spray bar (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Efficient coating spraying device for quartz crucible
CN212383945U
