Shaft part surface drilling device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shaft machining, and discloses a shaft part surface drilling device which comprises a machining table, a vibration feeding disc is arranged on the machining table, a material bearing table is arranged on the machining table, a material conveying channel is arranged between the material bearing table and the discharging end of the vibration feeding disc, and the material conveying channel is arranged in an inclined mode. A first electric sliding rail is arranged on one side of the material bearing table, a limiting assembly used for fixing the shaft parts is arranged at the moving end of the first electric sliding rail, a vibration feeding disc, a material conveying channel and a feeding assembly are arranged, automatic feeding and positioning of the shaft parts are achieved, the production efficiency is greatly improved, dependence of manual operation is reduced, and the production cost is reduced. And the limiting assembly and the punching device are further arranged, the machining requirements of shaft parts of different sizes and shapes can be met, the flexibility and applicability of a production line are improved, the device is compact in design, small in occupied space and suitable for being flexibly arranged in a limited workshop, and the production cost is effectively saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shaft processing, in particular to a surface drilling device for shaft parts. Background Art

[0002] The shaft is a cylindrical object that passes through the middle of the bearing, the middle of the wheel, or the middle of the gear, but a small part is square. The shaft is a mechanical part that supports the rotating parts and rotates with them to transmit motion, torque or bending moment. It is generally a metal round rod, and each section can have a different diameter. The parts that rotate in the machine are installed on the shaft. The shaft is usually made of carbon steel 35, 45 and 50. Because of its high comprehensive mechanical properties, it is widely used, among which 45 steel is the most widely used.

[0003] Existing shaft parts processing devices usually use large machine tools, which will take up a lot of space in the workshop. At the same time, large lathes are relatively bulky and difficult to adapt to the processing needs of workpieces of different sizes and shapes, thereby limiting the flexibility and production efficiency of the production line. Therefore, a shaft parts surface drilling device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model proposes a surface drilling device for shaft parts, comprising a processing table, a vibrating feed tray is arranged on the processing table, a receiving table is arranged on the processing table, a material transport channel is arranged between the receiving table and the discharge end of the vibrating feed tray, and the material transport channel is arranged at an angle, one side of the receiving table is arranged on a first electric slide rail, the moving end of the first electric slide rail is arranged with a limiting assembly for fixing shaft parts, the other side of the receiving table is arranged with a second electric slide rail, and the moving end of the second electric slide rail is arranged with a punching device.

[0005] Furthermore, a slide groove adapted to shaft parts is provided on the material receiving platform.

[0006] Furthermore, a loading assembly is provided on the material receiving platform, and the loading assembly includes a feed trough. A feed trough connected to the slide trough is opened on the material receiving platform, and the other end of the feed trough is connected to the material transport channel. A telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the material receiving platform, and a pushing block is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder, and the pushing block is slidably connected to the feed trough.

[0007] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes an electric push rod, which is arranged at the moving end of the first electric slide rail. The telescopic end of the electric push rod is provided with a positioning pin, which is adapted to the outer diameter of the shaft part, and a fixing pin is provided on the side surface of the material receiving platform away from the positioning pin.

[0008] Furthermore, a sleeve is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the first electric slide rail, and the positioning pin is slidably connected to the inner side of the sleeve.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model realizes automatic loading and positioning of shaft parts by arranging a vibrating feeding plate, a material transport channel, and a loading assembly, thereby greatly improving production efficiency and reducing reliance on manual operation; a limiting assembly and a punching device are also arranged, which can adapt to the processing needs of shaft parts of different sizes and shapes, thereby improving the flexibility and applicability of the production line; and the device is compactly designed, occupies little space, is suitable for flexible arrangement in a limited workshop, and effectively saves production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 It is a right side schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0012] Among them, 1. Processing table; 2. Vibrating feeding plate; 3. Material receiving table; 4. Material transport channel; 5. First electric slide rail; 6. Limiting assembly; 61. Electric push rod; 62. Positioning pin; 63. Fixing pin; 7. Second electric slide rail; 8. Punching device; 9. Slide; 10. Loading assembly; 101. Feed trough; 102. Telescopic cylinder; 103. Pushing block; 11. Sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0014] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0015] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0016] In the embodiment, Figure 1-2 A device for drilling holes on the surface of shaft parts is provided, comprising a processing table 1, a vibrating feeding tray 2 is arranged on the processing table 1, a receiving platform 3 is arranged on the processing table 1, a material transport channel 4 is arranged between the receiving platform 3 and the discharge end of the vibrating feeding tray 2, and the material transport channel 4 is inclined, one side of the receiving platform 3 is arranged on a first electric slide rail 5, a moving end of the first electric slide rail 5 is provided with a limiting assembly 6 for fixing shaft parts, a second electric slide rail 7 is arranged on the other side of the receiving platform 3, a punching device 8 is arranged on the moving end of the second electric slide rail 7, the vibrating feeding tray 2 adopts a conventional model in the prior art and can be purchased directly from the market, the vibrating feeding tray 2 arranges the shaft parts one by one by vibration and moves them along the inclined groove to the material transport channel 4, the shaft parts will gradually slide onto the receiving platform 3 under the action of gravity, and when the shaft parts are fixed by the limiting assembly, the second electric slide rail 7 drives the punching device 8 to perform punching processing on the surface of the shaft parts.

[0017] Reference Figure 1-2 , wherein a loading assembly 10 is arranged on the material receiving platform 3, and the loading assembly 10 includes a feeding trough 101, and a feeding trough 101 connected with the chute 9 is opened on the material receiving platform 3, and the other end of the feeding trough 101 is connected with the material transport channel 4, and a telescopic cylinder 102 is fixedly installed on the material receiving platform 3, and a pushing block 103 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 102, and the pushing block 103 is slidably connected with the feeding trough 101;

[0018] Through the above-mentioned structural setting, the electric push rod 61 is a driving source, which is used to push the push block 103 to slide in the feed trough 101, thereby pushing the shaft parts accumulated in the feed trough 101 into the slide groove 9. During the pushing process, the push block 103 blocks the discharge end of the material transport channel 4 to prevent the next shaft part from falling into the feed trough 101 in advance.

[0019] Reference Figure 1-2 , wherein the limiting assembly 6 comprises an electric push rod 61, which is arranged at the moving end of the first electric slide rail 5, and a positioning pin 62 is arranged at the telescopic end of the electric push rod 61, and the positioning pin 62 is adapted to the outer diameter of the shaft part, and a fixing pin 63 is arranged on the surface of the side of the material receiving platform 3 away from the positioning pin 62;

[0020] Through the above-mentioned structural setting, after the shaft parts fall into the slide groove 9, the electric push rod 61 drives the positioning pin 62 to move in the direction of the shaft parts, the positioning pin 62 contacts one end of the shaft parts, and pushes the shaft parts to slide in the slide groove 9 until the other end of the shaft parts contacts the fixing pin 63. The shaft parts can be fixed by relying on the extrusion force formed between the positioning pin 62 and the fixing pin 63, and a one-way cylinder is also provided on the material receiving table 3. The telescopic end of the one-way cylinder is provided with a block, and the block contacts the surface of the shaft parts to further increase the stability of the shaft parts.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-2 , wherein a sleeve 11 is fixedly mounted on the moving end of the first electric slide rail 5, and a positioning pin 62 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sleeve 11;

[0022] Through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, when the electric push rod 61 drives the positioning pin 62 to move, the sleeve 11 can increase the stability of the positioning pin 62 during movement, and the practicality is enhanced.

[0023] However, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the statement "comprises a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for drilling holes on the surface of shaft parts, comprising a processing table (1), on which a vibrating feeding tray (2) is arranged, characterized in that: A material receiving platform (3) is arranged on the processing table (1), a material transport channel (4) is arranged between the material receiving platform (3) and the discharge end of the vibrating feeder plate (2), and the material transport channel (4) is arranged to be inclined, one side of the material receiving platform (3) is arranged on a first electric slide rail (5), the moving end of the first electric slide rail (5) is arranged with a limit assembly (6) for fixing shaft parts, and the other side of the material receiving platform (3) is arranged with a second electric slide rail (7), and the moving end of the second electric slide rail (7) is arranged with a punching device (8).

2. A device for drilling holes on the surface of shaft parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving platform (3) is provided with a slide groove (9) adapted to the shaft parts.

3. A device for drilling holes on the surface of shaft parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material receiving platform (3) is provided with a loading assembly (10), the loading assembly (10) comprising a feeding trough (101), the material receiving platform (3) is provided with a feeding trough (101) which is connected to the slide trough (9), and the other end of the feeding trough (101) is connected to the material transport channel (4), a telescopic cylinder (102) is fixedly installed on the material receiving platform (3), a pushing block (103) is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (102), and the pushing block (103) is slidably connected to the inside of the feeding trough (101).

4. The surface drilling device for shaft parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (6) comprises an electric push rod (61), which is arranged at the moving end of the first electric slide rail (5), and a positioning pin (62) is arranged at the telescopic end of the electric push rod (61), and the positioning pin (62) is adapted to the outer diameter of the shaft part, and a fixing pin (63) is arranged on the side surface of the material receiving platform (3) away from the positioning pin (62).

5. The surface drilling device for shaft parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sleeve (11) is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the first electric slide rail (5), and a positioning pin (62) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sleeve (11).

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