Green building material concrete precast block mold

By introducing worm-driven impact vibration and adjustment mechanism into the green building material concrete prefabricated block mold, the problem of inconvenience in the mold vibration is solved, the quality and production efficiency of the prefabricated block are improved, and the versatility of the mold is realized.

CN222290497UInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-03CHINA CONSTR SECOND ENG BUREAU LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420869503.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing green building materials concrete prefabricated block molds are inconvenient to vibrate during use, resulting in bubbles or cracks easily inside the produced prefabricated blocks, which reduces the production quality of the prefabricated blocks.

Method used

A green building material concrete prefabricated block mold including a vibration mechanism and an adjustment mechanism is designed. The impact rod and the impact ball are driven by a worm, and the mold body is vibrated with the telescopic rod and the spring to ensure uniform vibration of the concrete slurry. And the size of the mold groove is adjusted through the adjustment mechanism to accommodate prefabricated block production of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

The uniform vibration of concrete slurry is achieved, the quality and production efficiency of prefabricated blocks are improved, the practicality of the mold is enhanced, and prefabricated blocks of different sizes can be easily produced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a green building material concrete precast block mold, which belongs to the technical field of green building material concrete precast block molds and comprises a base, four telescopic rods are fixed on the inner top wall of the base, connecting blocks are fixed at the bottom ends of the telescopic rods, springs are sleeved on the peripheral walls of the telescopic rods, and the connecting blocks are connected with the springs. A mold main body is fixed among the four connecting blocks, a vibrating mechanism is arranged in the base, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the mold main body; the vibrating mechanism comprises a worm rotationally connected to the left side of the base, a circular column is rotationally connected to the inner bottom wall of the base, a worm gear meshed with the worm is fixed to the outer circumferential wall of the circular column, and a circular plate is fixed to the top end of the circular column. According to the green building material concrete precast block mold, the multiple impact rods are driven by the worm to drive the impact balls to impact the bottom face of the mold body, the mold body is vibrated in cooperation with the telescopic rods and the springs, and precast blocks with better quality can be manufactured conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of green building material concrete prefabricated block moulds, in particular to a green building material concrete prefabricated block mould. Background Art

[0002] In order to speed up the construction progress of the construction site and reduce the dust pollution generated at the construction site, some prefabricated blocks are usually designed in the fields of construction, transportation, water conservancy, etc., which play an important role in the national economy. It is conducive to the development of building industrialization, can improve production efficiency and quality of construction projects, can save energy, and is conducive to the development of green and environmentally friendly construction.

[0003] For example, a Chinese patent (publication number: CN215094389U) discloses a green building material concrete prefabricated block mold, including a mold body and a handrail, the handrail is arranged at the top end face of the mold body, a slide groove is opened at the lower end of the inner wall of the mold body, a mounting groove is opened at the lower end of the inner wall of the slide groove, a support roller is rotatably installed at the inner wall of the mounting groove, a support plate is clamped and installed at the inner wall of the slide groove, a support groove is opened at the bottom end face of the support plate, and a support tube is arranged at the outer side of the mold body. Through the arrangement of the slide groove, the mounting groove, the support roller, the support plate and the support groove, the support plate is pulled to slide quickly at the slide groove to avoid the situation where a large force is required when taking out the concrete prefabricated block. At the same time, the arrangement of the support tube, the extension groove, the connecting block and the universal wheel is utilized to pull the mold body to slide up and down at the inner side of the support tube to complete the removal operation of the concrete prefabricated block at the mold.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned search patent still has some shortcomings. When it is used, it is not convenient to vibrate the mold and then drive the concrete slurry to vibrate, which makes it easy for bubbles or cracks to appear inside the produced prefabricated blocks, reducing the production quality of the prefabricated blocks and causing certain inconveniences in use. Therefore, a green building material concrete prefabricated block mold is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a green building material concrete prefabricated block mold, which has the advantages of being easy to vibrate the mold to fully vibrate the concrete slurry, etc., and solves the problem that the mold disclosed in the above-mentioned search patent is not easy to vibrate, which leads to bubbles or cracks easily appearing inside the produced prefabricated blocks, thereby reducing the quality of the prefabricated blocks.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a green building material concrete prefabricated block mold, comprising a base, four telescopic rods are fixed on the inner top wall of the base, a connecting block is fixed on the bottom end of the telescopic rod, a spring is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the telescopic rod, a mold body is fixed between the four connecting blocks, a vibration mechanism is provided in the base, and an adjustment mechanism is provided on the mold body;

[0007] The vibration mechanism includes a worm rotatably connected to the left side of the base, a circular column rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the base, a worm wheel meshing with the worm is fixed on the outer peripheral wall of the circular column, a circular plate is fixed to the top of the circular column, a mounting plate is fixed between the inner walls of the base, a plurality of impact rods are slidably connected to the top surface of the mounting plate, impact balls are fixed to the upper and lower ends of the impact rods, and a trapezoidal plate is fixed to the top surface of the circular plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment plate slidably connected to the inside of the mold body, a mounting block is hinged on the top surface of the mold body and near the rear side, a screw is rotatably connected to the front side of the mounting block, a movable plate is threadedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the screw, two positioning rods are fixed on the front and rear sides of the movable plate, and two positioning holes for the positioning rods to be inserted are provided on the front side of the adjustment plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the base is in the shape of a rectangular warehouse body with a hollow interior, a movable hole for the mold body to pass through is opened on the top surface of the base, and a concrete forming mold groove is opened on the top surface of the mold body.

[0010] Furthermore, the right end of the worm extends to the inside of the base and is rotatably connected to the right inner wall thereof, a circular rotating plate is fixed to the left end of the worm, and an anti-slip groove is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the circular rotating plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of sliding holes are provided on the top surface of the mounting plate for the impact rods to penetrate and be slidably connected thereto, and the plurality of impact rods are all arranged on the top of the circular plate, and the trapezoidal plate is an isosceles trapezoid.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer peripheral wall of the adjustment plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mold body and slides back and forth inside the mold body, and a handle is fixed to the front end of the screw.

[0013] Furthermore, a threaded hole for the screw rod to penetrate and match with the screw rod is opened on the front side of the movable plate, and the positioning rod and the positioning hole are opposite to each other in front and back and the two are matched with each other in clearance.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. When using the green building material concrete prefabricated block mold, the concrete slurry used to make the green building concrete prefabricated block is poured into the mold body, and then the worm arranged by the vibration mechanism is rotated to drive multiple impact rods through the worm to drive the impact balls to impact the bottom surface of the mold body, and the telescopic rod and the spring are used to vibrate the mold body, so that the concrete slurry inside is vibrated evenly, which is convenient for producing prefabricated blocks with better quality, better practicality, and more convenient for promotion and use.

[0016] 2. Before pouring concrete slurry into the mold body, the green building material concrete prefabricated block mold can adjust the adjustment plate to slide back and forth inside the mold body through the adjustment mechanism, so as to change the size of the concrete forming mold groove inside the mold body, thereby producing prefabricated blocks of different sizes, further improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a circular plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a side view schematic diagram of the mold body of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 base, 2 telescopic rod, 3 connecting block, 4 spring, 5 mold body, 601 worm, 602 circular column, 603 worm wheel, 604 circular plate, 605 mounting plate, 606 impact rod, 607 impact ball, 608 trapezoidal plate, 701 adjustment plate, 702 mounting block, 703 screw, 704 moving plate, 705 positioning rod, 706 positioning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1In the present embodiment, a green building material concrete prefabricated block mold comprises a base 1, four telescopic rods 2 are fixed on the inner top wall of the base 1, a connecting block 3 is fixed on the bottom end of the telescopic rod 2, a spring 4 is set on the outer peripheral wall of the telescopic rod 2, a mold body 5 is fixed between the four connecting blocks 3, and a vibration mechanism is arranged in the base 1. When in use, the concrete slurry used to make the green building concrete prefabricated block is poured into the mold body 5, and then the bottom surface of the mold body 5 is hit by the vibration mechanism, and the telescopic rod 2 and the spring 4 are used to vibrate the mold body 5, so that the concrete slurry inside it is vibrated evenly, which is convenient for making prefabricated blocks with better quality, better practicality, and more convenient for promotion and use. An adjustment mechanism is arranged on the mold body 5, and the shape of the base 1 is a rectangular warehouse with a hollow interior. The top surface of the base 1 is provided with an active hole for the mold body 5 to penetrate, and the top surface of the mold body 5 is provided with a concrete forming mold groove. Before pouring the concrete slurry into the mold body 5, the size of the concrete forming mold groove inside the mold body 5 is changed by the provided adjustment mechanism, so as to produce prefabricated blocks of different sizes, further improving the practicality of the device.

[0023] See also Figure 1-2 The vibration mechanism includes a worm 601 rotatably connected to the left side of the base 1, the right end of the worm 601 extends to the inside of the base 1 and is rotatably connected to the right inner wall thereof, a circular rotating plate is fixed to the left end of the worm 601, and an anti-slip groove is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the circular rotating plate, a circular column 602 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the base 1, a worm wheel 603 meshing with the worm 601 is fixed on the outer peripheral wall of the circular column 602, and a circular plate 604 is fixed to the top of the circular column 602. When the mold body 5 needs to be vibrated to vibrate the concrete slurry, the worm 601 is rotated, the worm 601 drives the worm wheel 603 to rotate, the worm wheel 603 drives the circular column 602 to rotate, and the circular column 602 drives the circular plate 604 to rotate A mounting plate 605 is fixed between the inner walls of the base 1, and a plurality of impact rods 606 are slidably connected to the top surface of the mounting plate 605. Impact balls 607 are fixed to the upper and lower ends of the impact rods 606, and a trapezoidal plate 608 is fixed to the top surface of the circular plate 604. Further, the circular plate 604 drives the trapezoidal plate 608 to rotate. When the trapezoidal plate 608 rotates to the bottom of the impact rod 606, the trapezoidal plate 608 squeezes the impact rod 606 to move upward, and then cooperates with the impact ball 607 to impact the bottom surface of the mold body 5. Continuously rotating the circular plate 604 will cause the plurality of impact rods 606 to hit different positions of the lower surface of the mold body 5 one after another to generate vibration, thereby generating a vibration effect on the concrete slurry inside the mold body 5.

[0024] The top surface of the mounting plate 605 is provided with a plurality of sliding holes for the impact rods 606 to penetrate and be slidably connected thereto. The plurality of impact rods 606 are all arranged on the top of the circular plate 604 . The trapezoidal plate 608 is an isosceles trapezoid.

[0025] See also Figure 1-3 In this embodiment, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment plate 701 slidably connected to the inside of the mold body 5, a mounting block 702 is hinged on the top surface of the mold body 5 and near the rear side, a screw rod 703 is rotatably connected to the front of the mounting block 702, and a movable plate 704 is threadedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the screw rod 703. When in use, the screw rod 703 is rotated, and the screw rod 703 drives the movable plate 704 to move forward and backward, and the adjustment plate 701 is further slid to change the size of the mold groove of the mold body 5. Two positioning rods 705 are fixed on the front and rear sides of the movable plate 704, and two positioning holes 706 for the positioning rods 705 to be inserted are provided on the front of the adjustment plate 701. The positioning rod 705 and the positioning hole 706 are opposite to each other front and back and the gap between the two is matched. When pouring concrete slurry, the slurry is poured on the side of the adjustment plate 701 away from the movable plate 704, so that the movable plate 704 supports it. After the prefabricated block is formed, the screw 703 is rotated to make the movable plate 704 drive the positioning rod 705 to disengage from the positioning hole 706 on the adjustment plate 701, and then the screw 703 is flipped to move the movable plate 704 to the side of the adjustment plate 701 facing the prefabricated block, and then the screw 703 is flipped to a horizontal state and then rotated to drive the movable plate 704 and the adjustment plate 701 to move to the side away from the prefabricated block to disengage from the prefabricated block, so as to facilitate demoulding.

[0026] The outer peripheral wall of the adjustment plate 701 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mold body 5 and slides back and forth therein. A handle is fixed to the front end of the screw 703, and a threaded hole is provided on the front side of the movable plate 704 for the screw 703 to pass through and match with it.

[0027] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0028] (1) When the mold body 5 needs to be vibrated to tamp the concrete slurry, the worm 601 is rotated, the worm 601 drives the worm wheel 603 to rotate, the worm wheel 603 drives the circular column 602 to rotate, the circular column 602 drives the circular plate 604 to rotate, and further, the circular plate 604 drives the trapezoidal plate 608 to rotate. When the trapezoidal plate 608 rotates to the bottom of the impact rod 606, the trapezoidal plate 608 squeezes the impact rod 606 to move upward, and then cooperates with the impact ball 607 to impact the bottom surface of the mold body 5. The continuous rotation of the circular plate 604 will cause multiple impact rods 606 to hit different positions of the lower surface of the mold body 5 one after another to generate vibration, thereby generating a vibration effect on the concrete slurry inside the mold body 5.

[0029] (2) When in use, the screw rod 703 is rotated, and the screw rod 703 drives the movable plate 704 to move forward and backward, and the adjustment plate 701 is further slid to change the size of the mold groove of the mold body 5. When pouring concrete slurry, the slurry is poured on the side of the adjustment plate 701 away from the movable plate 704, so that the movable plate 704 supports it. After the prefabricated block is formed, the screw rod 703 is rotated so that the movable plate 704 drives the positioning rod 705 to disengage from the positioning hole 706 on the adjustment plate 701, and then the screw rod 703 is flipped to move the movable plate 704 to the side of the adjustment plate 701 facing the prefabricated block, and then the screw rod 703 is flipped to a horizontal state and then rotated to drive the movable plate 704 and the adjustment plate 701 to move to the side away from the prefabricated block to disengage from the prefabricated block, so as to facilitate demoulding.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A green building material concrete prefabricated block mold, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Four telescopic rods (2) are fixed on the inner top wall of the base (1), a connecting block (3) is fixed to the bottom end of the telescopic rod (2), a spring (4) is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the telescopic rod (2), a mold body (5) is fixed between the four connecting blocks (3), a vibration mechanism is provided in the base (1), and an adjustment mechanism is provided on the mold body (5); The vibration mechanism comprises a worm (601) rotatably connected to the left side of the base (1); a circular column (602) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the base (1); a worm wheel (603) meshing with the worm (601) is fixed on the outer peripheral wall of the circular column (602); a circular plate (604) is fixed to the top of the circular column (602); a mounting plate (605) is fixed between the inner walls of the base (1); a plurality of impact rods (606) are slidably connected to the top surface of the mounting plate (605); impact balls (607) are fixed to the upper and lower ends of the impact rods (606); and a trapezoidal plate (608) is fixed to the top surface of the circular plate (604).

2. A green building material concrete prefabricated block mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises an adjustment plate (701) slidably connected to the inside of the mold body (5); a mounting block (702) is hinged on the top surface of the mold body (5) and near the rear side; a screw rod (703) is rotatably connected to the front side of the mounting block (702); a movable plate (704) is threadedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the screw rod (703); two positioning rods (705) are fixed to the front and rear sides of the movable plate (704); and two positioning holes (706) for the positioning rods (705) to be inserted are provided on the front side of the adjustment plate (701).

3. The green building material concrete prefabricated block mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is in the shape of a rectangular warehouse body with a hollow interior. The top surface of the base (1) is provided with a movable hole for the mold body (5) to pass through. The top surface of the mold body (5) is provided with a concrete forming mold groove.

4. The green building material concrete prefabricated block mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the worm (601) extends into the interior of the base (1) and is rotatably connected to the right inner wall thereof; a circular rotating plate is fixed to the left end of the worm (601), and an anti-slip groove is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the circular rotating plate.

5. The green building material concrete prefabricated block mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the mounting plate (605) is provided with a plurality of sliding holes for the impact rods (606) to pass through and be slidably connected thereto. The plurality of impact rods (606) are all arranged on the top of the circular plate (604). The trapezoidal plate (608) is an isosceles trapezoid.

6. The green building material concrete prefabricated block mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer peripheral wall of the adjustment plate (701) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mold body (5) and slides back and forth inside the mold body, and a handle is fixed to the front end of the screw rod (703).

7. The green building material concrete prefabricated block mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side of the movable plate (704) is provided with a threaded hole for the screw rod (703) to pass through and to match with the screw rod (703). The positioning rod (705) and the positioning hole (706) are opposite to each other in front and back and are matched with each other with clearance.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Green building material concrete precast block mold

    CN215094389U