Fruit lifting and overturning device
By using the lifting mechanism of the shrink box and wire rope in the fruit lifting device, combined with the motor drive gear and the tooth belt meshing, the stable lifting and angle adjustment of the flip box is achieved, and the difficulty of fruit material damage and angle control in the prior art is solved. The problem improves the integrity and flip accuracy of the fruit material.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421154914.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing fruit lifting device is prone to damage to the fruit material during the flipping process, and the flip angle cannot be controlled, resulting in damage to the fruit material due to collision or shaking during the flipping process.
By setting up a shrink box and a wire rope, lifting and lowering along the limit slot, and using the motor inside the base to drive the gears and belts to mesh, the flip box is turned and the flip angle is adjusted through rotation to ensure the accuracy and stability of the flip.
It reduces the risk of damage caused by collision or shaking during the flip process, ensures the integrity of the flip material and the accuracy of the flip angle, and improves operational safety and equipment flexibility.
Smart Images
Figure CN222292881U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of overturning devices, in particular to a fruit lifting and overturning device. Background Art
[0002] Fruits need to be sorted before processing. When the sorting device used is a spiral conveying mechanism, the fruit needs to be lifted and then turned over and poured into the corresponding hopper. The existing bucket lifting mechanism only has the lifting function, and the hopper does not have the turning function. In addition, the traditional bucket lifting mechanism uses a bucket to automatically lift the product material, which is not suitable for fruit such as oranges. The bucket shovels the material and easily causes damage. For example, a Chinese patent discloses "a fruit lifting and turning device", and its application number is: "201820766554.6". It can quantitatively convey the fruit and feed it into the hopper by setting a feeding mechanism, and lift it by conveying it upward through the hopper, and turn it over and pour it out through the telescopic mechanism. Compared with the traditional bucket elevator, it can reduce the damage to the fruit, and can install an infrared probe according to the required turning height, and control the turning of the telescopic mechanism, so that the turning height can be adjusted to improve flexibility, but the device cannot control the turning angle, and the fruit material may still be damaged during the turning process. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a fruit lifting and turning device. By contracting the steel wire rope through the contraction box, the turning box can be lifted and lowered along the limit groove, and the instability of the turning box during the lifting process can be avoided, which is beneficial to ensuring the safety of operation. The motor inside the base drives the gear to rotate, and the turning box can be driven to turn under the action of meshing with the toothed belt, and the turning angle can be adjusted by rotation, which reduces the risk of damage to the fruit material due to collision or shaking during the turning process, and is beneficial to ensuring the integrity of the fruit material and the accuracy of the turning angle.
[0004] The utility model also provides the above-mentioned fruit lifting and flipping device, comprising: a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a lifting frame, the inner wall of the lifting frame is provided with a limiting groove, the upper surface of the bottom plate is movably connected to a base, the front inner wall of the base is rotatably connected to a flip box, the side surface of the flip box is fixedly connected to a toothed belt, the interior of the base is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a gear through a rotating shaft, the front and rear surfaces of the flip box are fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the upper end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the upper surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a steel wire rope, and the end of the steel wire rope away from the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a shrinking machine. Through the above device, the flipping angle can be adjusted, which reduces the risk of damage to the fruit material due to collision or shaking during the flipping process, which is beneficial to ensuring the integrity of the fruit material and the accuracy of the flipping angle.
[0005] According to the fruit lifting and turning device described in the utility model, the upper end of the lifting frame is fixedly connected with a support plate, and the steel wire rope passes through the support plate. The above device is helpful to ensure the stability of the steel wire rope during the lifting process.
[0006] According to the fruit lifting and turning device described in the utility model, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a rotating frame, and the interior of the rotating frame is rotatably connected to a guide wheel. The above device is beneficial to reducing the wear caused by friction, thereby extending the service life of the wire rope.
[0007] According to the fruit lifting and flipping device described in the utility model, a placement groove is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the base is located inside the placement groove. The above device is helpful for placing the storage base.
[0008] According to the fruit lifting and turning device described in the utility model, the limit rod is located inside the limit groove, and the turning box is located directly above the base. The above device is helpful to ensure the smooth lifting and lowering of the base.
[0009] According to the fruit lifting and turning device described in the utility model, the shrinking machine is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate and is located directly in front of the lifting frame. The above device is beneficial to convenient maintenance and operation.
[0010] According to the fruit lifting and turning device described in the utility model, the toothed belt is located directly above the gear, and the toothed belt meshes and rotates with the gear. The above device is beneficial to achieve accurate control of the turning action of the turning box.
[0011] According to the fruit lifting and turning device described in the utility model, the steel wire rope passes through the guide wheel, and the guide wheel is located directly above the support plate. The above device is beneficial to guiding and supporting the steel wire rope.
[0012] Beneficial Effects
[0013] 1. Compared with the prior art, the material and fruit lifting and turning device can lift the turning box along the limit groove by retracting the steel wire rope through the retracting box, and avoid the instability of the turning box during the lifting process, which is beneficial to ensure the safety of operation.
[0014] 2. Compared with the prior art, the fruit lifting and flipping device drives the gears inside the base to rotate, which can drive the flipping box to flip under the action of meshing with the toothed belt, and adjust the flipping angle by rotation, thereby reducing the risk of damage to the fruit material due to collision or shaking during the flipping process, which is beneficial to ensuring the integrity of the fruit material and the accuracy of the flipping angle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0016] Figure 1 It is a right view structural diagram of the material lifting and turning device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the material and fruit lifting and turning device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a left-side structural diagram of the material and fruit lifting and turning device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is the material and fruit lifting and turning device of the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Lifting frame; 3. Limiting groove; 4. Support plate; 5. Rotating frame; 6. Wire rope; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Shrinking machine; 9. Guide wheel; 10. Turning box; 11. Toothed belt; 12. Base; 13. Limiting rod; 14. Motor; 15. Gear; 16. Rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model embodiment is a material and fruit lifting and turning device, which includes: a bottom plate 1, a lifting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, which is used to lift the main body of the turning box 10, the inner wall of the lifting frame 2 is provided with a limiting groove 3, which is used as the displacement track of the limiting rod 13, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is movably connected with a base 12 for installing the turning box 10, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a placement groove for placing the base 12, the base 12 is located inside the placement groove, the front inner wall of the base 12 is rotatably connected with the turning box 10 for turning the fruit material, the side surface of the turning box 10 is fixedly connected with a toothed belt 11 for meshing with a gear 15, the inside of the base 12 is fixedly connected with a motor 14 for driving the gear 15 to rotate, the output end of the motor 14 is fixedly connected with the gear 15 through a rotating shaft 16, for driving the turning box 10 to turn, the toothed belt 11 is located directly above the gear 15, the toothed belt 11 meshes and rotates with the gear 15, and the front and rear surfaces of the turning box 10 are fixedly connected with the limiting rod 13 to prevent the base 12 from deviating.
[0024] The limiting rod 13 is located inside the limiting groove 3, and the flip box 10 is located directly above the base 12. The upper end of the limiting rod 13 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 7 for connecting the limiting rod 13 and driving the base 12 to move. The upper surface of the connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to a steel wire rope 6 for driving the base 12 to rise and fall. The end of the steel wire rope 6 away from the connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to a shrinking machine 8 for shrinking the steel wire rope 6. The shrinking machine 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 and is located directly in front of the lifting frame 2. The upper end of the lifting frame 2 is fixedly connected to a supporting plate 4 for supporting a rotating frame 5. The upper surface of the supporting plate 4 is fixedly connected to a rotating frame 5 for supporting a guide wheel 9. The internal rotation of the rotating frame 5 is connected to a guide wheel 9 for preventing the steel wire rope 6 from causing wear on the lifting frame 2. The steel wire rope 6 passes through the supporting plate 4, and the steel wire rope 6 passes through the guide wheel 9. The guide wheel 9 is located directly above the support plate 4.
[0025] Working principle: First, the device is in the initial state, the flip box 10 is located above the base 12, the toothed belt 11 and the gear 15 are in a non-engaged state, and the wire rope 6 is kept in a relaxed state through the guide wheel 9. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the flip box 10, start the shrinking machine 8, the shrinking machine 8 will pull the wire rope 6, and the wire rope 6 is guided by the guide wheel 9, thereby pulling the connecting plate 7 and the limit rod 13 and the flip box 10 connected thereto to rise or fall. Since the limit rod 13 slides inside the limit groove 3, this ensures the stability and accuracy of the flip box 10 during the lifting process. When it is necessary to flip the fruit material, start the motor 14, the motor 14 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, and then drives the gear 15 to rotate. Since the toothed belt 11 is engaged with the gear 15, the rotation of the gear 15 will drive the toothed belt 11 and the flip box 10 connected thereto to flip. At the same time, by adjusting the rotation angle and speed of the motor 14, the flipping angle and flipping speed of the flip box 10 can be controlled to meet the flipping requirements of different fruit materials and avoid damage to the fruit materials.
[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fruit lifting and turning device, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a lifting frame (2), the inner wall of the lifting frame (2) is provided with a limiting groove (3), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is movably connected to a base (12), the front inner wall of the base (12) is rotatably connected to a flip box (10), the side surface of the flip box (10) is fixedly connected to a toothed belt (11), the inside of the base (12) is fixedly connected to a motor (14), the output end of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to a gear (15) through a rotating shaft (16), the front and rear surfaces of the flip box (10) are fixedly connected to a limiting rod (13), the upper end of the limiting rod (13) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (7), the upper surface of the connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to a steel wire rope (6), and the end of the steel wire rope (6) away from the connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to a shrinking machine (8).
2. A fruit lifting and turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the lifting frame (2) is fixedly connected to a support plate (4), and the steel wire rope (6) passes through the support plate (4).
3. A fruit lifting and turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating frame (5), and the interior of the rotating frame (5) is rotatably connected to a guide wheel (9).
4. The fruit lifting and turning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a placement groove, and the base (12) is located inside the placement groove.
5. The fruit lifting and turning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting rod (13) is located inside the limiting groove (3), and the turning box (10) is located directly above the base (12).
6. The fruit lifting and turning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The shrinking machine (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) and is located directly in front of the lifting frame (2).
7. The fruit lifting and turning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The toothed belt (11) is located directly above the gear (15), and the toothed belt (11) meshes with the gear (15) to rotate.
8. The fruit lifting and turning device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The steel wire rope (6) passes through a guide wheel (9), and the guide wheel (9) is located directly above the support plate (4).