Mounting structure of passenger elevator bearing device

By adopting a double-layer structure, the installation process of the elevator load-bearing device is simplified, the material cost and installation risks are reduced, the installation speed and safety are improved, and the complex structure and heavy weight in the existing technology are solved. question.

CN222293320UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03GUANGDONG APXO ELEVATOR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323656833.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-31
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing elevator load-bearing devices have complex structures, large space, bulky weight, and dangerous and time-consuming installation process, resulting in waste of materials and high costs.

Method used

The passenger elevator load-bearing device installation structure adopts a double-layer structure, including two horizontally arranged main beams, main frame, shock absorbing rubber components, car rope headboard and counterweight rope headboard, simplifying the structure and reducing installation levels and weight , increase installation security.

Benefits of technology

Reduce material costs, improve installation speed and safety, reduce the number of personnel required for installation, and install external hosts when meeting the lower computer room height.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of elevators, in particular to a passenger elevator load-bearing device installation structure which comprises two load-bearing main beams which are arranged in the transverse direction and arranged in parallel at intervals in the longitudinal direction. The main machine frame comprises two pieces of channel steel which are arranged at intervals in the transverse direction, the two pieces of channel steel are parallel and are fixedly arranged above the bearing main beam in the longitudinal direction, and a bottom plate used for fixing an external main machine is fixedly installed on the top end face of each piece of channel steel; the damping rubber assembly is arranged between the main machine frame and the bearing main beam. A traditional bearing device installation structure is simplified, a traditional four-layer structure is changed into a double-layer structure, the overall weight is reduced, the manufacturing material cost is reduced, the number requirement of installation personnel is reduced, installation is rapid and convenient, the safety coefficient is improved, in addition, due to the fact that the number of layers is reduced, after an external host is installed, the machine room can be installed only by meeting the requirement for the height of 1,300 mm, and the installation cost is reduced. And the problem of complicated structure in the prior art is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of elevators, in particular to an installation structure of a load-bearing device of a passenger elevator. Background Art

[0002] In the field of special mechanical equipment, the load-bearing device installation structure is also called the load-bearing beam structure, which is mainly used to carry large motor equipment to ensure the safety and stability of the motor equipment.

[0003] See patent document with application number CN202320329115X, which discloses a counterweight bearing beam for an elevator with an engine room, see attached Figure 1 The load-bearing beam structure includes two main beams 11 arranged in parallel and spaced apart in the transverse direction, a cross beam 12 arranged in the transverse direction and spaced apart and fixedly installed above the main beam 11, a longitudinal beam 13 arranged in the longitudinal direction and spaced apart and fixedly installed above the cross beam 12, and a main frame assembly 14 fixedly installed above the longitudinal beam 13.

[0004] The load-bearing beam structure of this type of structure has four layers, of which the main beam 11 is the first layer, the cross beam 12 is the second layer, the longitudinal beam 13 is the third layer, and the main frame assembly 14 is the fourth layer. Since the structure is four layers, it occupies a large space in the height direction, requiring a relatively high machine room height. The minimum clearance height after the main machine is installed must be more than 1900mm, which has the problem of complex structure. In addition, the four-layer structure of the load-bearing device installation structure, plus the guide wheel, has a total weight of about 250kg, which is very heavy, not only wasting raw materials, but also prone to danger during installation, and requires the use of electric or manual hoists to lift, resulting in slow installation progress. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a passenger elevator load-bearing device installation structure to address the deficiencies in the prior art, and the use of the structure can solve the problem of complex structure.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: The application provides a passenger elevator load-bearing device installation structure, including two load-bearing main beams, the two load-bearing main beams are arranged in the transverse direction and are arranged in parallel and spaced apart in the longitudinal direction; a main frame, the main frame includes two channel steels arranged in the transverse direction, the two channel steels are parallel and are arranged in the longitudinal direction and fixed above the load-bearing main beam, and the top surface of each channel steel is fixedly installed with a bottom plate for fixing the external main machine; a shock-absorbing rubber assembly, the shock-absorbing rubber assembly is arranged between the main frame and the load-bearing main beam.

[0007] The main frame further comprises a reinforcing plate, the side surface of the reinforcing plate is welded and fixed to the side surface of the channel steel, and the top surface of the reinforcing plate is welded and fixed to the bottom surface of the bottom plate.

[0008] Among them, the shock-absorbing rubber assembly includes a base plate, a colloid and a pad. The base plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the load-bearing main beam, the colloid is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate, the pad is fixedly installed on the top surface of the colloid, and the pad extends studs upward.

[0009] The shock-absorbing rubber component also includes a gasket, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the base plate.

[0010] It also includes a car rope head plate, which is arranged longitudinally and fixedly installed between two load-bearing main beams.

[0011] Among them, the car rope head plate is welded and fixed on the load-bearing main beam.

[0012] It also includes a counterweight rope head plate, which is welded and fixed to the side of one of the load-bearing main beams.

[0013] The main frame also includes a connecting piece, which is fixed between two channel steels.

[0014] The utility model provides a passenger elevator load-bearing device installation structure with the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The traditional load-bearing device installation structure is simplified, and the traditional four-layer structure is changed to a double-layer structure, which reduces the overall weight, reduces the cost of manufacturing materials, and saves manufacturing costs.

[0016] The overall structure is simple and compact, the number of personnel required for installation is reduced, and the installation is faster and more convenient, thereby improving the safety factor.

[0017] Due to the reduction in the number of floors, after the external host is installed, the height of the computer room only needs to meet 1300mm for installation, which solves the problem of complex structure in the past. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further described using the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the utility model. A person skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on the following drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a load-bearing device installation structure in the prior art.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation structure of the load-bearing device in the embodiment.

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the main frame in the embodiment.

[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the shock-absorbing rubber component in the embodiment.

[0023] Figure numerals: main beam 11, cross beam 12, longitudinal beam 13, main frame assembly 14, load-bearing main beam 2, main frame 3, channel steel 31, bottom plate 32, reinforcement plate 33, connecting piece 34, shock-absorbing rubber assembly 4, base plate 41, colloid 42, pad 43, stud 44, gasket 45, car rope head plate 5, counterweight rope head plate 6. Implementation

[0024] The utility model is further described in conjunction with the following embodiments.

[0025] A specific implementation of the passenger elevator load-bearing device installation structure of the utility model is as follows Figure 2 As shown, it includes a load-bearing main beam 2, a main frame 3, a shock-absorbing rubber component 4, a car rope head plate 5 and a counterweight rope head plate 6.

[0026] In this embodiment, the number of the load-bearing main beams 2 is two, and the two load-bearing main beams 2 are arranged in the transverse direction ( Figure 2 From left to right is horizontal) and in vertical ( Figure 2 They are arranged in parallel with each other in the vertical direction (from top to bottom).

[0027] As an improvement, combined with Figure 3 The main frame 3 is fixedly mounted between the two load-bearing main beams 2. Specifically, the main frame 3 includes two channel steels 31 arranged at intervals in the transverse direction. The two channel steels 31 are parallel and arranged longitudinally and fixed above the load-bearing main beam 2. The top surface of each channel steel 31 is fixedly installed with a bottom plate 32 for fixing the external mainframe. As a preferred solution, the channel steel 31 adopts a U-shaped channel steel 31, which has high structural strength and anti-twisting performance, and can ensure the bearing capacity of the load-bearing beam structure.

[0028] As a preferred solution, the main frame 3 also includes a reinforcing plate 33, the side of the reinforcing plate 33 is welded and fixed to the side of the channel steel 31, and the top surface of the reinforcing plate 33 is welded and fixed to the bottom surface of the bottom plate 32. The reinforcing plate 33 plays the role of a reinforcing rib, which can reinforce the connection strength between the bottom plate 32 and the channel steel 31. In addition, the main frame 3 also includes a connecting piece 34, one end of the connecting piece 34 is fixed to the inner side of one of the channel steels 31, and the other end of the connecting piece 34 is fixed to the inner side of another channel steel 31, so that the connecting piece 34 is welded and fixed between the two channel steels 31, which can further improve the structural strength of the main frame 3.

[0029] In order to reduce the impact of vibration generated by the mainframe on the load-bearing beam structure during operation, a shock-absorbing rubber component 4 is provided between the mainframe 3 and the load-bearing main beam 2. Figure 4The shock-absorbing rubber assembly 4 includes a base plate 41, a colloid 42 and a pad 43. The base plate 41 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the load-bearing main beam 2, the colloid 42 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base plate 41, and the pad 43 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the colloid 42. The pad 43 extends studs 44 upward. Through holes are provided on both sides of the base plate 41. During installation, corresponding through holes are provided on the load-bearing main beam 2. The shock-absorbing rubber assembly 4 can be fixedly mounted on the top surface of the load-bearing main beam 2 by external bolts and nuts, and the studs 44 of the pad 43 can cooperate with the through holes and nuts provided on the channel steel 31, so as to fix the channel steel 31 on the top of the load-bearing main beam 2. The elasticity of the colloid 42 plays a buffering role, which can reduce noise and provide a certain protection for the load-bearing main beam 2.

[0030] As another improvement, the shock-absorbing rubber assembly 4 also includes a gasket 45, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the base plate 41. When the shock-absorbing rubber assembly 4 is fixedly mounted on the load-bearing main beam 2, the gasket 45 is located between the base plate 41 and the load-bearing main beam 2. The gasket 45 is an elastic gasket 45, which can fill the gap between the base plate 41 and the load-bearing main beam 2 that may exist due to unevenness, and ensure the contact area between the shock-absorbing rubber assembly 4 and the load-bearing main beam 2, thereby improving the shock-absorbing effect, and the gasket 45 can further play a role in shock absorption and buffering.

[0031] In this embodiment, the load-bearing device installation structure also includes a car rope head plate 5, which is arranged longitudinally and fixedly installed between two load-bearing main beams 2. As a preferred solution, the car rope head plate 5 is welded and fixed to the load-bearing main beam 2. In addition, the load-bearing device installation structure also includes a counterweight rope head plate 6, which is welded and fixed to the side of one of the load-bearing main beams 2. The counterweight rope head plate 6 can also be fixed together with the connecting bolts between the shock-absorbing rubber assembly 4 and the load-bearing main beam 2.

[0032] The utility model discloses a passenger elevator load-bearing device installation structure, simplifies the traditional load-bearing device installation structure, changes the traditional four-layer structure into a double-layer structure, reduces the overall weight, reduces the cost of manufacturing materials, and saves manufacturing costs; the overall structure is simple and compact, the number of personnel required for installation is reduced, and the installation is faster and more convenient, thereby improving the safety factor; due to the reduction in the number of layers, after the external main engine is installed, the machine room height only needs to meet 1300mm for installation, which solves the problem of complex structure in the past.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A passenger elevator load-bearing device installation structure, characterized in that: include: There are two load-bearing main beams, which are arranged in the transverse direction and spaced apart in parallel in the longitudinal direction; The main frame includes two channel steels spaced apart in the transverse direction, the two channel steels are parallel and both arranged longitudinally and fixed above the load-bearing main beam, and the top surface of each channel steel is fixedly mounted with a bottom plate for fixing the external mainframe; A shock-absorbing rubber component is arranged between the main frame and the load-bearing main beam.

2. A passenger elevator load-bearing device installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame also includes a reinforcing plate, the side surface of the reinforcing plate is welded and fixed to the side surface of the channel steel, and the top surface of the reinforcing plate is welded and fixed to the bottom surface of the bottom plate.

3. A passenger elevator load-bearing device installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing rubber assembly includes a base plate, a colloid and a pad. The base plate is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the load-bearing main beam, the colloid is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base plate, the pad is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the colloid, and the pad extends a stud upward.

4. A passenger elevator load-bearing device installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing rubber assembly also includes a gasket, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the base plate.

5. The passenger elevator load-bearing device installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a car rope end plate, which is arranged longitudinally and fixedly installed between the two load-bearing main beams.

6. A passenger elevator load bearing device installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The car rope head plate is welded and fixed on the load-bearing main beam.

7. A passenger elevator load-bearing device installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes counterweight rope head plate The counterweight rope head plate is welded and fixed to the side surface of one of the load-bearing main beams.

8. The passenger elevator load-bearing device installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame also includes a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is fixed between the two channel steels.