Domestic wastewater disinfection treatment device
By combining ultraviolet and ozone disinfection technology in domestic wastewater treatment devices, controlling the length of ultraviolet irradiation and multi-stage stirred ozone disinfection, the problems of high ozone cost and poor UV sterilization are solved, and a low-cost and efficient sterilization effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421077964.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The problems of high ozone cost and poor UV sterilization and disinfection effects exist in domestic wastewater treatment, especially in the absence of large-scale treatment equipment.
A domestic wastewater disinfection treatment device including an ultraviolet disinfection box and an ozone disinfection box was designed. By controlling the length of ultraviolet irradiation and multi-stage stirred ozone disinfection, combined with solar power supply, a low-cost and efficient sterilization effect is achieved.
The ultraviolet sterilization effect of low-cost and low-site is achieved, and the sterilization efficiency is improved through multi-stage ozone disinfection, reducing the amount of ozone use and cost.
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Figure CN222293698U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to a domestic wastewater disinfection treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Domestic sewage is wastewater discharged from residents' daily lives. It mainly comes from residential and public buildings, such as residences, institutions, schools, hospitals, shops, public places and toilets in industrial enterprises. The pollutants contained in domestic sewage are mainly organic matter and a large number of pathogenic microorganisms.
[0003] In the process of domestic wastewater treatment, multiple steps are generally required to perform filtering operations. Among multiple filtering operations, it is difficult to filter viruses and bacteria in wastewater. Cities are generally equipped with large-scale sewage treatment plants, and chemical agents are generally used for sterilization and disinfection operations. However, in some specific scenarios, large-scale treatment equipment is not available, and filtering or some basic wastewater treatment equipment is generally used. Therefore, ozone sterilization and disinfection are generally used. However, in actual use, the cost of using ozone is relatively high. In addition to chemical agents and ozone, ultraviolet disinfection is also used. However, ultraviolet disinfection requires a larger ultraviolet sterilization and disinfection pool for long-term irradiation to ensure the sterilization and disinfection effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a domestic wastewater disinfection treatment device which reduces costs and reduces site by using ultraviolet rays, in view of the problems of high ozone cost and poor ultraviolet sterilization and disinfection effect mentioned in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows: a domestic wastewater disinfection treatment device, comprising a sterilization and disinfection box, wherein the front side of the sterilization and disinfection box is connected with an ultraviolet disinfection box and a liquid pump, wherein the liquid pump is connected with a liquid pump extending to the outside and an infusion tube extending into the ultraviolet disinfection box, wherein the infusion tube extends into the ultraviolet disinfection box and is connected with a transparent water pipe, wherein the rear end of the transparent water pipe is connected with a liquid guide tube, and the inner side of the ultraviolet disinfection box is connected with a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps;
[0006] The liquid guide tube extends to the rear side of the sterilization and disinfection box and is connected to an ozone disinfection box. The rear side of the sterilization and disinfection box is connected to an ozone generator and a controller. The ozone generator is connected to a valved air pipe extending to the bottom of the ozone disinfection box. The ozone disinfection box is connected to a drainage pipe extending to the outside.
[0007] Furthermore, the inner side of the ultraviolet disinfection box is connected with a reflective glass that cooperates with the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, which is convenient for reducing the energy consumption of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp.
[0008] Furthermore, one side of the sterilization and disinfection box and the ultraviolet disinfection box are both connected with a maintenance door to facilitate maintenance operations.
[0009] Furthermore, the ozone disinfection box is connected in the middle with a lower partition and an upper partition that cooperate with each other. The lower partition and the upper partition divide the ozone disinfection box into a plurality of ozone disinfection chambers. The top of the ozone disinfection box is connected with a stirring motor that cooperates with the ozone disinfection chamber, and the bottom power end of the stirring motor is connected with a stirrer that extends into the ozone disinfection chamber, which facilitates multi-stage ozone disinfection and increases the utilization rate of ozone by stirring.
[0010] Furthermore, the top of the ozone disinfection box is connected with an air duct that cooperates with the ozone disinfection chamber, and the tops of the multiple air ducts are connected with an air collecting pipe, and the air collecting pipe is connected with an exhaust pipe extending to the outside to facilitate the discharge of excess ozone.
[0011] Furthermore, a solar power panel is connected to the top of the ozone disinfection box to facilitate solar power supply for outdoor use of the equipment.
[0012] Furthermore, a one-way valve is connected to the liquid guiding tube to prevent liquid diversion.
[0013] The advantages of the domestic wastewater disinfection treatment device of the utility model compared with the prior art are: the device can control the ultraviolet irradiation length by controlling the flow rate through a sealed box body and an extended transparent coil, so that ultraviolet sterilization operations can be carried out in a small area at a low cost. Combined with the rear-end multi-stage stirring ozone sterilization and disinfection, the sterilization and disinfection effect can be guaranteed while reducing the use of ozone and reducing costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a first structural schematic diagram of a domestic wastewater disinfection treatment device of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a second structural schematic diagram of a domestic wastewater disinfection treatment device of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a top-sectional structure of a domestic wastewater disinfection treatment device.
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of a domestic wastewater disinfection treatment device.
[0018] Figure 5 The utility model is a side sectional structural schematic diagram of a domestic wastewater disinfection treatment device.
[0019] As shown in the figure: 1. Sterilization and disinfection box; 2. Ultraviolet disinfection box; 3. Ozone disinfection box; 4. Liquid extraction pump; 5. Liquid extraction tube; 6. Infusion tube; 7. Transparent water pipe; 8. Ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 9. Liquid guide tube; 10. Reflective glass; 11. Ozone generator; 12. Gas pipe with valve; 13. Controller; 14. Drain pipe; 15. Repair and maintenance door; 16. Lower partition; 17. Upper partition; 18. Ozone disinfection chamber; 19. Stirring motor; 20. Stirrer; 21. Gas guide tube; 22. Gas collecting pipe; 23. Exhaust pipe; 24. Solar power supply panel; 25. One-way valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Combined with Figure 1-5 A domestic wastewater disinfection treatment device comprises a sterilization and disinfection box 1, wherein the front side of the sterilization and disinfection box 1 is connected with an ultraviolet disinfection box 2 and a liquid pump 4, wherein the liquid pump 4 is connected with a liquid pumping tube 5 extending to the outside and a liquid infusion tube 6 extending into the ultraviolet disinfection box 2, wherein the liquid infusion tube 6 extends into the ultraviolet disinfection box 2 and is connected with a transparent water coil 7, wherein the liquid pump 4 adopts a variable frequency servo motor so as to control the flow rate, wherein the rear end of the transparent water coil 7 is connected with a liquid guide tube 9, wherein the transparent water coil 7 preferably adopts a quartz tube, wherein the connection points between the transparent drain pipe 7 and the liquid infusion tube 6 and the liquid guide tube 9 need to be fully sealed, and the liquid guide tube 9 is connected with a one-way valve 25, and the one-way valve 25 arranged on the liquid guide tube 9 can prevent the liquid discharged outward from being diverted. The inner side of the ultraviolet disinfection box 2 is connected with a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 8, and the water in the transparent water pipe 7 can be sterilized by ultraviolet light through the plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 8, so that the liquid needs to circulate in the transparent water pipe 7 for at least half an hour, and the ultraviolet wavelength needs to be controlled at 260-265nm. The inner side of the ultraviolet disinfection box 2 is connected with a reflective glass 10 that cooperates with the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 8, and the reflective glass 10 can ensure that the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 8 performs reflection operation, thereby increasing the illumination.
[0022] A maintenance door 15 is connected to one side of the sterilization and disinfection box 1 and the ultraviolet disinfection box 2. The maintenance door 15 can be used to open the sterilization and disinfection box 1 and the ultraviolet disinfection box 2 to perform regular maintenance on the internal components.
[0023] The liquid guide tube 9 extends to the rear side of the sterilization and disinfection box 1 and is connected to an ozone disinfection box 3. The rear side of the sterilization and disinfection box 1 is connected to an ozone generator 11 and a controller 13. The ozone generator 11 is connected to a valved air pipe 12 extending to the bottom of the ozone disinfection box 3. The ozone generator 11 and the controller 13 can be used to control the input of ozone into the ozone disinfection box 3. Because of the ultraviolet disinfection in the front section, the efficiency and input of ozone sterilization can be reduced. As a supplementary sterilization and disinfection operation at the rear end, the ozone disinfection box 3 is connected to a drain pipe 14 extending to the outside, and the ozone disinfection box 3 is connected in the middle with a lower partition that cooperates with each other. The ozone disinfection box 3 is provided with a plurality of ozone disinfection chambers 18, and the top of the ozone disinfection box 3 is connected with a stirring motor 19 which cooperates with the ozone disinfection chamber 18, and the bottom power end of the stirring motor 19 is connected with a stirrer 20 which extends into the ozone disinfection chamber 18. The stirrer 20 can ensure that water and ozone are in full contact, thereby improving the sterilization and disinfection efficiency. The top of the ozone disinfection box 3 is connected with an air duct 21 which cooperates with the ozone disinfection chamber 18, and the tops of the plurality of air ducts 21 are connected with an air collecting pipe 22, and the air collecting pipe 22 is connected with an exhaust pipe 23 which extends to the outside.
[0024] The top of the ozone disinfection box 3 is connected with a solar power supply panel 24. When the sterilization and disinfection box 1 needs to be set outdoors, the internal equipment is powered by solar energy through the solar power supply panel 24, so as to achieve energy saving effect. The solar power supply panel 24 needs to be provided with corresponding batteries and adapters. This is a common technology for solar power supply, so it is not described in detail. When it is not necessary to set it outdoors, the solar power supply panel 24 can be omitted.
[0025] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A domestic wastewater disinfection treatment device, comprising a sterilization and disinfection box (1), characterized in that: The front side of the sterilization and disinfection box (1) is connected with an ultraviolet disinfection box (2) and a liquid pump (4); the liquid pump (4) is connected with a liquid pumping tube (5) extending to the outside and a liquid infusion tube (6) extending into the ultraviolet disinfection box (2); the liquid infusion tube (6) extends into the ultraviolet disinfection box (2) and is connected with a transparent water pipe (7); the rear end of the transparent water pipe (7) is connected with a liquid guide tube (9); the inner side of the ultraviolet disinfection box (2) is connected with a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps (8); The liquid guide tube (9) extends to the rear side of the sterilization and disinfection box (1) and is connected to an ozone disinfection box (3). The rear side of the sterilization and disinfection box (1) is connected to an ozone generator (11) and a controller (13). The ozone generator (11) is connected to a valved air pipe (12) extending to the bottom of the ozone disinfection box (3). The ozone disinfection box (3) is connected to a liquid discharge pipe (14) extending to the outside.
2. A domestic wastewater disinfection treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the ultraviolet disinfection box (2) is connected to a reflective glass (10) that matches the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (8).
3. A domestic wastewater disinfection treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the sterilization and disinfection box (1) and the ultraviolet disinfection box (2) are both connected with a maintenance door (15).
4. A domestic wastewater disinfection treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ozone disinfection box (3) is connected in the middle with a lower partition (16) and an upper partition (17) that cooperate with each other. The lower partition (16) and the upper partition (17) divide the ozone disinfection box (3) into a plurality of ozone disinfection chambers (18). The top of the ozone disinfection box (3) is connected with a stirring motor (19) that cooperates with the ozone disinfection chamber (18). The bottom power end of the stirring motor (19) is connected with a stirrer (20) that extends into the ozone disinfection chamber (18).
5. A domestic wastewater disinfection treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ozone disinfection box (3) is connected to the top with an air duct (21) that cooperates with the ozone disinfection chamber (18), and the tops of the multiple air ducts (21) are connected to an air collecting pipe (22), and the air collecting pipe (22) is connected to an exhaust pipe (23) extending to the outside.
6. A domestic wastewater disinfection treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the ozone disinfection box (3) is connected to a solar power supply panel (24).
7. A domestic wastewater disinfection treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid guiding tube (9) is connected with a one-way valve (25).
