Pulp and residue separation device for enzyme fermentation
By using springs and shaking joint components in the sludge separation device to drive the filter net shaking, the problem of sludge not easy to separate and motor bearing friction in the prior art is solved, and efficient separation of sludge and device durability is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420892222.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
When the existing slurry slag separation device moves up and down, some of the slurry slags are not easily separated when the filter mechanism is in contact with the bottom of the filter mesh, and the bearings of the driving motor are easily damaged by extreme friction.
Design a sludge separation device for enzyme fermentation, using a spring and a placing plate in the box, and the filter net bag and the placing plate are connected by a shaking and clamping assembly. The motor drives the cam to rotate to drive the placing plate to shake, which drives the filter net bag to shake, and uses the cam to knock. Hit the plate to separate the slurry slag.
It realizes efficient separation of sludge, reduces friction on the bearings of the drive motor and extends the service life of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222294063U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pulp-residue separation, and in particular relates to a pulp-residue separation device for enzyme fermentation. Background Art
[0002] Tangerine peel is the dried mature peel of the citrus plant and its cultivated varieties in the Rutaceae family. Tangerine peel has the effects of expectoration, asthma relief, anti-gastric ulcer, gallbladder promotion, and reducing capillary permeability. In the process of fermenting tangerine peel with enzymes, pulp-residue separation is an indispensable part. The existing technology is to place the pulp-residue in a filter and shake it continuously to filter out the pulp, which consumes a lot of manpower and increases the labor intensity of operators.
[0003] The existing patent with announcement number CN112375152A provides a pulp-residue separation device, which includes a base, a lifting mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a filtering mechanism, the lifting mechanism includes a first rack structure, a second rack structure and a gear; the gear is rotatably connected to the base, the first rack structure and the second rack structure are slidably connected to the base and meshed with the gear; the filtering mechanism is arranged on the first rack structure and the second rack structure; the transmission mechanism includes a first pulley, a second pulley and a belt; the first pulley is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving motor, the second pulley is coaxially fixedly connected to the gear, and the first pulley and the second pulley are connected by belt transmission.
[0004] Under the action of the transmission mechanism, the device drives the gear to intermittently rotate forward or reverse by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the drive motor, thereby driving the filter mechanism to move up and down, thereby filtering the pulp residue. However, when the filter mechanism moves up and down, part of the pulp residue may still remain in contact with the bottom of the filter net bag, making it difficult to separate the pulp residue. In addition, the entire working process requires repeated control of the forward and reverse rotation of the drive motor, and the bearings of the drive motor will be subject to great friction, which can easily cause damage to the bearings. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides a pulp-residue separation device for enzyme fermentation.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A pulp-residue separation device for enzyme fermentation comprises a box body, a spring is fixedly arranged in the vertical direction inside the box body, a placement plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the spring; a filter net bag is sleeved on the placement plate, and the filter net bag and the placement plate are connected by a shaking clamping assembly; a liquid storage tank is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, and the liquid storage tank is located below the filter net bag; a liquid outlet pipe is opened at the bottom of the side of the liquid storage tank; a motor is fixedly arranged in the horizontal direction inside the box body, a cam is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, and the cam is located below the placement plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the shaking clamping assembly includes a hook, which is fixedly connected to the filter net bag; a clamping ring is fixedly arranged on the placement plate, and the clamping ring is matched with the hook.
[0009] Furthermore, the end of the hook away from the filter net bag is arranged in a "C" shape, and the end of the snap ring away from the placement plate is arranged in an "O" shape.
[0010] Furthermore, the protruding portion of the cam is smoothly arranged, and the cam can rotate between the placement plate and the box body.
[0011] This application has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] Through the coordination of the cam and the spring, the device only needs to start the motor to drive the cam to rotate, and the rotation of the cam will drive the placement plate to shake, thereby driving the filter net bag to shake, so that the device can separate the pulp and residue. In addition, the cam will periodically knock on the placement plate during the rotation process, so that the pulp and residue at the bottom of the filter net bag will first hang in the air and then fall, so as to better complete the separation of the pulp and residue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] By reading the detailed description below with reference to the accompanying drawings, the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention will become easy to understand. In the accompanying drawings, several embodiments of the present invention are shown in an exemplary and non-limiting manner, and the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts, wherein:
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.
[0016] Description of reference numerals:
[0017] 1. Box body; 2. Filter net bag; 3. Hook; 4. Snap ring; 5. Placement plate; 6. Motor; 7. Cam; 8. Spring; 9. Liquid storage tank; 10. Liquid outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should know that the embodiments described below are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a slurry-residue separation device for enzyme fermentation, comprising a box body 1, a liquid storage tank 9 is fixedly arranged on the bottom inner wall of the box body 1 in the vertical direction, and a liquid outlet pipe 10 is opened at the bottom of the side of the liquid storage tank 9, and the liquid outlet pipe 10 is used to guide the slurry in the liquid storage tank 9 out.
[0020] The liquid storage box 9 is provided with a placement plate 5, and the placement plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1 by four springs 8. The placement plate 5 is provided with a slide groove, and a filter net bag 2 is slidably arranged in the slide groove, and the filter net bag 2 is connected to the placement plate 5 by a shaking clamping assembly.
[0021] The swing clamp assembly includes a hook 3, which is fixedly connected to the filter net bag 2. Four clamp rings 4 are fixedly arranged on the top of the placement plate 5, and the clamp rings 4 are arranged correspondingly with the hook 3. The end of the hook 3 away from the filter net bag 2 is arranged in a "C" shape, and the end of the clamp ring 4 away from the placement plate 5 is arranged in an "O" shape. The "C" shape and the "O" shape facilitate the clamp ring 4 to be clamped in the hook 3.
[0022] Two motors 6 are fixedly arranged in the horizontal direction in the box body 1, and the motor 6 is located between two springs 8 on the same side. A cam 7 is fixedly arranged at the output end of each motor 6, and the cam 7 is located below the placement plate 5. The protruding part of the cam 7 is smooth, and the protruding parts of the two cams 7 are arranged in opposite directions, and the cam 7 can rotate between the placement plate 5 and the box body 1.
[0023] By starting the motor 6, the motor 6 will drive the two cams 7 to rotate. When the protruding part of the cam 7 on one side contacts the bottom of the placement plate 5, the corresponding side of the placement plate 5 will move upward, so that the filter net bag 2 is in a state where one side is higher, and the spring 8 on the same side is in a stretched state. Since the protruding parts of the two cams 7 are set in opposite directions, the protruding part of the cam 7 on the other side is located at the position closest to the bottom of the box body 1. Then continue to rotate the cam 7, and when the protruding part of the cam 7 on the side in contact with the placement plate 5 is separated from the bottom of the placement plate 5, the placement plate 5 moves downward due to its own gravity and the elastic force of the spring 8, so that the placement plate 5 shakes, thereby driving the enzyme raw material slurry in the filter net bag 2 to shake.
[0024] How it works
[0025] When the operator needs to separate the slurry residue of the tangerine peel enzyme raw material, first place the filter net bag 2 in the groove of the placement plate 5, and clamp the hook 3 on the filter net bag 2 in the corresponding clamp ring 4, and then place the slurry residue of the tangerine peel enzyme raw material in the filter net bag 2. Then, start the motor 6, and the motor 6 drives the two cams 7 to rotate.
[0026] When the protruding part of the left cam 7 contacts the bottom of the placement plate 5, it will drive the left side of the placement plate 5 to move upward, so that the filter net bag 2 is in a state of being higher on the left side, and the left spring 8 is in a stretched state. Since the protruding parts of the two cams 7 are set in opposite directions, the protruding part of the right cam 7 is at the position closest to the bottom of the box body 1. After the cam 7 continues to rotate, when the protruding part of the left cam 7 is separated from the bottom of the placement plate 5, the placement plate 5 will move downward due to its own gravity and the elastic force of the spring 8, so that the placement plate 5 shakes, thereby driving the tangerine peel enzyme raw material in the filter net bag 2 to shake.
[0027] When the protruding part of the right cam 7 rotates to contact the bottom of the placement plate 5, the filter net bag 2 will be in a state where the right side is high. At this time, the right spring 8 is stretched, and the protruding part of the left cam 7 is located at the position closest to the bottom of the box body 1.
[0028] Such repeated shaking can make the tangerine peel enzyme raw material shake in the filter net bag 2 and hang in the air, so as to better promote the separation of the tangerine peel enzyme raw material slurry residue, and during the shaking of the filter net bag 2, the slurry blocked on the surface of the filter net bag 2 will fall into the liquid storage box 9 below the filter net bag 2, and finally the slurry will be discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 10. When the filter net bag 2 needs to be removed, it is only necessary to remove the hook 3 on the surface of the filter net bag 2 from the inside of the clamp ring 4.
Claims
1. A pulp-residue separation device for enzyme fermentation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), wherein a spring (8) is fixedly arranged in the vertical direction inside the box body (1), and a placement plate (5) is fixedly arranged on the top of the spring (8); a filter net bag (2) is sleeved on the placement plate (5), and the filter net bag (2) and the placement plate (5) are connected by arranging a shaking clamping assembly; a liquid storage box (9) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1), and the liquid storage box (9) is located below the filter net bag (2); a liquid outlet pipe (10) is opened at the bottom of the side of the liquid storage box (9); a motor (6) is fixedly arranged in the horizontal direction inside the box body (1), and a cam (7) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (6), and the cam (7) is located below the placement plate (5).
2. The pulp-residue separation device for enzyme fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking clamping assembly comprises a hook (3), which is fixedly connected to the filter net bag (2); a clamping ring (4) is fixedly arranged on the placement plate (5), and the clamping ring (4) is arranged in coordination with the hook (3).
3. The pulp-residue separation device for enzyme fermentation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the hook (3) away from the filter net bag (2) is arranged in a "C" shape, and the end of the clamping ring (4) away from the placement plate (5) is arranged in an "O" shape.
4. The pulp-residue separation device for enzyme fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protruding portion of the cam (7) is smoothly arranged, and the cam (7) can rotate between the placement plate (5) and the box body (1).
