Municipal building engineering drainage pipeline
By designing the flow blocking plate, overflow plate and filter basket structure in the municipal drainage pipeline, the problem of poor collection of small and granular silt in sewage is solved, and efficient filtration of sewage and convenient cleaning of sewage is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420354252.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing municipal drainage pipelines are not effective when filtering small particles of silt in sewage and cannot be effectively collected.
A drainage pipeline structure including inspection wells, water inlet pipes, outlet pipes, flow blocking plates, overflow plates, filter baskets and storage plates is designed. The sewage is reduced and settled through the gaps of the flow blocking plates and the design of the overflow plates. The filter basket filters large particles of impurities, the storage tray collects mud and sand, and facilitates cleaning through removable connections and drain outlets.
It realizes effective collection and cleaning of small and medium-sized sewage sediment, improves sewage filtration efficiency, and facilitates the maintenance and maintenance process of equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222295205U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of drainage pipes, and in particular relates to a drainage pipe for a municipal construction project. Background Art
[0002] Municipal drainage pipes are generally divided into sewage and drainage pipes. Sewage is collected by drainage pipes and sent to sewage treatment plants before being discharged into nearby water bodies or recycled. Rainwater runoff is collected by drainage pipes and generally discharged into nearby water bodies, such as rivers and canals. Pipes are generally arranged in multiple lines and exposed near water bodies. The volume of drainage pipes varies depending on the amount of rainfall.
[0003] Inspection wells, commonly known as "manholes", are generally located at the intersection of drainage pipes, bends, changes in pipe diameter or slope, waterfalls, and at certain intervals on straight pipe sections. They are drainage ancillary structures that facilitate regular inspection, cleaning and unblocking of pipes.
[0004] At present, a Chinese patent with publication number CN219973443U and publication date November 7, 2023 discloses a municipal drainage pipe cleaning and collection device, including a first drain pipe and a second drain pipe, a square manhole is built between the first drain pipe and the second drain pipe, a square mesh tube is placed on the inner surface of the square manhole, and square openings are opened on the outer surfaces of both sides of the square mesh tube. An inclined guardrail is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the square mesh tube, and a material receiving assembly is placed in the square manhole, so that garbage during cleaning can be flushed into the square mesh tube for collection, which is convenient for collecting garbage during cleaning.
[0005] When small particles of impurities such as silt in sewage pass through the manhole, the silt cannot be filtered out by the mesh tube and the inclined guardrail, which will ultimately be detrimental to the filtration and collection of small particles of impurities such as silt. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a drainage pipe for a municipal construction project, which can better collect small particles of sediment in sewage.
[0007] The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: a municipal construction engineering drainage pipe, comprising an inspection well, an inlet pipe located on one side of the inspection well, and an outlet pipe located on the other side of the inspection well, wherein a baffle extending in a vertical direction and located between the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe is arranged in the inspection well, a gap for sewage to pass through is left between the lower end of the baffle and the bottom wall of the inspection well, an overflow plate connected with the bottom wall of the inspection well at the lower end is arranged in the inspection well and located on the side of the baffle close to the outlet pipe, a filter basket located below the inlet pipe is detachably connected to the side of the baffle away from the overflow plate, vertical grooves for the side edges of the baffle to be embedded are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the inspection well, connecting rods are arranged on both sides of the lower end of the baffle, and a storage tray that abuts against the bottom wall of the inspection well and is used to store mud and sand is arranged between the lower ends of the two connecting rods.
[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: dovetail slide grooves extending in the vertical direction are provided on both sides of the baffle plate, and dovetail slide rods embedded in the dovetail slide grooves are provided on both sides of the filter basket.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: a drain port is provided on the storage tray, a connecting sleeve is provided around the drain port, a connecting column extending in a vertical downward direction is provided on the lower side of the filter basket, and a sealing plate covering the connecting sleeve is provided at the lower end of the connecting column.
[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: a handle bar is arranged on the inner side of the filter basket.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: a filter screen is provided on the inner wall of the inspection well and at the position of the water outlet pipe.
[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: a handle groove is provided at the upper end of the baffle.
[0013] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. After the sewage from the water inlet pipe enters the inspection well, it will first fall into the filter basket, through which the large particles of impurities in the sewage can be filtered, so that the large particles of impurities are retained in the filter basket; the sewage after passing through the filter basket can pass through the gap at the lower end of the baffle plate and then flow into the overflow plate. At this time, the sewage first passes through the barrier of the baffle plate to reduce the flow rate of the sewage, so that the flow rate of the sewage is relatively stable after it is collected on one side of the overflow plate; and the sewage can settle at the overflow plate, so that the sediment is deposited on the receiving plate at the bottom of the inspection well under the action of its own gravity, and finally the small particles of sediment in the sewage can be better collected;
[0015] When the sand collected in the storage tray needs to be cleaned, the baffle plate only needs to be lifted upwards, and the baffle plate together with the storage tray at the lower end can be taken out of the inspection well, and finally the sand collected in the storage tray can be cleaned conveniently;
[0016] 2. The filter basket is embedded in the dovetail slide groove of the baffle plate by a dovetail slide rod, and the detachable connection between the filter basket and the baffle plate can be realized, so that the impurities filtered out of the filter basket can be cleaned conveniently;
[0017] 3. When the receiving tray needs to be lifted upward, first move the filter basket vertically upward and separate it from the baffle plate. At this time, the blocking plate at the lower end of the connecting column can be removed from the connecting sleeve; then lift the receiving tray upward, and the water gathered above the receiving tray can fall through the drain port. At this time, it can be avoided that the sewage gathered above the receiving tray causes the need to overcome a large sewage gravity when lifting the receiving tray;
[0018] 4. The filter basket can be easily removed by using the handle;
[0019] 5. The filter screen at the outlet pipe can further filter out large particles of impurities, preventing a large number of large particles of impurities from entering the outlet pipe after the filter basket is removed;
[0020] 6. When the baffle plate needs to be lifted upward, the handle groove on the upper end of the baffle plate can be used for holding by hand, thereby facilitating the baffle plate to be lifted upward more conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the inspection well in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural explosion diagram of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure, 1. inspection well; 11. vertical groove; 12. filter screen; 2. water inlet pipe; 3. water outlet pipe; 4. baffle plate; 41. connecting rod; 42. storage tray; 421. drain port; 422. connecting sleeve; 43. dovetail slide; 44. handle groove; 5. overflow plate; 6. filter screen basket; 61. dovetail slide rod; 62. connecting column; 621. blocking plate; 63. handle rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] A municipal construction engineering drainage pipe, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 The municipal construction engineering drainage pipeline includes an inspection well 1, an inlet pipe 2 located on one side of the inspection well 1, and an outlet pipe 3 located on the other side of the inspection well 1, and a filter screen 12 is bonded on the inner wall of the inspection well 1 and located at the position of the outlet pipe 3, wherein a baffle plate 4 is arranged in the inspection well 1, and the baffle plate 4 extends in the vertical direction and is located between the inlet pipe 2 and the outlet pipe 3, and at the same time, vertical grooves 11 for the side edges of the baffle plate 4 to be embedded are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the inspection well 1, and a gap for sewage to pass through is left between the lower end of the baffle plate 4 and the bottom wall of the inspection well 1, and a handle groove 44 is also provided on the upper end of the baffle plate 4.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 An overflow plate 5 is integrally provided in the inspection well 1 and located on the side of the baffle plate 4 close to the water outlet pipe 3, the lower end of which is connected to the bottom wall of the inspection well 1 and extends in the vertical upward direction, wherein the side of the baffle plate 4 away from the overflow plate 5 is detachably connected with a filter basket 6, and the filter basket 6 is located below the water inlet pipe 2; at the same time, dovetail grooves 43 extending in the vertical direction are provided on both sides of the baffle plate 4, and dovetail slide rods 61 embedded in the dovetail grooves 43 are integrally provided on both sides of the filter basket 6, and a handle rod 63 is provided on the inner side of the filter basket 6.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3Connecting rods 41 are integrally provided on both sides of the lower end of the baffle plate 4, and a receiving tray 42 is integrally provided between the lower ends of the two connecting rods 41, wherein the receiving tray 42 abuts against the bottom wall of the inspection well 1 and is used to receive mud and sand; at the same time, a drain port 421 is provided on the receiving tray 42, and a connecting sleeve 422 is integrally provided on the surrounding side of the drain port 421, wherein a connecting column 62 extending in a vertical downward direction is bonded to the lower side of the filter basket 6, and a sealing plate 621 covering the connecting sleeve 422 is integrally provided at the lower end of the connecting column 62.
[0030] Principle: After the sewage from the water inlet pipe 2 enters the inspection well 1, it will first fall into the filter basket 6, and the large particles of impurities in the sewage can be filtered through the filter basket 6, so that the large particles of impurities are retained in the filter basket 6; the sewage after passing through the filter basket 6 can pass through the gap at the lower end of the baffle plate 4 and then flow into the overflow plate 5. At this time, the sewage first passes through the barrier effect of the baffle plate 4 to reduce the flow rate of the sewage, so that the flow rate of the sewage is relatively stable after it is collected on one side of the overflow plate 5; and the sewage can settle at the overflow plate 5, so that the silt is deposited on the receiving tray 42 at the bottom of the inspection well 1 under the action of its own gravity, and finally the small particles of silt in the sewage can be better collected;
[0031] When it is necessary to clean the silt collected in the receiving tray 42, the filter basket 6 is first moved vertically upward and then separated from the baffle plate 4. At this time, the blocking plate 621 at the lower end of the connecting column 62 can be removed from the connecting sleeve 422. Then, the receiving tray 42 is lifted upward, and the water gathered above the receiving tray 42 can fall through the drain port 421. At this time, the sewage gathered above the receiving tray 42 can be prevented from overcoming the greater sewage gravity when lifting the receiving tray 42. Finally, the silt collected in the receiving tray 42 can be easily cleaned.
Claims
1. A drainage pipeline for a municipal construction project, comprising an inspection well (1), a water inlet pipe (2) located on one side of the inspection well (1), and a water outlet pipe (3) located on the other side of the inspection well (1), characterized in that: The inspection well (1) is provided with a baffle (4) extending in the vertical direction and located between the water inlet pipe (2) and the water outlet pipe (3); a gap for sewage to pass through is left between the lower end of the baffle (4) and the bottom wall of the inspection well (1); an overflow plate (5) whose lower end is connected to the bottom wall of the inspection well (1) is provided in the inspection well (1) and located on the side of the baffle (4) close to the water outlet pipe (3); a filter basket (6) located below the water inlet pipe (2) is detachably connected to the side of the baffle (4) away from the overflow plate (5); vertical grooves (11) for the side edges of the baffle (4) to be embedded are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the inspection well (1); connecting rods (41) are provided on both sides of the lower end of the baffle (4); and a storage tray (42) for storing mud and sand that abuts against the bottom wall of the inspection well (1) is provided between the lower ends of the two connecting rods (41).
2. A municipal construction engineering drainage pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the baffle plate (4) are provided with dovetail slide grooves (43) extending in the vertical direction, and both sides of the filter basket (6) are provided with dovetail slide rods (61) embedded in the dovetail slide grooves (43).
3. A municipal construction engineering drainage pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage tray (42) is provided with a drain port (421), a connecting sleeve (422) is provided around the drain port (421), a connecting column (62) extending in a vertical downward direction is provided on the lower side of the filter basket (6), and a sealing plate (621) covering the connecting sleeve (422) is provided at the lower end of the connecting column (62).
4. A municipal construction engineering drainage pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle bar (63) is provided on the inner side of the filter basket (6).
5. A municipal construction engineering drainage pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen plate (12) is provided on the inner wall of the inspection well (1) at the location of the water outlet pipe (3).
6. A municipal construction engineering drainage pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle groove (44) is provided at the upper end of the baffle plate (4).