Tunnel lighting system
By combining infrared sensors and cleaning components in the tunnel, switches and dust cleaning of the lighting device are realized automatically, solving the problems of high power consumption and cumbersome lighting control in tunnel construction, ensuring safe and efficient lighting.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420912359.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
During tunnel construction, due to the length of the tunnel, it is difficult to conveniently control only the light entering the area to turn on, resulting in excessive power consumption.
A tunnel lighting system is designed to detect incoming vehicles or personnel using infrared sensors, and control the lighting device to open or close through transmission cables, and is equipped with cleaning components to clean up dust on the surface of the bulb, including dust removal arc blocks, articulated shafts, Drive gears and brushes, drive the cleaning components to rotate and drive the brush to clean dust.
Automatically control the opening and closing of the lighting device according to the proximity of the vehicle or personnel, reducing the cumbersomeness of human operation, reducing the power consumption, and maintaining the surface of the light bulb by cleaning components to ensure the effectiveness of the lighting range.
Smart Images

Figure CN222297847U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel lighting, in particular to a tunnel lighting system. Background Art
[0002] During the construction of the tunnel, since there is no sunlight inside the tunnel, it is necessary to illuminate the interior to facilitate the construction.
[0003] Due to the length of the tunnel, it is too troublesome to manually control the opening of some areas when entering the tunnel. At the same time, it would consume too much electricity if all the lights in the tunnel were turned on. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a tunnel lighting system to solve the problem that when entering a tunnel, due to the length of the tunnel, it is not convenient to control only the passing area to turn on the lights during the entry process, so that only the lighting equipment can be turned on, resulting in excessive power consumption.
[0005] The embodiments of the present invention are implemented by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model provides a tunnel lighting system, including a tunnel, a lighting device is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the tunnel, a light bulb is arranged at the bottom of the lighting device, an infrared sensor is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the tunnel, a transmission cable is arranged on one side of the infrared sensor, the infrared sensor is connected to the lighting device through the transmission cable, the lighting device is connected to a cleaning component, the cleaning component swings along the axis, and the cleaning component swings in close contact with the surface of the light bulb.
[0007] Preferably, several lighting devices and infrared sensors in the tunnel are connected in series via transmission cables, and the transmission cables are connected to control terminals in the lighting devices.
[0008] Preferably, the lighting device comprises a mounting cavity and a transmission motor, the mounting cavity is arranged at one side of the bottom of the lighting device, and the transmission motor is connected in the mounting cavity.
[0009] Preferably, the driving power supply of the transmission motor is linearly connected to the terminal through a cable.
[0010] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning arc block, a hinge shaft, a transmission tooth groove and a brush. The cleaning arc block is connected to the bottom of the lighting device, the hinge shaft is arranged at both ends of the cleaning arc block, the transmission tooth groove is arranged on the side wall part of the hinge shaft, and the brush is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning arc block.
[0011] Preferably, the cleaning arc block is an arc-shaped long strip that matches the curvature of the bulb surface, and the cleaning arc block is rotatably connected to the two sides of the bottom of the lighting device through hinged shafts at both ends.
[0012] Preferably, the transmission tooth groove is arranged on the side wall portion of the hinge shaft at one end of the cleaning arc block, the transmission tooth groove is meshed with the gear transmission connection at one end of the transmission motor, and the coverage area of the transmission tooth groove is only a part of the side wall of the hinge shaft.
[0013] The technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The infrared sensor installed in the device can receive and distinguish the passing of vehicles and people, so as to control the lighting device of the current area to turn on and off. At the same time, it can also turn on the lights in front of the vehicle in advance, making the vehicle driving safer.
[0015] 2. The device is also equipped with a cleaning component that can clean the bulb when the lighting device is turned on to prevent excessive dust from adhering to the surface of the bulb and affecting the lighting range due to excessive dust in the tunnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the lighting device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the lighting device of the utility model;
[0020] Icons: tunnel 1, infrared sensor 2, transmission cable 201, lighting device 3, bulb 301, installation cavity 302, transmission motor 3021, cleaning arc block 303, hinge shaft 3031, transmission tooth groove 3032, brush 3033. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] Combine the following Figures 1 to 3 The utility model is described in detail.
[0023] A tunnel lighting system includes a tunnel 1, a lighting device 3 is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the tunnel 1, a bulb 301 is arranged at the bottom of the lighting device 3, an infrared sensor 2 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the tunnel 1, a transmission cable 201 is arranged on one side of the infrared sensor 2, the infrared sensor 2 is connected to the lighting device 3 through the transmission cable 201, the lighting device 3 is connected to a cleaning component, the cleaning component swings along the axis, and the cleaning component swings in contact with the surface of the bulb 301, several lighting devices 3 and infrared sensors 2 in the tunnel 1 are connected in series through the transmission cable 201, the transmission cable 201 is connected to a control terminal in the lighting device 3, the lighting device 3 includes an installation cavity 302 and a transmission motor 3021, the installation cavity 302 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the lighting device 3, the transmission motor 3021 is connected in the installation cavity 302, and the driving power supply of the transmission motor 3021 is linearly connected to the terminal through a cable.
[0024] First, when a vehicle or a person enters the tunnel 1 and passes the infrared sensor 2, the human body will emit infrared radiation. When the human body approaches the sensing light, the infrared sensor will receive the radiation, and then transmit the collected infrared signal to the control terminal through the transmission cable 201, and then control the lighting device 3 to turn on, so that the light bulb 301 will emit light to illuminate the tunnel.
[0025] At the same time, if a vehicle passes by, because the infrared radiation signals emitted by people and vehicles are different, when it is distinguished that the vehicle is passing, the control terminal will control the lighting device 3 located in the front to turn on, to illuminate a certain distance in front of the vehicle in advance, so as to ensure the driving safety of the vehicle, thereby avoiding the need for human control of the lighting lamp. After the person and the vehicle completely pass the infrared sensor 2, the delay module will control the lighting lamp to turn off automatically after a certain period of time, thereby avoiding the cumbersome opening and closing of the lights, and the problem of excessive power consumption if all the lights are turned on at once.
[0026] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes a cleaning arc block 303, a hinge shaft 3031, a transmission tooth groove 3032 and a brush 3033. The cleaning arc block 303 is connected to the bottom of the lighting device 3, the hinge shaft 3031 is arranged at both ends of the cleaning arc block 303, the transmission tooth groove 3032 is arranged on the side wall portion of the hinge shaft 3031, and the brush 3033 is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning arc block 303. The cleaning arc block 303 is an arc-shaped long strip that matches the curvature of the surface of the bulb 301, and the cleaning arc block 303 is rotatably connected to the bottom sides of the lighting device 3 through the hinge shafts 3031 at both ends. The transmission tooth groove 3032 is arranged on the side wall portion of the hinge shaft 3031 at one end of the cleaning arc block 303, and the transmission tooth groove 3032 is meshed with the gear connected to the transmission motor 3021 at one end, and the coverage area of the transmission tooth groove 3032 is only a part of the side wall of the hinge shaft 3031.
[0027] At the same time, when the control terminal receives a signal to turn on the lighting device 3 for lighting, it will also control to turn on the power connected to the transmission motor 3021, so that the power supply will supply energy to the transmission motor 3021, so that the transmission motor 3021 can run. When the transmission motor 3021 is running, the transmission gear connected at one end will engage with the transmission tooth groove 3032 on the hinge shaft 3031 at one end of the cleaning arc block 303, so that when it rotates, it will drive the hinge shaft 3031 at one end to rotate, and when the hinge shaft 3031 rotates, it will drive the entire cleaning arc block 303 to deflect along the axis, so that the brush 3033 on the inner wall will stick to the surface of the bulb 301 for cleaning, so as to clean the dust attached to its surface, so as to prevent too much dust in the tunnel from adhering to the surface of the bulb 301 and affecting the light irradiation range.
[0028] At the same time, the transmission motor 3021 will reset itself after rotating a certain angle through the control of the control terminal to reset the cleaning arc block 303, thereby facilitating repeated use. At the same time, because the transmission tooth groove 3032 is only provided on the side wall portion of the articulated shaft 3031, the rotation angle of the transmission motor 3021 has a certain tolerance. When the gear rotates to the point where the transmission tooth groove 3032 is not provided, it will not drive the articulated shaft 3031 to continue rotating.
[0029] The following is a specific implementation process of the utility model. First, when a vehicle or a person enters the tunnel 1 and passes through the infrared sensor 2, the human body will emit infrared radiation. When the human body approaches the sensing light, the infrared sensor will receive these radiations, and then transmit the collected infrared signals to the control terminal through the transmission cable 201, and then control the lighting device 3 to turn on, so that the bulb 301 will emit light to illuminate the tunnel. At the same time, if a vehicle passes by, because the infrared radiation signals emitted by people and vehicles are different, because when it is distinguished that the vehicle is passing, the control terminal will control the lighting device 3 located in the front to turn on, to illuminate a certain distance in front of the vehicle in advance, so as to ensure the driving safety of the vehicle, thereby avoiding the need for manual control of the lighting lamp, so that after the person and the vehicle completely pass the infrared sensor 2, through the control of the delay module, it will automatically turn off after a certain period of time, so as to avoid the problem that the opening and closing of the lights are more cumbersome, and if all are turned on at once, the problem of excessive power consumption.
[0030] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tunnel lighting system, comprising a tunnel (1), wherein a lighting device (3) is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the tunnel (1), and a light bulb (301) is arranged on the bottom of the lighting device (3), characterized in that: An infrared sensor (2) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the tunnel (1); a transmission cable (201) is arranged on one side of the infrared sensor (2); the infrared sensor (2) is connected to a lighting device (3) via the transmission cable (201); the lighting device (3) is connected to a cleaning component; the cleaning component swings along an axis and the cleaning component swings in contact with the surface of a light bulb (301).
2. A tunnel lighting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several lighting devices (3) and infrared sensors (2) in the tunnel (1) are connected in series via a transmission cable (201), and the transmission cable (201) is connected to a control terminal in the lighting device (3).
3. A tunnel lighting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting device (3) comprises a mounting cavity (302) and a transmission motor (3021); the mounting cavity (302) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the lighting device (3); and the transmission motor (3021) is connected in the mounting cavity (302).
4. A tunnel lighting system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving power supply of the transmission motor (3021) is linearly connected to the terminal via a cable.
5. The tunnel lighting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning arc block (303), a hinge shaft (3031), a transmission tooth groove (3032) and a brush (3033); the cleaning arc block (303) is connected to the bottom of the lighting device (3); the hinge shaft (3031) is arranged at both ends of the cleaning arc block (303); the transmission tooth groove (3032) is arranged on the side wall of the hinge shaft (3031); and the brush (3033) is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning arc block (303).
6. A tunnel lighting system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning arc block (303) is an arc-shaped strip that matches the curvature of the surface of the bulb (301), and the cleaning arc block (303) is rotatably connected to the two sides of the bottom of the lighting device (3) via hinged shafts (3031) at both ends.
7. The tunnel lighting system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission tooth groove (3032) is arranged on the side wall portion of the hinge shaft (3031) at one end of the cleaning arc block (303), and the transmission tooth groove (3032) is meshed with a gear connected to one end of the transmission motor (3021), and the coverage area of the transmission tooth groove (3032) is only a part of the side wall of the hinge shaft (3031).
