Novel combined type air purification and sterilization device

By designing efficient filter components and self-cleaning components in the plasma air disinfection machine, the problem of reducing ventilation rate of the primary filter net is solved, and the purification and sterilization effect without shutdown and a convenient maintenance process is achieved.

CN222298108UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03SHANGHAI MYOSM HVAC TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421075443.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The primary filter of the plasma air disinfection machine has a reduced ventilation rate due to impurities during the adhesion process, which affects long-term stable use.

Method used

A composite air purification and sterilization device including a filter assembly and a self-cleaning assembly is designed, and a filter assembly consisting of a rotating disc, a curved slot, a high-efficiency composite filter, a primary filter and a drive motor, as well as a brush, The self-cleaning component consisting of the suction port, collection box and vacuum fan realizes efficient self-cleaning of the primary filter.

Benefits of technology

The good ventilation effect of the primary filter is maintained, and the equipment is stopped for cleaning and filter element replacement is avoided, which improves the convenience and stability of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel combined type air purifying and sterilizing device, which relates to the technical field of air sterilizing machines and comprises a sterilizing machine main body, a filtering assembly and a self-cleaning assembly, the sterilizing machine main body consists of an outer case, a fixed partition plate, a plasma generator and an exhaust fan, and the filtering assembly is used for filtering air entering the plasma generator; and the self-cleaning assembly is used for cleaning and collecting impurities on the surface of the primary filter screen. By arranging the filter assembly and the self-cleaning assembly, efficient self-cleaning of the primary filter screen can be achieved, the primary filter screen can keep a good ventilation effect, meanwhile, in the process of cleaning the drawer box and replacing the filter element, the sterilizer can keep normal purification and sterilization work, shutdown is not needed, and the cost is reduced. And the use convenience of the device is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air disinfection machines, in particular to a novel composite air purification and sterilization device. Background Art

[0002] An air disinfector is a machine that disinfects the air through the principles of filtration, purification, and sterilization. In addition to killing bacteria, viruses, mold, spores and other so-called sterilization and disinfection, some models can also remove formaldehyde, phenol and other organic pollutants in indoor air, and can also kill or filter allergens such as pollen. At the same time, it can effectively remove smoke and smoke produced by smoking, bad odors in the bathroom, human body odor, etc. The disinfection effect is reliable, and it can be disinfected when there are people active, realizing the coexistence of man and machine.

[0003] There are many types of air disinfectors due to their diverse principles, but the main types are plasma air disinfectors and ultraviolet air disinfectors. Among them, the plasma air disinfector uses a super-energy ion generator to instantly excite trillions of positive and negative ions, which can effectively kill bacteria. The plasma sterilization effect is extremely strong and the action time is short. When the plasma air disinfector is actually used, a high-efficiency composite filter and a primary filter are arranged from the inside to the outside at the air inlet of the super-energy ion generator. The primary filter is mainly used to filter and intercept impurities such as dust and lint in the air. Due to the high frequency of daily use of the plasma air disinfector, the surface of the primary filter is very likely to reduce the ventilation rate due to the adhesion of impurities, which is not conducive to the long-term and stable use of the plasma air disinfector. Based on this, a new type of composite air purification and sterilization device is provided. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel composite air purification and sterilization device in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a novel composite air purification and sterilization device, comprising a disinfection machine body consisting of an outer case, a fixed partition, a plasma generator, and an exhaust fan, wherein the fixed partition is fixed to the inner side of the outer case, the plasma generator and the exhaust fan are sequentially installed on the top of the fixed partition, a ventilation cylinder column is fixed to the central bottom of the fixed partition, and a filter assembly is provided in the inner cavity of the outer case below the ventilation cylinder column, and the filter assembly is used to filter the air entering the plasma generator;

[0006] The filter assembly includes a rotating disk, a connecting column, a rotating sleeve, an arc-shaped slot, a high-efficiency composite filter, a primary filter and a driving motor;

[0007] There are two rotating disks, which are symmetrically distributed up and down and fixedly connected by a connecting column. The rotating sleeve is fixed to the top of the upper rotating disk and is sleeved with the outer wall of the ventilator column.

[0008] The arc-shaped slots are symmetrically arranged on the end surfaces of the two rotating disks that are close to each other. The high-efficiency composite filter and the primary filter are distributed in the middle of the two rotating disks and are clamped on the inner side of the arc-shaped slots. The primary filter is located on the outer side of the high-efficiency composite filter.

[0009] The driving motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the outer case, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk below;

[0010] The inner cavity and the bottom of the outer chassis are provided with self-cleaning components, and the self-cleaning components are used to clean and collect impurities on the surface of the primary filter.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: there are multiple connecting columns, and the multiple connecting columns are evenly distributed in a ring shape. There are multiple arc-shaped slots, high-efficiency composite filters, and primary filters, and they are staggered in a ring shape with the connecting columns, and the sides of the high-efficiency composite filters and primary filters are in contact with the sides of the connecting columns.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the self-cleaning assembly includes a cleaning cylinder, a brush, a suction port, a collection box, and a material drop chute;

[0013] The cleaning cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer case and is located on one side of the rotating sleeve. The brush is fixed to one side of the cleaning cylinder close to the rotating sleeve and fits the surface of the primary filter. When the primary filter rotates, the brush is used to clean impurities on the surface of the primary filter.

[0014] The suction port is provided on a side of the cleaning cylinder close to the rotating sleeve and communicates with the inner cavity of the suction port; the collection box is fixed to the bottom of the outer chassis; the material drop chute is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the outer chassis and penetrates into the interior of the collection box;

[0015] A drawer box is slidably mounted inside the collection box, and the suction port, the inner cavity of the cleaning cylinder, and the material drop chute are used to allow impurities cleaned and discharged to fall into the drawer box along with the airflow.

[0016] As a further solution of the utility model: the self-cleaning component also includes a filter element and a dust suction fan;

[0017] The filter element is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the outer case and communicates with the inner cavity of the collection box. The bottom of the outer case and the top of the collection box are provided with holes for installing the filter element.

[0018] A dust suction fan is installed above the remaining filter elements inside the outer chassis, and the suction force generated by the dust suction fan is transmitted to the inner cavity of the cleaning cylinder to realize the suction operation of the cleaned impurities.

[0019] As a further solution of the utility model: the top of the cleaning cylinder is a sealed structure, and the bottom of the cleaning cylinder is an open structure and is aligned and connected with the blanking chute.

[0020] As a further solution of the utility model: the depth of the arc-shaped slot on the upper rotating disk is greater than the depth of the arc-shaped slot on the lower rotating disk, and the arc size of the arc-shaped slot matches the arc size of the high-efficiency composite filter and the primary filter respectively;

[0021] A through hole communicating with the rotating sleeve is provided in the middle of the top of the rotating disk located above.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0023] By setting up the filter component and the self-cleaning component, efficient self-cleaning of the primary filter can be achieved, so that the primary filter maintains a good ventilation effect. At the same time, during the process of cleaning the drawer box and replacing the filter element, the disinfector can maintain normal purification and sterilization work without stopping, effectively improving the convenience of using the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer case of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after removing the plasma generator and the exhaust fan;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning column of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the filter assembly of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Disinfector body; 101. External case; 102. Fixed partition; 103. Plasma generator; 104. Exhaust fan; 105. Ventilation cylinder column; 2. Filter assembly; 201. Rotating disk; 202. Connecting column; 203. Rotating sleeve; 204. Arc slot; 205. High-efficiency composite filter; 206. Primary filter; 207. Driving motor; 3. Self-cleaning assembly; 301. Cleaning cylinder column; 302. Brush; 303. Suction port; 304. Collection box; 305. Dropping chute; 306. Filter element; 307. Dust suction fan; 308. Drawer box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] See also Figures 1 to 4 In the embodiment of the utility model, a novel composite air purification and sterilization device includes a disinfection machine body 1 composed of an outer case 101, a fixed partition 102, a plasma generator 103, and an exhaust fan 104. The fixed partition 102 is fixed to the inner side of the outer case 101, and the plasma generator 103 and the exhaust fan 104 are sequentially installed on the top of the fixed partition 102. A ventilation cylinder column 105 is fixed to the central bottom of the fixed partition 102. The inner cavity of the outer case 101 is located below the ventilation cylinder column 105 and is provided with a filter assembly 2. The filter assembly 2 is used to filter the air entering the plasma generator 103;

[0032] The filter assembly 2 includes a rotating disk 201, a connecting column 202, a rotating sleeve 203, an arc-shaped slot 204, a high-efficiency composite filter 205, a primary filter 206 and a driving motor 207;

[0033] There are two rotating disks 201, which are symmetrically distributed up and down and fixedly connected by a connecting column 202. The rotating sleeve 203 is fixed to the top of the upper rotating disk 201 and is sleeved with the outer wall of the ventilator column 105.

[0034] The arc-shaped slot 204 is symmetrically arranged on the end surfaces of the two rotating disks 201 that are close to each other. The high-efficiency composite filter 205 and the primary filter 206 are distributed in the middle of the two rotating disks 201 and are clamped on the inner side of the arc-shaped slot 204. The primary filter 206 is located on the outer side of the high-efficiency composite filter 205.

[0035] The driving motor 207 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the outer case 101 and the output end of the driving motor 207 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk 201 below;

[0036] The inner cavity and the bottom of the outer case 101 are provided with a self-cleaning component 3, which is used to clean and collect impurities on the surface of the primary filter 206;

[0037] The self-cleaning assembly 3 includes a cleaning cylinder 301, a brush 302, a suction port 303, a collection box 304, and a material drop chute 305;

[0038] The cleaning cylinder 301 is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer case 101 and is located on one side of the rotating sleeve 203. The brush 302 is fixed to one side of the cleaning cylinder 301 close to the rotating sleeve 203 and is in contact with the surface of the primary filter 206. When the primary filter 206 rotates, the brush 302 is used to clean impurities on the surface of the primary filter 206.

[0039] The suction port 303 is provided on one side of the cleaning cylinder 301 close to the rotating sleeve 203 and communicates with the inner cavity of the suction port 303. The collection box 304 is fixed to the bottom of the outer case 101. The material drop chute 305 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the outer case 101 and penetrates into the collection box 304.

[0040] A drawer box 308 is slidably installed inside the collection box 304, and the suction port 303, the inner cavity of the cleaning cylinder 301, and the material drop chute 305 are used to allow the impurities of the cleaned material to fall into the drawer box 308 along with the air flow;

[0041] The self-cleaning component 3 also includes a filter element 306 and a dust suction fan 307;

[0042] The filter element 306 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the outer case 101 and communicates with the inner cavity of the collection box 304. The bottom of the outer case 101 and the top of the collection box 304 are provided with holes for installing the filter element 306.

[0043] A dust suction fan 307 is installed above the remaining filter elements 306 inside the outer case 101, and the suction force generated by the dust suction fan 307 is transmitted to the inner cavity of the cleaning cylinder 301 to realize the suction operation of the cleaned impurities;

[0044] The top of the cleaning cylinder 301 is a sealed structure, and the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 301 is an open structure and is aligned and connected with the material drop chute 305. A through hole connected with the rotating sleeve 203 is opened in the middle of the top of the rotating disk 201 above.

[0045] In this embodiment: when the device is in use, the exhaust fan 104 can generate suction force, and the air from the external environment can be sucked into the outer case 101, and filtered through the primary filter 206 and the high-efficiency composite filter 205 in sequence, and then sterilized by the plasma generator, and finally pushed upward by the exhaust fan and discharged from the exhaust port on the top of the outer case 101, so that the air purification and sterilization operation is achieved;

[0046] After the device has been running for a period of time, the primary filter 206 can be cleaned (this time can be set according to actual usage). At this time, the drive motor 207 and the dust suction fan 307 are started, and the drive motor 207 drives the rotating disk 201 and the primary filter 206 to rotate. The rotating primary filter 206 contacts the brush 302, and the impurities on its surface are brushed off by the brush 302.

[0047] At the same time, the dust suction fan 307 is running to generate suction, which is transmitted to the suction port 303 through the material drop chute 305 and the inner cavity of the cleaning cylinder 301, so that the impurities brushed off can be sucked into the collection box 304, and then they will be intercepted by the filter element 306 and fall into the drawer box 308;

[0048] Through the coordination of the above multiple parts, the primary filter 206 can be cleaned and the primary filter 206 can maintain a good ventilation effect. At the same time, during the cleaning of the drawer box 308 and the replacement of the filter element 306, the disinfector can maintain normal purification and sterilization work without stopping.

[0049] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 There are multiple connecting posts 202, which are evenly distributed in an annular shape. There are multiple arc-shaped slots 204, high-efficiency composite filters 205, and primary filters 206, which are staggered in an annular shape with the connecting posts 202, and the sides of the high-efficiency composite filters 205 and the primary filters 206 are in contact with the sides of the connecting posts 202.

[0050] The depth of the arc-shaped slot 204 on the upper rotating disk 201 is greater than that of the arc-shaped slot 204 on the lower rotating disk 201 , and the arc-shaped dimensions of the arc-shaped slot 204 match the arc-shaped dimensions of the high-efficiency composite filter 205 and the primary filter 206 , respectively.

[0051] In the present embodiment, it should be additionally explained that the cross-section of the high-efficiency composite filter 205 and the primary filter 206 is arc-shaped when viewed from above. The depth of the arc-shaped slot 204 on the upper rotating disk 201 is greater than the depth of the arc-shaped slot 204 on the lower rotating disk 201. Therefore, when the high-efficiency composite filter 205 and the primary filter 206 are pushed upward, their bottoms can be separated from the arc-shaped slot 204 below, thereby facilitating the disassembly operation of the high-efficiency composite filter 205 and the primary filter 206.

[0052] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel composite air purification and sterilization device, comprising a disinfection machine body (1) consisting of an outer case (101), a fixed partition (102), a plasma generator (103), and an exhaust fan (104), wherein the fixed partition (102) is fixed to the inner side of the outer case (101), and the plasma generator (103) and the exhaust fan (104) are sequentially installed on the top of the fixed partition (102), characterized in that: A ventilating cylinder column (105) is fixed to the central bottom of the fixed partition (102); a filter assembly (2) is provided in the inner cavity of the outer case (101) below the ventilating cylinder column (105); the filter assembly (2) is used to filter air entering the plasma generator (103); The filter assembly (2) comprises a rotating disk (201), a connecting column (202), a rotating sleeve (203), an arc-shaped slot (204), a high-efficiency composite filter screen (205), a primary filter screen (206), and a driving motor (207); Two rotating disks (201) are provided, the two rotating disks (201) are symmetrically distributed up and down and are fixedly connected via a connecting column (202), and the rotating sleeve (203) is fixed to the top of the upper rotating disk (201) and is sleeved with the outer wall of the ventilator column (105); The arc-shaped slot (204) is symmetrically arranged on the adjacent end surfaces of the two rotating disks (201); the high-efficiency composite filter (205) and the primary filter (206) are distributed between the two rotating disks (201) and are clamped to the inner side of the arc-shaped slot (204); and the primary filter (206) is located on the outer side of the high-efficiency composite filter (205); The driving motor (207) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the outer case (101), and the output end of the driving motor (207) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk (201) below; A self-cleaning component (3) is distributed in the inner cavity and the bottom of the outer case (101), and the self-cleaning component (3) is used to clean and collect impurities on the surface of the primary filter (206).

2. A novel composite air purification and sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the connecting posts (202) are provided, and the plurality of connecting posts (202) are evenly distributed in a ring shape; a plurality of the arc-shaped slots (204), the high-efficiency composite filter screen (205), and the primary filter screen (206) are provided, and are staggeredly distributed in a ring shape with respect to the connecting posts (202); and the side surfaces of the high-efficiency composite filter screen (205) and the primary filter screen (206) are in contact with the side surfaces of the connecting posts (202).

3. A novel composite air purification and sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-cleaning component (3) comprises a cleaning cylinder (301), a brush (302), a suction port (303), a collection box (304), and a material drop chute (305); The cleaning column (301) is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer case (101) and is located on one side of the rotating sleeve (203); the brush (302) is fixed to one side of the cleaning column (301) close to the rotating sleeve (203) and is in contact with the surface of the primary filter (206); when the primary filter (206) rotates, the brush (302) is used to clean impurities on the surface of the primary filter (206); The suction port (303) is provided on a side of the cleaning cylinder (301) close to the rotating sleeve (203) and is in communication with the inner cavity of the suction port (303); the collection box (304) is fixed to the bottom of the outer case (101); and the material drop chute (305) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the outer case (101) and penetrates into the interior of the collection box (304); A drawer box (308) is slidably mounted inside the collection box (304), and the suction port (303), the inner cavity of the cleaning cylinder (301), and the material drop chute (305) are used to allow impurities from the cleaned materials to fall into the drawer box (308) along with the airflow.

4. A novel composite air purification and sterilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The self-cleaning component (3) further comprises a filter element (306) and a dust suction fan (307); The filter core (306) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the outer case (101) and communicates with the inner cavity of the collection box (304); the bottom of the outer case (101) and the top of the collection box (304) are provided with holes and grooves for installing the filter core (306); A dust suction fan (307) is installed above the remaining filter elements (306) inside the outer case (101), and the suction force generated by the dust suction fan (307) is transmitted to the inner cavity of the cleaning cylinder (301) to achieve a suction operation on the cleaned impurities.

5. A novel composite air purification and sterilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the cleaning cylinder (301) is a sealed structure, and the bottom of the cleaning cylinder (301) is an open structure and is aligned and connected to the material drop chute (305).

6. A novel composite air purification and sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The depth of the arc-shaped slot (204) on the upper rotating disk (201) is greater than the depth of the arc-shaped slot (204) on the lower rotating disk (201), and the arc-shaped dimensions of the arc-shaped slot (204) match the arc-shaped dimensions of the high-efficiency composite filter (205) and the primary filter (206) respectively; A through hole communicating with the rotating sleeve (203) is provided in the middle of the top of the rotating disk (201) located above.