Suspended dryer

Abstract

The utility model provides a suspension type dryer, which relates to the technical field of suspension type dryers, and comprises an equipment body and an extrusion box on the equipment body, an extrusion plate with a hollow surface is arranged in the extrusion box, a vibration plate which ascends and descends along the height direction of the extrusion box is arranged above the extrusion plate, a plurality of inserting columns penetrating through the extrusion plate are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the vibration plate, and clamping bases fixedly connected with the upper surface of the extrusion plate are arranged on the two sides of the upper surface of the vibration plate in a penetrating mode. The extrusion plate can be flush with or staggered from the bottom ends of the insertion columns on the lower surface of the vibration plate, materials can be extruded and dehydrated when the extrusion plate is flush with the bottom ends of the insertion columns, and the insertion columns are inserted into the materials and matched with vibration of the vibration plate when the extrusion plate is staggered, so that the materials are vibrated to be dispersed, and subsequent drying is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of suspension drying machines, in particular to a suspension drying machine. Background Art

[0002] Suspension dryer is a new type of high-efficiency drying equipment used for drying powdered and small granular materials. It has the advantages of high output per unit volume, high thermal efficiency, small footprint, and good operating environment. The disadvantage is that it cannot dry bulk materials.

[0003] Therefore, a suspension dryer in the prior art has a publication number of CN220380083U. The material is placed on a discharge plate, and a conveyor belt transports the material into the dryer. The squeezing box can squeeze out the moisture in the material in advance. When squeezing and dehydrating, the staff turns on the machine, and the first motor drives the middle spring to drive the rubber blocks on both sides to squeeze out the moisture of the material.

[0004] However, when the two rubber blocks move relative to each other to squeeze the material to drain water, the material will be squeezed into a plate or block shape, resulting in a decrease in the contact area between the dehydrated material and the air, thus affecting the subsequent drying effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the prior art and proposes a suspension drying machine.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a suspended dryer, comprising an equipment body and an extrusion box on the equipment body, wherein an extrusion plate with a hollow surface is arranged in the extrusion box, and a vibration plate which is lifted and lowered along the height direction of the extrusion box is arranged above the extrusion plate, and a plurality of plugs which penetrate the extrusion plate are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the vibration plate, and positions on both sides of the upper surface of the vibration plate are penetrated by holders which are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extrusion plate, and guide seats which pass through the two holders are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vibration plate, and adjustment blocks are sleeved at the positions of each holder on both sides of the guide seat, and an inclined groove for driving the holder to rise is arranged on one side of the adjustment block, and a slot for driving the holder to descend is opened on the other inner side wall, and the inclined groove and the slot are both slidably connected to the side of the holder.

[0007] Preferably, a water retaining strip is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the extrusion plate, and a drainage pipe extending to the outside of the extrusion box is fixedly connected to one side edge of the water retaining strip.

[0008] Preferably, the opposite surfaces of the two guide seats are fixedly connected with racks, the two racks are staggered and the tooth surfaces are opposite, the upper surface of the vibration plate is rotatably connected with a gear that meshes with the opposite tooth surfaces of the two racks, and the upper surface of the vibration plate is fixedly connected with an electric push rod for driving one of the racks to move.

[0009] Preferably, a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the vibration plate, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected through the top of the extrusion box, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is movably connected to the upper surface of the vibration plate.

[0010] Preferably, springs are fixedly connected to the corners of the upper surface of the vibration plate and around the vibration motor, the top of the spring at the corner is fixedly connected to a guide rod passing through the top of the extrusion box, and the top of the spring around the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod.

[0011] Preferably, the slot wall is U-shaped, and one side of the slot wall is used to fit with the upper surface of the guide seat.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, by arranging an extrusion plate, a holder, a vibration plate and a guide seat, and using the guide seat to control the lifting of the holder, the extrusion plate and the bottom end of the plug-in column on the lower surface of the vibration plate can be flush or misaligned. When flush, the material can be squeezed and dehydrated. When misaligned, the plug-in column is inserted into the material, and the vibration of the vibration plate is coordinated to achieve the vibration dispersion of the material, which is convenient for subsequent drying.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, the vibration motor is started to realize the vibration of the vibration plate, and the spring ensures that the vibration plate is in elastic connection with the guide rod and the hydraulic rod. Therefore, the vibration of the vibration plate will not cause the vibration of the guide rod and the hydraulic rod. Through the extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod, the vibration plate can be raised and lowered in the extrusion box with the assistance of the guide rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a suspension drying machine is proposed for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a suspension dryer extrusion box;

[0017] Figure 3 A suspension drying machine is proposed for the utility model Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of ;

[0018] Figure 4 A suspension drying machine is proposed for the utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure.

[0019] Legend: 1. Equipment body; 2. Extrusion box; 3. Hydraulic rod; 4. Guide rod; 5. Vibration plate; 6. Water retaining bar; 7. Clamping seat; 8. Adjustment block; 9. Rack; 10. Gear; 11. Electric push rod; 12. Drain pipe; 13. Vibration motor; 14. Spring; 15. Inclined groove; 16. Plug column; 17. Extrusion plate; 18. Guide seat; 19. Clamping slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0022] like Figure 1-4As shown, a suspension dryer includes an equipment body 1 and an extrusion box 2 on the equipment body 1. The equipment body 1 is a suspension dryer with a publication number of CN220380083U, including a material unloading plate, a dryer, and a conveyor belt. Combined with the extrusion box 2, the unloading, conveying, dehydration and drying of the material are realized. The extrusion box 2 is provided with an extrusion plate 17 with a hollow surface. A vibration plate 5 is provided above the extrusion plate 17 and is lifted and lowered along the height direction of the extrusion box 2. A plurality of plugs 16 penetrating the extrusion plate 17 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the vibration plate 5, and both sides of the upper surface of the vibration plate 5 A holder 7 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extrusion plate 17 is provided at the position through which the material is extruded and dehydrated, and the holder 7 is lowered until the bottom surface of the extrusion plate 17 is flush with the bottom end of the plug 16, so the vibration plate 5 is lowered to drive the holder 7 and the extrusion plate 17 to be lowered, and the material on the conveyor belt passing through the extrusion box 2 is extruded and dehydrated, and other positions on the surface of the extrusion plate 17 are hollowed out, and a filter screen (not shown in the figure) is laid to enable the moisture in the material to enter the upper surface of the extrusion plate 17. After drainage, the holder 7 rises to drive the extrusion plate 17 to rise, so that the bottom end of the plug 16 extends out of the extrusion box 2. The bottom surface of the plate 17 is a certain length, and the vibration plate 5 continues to descend so that the plug 16 extending out of the extrusion plate 17 is inserted into the extruded block material. The vibration of the vibration plate 5 drives the holder 7 and the plug 16 to vibrate, so that the extruded block material is shaken off. In order to drive the holder 7 to rise and fall, the upper surface of the vibration plate 5 is fixedly connected with a guide seat 18 passing through the two holders 7. Both sides of the guide seat 18 are provided with an adjustment block 8 at the position of each holder 7. One side of the adjustment block 8 is provided with an inclined groove 15 for driving the holder 7 to rise, and the other inner side wall is provided with a card slot 19 for driving the holder 7 to descend. The inclined groove 15 and the card slot 19 are both slidably connected to the side of the card seat 7. The wall of the card slot 19 is U-shaped, and one side of the wall is used to fit with the upper surface of the guide seat 18. As shown in the figure, the card seat 7 is engaged with the wall of the card slot 19 in the guide seat 18. When the relative positions of the guide seat 18 and the vibration plate 5 are fixed, the card seat 7 cannot rise, so the extrusion plate 17 connected to the card seat 7 will not rise, or the guide seat 18 moves, so that the card seat 7 is separated from the card slot 19 and slides on the surface of the inclined groove 15, and the inclined surface of the inclined groove 15 is used to force the card seat 7 to rise, thereby realizing the rise of the extrusion plate 17.

[0023] To facilitate drainage: a water retaining strip 6 is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the extrusion plate 17, and a drainage pipe 12 extending to the outside of the extrusion box 2 is fixedly connected to one side edge of the water retaining strip 6. As shown in the figure, one side wall of the extrusion box 2 is hollowed out and slidably connected to the drainage pipe 12. Therefore, the water gathered on the upper surface of the extrusion plate 17 is discharged along the drainage pipe 12 under the enclosure of the water retaining strip 6.

[0024] In order to drive the guide seat 18 to move: the opposite surfaces of the two guide seats 18 are fixedly connected with racks 9, the two racks 9 are staggered and the tooth surfaces are opposite, the upper surface of the vibration plate 5 is rotatably connected with a gear 10 that meshes with the opposite tooth surfaces of the two racks 9, and the upper surface of the vibration plate 5 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 11 for driving one of the racks 9 to move, and the rack 9 at the corresponding position drives the corresponding guide seat 18 to move through the extension and retraction of the electric push rod 11, and under the meshing connection of the gear 10, the other rack 9 drives the other guide seat 18 to move, that is, the two guide seats 18 are moved at the same speed and relative to or towards each other.

[0025] Located in driving the vibration plate 5 to rise and fall and ensuring its smooth vibration: a vibration motor 13 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the vibration plate 5, a hydraulic rod 3 is fixedly connected through the top of the extrusion box 2, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 3 is movably connected to the upper surface of the vibration plate 5. Springs 14 are fixedly connected to the corners of the upper surface of the vibration plate 5 and around the vibration motor 13. The top of the spring 14 at the corner is fixedly connected to the guide rod 4 that runs through the top of the extrusion box 2, and the top of the spring 14 around the vibration motor 13 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 3. The vibration of the vibration plate 5 can be achieved by starting the set vibration motor 13, and the set spring 14 ensures that the vibration plate 5 is in elastic connection with the guide rod 4 and the hydraulic rod 3. Therefore, the vibration of the vibration plate 5 will not cause the vibration of the guide rod 4 and the hydraulic rod 3, and the vibration plate 5 can be lifted and lowered in the extrusion box 2 with the assistance of the guide rod 4 through the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 3.

[0026] Working principle: the material is placed on the unloading plate on the equipment body 1, and then enters the extrusion box 2 under the action of the conveyor belt. The hydraulic rod 3 is extended to realize the lowering of the vibration plate 5 and the extrusion plate 17, and the material entering the extrusion box 2 is squeezed and dehydrated. After the water is drained along the drain pipe 12, the electric push rod 11 is extended to realize the movement of the rack 9. Under the meshing connection of the gear 10, the two racks 9 drive the corresponding guide seat 18 to move, so that the inclined groove 15 on the guide seat 18 pushes the card seat 7 to drive the extrusion plate 17 to rise, so that the bottom end of the plug 16 extends out of the bottom surface of the extrusion plate 17 for a certain length, and the vibration plate 5 continues to descend so that the plug 16 extending out of the extrusion plate 17 is inserted into the extruded block material, and the vibration of the vibration plate 5 drives the card seat 7 and the plug 16 to vibrate, so that the extruded block material is shaken apart, and then sent to the dryer for drying.

[0027] The wiring diagram of the hydraulic rod 3, the electric push rod 11 and the vibration motor 13 in the present invention is common knowledge in the art, and its working principle is a well-known technology. The model is selected according to the actual use, so the control method and wiring arrangement of the hydraulic rod 3, the electric push rod 11 and the vibration motor 13 are no longer explained in detail.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A suspension drying machine, comprising a device body (1) and an extrusion box (2) on the device body (1), characterized in that: The extrusion box (2) is provided with an extrusion plate (17) with a hollow surface, and a vibration plate (5) is provided above the extrusion plate (17) and is lifted and lowered along the height direction of the extrusion box (2). The lower surface of the vibration plate (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of plug posts (16) penetrating the extrusion plate (17), and positions on both sides of the upper surface of the vibration plate (5) are penetrated with a holder (7) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extrusion plate (17). The upper surface of the vibration plate (5) is fixedly connected with a guide seat (18) passing through two holders (7), and both sides of the guide seat (18) are sleeved with an adjustment block (8) at the position of each holder (7), and one side of the adjustment block (8) is provided with an inclined groove (15) for driving the holder (7) to rise, and the other inner side wall is provided with a holder (19) for driving the holder (7) to descend, and the inclined groove (15) and the holder (19) are both slidably connected to the side of the holder (7).

2. The suspension dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the upper surface of the extrusion plate (17) is fixedly connected to a water retaining strip (6), and one side of the water retaining strip (6) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (12) extending to the outside of the extrusion box (2).

3. The suspension dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposing surfaces of the two guide seats (18) are fixedly connected with racks (9), the two racks (9) are staggered and have opposing tooth surfaces, the upper surface of the vibration plate (5) is rotatably connected with a gear (10) meshing with the opposing tooth surfaces of the two racks (9), and the upper surface of the vibration plate (5) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (11) for driving one of the racks (9) to move.

4. The suspension dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration motor (13) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the vibration plate (5), a hydraulic rod (3) is fixedly connected through the top of the extrusion box (2), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (3) is movably connected to the upper surface of the vibration plate (5).

5. The suspension dryer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The corners of the upper surface of the vibration plate (5) and the vibrating motor (13) are fixedly connected with springs (14); the top of the spring (14) at the corner is fixedly connected with a guide rod (4) that passes through the top of the extrusion box (2); the top of the spring (14) around the vibration motor (13) is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (3).

6. The suspension dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slot wall of the clamping slot (19) is arranged in a U shape, and one side of the slot wall is used to fit with the upper surface of the guide seat (18).

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