Cultivated land environment quality monitoring equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses cultivated land environment quality monitoring equipment, which comprises a storage battery, a photovoltaic panel and a machine body, a floating ring is arranged at the bottom of the storage battery, the floating ring is detachably connected with the storage battery, the photovoltaic panel is arranged at the top of the storage battery, a circuit of the photovoltaic panel is connected with a charging circuit of the storage battery, and the machine body is connected with the storage battery. A machine body is installed at the front end of the storage battery and connected with a power supply circuit of the storage battery, and a water quality sensor and a soil moisture content sensor are connected to the bottom of the machine body. The photovoltaic panel is arranged at the top of the storage battery and used for generating electricity, the floating ring is arranged at the bottom of the storage battery, the whole equipment can float on the water surface through the floating ring, the machine body is installed in front of the storage battery, the machine body can monitor water quality and soil near a water source, and the monitoring result is fed back to the monitoring station. Workers can conveniently know the quality of a water source around the cultivated land in real time, and the workers can conveniently take countermeasures in time when the water source goes wrong.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of monitoring equipment, in particular to a farmland environmental quality monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] The quality of the cultivated land environment directly affects the growth of crops on the cultivated land. Therefore, some cultivated land environment quality monitoring equipment will be installed near some cultivated land to understand the quality of the environment near the cultivated land and to make corresponding measures according to the changes in the cultivated land environment to ensure the normal growth of crops.

[0003] The Chinese patent authorization announcement number CN219244655U discloses a farmland environmental quality monitoring device, including a first adjustment component, the first adjustment component includes a column, the column is rotatably connected with a sleeve, the sleeve is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the first motor is transmission-connected with the column, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a power supply, and the power supply is electrically connected with the first motor; a second adjustment component, the second adjustment component includes a first electric telescopic rod, the shell is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, one end of the first electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the mounting plate, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the shell, the shell is fixedly connected with a monitoring instrument body, an observation port is opened on the shell, a transparent plate is fixedly connected to the observation port, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the shell, and the first electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with the power supply. This farmland environmental quality monitoring device can adjust the observation range in both vertical and horizontal directions, which is more convenient when used.

[0004] The cultivated land environmental quality monitoring equipment provided by the above patent cannot detect water sources such as rivers near the cultivated land. When the water sources near the cultivated land are seriously polluted, the cultivated land will also be polluted, causing diseases in the crops on the cultivated land. Therefore, there is a need for a cultivated land environmental quality monitoring equipment that can monitor the water sources near the cultivated land. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a farmland environment quality monitoring device, aiming to improve the problem that the existing farmland environment quality monitoring device cannot detect the water source near the farmland.

[0006] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0007] A farmland environmental quality monitoring device comprises a battery, a photovoltaic panel and a body, wherein a float ring is installed at the bottom of the battery, and the float ring and the battery are detachably connected, the photovoltaic panel is installed at the top of the battery, and the circuit of the photovoltaic panel is connected to the charging circuit of the battery, the body is installed at the front end of the battery, and the body is connected to the battery power supply circuit, and the bottom of the body is connected to a water quality sensor and a soil moisture sensor.

[0008] Preferably, a supporting plate is provided in the middle of the floating ring, a connecting platform is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the supporting plate, and a stud is provided in the middle of the connecting platform.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting platform is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the battery, a threaded groove is provided in the middle of the mounting platform, and the threaded groove is threadedly connected to the stud; limiting ribs are symmetrically provided on both sides of the upper surface of the battery, and a clamping knob is provided on the side of the limiting rib facing outward, and connecting slots are provided on both end surfaces of the battery, and an oblique support rod is provided at the front end of the battery tilted forward, a ring is installed on the top of the oblique support rod, and the body is installed on the ring.

[0010] Preferably, a communication line is provided on the side of the photovoltaic panel, a communication plug is provided at the end of the communication line, and the communication plug is connected to the battery.

[0011] Preferably, a wireless transmitter is provided on the top of the body, a connecting wire is provided on the side of the body, a power plug is provided at the end of the connecting wire, the power plug is connected to the battery, a plug post is provided at the bottom of the body, the body and the soil moisture sensor are connected through a first transmission line, and the body and the water quality sensor are connected through a second transmission line.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting ring is provided on one side of the battery, and the connecting ring is connected to a counterweight.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting rope is provided at the top of the counterweight, a buckle is provided at the end of the connecting rope, and the buckle is detachably connected to the connecting ring.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. A photovoltaic panel is provided on the top of the battery of the utility model, and the photovoltaic panel is used to generate electricity. A float is provided at the bottom of the battery, and the entire device can float on the water surface through the float. The machine body is installed in front of the battery. The machine body can monitor the water quality and the soil near the water source, and feed back the monitoring results to the monitoring station, so that the staff can understand the quality of the water source around the cultivated land in real time, and can take timely response measures when there is a problem with the water source.

[0016] 2. A counterweight is connected to one side of the battery of the utility model, and the counterweight can stabilize the entire monitoring device within a certain range of the water surface to ensure stable operation of the monitoring device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the floating ring of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model storage battery;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the photovoltaic panel of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the body of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a counterweight hammer of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. float; 11. support plate; 12. connecting platform; 13. stud; 2. battery; 21. mounting platform; 22. threaded groove; 23. limit rib; 24. clamping knob; 25. connecting ring; 26. connecting slot; 27. diagonal support rod; 28. collar; 3. photovoltaic panel; 31. connecting line; 32. connecting plug; 4. machine body; 41. wireless transmitter; 42. connecting wire; 43. connecting plug; 44. plug post; 45. first transmission line; 46. soil moisture sensor; 47. second transmission line; 48. water quality sensor; 5. counterweight; 51. connecting rope; 52. buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] The following is a further description with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, a farmland environmental quality monitoring device includes a battery 2, a photovoltaic panel 3 and a body 4. The battery 2 cooperates with the photovoltaic panel 3 to generate solar energy and store electricity. A float 1 is installed at the bottom of the battery 2. The float 1 is used to allow the entire device to float on the water surface, thereby ensuring that the entire device can monitor the water quality of the water source. The float 1 and the battery 2 are detachably connected. This structure facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the float 1 according to the use requirements. The photovoltaic panel 3 is installed on the top of the battery 2. The circuit of the photovoltaic panel 3 is connected to the charging circuit of the battery 2. This structure is that the photovoltaic panel 3 stores the generated electricity inside the battery 2. The body 4 is installed at the front end of the battery 2. The body 4 is connected to the power supply line of the battery 2. The body 4 is convenient for detecting water quality. A water quality sensor 48 and a soil moisture sensor 46 are connected to the bottom of the body 4. The water quality sensor 48 is used to detect water quality, and the soil moisture sensor 46 is used to monitor the soil moisture near the water source to ensure that problems with soil components can be dealt with in time.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, a support plate 11 is provided in the middle of the float 1, and the support plate 11 is used to support various components of the equipment to ensure that various equipment can be stably installed on the float 1. A connecting platform 12 is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the support plate 11, and a stud 13 is provided in the middle of the connecting platform 12. The connecting platform 12 and the stud 13 are convenient for threaded connection between the float 1 and the battery 2, ensuring stable installation of the battery 2.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, a mounting platform 21 is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the battery 2, and a threaded groove 22 is provided in the middle of the mounting platform 21, and the threaded groove 22 is threadedly connected with the stud 13; the cooperation between the mounting platform 21 and the threaded groove 22 is convenient for connecting the battery 2 and the float 1. The upper surface of the battery 2 is symmetrically provided with limiting ribs 23, and the side of the limiting ribs 23 facing outward is provided with a clamping knob 24, and the ribs cooperate with the clamping knob 24 to position the photovoltaic panel 3, ensuring that the photovoltaic panel 3 is sufficiently stable. Both the front and rear end surfaces of the battery 2 are provided with connecting slots 26, which are convenient for connecting the battery 2 with the body 4, and also convenient for connecting the battery 2 with the photovoltaic panel 3. The front end of the battery 2 is inclined forward and provided with an inclined support rod 27, and a collar 28 is installed on the top of the inclined support rod 27. The body 4 is installed on the collar 28, and the inclined support rod 27 cooperates with the collar 28 to facilitate the installation of the body 4, and to facilitate the disassembly and use of the body 4.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, a connecting line 31 is provided on the side of the photovoltaic panel 3, and a connecting plug 32 is provided at the end of the connecting line 31, and the connecting plug 32 is connected to the battery 2; the connecting line 31 and the connecting plug 32 are convenient for supplying the power generated by the photovoltaic panel 3 to the battery 2 for storage.

[0031] like Figure 5As shown, a wireless transmitter 41 is provided on the top of the body 4, and the wireless transmitter 41 is convenient for transmitting the data monitored by the body 4 to the monitoring station by wireless means. A connection wire 42 is provided on the side of the body 4, and a power plug 43 is provided at the end of the connection wire 42. The power plug 43 is connected to the battery 2, and the connection wire 42 and the power plug 43 are convenient for connecting the connection wire 42 to the body 4. A plug post 44 is provided at the bottom of the body 4, and the plug post 44 is convenient for inserting the bottom of the body 4 into the inner side of the ring 28. The body 4 and the soil moisture sensor 46 are connected by a first transmission line 45, and the body 4 and the water quality sensor 48 are connected by a second transmission line 47. This structure ensures that the measured data can be smoothly transmitted to the body 4, thereby facilitating the operation of the body 4.

[0032] Working principle: When in use, the entire device is assembled and the machine body 4 is debugged so that the machine body 4 can be wirelessly connected to a remote monitoring station. Then the entire device is floated on the water surface, and the water quality sensor 48 is inserted into the water. At the same time, the soil moisture sensor 46 is inserted into the soil near the water source, so as to facilitate real-time monitoring of the water quality and soil near the cultivated land. Compared with the prior art, the present application has a photovoltaic panel 3 on the top of the battery 2, and the photovoltaic panel 3 is used for power generation. The bottom of the battery 2 is provided with a floating ring 1, and the floating ring 1 can make the entire device float on the water surface, while the machine body 4 is installed in front of the battery 2. The machine body 4 can monitor the water quality and the soil near the water source, and feed back the monitoring results to the monitoring station, so that the staff can understand the quality of the water source around the cultivated land in real time, and it is convenient for the workers to take timely countermeasures when there is a problem with the water source.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a farmland environmental quality monitoring device includes a battery 2, a photovoltaic panel 3 and a body 4. The battery 2 cooperates with the photovoltaic panel 3 to generate solar energy and store electricity. A float 1 is installed at the bottom of the battery 2. The float 1 is used to allow the entire device to float on the water surface, thereby ensuring that the entire device can monitor the water quality of the water source. The float 1 and the battery 2 are detachably connected. This structure facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the float 1 according to the use requirements. The photovoltaic panel 3 is installed on the top of the battery 2. The circuit of the photovoltaic panel 3 is connected to the charging circuit of the battery 2. This structure is that the photovoltaic panel 3 stores the generated electricity inside the battery 2. The body 4 is installed at the front end of the battery 2. The body 4 is connected to the power supply line of the battery 2. The body 4 is convenient for detecting water quality. A water quality sensor 48 and a soil moisture sensor 46 are connected to the bottom of the body 4. The water quality sensor 48 is used to detect water quality, and the soil moisture sensor 46 is used to monitor the soil moisture near the water source to ensure that problems with soil components can be dealt with in time.

[0035] like Figure 2As shown, a support plate 11 is provided in the middle of the float 1, and the support plate 11 is used to support various components of the equipment to ensure that various equipment can be stably installed on the float 1. A connecting platform 12 is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the support plate 11, and a stud 13 is provided in the middle of the connecting platform 12. The connecting platform 12 and the stud 13 are convenient for threaded connection between the float 1 and the battery 2, ensuring stable installation of the battery 2.

[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, a mounting platform 21 is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the battery 2, and a threaded groove 22 is provided in the middle of the mounting platform 21, and the threaded groove 22 is threadedly connected with the stud 13; the cooperation between the mounting platform 21 and the threaded groove 22 is convenient for connecting the battery 2 and the float 1. The upper surface of the battery 2 is symmetrically provided with limiting ribs 23, and the side of the limiting ribs 23 facing outward is provided with a clamping knob 24, and the ribs cooperate with the clamping knob 24 to position the photovoltaic panel 3, ensuring that the photovoltaic panel 3 is sufficiently stable. Both the front and rear end surfaces of the battery 2 are provided with connecting slots 26, which are convenient for connecting the battery 2 with the body 4, and also convenient for connecting the battery 2 with the photovoltaic panel 3. The front end of the battery 2 is inclined forward and provided with an inclined support rod 27, and a collar 28 is installed on the top of the inclined support rod 27. The body 4 is installed on the collar 28, and the inclined support rod 27 cooperates with the collar 28 to facilitate the installation of the body 4, and to facilitate the disassembly and use of the body 4.

[0037] like Figure 4 As shown, a connecting line 31 is provided on the side of the photovoltaic panel 3, and a connecting plug 32 is provided at the end of the connecting line 31, and the connecting plug 32 is connected to the battery 2; the connecting line 31 and the connecting plug 32 are convenient for supplying the power generated by the photovoltaic panel 3 to the battery 2 for storage.

[0038] like Figure 5 As shown, a wireless transmitter 41 is provided on the top of the body 4, and the wireless transmitter 41 is convenient for transmitting the data monitored by the body 4 to the monitoring station by wireless means. A connection wire 42 is provided on the side of the body 4, and a power plug 43 is provided at the end of the connection wire 42. The power plug 43 is connected to the battery 2, and the connection wire 42 and the power plug 43 are convenient for connecting the connection wire 42 to the body 4. A plug post 44 is provided at the bottom of the body 4, and the plug post 44 is convenient for inserting the bottom of the body 4 into the inner side of the ring 28. The body 4 and the soil moisture sensor 46 are connected by a first transmission line 45, and the body 4 and the water quality sensor 48 are connected by a second transmission line 47. This structure ensures that the measured data can be smoothly transmitted to the body 4, thereby facilitating the operation of the body 4.

[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 6As shown, a connecting ring 25 is provided on one side of the battery 2, and a counterweight 5 is connected to the connecting ring 25; the connecting ring 25 is convenient for installing the counterweight 5, and the counterweight 5 is used to anchor and ensure that the entire device is stable at a suitable position on the water surface. A connecting rope 51 is provided on the top of the counterweight 5, and a buckle 52 is provided at the end of the connecting rope 51. The buckle 52 and the connecting ring 25 are detachably connected. The connecting rope 51 cooperates with the buckle 52 to facilitate the connection of the counterweight 5 and the battery 2.

[0040] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be modified and varied in various ways. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A farmland environmental quality monitoring device, comprising a storage battery (2), a photovoltaic panel (3) and a body (4), characterized in that: A floating ring (1) is installed at the bottom of the storage battery (2), and the floating ring (1) and the storage battery (2) are detachably connected. The photovoltaic panel (3) is installed on the top of the storage battery (2), and the circuit of the photovoltaic panel (3) is connected to the charging circuit of the storage battery (2). A body (4) is installed at the front end of the storage battery (2), and the body (4) is connected to the power supply line of the storage battery (2). The bottom of the body (4) is connected to a water quality sensor (48) and a soil moisture sensor (46).

2. The cultivated land environment quality monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (11) is provided in the middle of the floating ring (1), a connecting platform (12) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the support plate (11), and a stud (13) is provided in the middle of the connecting platform (12).

3. The farmland environmental quality monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting platform (21) is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the storage battery (2), a threaded groove (22) is provided in the middle of the mounting platform (21), and the threaded groove (22) is threadedly connected to the stud (13); limiting ribs (23) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the upper surface of the storage battery (2), and a clamping knob (24) is provided on the side of the limiting ribs (23) facing outwards; both front and rear end surfaces of the storage battery (2) are provided with connecting slots (26); a diagonal support rod (27) is provided at the front end of the storage battery (2) in an inclined manner forward, and a collar (28) is installed at the top end of the diagonal support rod (27), and the body (4) is installed on the collar (28).

4. The cultivated land environment quality monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A communication line (31) is provided on the side of the photovoltaic panel (3), and a communication plug (32) is provided at the end of the communication line (31), and the communication plug (32) is connected to the storage battery (2).

5. The cultivated land environment quality monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the machine body (4) is provided with a wireless transmitter (41), the side of the machine body (4) is provided with a connection wire (42), the end of the connection wire (42) is provided with a power plug (43), the power plug (43) is connected to the battery (2), the bottom of the machine body (4) is provided with a plug post (44), the machine body (4) and the soil moisture sensor (46) are connected via a first transmission line (45), and the machine body (4) and the water quality sensor (48) are connected via a second transmission line (47).

6. A farmland environmental quality monitoring device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A connecting ring (25) is provided on one side of the storage battery (2), and the connecting ring (25) is connected to a counterweight (5).

7. The cultivated land environment quality monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting rope (51) is provided at the top of the counterweight (5), and a ring buckle (52) is provided at the end of the connecting rope (51). The ring buckle (52) is detachably connected to the connecting ring (25).

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