High-speed linear motor with built-in heat dissipation system
By building a heat dissipation system in a linear motor, using a combination of cooling fans and fins, the problem of insufficient heat dissipation in high-speed motion is solved, stable temperature control and long life are achieved, and it is suitable for high-speed and high-load industrial applications.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420931369.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing linear motors cannot effectively dissipate heat during high-speed movement, resulting in excessive temperature and affecting performance and service life.
A high-speed linear motor with built-in cooling system is designed, using a cooling fan to blow air towards the cooling fins, bringing heat away through wind power, and improving heat dissipation efficiency through a compact design and a stable installation structure.
It effectively reduces the temperature of linear motors, extends service life, and maintains compactness and high performance in space-constrained environments, making it suitable for high-speed and high-load industrial applications.
Smart Images

Figure CN222301590U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of linear transmission, in particular to a high-speed linear motor with a built-in heat dissipation system. Background Art
[0002] Linear motors are widely used in CNC machine tools, semiconductor equipment, packaging machinery, 3D printing and other fields. They are an ideal driving method for achieving high-speed and high-precision linear motion. With the continuous advancement of technology, linear motors are developing towards higher power density and higher dynamic performance. Linear motors can achieve high-speed and high-acceleration linear motion, which makes them more suitable for occasions that require fast positioning and high dynamic response.
[0003] The working principle of a linear motor is to generate linear motion through electromagnetic force. It consists of two parts: a stator and a moving element. The stator is supplied with alternating current, generating an alternating magnetic field, while the moving element carries current and is subjected to the Lorentz force in the magnetic field, thereby generating linear motion. During high-speed motion, the stator generates heat, and existing linear motors do not have the function of dissipating heat from the stator, and cannot meet the requirements of high-load motion. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a high-speed linear motor with a built-in heat dissipation system that can effectively dissipate the heat generated by the linear motor during operation to prevent the linear motor from being damaged or degraded due to excessive temperature. The heat dissipation fan blows air toward the heat dissipation fins, and the heat is taken away by the wind, so that the linear motor can maintain a stable temperature during long-term high-load operation, thereby extending its service life.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a high-speed linear motor with a built-in heat dissipation system, comprising a base, a transmission guide rail, a transmission seat, a stator assembly, a mover assembly and a heat dissipation fan, the surface of the base is provided with a sink groove, and positioning and mounting grooves are provided on both sides of the sink groove, the sink groove and the mounting groove are both connected along the length direction of the base, the stator assembly is arranged in the sink groove, the transmission guide rail is installed in the positioning and mounting groove, the transmission seat can be slidably installed on the transmission guide rail, the mover assembly is installed on the transmission seat and is arranged opposite to the stator assembly; a heat dissipation part is provided on a side of the base away from the sink groove, the heat dissipation part is provided with a heat dissipation mounting groove, the heat dissipation fan is installed in the heat dissipation mounting groove, the heat dissipation part is provided with heat dissipation fins on both sides of the heat dissipation mounting groove, and the heat dissipation fan is used to blow air toward the heat dissipation fins.
[0006] A further improvement to the above solution is that the base is formed by processing 7075 aluminum alloy material.
[0007] A further improvement to the above solution is that a support platform is provided on the lower surface of the base, and the support platform is used for mounting the base so that the heat dissipation part is suspended in the air.
[0008] A further improvement to the above scheme is that a transmission sensor is installed on the outer side of the base, and the transmission seat is provided with a transmission sensor sheet, and the transmission sensor sheet is used to cooperate with the transmission sensor to sense the transmission position of the transmission seat.
[0009] A further improvement to the above solution is that a heat transfer portion is provided between the sink and the heat dissipation portion, and the heat transfer portion is used to transfer the heat of the stator assembly toward the heat dissipation portion.
[0010] A further improvement to the above scheme is that the transmission guide rail includes a slide rail and a slider slidably mounted on the slide rail, the transmission guide rail is mounted in a positioning mounting groove, and one side of the slider is connected to the transmission seat.
[0011] A further improvement to the above solution is that the transmission seat is provided with a mounting surface, and the mounting surface is provided with a mounting hole.
[0012] A further improvement to the above solution is that the stator assembly is composed of a plurality of stator elements, and the plurality of stator elements are arranged continuously along the length direction of the sink.
[0013] A further improvement to the above solution is that guide arc surfaces are provided on both sides of the heat dissipation installation groove close to the heat dissipation fins.
[0014] A further improvement to the above solution is that the heat dissipation fan is provided with a plurality of vertical blades, and the blades are used to blow air toward the heat dissipation fins.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] Compared with the existing linear motor, the utility model has a special heat dissipation part on the back of the base, in which a heat dissipation fan and heat dissipation fins are installed. This design can effectively dissipate the heat generated by the linear motor during operation, preventing the linear motor from being degraded or damaged due to excessive temperature. The heat dissipation fan blows air toward the heat dissipation fins, and the wind takes away the heat, so that the linear motor can maintain a stable temperature during long-term high-load operation, extending its service life.
[0017] The heat dissipation part of the utility model is integrated with the back of the base, does not occupy additional space, and maintains the compactness of the entire linear motor. This compact design allows the linear motor to be used in space-constrained environments, while reducing the overall volume of the linear motor and improving the integration of the system. The arrangement of the sink groove and the positioning installation groove on the surface of the base, as well as the installation method of the transmission guide rail, transmission seat and mover assembly, constitute a stable and reliable installation structure. This structure can ensure the precise alignment between the various components of the linear motor, and improve the operating stability and accuracy of the linear motor.
[0018] The heat dissipation part of the utility model is provided with heat dissipation mounting slots and heat dissipation fins, through which the wind force generated by the heat dissipation fan can be effectively guided to the heat dissipation fins and the heat dissipation can be accelerated. This design can greatly improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the linear motor and ensure that the linear motor maintains good temperature control when running at high speed.
[0019] This utility model adopts an innovative heat dissipation solution, and achieves excellent heat dissipation effect and reliable thermal management through compact design and stable installation structure. This design can meet the needs of various high-speed and high-load industrial applications, improve the performance, reliability and service life of linear motors, and bring new technical solutions to the field of industrial automation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a high-speed linear motor with a built-in heat dissipation system of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a high-speed linear motor with a built-in cooling system from another perspective;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a high-speed linear motor with a built-in cooling system from another perspective;
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the front view of a high-speed linear motor with a built-in cooling system.
[0024] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: base 1, sink 11, heat transfer part 111, positioning mounting groove 12, heat dissipation part 13, heat dissipation mounting groove 14, guide arc surface 141, heat dissipation fins 15, support platform 16, transmission sensor 17, transmission guide rail 2, slide rail 21, slider 22, transmission seat 3, transmission sensor plate 31, mounting surface 32, mounting hole 33, stator assembly 4, stator element 41, mover assembly 5, cooling fan 6, fan blade 61. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0026] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time.
[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0028] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment of the utility model, a high-speed linear motor with a built-in heat dissipation system is involved, including a base 1, a transmission guide rail 2, a transmission seat 3, a stator assembly 4, a mover assembly 5 and a cooling fan 6. The surface of the base 1 is provided with a sink groove 11, and positioning and mounting grooves 12 are provided on both sides of the sink groove 11. The sink groove 11 and the mounting groove are both connected along the length direction of the base 1. The stator assembly 4 is arranged in the sink groove 11, the transmission guide rail 2 is installed in the positioning and mounting groove 12, the transmission seat 3 can be slidably installed on the transmission guide rail 2, and the mover assembly 5 is installed on the transmission seat 3 and arranged opposite to the stator assembly 4; a heat dissipation portion 13 is provided on a side of the base 1 away from the sink groove 11, and the heat dissipation portion 13 is provided with a heat dissipation mounting groove 14, the cooling fan 6 is installed in the heat dissipation mounting groove 14, and the heat dissipation portion 13 is provided with heat dissipation fins 15 on both sides of the heat dissipation mounting groove 14, and the cooling fan 6 is used to blow air toward the heat dissipation fins 15. In this embodiment, a special heat dissipation part 13 is provided on the back of the base 1, in which a heat dissipation fan 6 and heat dissipation fins 15 are installed. This design can effectively dissipate the heat generated by the linear motor during operation, preventing the linear motor from being degraded or damaged due to excessive temperature. The heat dissipation fan 6 blows air toward the heat dissipation fins 15, and the wind takes away the heat, so that the linear motor can maintain a stable temperature during long-term high-load operation, thereby extending its service life.
[0029] In the above embodiment, the heat dissipation portion 13 is integrated with the back of the base 1, does not occupy additional space, and maintains the compactness of the entire linear motor. This compact design allows the linear motor to be used in a space-constrained environment, while reducing the overall volume of the linear motor and improving the integration of the system. The arrangement of the sink groove 11 and the positioning installation groove 12 on the surface of the base 1, as well as the installation method of the transmission guide rail 2, the transmission seat 3 and the mover assembly 5, constitute a stable and reliable installation structure. This structure can ensure the precise alignment between the various components of the linear motor and improve the operating stability and accuracy of the linear motor.
[0030] In the above embodiment, the heat dissipation portion 13 is provided with a heat dissipation installation groove 14 and a heat dissipation fin 15. Through these structures, the wind force generated by the heat dissipation fan 6 can be effectively guided to the heat dissipation fin 15 and the heat dissipation can be accelerated. This design can greatly improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the linear motor and ensure that the linear motor maintains good temperature control when running at high speed.
[0031] The above embodiment adopts an innovative heat dissipation solution, and achieves excellent heat dissipation effect and reliable thermal management through compact design and stable installation structure. This design can meet the needs of various high-speed and high-load industrial applications, improve the performance, reliability and service life of the linear motor, and bring new technical solutions to the field of industrial automation.
[0032] The base 1 is formed by processing 7075 aluminum alloy material. 7075 aluminum alloy is a high-strength aluminum alloy material with excellent tensile strength and compressive strength. This enables the base 1 to maintain good structural strength and rigidity under high-speed operation and high-load conditions, reduces the risk of deformation of the base 1, and ensures the stability and reliability of the linear motor.
[0033] A support platform 16 is provided on the lower surface of the base 1, and the support platform 16 is used for installing the base 1 so that the heat dissipation part 13 is suspended. In this embodiment, by providing the support platform 16, the heat dissipation part 13 of the base 1 can be suspended to better exchange heat with the external environment. This design can effectively increase the heat dissipation area of the heat dissipation part 13 of the base 1 and improve the heat dissipation efficiency. The suspended setting of the heat dissipation part 13 helps to accelerate the conduction and diffusion of heat, so that the linear motor can cool down more effectively and maintain a stable operating temperature. As a part of the base 1, the support platform 16 is integrally formed with the base 1 to provide a stable installation structure. This structure can ensure the precise alignment between the base 1 and other components, and improve the stability and reliability of the entire linear motor system.
[0034] A transmission sensor 17 is installed on the outer side of the base 1, and the transmission seat 3 is provided with a transmission sensor sheet 31, and the transmission sensor sheet 31 is used to cooperate with the transmission sensor 17 to sense the transmission position of the transmission seat 3. In this embodiment, the real-time position of the transmission seat 3 can be accurately detected through the cooperation of the transmission sensor 17 and the transmission sensor sheet 31. This precise position detection helps to achieve precise positioning and high-speed operation control of the linear motor, and improve the operation accuracy and dynamic performance of the linear motor. Accurate position detection information can be fed back to the control system of the linear motor to achieve closed-loop control of the operation of the linear motor. This can ensure that the linear motor can run accurately according to the expected trajectory and speed, and improve the overall performance and reliability of the linear motor.
[0035] A heat transfer portion 111 is provided between the sink 11 and the heat dissipation portion 13, and the heat transfer portion 111 is used to transfer the heat of the stator assembly 4 toward the heat dissipation portion 13. In this embodiment, the heat transfer portion 111 serves as a special heat conduction channel, which can effectively and quickly transfer the heat generated by the stator assembly 4 to the heat dissipation portion 13. Compared with the heat conduction directly from the sink 11 to the heat dissipation portion 13, the heat transfer portion 111 provides a more efficient heat transfer path. By setting the heat transfer portion 111, the loss of heat during the conduction process can be minimized. Heat can flow directly from the stator assembly 4 to the heat dissipation portion 13 without heat loss due to detours or poor contact. This helps to improve the heat utilization efficiency of the entire heat dissipation system.
[0036] The transmission guide rail 2 includes a slide rail 21 and a slider 22 slidably mounted on the slide rail 21. The transmission guide rail 2 is mounted in the positioning and mounting groove 12, and one side of the slider 22 is connected to the transmission seat 3. In this embodiment, the guide rail structure of the slide rail 21 and the slider 22 can provide accurate positioning and guiding functions for the transmission seat 3. This guide rail design helps to ensure that the transmission seat 3 maintains a stable running track during high-speed movement, thereby improving the positioning accuracy and running stability of the linear motor.
[0037] The transmission base 3 is provided with a mounting surface 32, and the mounting surface 32 is provided with a mounting hole 33. The mounting surface 32 provides a flat surface, so that the transmission base 3 can be easily mounted on other components or equipment.
[0038] The stator assembly 4 is composed of a plurality of stator elements 41, and the plurality of stator elements 41 are continuously arranged along the length direction of the sink 11. In this embodiment, the plurality of stator elements 41 are continuously arranged along the length direction of the sink 11, which is conducive to evenly distributing the heat generated when the linear motor is working to the entire stator assembly 4. This helps to reduce the working temperature of the stator elements 41 and improve the stability and reliability of the system.
[0039] The heat dissipation mounting groove 14 is provided with guide arc surfaces 141 on both sides close to the heat dissipation fins 15. In this embodiment, the provision of the guide arc surfaces 141 can optimize the air flow around the heat dissipation fins 15. When the air flows through the heat dissipation mounting groove 14, the guide arc surfaces 141 will guide the air to flow along a predetermined path, effectively increasing the contact area between the air and the heat dissipation fins 15, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency. The design of the guide arc surfaces 141 helps to reduce the resistance during air flow. By guiding the air to the vicinity of the surface of the heat dissipation fins 15, the guide arc surfaces 141 can reduce the resistance loss during air flow, thereby improving the efficiency of air flow and reducing energy consumption.
[0040] The cooling fan 6 is provided with a plurality of vertical blades 61, and the blades 61 are used to blow air toward the cooling fins 15. In this embodiment, the vertical blades 61 can generate a strong airflow to effectively blow away the heat from the cooling fins 15. This airflow directly blowing toward the cooling fins 15 can greatly improve the heat dissipation efficiency and help reduce the operating temperature of the linear motor.
[0041] The above embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A high-speed linear motor with a built-in heat dissipation system, characterized in that: It includes a base, a transmission guide rail, a transmission seat, a stator assembly, a mover assembly and a cooling fan, wherein a sink groove is provided on the surface of the base, and positioning and mounting grooves are provided on both sides of the sink groove, the sink groove and the mounting groove are both connected along the length direction of the base, the stator assembly is arranged in the sink groove, the transmission guide rail is installed in the positioning and mounting groove, the transmission seat can be slidably installed on the transmission guide rail, the mover assembly is installed on the transmission seat and arranged opposite to the stator assembly; a heat dissipation part is provided on a side of the base away from the sink groove, the heat dissipation part is provided with a heat dissipation mounting groove, the cooling fan is installed in the heat dissipation mounting groove, the heat dissipation part is provided with heat dissipation fins on both sides of the heat dissipation mounting groove, and the cooling fan is used to blow air toward the heat dissipation fins.
2. The high-speed linear motor with a built-in heat dissipation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base is formed by processing 7075 aluminum alloy material.
3. The high-speed linear motor with a built-in heat dissipation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support platform is arranged on the lower surface of the base, and the support platform is used for installing the base so that the heat dissipation part is suspended in the air.
4. The high-speed linear motor with a built-in heat dissipation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission sensor is installed on the outer side of the base, and a transmission sensing sheet is provided on the transmission seat. The transmission sensing sheet is used to cooperate with the transmission sensor to sense the transmission position of the transmission seat.
5. The high-speed linear motor with a built-in heat dissipation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat transfer portion is provided between the sink and the heat dissipation portion, and the heat transfer portion is used to transfer the heat of the stator assembly toward the heat dissipation portion.
6. The high-speed linear motor with a built-in heat dissipation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission guide rail comprises a slide rail and a slider slidably mounted on the slide rail. The transmission guide rail is mounted in a positioning mounting groove, and one side of the slider is connected to a transmission seat.
7. The high-speed linear motor with a built-in heat dissipation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission seat is provided with a mounting surface, and the mounting surface is provided with a mounting hole.
8. The high-speed linear motor with a built-in heat dissipation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stator assembly is composed of a plurality of stator elements, and the plurality of stator elements are continuously arranged along the length direction of the sink.
9. The high-speed linear motor with a built-in heat dissipation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation installation groove is provided with guiding arc surfaces on both sides close to the heat dissipation fins.
10. The high-speed linear motor with a built-in heat dissipation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation fan is provided with a plurality of vertical blades, and the blades are used for blowing air toward the heat dissipation fins.
