Cooling device for coal mine electromechanical equipment

By designing a cooling device for coal mine electromechanical equipment with reciprocating sliding and rotation mechanism, the range of air discharge is expanded and the contact area between hot air and cold water is increased in combination with the baffle plate, the problem of low air utilization in the existing technology is solved, and the problem of low air conditioning utilization in the existing technology is realized More efficient cooling effect.

CN222302244UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03SHENMU HUISEN LIANGSHUIJING MINING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420187699.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-25
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing coal mine electromechanical equipment cooling devices exchange heat through heat exchange, resulting in low utilization rate of air conditioning and insufficient adaptability, and the inability to make full use of air conditioning for cooling.

Method used

A device including a mobile base, a heat exchange box, a cooling hose, a transmission gear, an L-shaped conduit, a trapezoidal jet nozzle, a reciprocating screw and a sliding block is designed, and the jet nozzle is driven to expand the air-conditioning jet nozzle through reciprocating sliding and rotation. The range of the refrigerator and baffle can be combined to increase the contact area between hot gas and cold water, and make full use of the cold gas to cool down.

Benefits of technology

It improves the utilization rate and cooling effect of air conditioning, enhances the cooling capacity of coal mine mechanical and electrical equipment, and reduces water resource waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of coal mine electromechanical equipment, and particularly relates to a cooling device of coal mine electromechanical equipment. The top of the movable base is fixedly connected with a heat exchange box body; the two sides of the heat exchange box communicate with cold air hoses. The top of the heat exchange box body is rotationally connected with a transmission gear; heat near coal mine electromechanical equipment is absorbed and exchanged in the heat exchange box body in a hot air mode, cold air obtained after heat exchange is conveyed into an L-shaped guide pipe through a cold air hose, then the cold air is sprayed out through a trapezoidal air spraying nozzle, and in the process, a sliding clamping block can be driven by a reciprocating lead screw to slide in a reciprocating mode; and the transmission gear drives the L-shaped guide pipe to rotate back and forth, so that the trapezoidal air spraying nozzle is driven to swing, the cold air spraying range is expanded, the cold air after heat exchange is fully utilized, and the cooling effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of coal mine electromechanical equipment, in particular to a cooling device for coal mine electromechanical equipment. Background Art

[0002] Coal mine electromechanical equipment usually includes various mechanical and electrical equipment used for coal mine production and transportation. These equipment have various types and functions, aiming to improve production efficiency, ensure worker safety, and support all aspects of coal mine operations. When in use, a lot of heat will be generated nearby. If it is not cooled down in time, it is easy to cause internal spontaneous combustion, which will cause certain safety hazards. Therefore, corresponding cooling devices are needed for cooling.

[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN220307676U discloses a cooling device for coal mine electromechanical equipment, including an equipment case, a heat sink, a water tank, a circulating heat sink component, a refrigeration sheet and a blowing heat sink component, wherein the heat sink is arranged on one side of the equipment case, the water tank is arranged on the top of the equipment case, the circulating heat sink component is arranged between the equipment case and the heat sink, the refrigeration sheet is arranged between the top wall and the bottom plate of the heat sink, the blowing heat sink component is arranged in the heat sink, and the circulating heat sink component includes a water inlet pipe, a water inlet valve, a circulating pump, a circulating pipe and a cooling pipe. The utility model belongs to the technical field of coal mine electromechanical equipment, specifically a cooling device for coal mine electromechanical equipment that cools down by water through a circulating heat sink component in conjunction with a refrigeration sheet, wherein the circulating pump circulates the water absorbed by the refrigeration sheet to generate cold air, cools down the coal mine electromechanical equipment, saves water, reduces water resource waste, and has a good cooling effect.

[0004] As mentioned above, the patent provides a cooling device for coal mine electromechanical equipment. Although it can save water and reduce the waste of water resources, the heat exchange through heat exchange will turn the original hot air into cold air. The cold air will gradually dissipate in the heat sink, resulting in low utilization rate of the corresponding cold air, and the adaptability of the work needs to be improved.

[0005] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a cooling device for coal mine electromechanical equipment is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the above problems, a cooling device for coal mine electromechanical equipment is proposed.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a cooling device for coal mine electromechanical equipment described in the utility model comprises a movable base; the top of the movable base is fixedly connected to a heat exchange box; both sides of the heat exchange box are connected with cold air hoses; the top of the heat exchange box is rotatably connected to a transmission gear; the top of the transmission gear is fixedly connected to an L-shaped conduit; one end of the L-shaped conduit is connected to a trapezoidal jet nozzle; the top of the heat exchange box is fixedly connected to a rotating frame; the surface of the rotating frame is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw; the surface of the reciprocating screw is slidably connected to a sliding block; the surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected to teeth; the surface of the sliding block meshes with the surface of the transmission gear through the teeth.

[0008] Preferably, an air duct is fixedly connected to one side of the heat exchange box; a breathable filter plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the air duct; and an air intake fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air duct.

[0009] Preferably, refrigerators are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the heat exchange box; the number of the refrigerators is set to two, and a hot water exchange pipe is connected between the surfaces of the two refrigerators.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable base; and a baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat exchange box.

[0011] Preferably, a motor seat is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating frame and located on the top of the heat exchange box body; a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the motor seat; and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw through a coupling.

[0012] Preferably, a T-shaped sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block; and a T-shaped sliding rail adapted to the T-shaped sliding block is provided on the top of the heat exchange box body.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] The utility model provides a cooling device for coal mine electromechanical equipment, which absorbs heat near the coal mine electromechanical equipment in the form of hot air for heat exchange inside a heat exchange box body, and the cold air after heat exchange is transported to an L-shaped conduit through a cold air hose, and then the cold air is sprayed out by a trapezoidal jet nozzle. In this process, the reciprocating screw rod can drive the sliding block to slide back and forth, and then the teeth can continuously mesh with the transmission gear for transmission, and the transmission gear can drive the L-shaped conduit to rotate back and forth, and then drive the trapezoidal jet nozzle to swing, so as to expand the range of cold air spraying, make full use of the cold air after heat exchange, and improve the cooling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the rear view structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a stereogram of the transverse section of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the longitudinal section of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the transmission structure of the motor in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the air scoop structure in the utility model;

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Mobile base; 2. Heat exchange box; 3. Cold air hose; 4. Transmission gear; 5. L-shaped duct; 6. Trapezoidal jet nozzle; 7. Rotating frame; 8. Reciprocating screw; 9. Sliding block; 10. Air scoop; 11. Breathable filter plate; 12. Suction fan; 13. Refrigerator; 14. Heat exchange water pipe; 15. Sliding wheel; 16. Baffle; 17. Motor seat; 18. Motor; 19. T-shaped slider; 20. T-shaped slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Specific examples are given below.

[0026] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6The utility model provides a cooling device for electromechanical equipment in a coal mine, comprising a mobile base 1; a heat exchange box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile base 1; cold air hoses 3 are connected to the two sides of the heat exchange box 2; a transmission gear 4 is rotatably connected to the top of the heat exchange box 2; an L-shaped conduit 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission gear 4; a trapezoidal jet nozzle 6 is connected to one end of the L-shaped conduit 5; a rotating frame 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the heat exchange box 2; a reciprocating screw rod 8 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating frame 7; a sliding block 9 is slidably connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 8; the surface of the sliding block 9 is fixedly connected to teeth; the surface of the sliding block 9 meshes with the surface of the transmission gear 4 through the teeth; when working, the mobile base 1 is connected to the The heat exchange box 2 is supported, and heat exchange and cooling are performed by the heat exchange box 2. The hot air after heat exchange will become cold air, and the cold air is introduced into the L-shaped duct 5 through the cold air hose 3, so that the cold air is ejected by the trapezoidal jet nozzle 6. In addition, in order to increase the ejection range of the cold air, the reciprocating screw 8 can be rotated to drive the sliding block 9 to slide back and forth, and the sliding block 9 has fixed teeth on the surface, and the teeth on the surface of the sliding block 9 cooperate with the transmission gear 4 to drive the transmission gear 4 to rotate. Since the sliding block 9 is in a reciprocating state, the transmission gear 4 rotates back and forth, and then drives the L-shaped duct 5 to rotate back and forth, so that the trapezoidal jet nozzle 6 swings back and forth, expands the ejection range of the cold air, makes full use of the cold air after heat exchange, and improves the cooling effect.

[0027] Further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, an air scoop 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the heat exchange box 2; a breathable filter plate 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the air scoop 10; an air intake fan 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air scoop 10; refrigerators 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the heat exchange box 2; the number of refrigerators 13 is set to two, and a hot water exchange pipe 14 is connected between the surfaces of the two refrigerators 13; a sliding wheel 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mobile base 1; and a baffle 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat exchange box 2. During operation, the air scoop 10 is used to guide air, the sliding wheel 15 facilitates the movement of the mobile base 1, a breathable filter plate 11 is provided to filter some external dust, and the suction fan 12 absorbs the hot air outside the air scoop 10, and sucks the hot air into the heat exchange box 2, and the refrigerator 13 produces cold water, which circulates in the hot water exchange pipe 14, and the baffle 16 deflects the hot air entering the heat exchange box 2, so that the hot air can fully contact the hot water exchange pipe 14 for heat exchange, thereby further improving the effect of heat exchange and cooling.

[0028] Further, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, a motor seat 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating frame 7 and located at the top of the heat exchange box 2; a motor 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor seat 17; the output shaft of the motor 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw 8 through a coupling; a T-shaped slider 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 9; and a T-shaped slide rail 20 adapted to the T-shaped slider 19 is provided on the top of the heat exchange box 2. When working, the motor seat 17 supports the motor 18. When the motor 18 works, the reciprocating screw 8 starts to rotate through the output shaft. The reciprocating screw 8 rotates and drives the sliding block 9 to slide back and forth. The T-shaped slider 19 is fixed at the bottom of the sliding block 9. The T-shaped slider 19 can slide in the T-shaped slide rail 20 on the top of the heat exchange box 2. The T-shaped slide rail 20 limits the T-shaped slider 19 to ensure the stability of the sliding of the sliding block 9.

[0029] Working principle: Since the above patent provides a cooling device for coal mine electromechanical equipment, although it can save water and reduce the waste of water resources, the heat exchange through heat exchange will turn the original hot air into cold air, and the cold air will gradually dissipate in the heat dissipation box, so that the corresponding cold air utilization rate is not high, and the adaptability of the work needs to be improved. When working, the mobile base 1 supports the heat exchange box 2, and the heat exchange box 2 performs heat exchange and cooling, and the hot air after heat exchange will become cold air. The cold air is introduced into the L-shaped duct 5 through the cold air hose 3, which is convenient for the trapezoidal jet nozzle 6 to spray the cold air. In addition, in order to increase the spray range of the cold air, a reciprocating The rotation of the screw rod 8 drives the sliding block 9 to slide back and forth, and the sliding block 9 has fixed teeth on its surface, and the teeth on the surface of the sliding block 9 cooperate with the transmission gear 4 to drive the transmission gear 4 to rotate. Since the sliding block 9 is in a reciprocating state, the transmission gear 4 rotates back and forth, thereby driving the L-shaped duct 5 to rotate back and forth, so that the trapezoidal jet nozzle 6 swings back and forth, expanding the range of cold air spraying, making full use of the cold air after heat exchange, and improving the cooling effect. The air scoop 10 is used for air guiding, and the sliding wheel 15 facilitates the movement of the mobile base 1. A breathable filter plate 11 is provided to filter some dust from the outside, and an air suction fan 12 is provided to The hot air outside the air scoop 10 is absorbed and sucked into the heat exchange box 2. Cold water is produced by the refrigerator 13. The cold water circulates in the hot water exchange pipe 14. The baffle 16 deflects the hot air entering the heat exchange box 2, so that the hot air can fully contact with the hot water exchange pipe 14 for heat exchange, further improving the effect of heat exchange and cooling. The motor seat 17 supports the motor 18. When the motor 18 is working, the reciprocating screw 8 starts to rotate through the output shaft. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 8 drives the sliding block 9 to slide back and forth, and a T-shaped slider 19 is fixed at the bottom of the sliding block 9. The T-shaped slider 19 can slide in the T-shaped slide rail 20 at the top of the heat exchange box 2. The rail 20 limits the T-shaped slider 19 to ensure the stability of the sliding of the sliding block 9. The heat near the coal mine electromechanical equipment is absorbed in the form of hot air for heat exchange inside the heat exchange box 2, and the cold air after heat exchange is transported to the L-shaped duct 5 through the cold air hose 3, and then the trapezoidal jet nozzle 6 sprays the cold air out. In this process, the reciprocating screw 8 can drive the sliding block 9 to slide back and forth, and then cooperate with the teeth to continuously mesh with the transmission gear 4 for transmission. The transmission gear 4 drives the L-shaped duct 5 to rotate back and forth, and then drives the trapezoidal jet nozzle 6 to swing, thereby expanding the range of cold air spraying, making full use of the cold air after heat exchange, and improving the cooling effect.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A cooling device for coal mine electromechanical equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a movable base (1); the top of the movable base (1) is fixedly connected to a heat exchange box (2); both sides of the heat exchange box (2) are connected to cold air hoses (3); the top of the heat exchange box (2) is rotatably connected to a transmission gear (4); the top of the transmission gear (4) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped conduit (5); one end of the L-shaped conduit (5) is connected to a trapezoidal jet nozzle (6); the top of the heat exchange box (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating frame (7); the surface of the rotating frame (7) is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw (8); the surface of the reciprocating screw (8) is slidably connected to a sliding block (9); the surface of the sliding block (9) is fixedly connected to teeth; the surface of the sliding block (9) meshes with the surface of the transmission gear (4) through the teeth.

2. A cooling device for coal mine electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air duct (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the heat exchange box (2); a breathable filter plate (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the air duct (10); and an air suction fan (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air duct (10).

3. A cooling device for coal mine electromechanical equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Refrigerators (13) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the heat exchange box (2); the number of the refrigerators (13) is set to two, and a hot water exchange pipe (14) is connected between the surfaces of the two refrigerators (13).

4. A cooling device for coal mine electromechanical equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable base (1) is fixedly connected to a sliding wheel (15); the inner wall of the heat exchange box (2) is fixedly connected to a baffle (16).

5. A cooling device for coal mine electromechanical equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor seat (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating frame (7) and located at the top of the heat exchange box (2); an electric motor (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the motor seat (17); and an output shaft of the electric motor (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw rod (8) via a coupling.

6. A cooling device for coal mine electromechanical equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A T-shaped sliding block (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (9); and a T-shaped sliding rail (20) adapted to the T-shaped sliding block (19) is provided on the top of the heat exchange box body (2).