Seed germination accelerating bed

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice seed germination accelerating, in particular to a seed germination accelerating bed. The seed germination accelerating bed provided by the utility model is better in germination accelerating effect. A seed germination accelerating bed comprises a shell, protective doors, germination accelerating boxes, heating pipes, a water tank, a water pump, a water feeding pipe, spray heads, a sprinkler, a water discharging pipe and the like, the shell is rotationally connected with the paired protective doors, the shell is slidably connected with the longitudinally-distributed germination accelerating boxes, the shell is fixedly connected with the heating pipes, the heating pipes are fixedly connected with the spray heads, the shell is fixedly connected with the water tank, and the water tank is fixedly connected with the water pump. One end of the water feeding pipe is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump, and the other end of the water feeding pipe is communicated with the spray head. Through the heating pipe, the water pump and other parts, the humidity and temperature in the germination accelerating box can be adjusted, a proper amount of water is provided for seed germination, meanwhile, seeds with hard shells can be helped to germinate through a high-temperature chest breaking method, the germination accelerating effect of the seed germination accelerating bed is improved, and the germination accelerating success rate is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rice seed germination, in particular to a seed germination bed. Background Art

[0002] Seed germination is a common technique in agriculture and horticulture, which aims to promote early germination of seeds through artificial methods. This includes steps such as soaking seeds, keeping warm for germination, and suitable conditions such as temperature, oxygen and air humidity to promote seed germination. There are various germination methods, including constant temperature box germination method, human germination method, light bulb germination method, etc., which are suitable for different types of seeds. In addition, seed germination does not necessarily require air, but suitable air humidity is essential for seed germination.

[0003] In the patent with publication number CN206413381U, a turning-type seed double-ventilation germination device is disclosed, which belongs to the germination device used for germination treatment of white peony seeds in the field of agricultural machinery technology. Its purpose is to provide a turning-type seed double-ventilation germination device with uniform water absorption and good germination effect. The germination bed comprises a germination box and a germination bed. The germination bed comprises a bed body, a screen is arranged in the bed body, and the seeds to be germinated are placed on the screen; a warm water main line is also arranged in the germination box, the warm water main line is connected with a warm water pipeline located above the screen, and a number of sprinkler heads are evenly distributed on the warm water pipeline; the germination bed is also provided with a circulating ventilation system and a blast ventilation system; it also comprises a turning device for turning the seeds to be germinated, the turning device comprises a turning drive motor fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the germination box, the turning drive motors are connected by a synchronous belt, and the synchronous belt is connected with a turning mechanism for turning the seeds to be germinated, but this germination device only provides the environmental conditions required for seed germination as much as possible, and cannot germinate some seeds with harder shells, so that the overall germination effect is low, and the continuous use of this germination device will cause the seeds to rot due to excessive moisture, and the continuous movement of the flip plate may also damage the seeds.

[0004] Based on the above situation, the utility model proposes a seed germination bed with better germination effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage that the existing seed germination bed cannot germinate certain seeds with harder shells, resulting in a low overall germination effect, the utility model provides a seed germination bed with better germination effect.

[0006] A seed germination bed comprises an outer shell, a protective door, a germination box and a heating mechanism. The outer shell is rotatably connected to a pair of protective doors, the protective doors are fixed with handles, the outer shell is slidably connected to longitudinally distributed germination boxes, and the outer shell is provided with a heating mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the heating mechanism includes a heating pipe, a water tank, a water pump, an upper water pipe, a nozzle, a sprinkler and a lower water pipe, the outer shell is fixedly connected to the heating pipe, the heating pipe is fixedly connected to the nozzle, the outer shell is fixedly connected to the water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected to the water pump, the outer shell is fixedly connected to the upper water pipe, one end of the upper water pipe is connected to the water outlet of the water pump, and the other end of the upper water pipe is connected to the nozzle, the outer shell is fixedly connected to the sprinkler, the outer shell is fixedly connected to the lower water pipe, one end of the lower water pipe is connected to the heating pipe, and the other end of the lower water pipe is connected to the sprinkler.

[0008] Preferably, it further comprises a fan, a motor and a rotating shaft, the outer shell is fixedly connected to a longitudinally distributed motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the fan.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes a flip plate, a rotating rod, a motor and a belt. The outer shell is fixedly connected to the longitudinally distributed motor. The outer shell is rotatably connected to a pair of longitudinally distributed rotating rods. The rotating rods are fixedly connected to the flip plate. The flip plate is slidably connected to the germination box. A belt is wrapped around the output end of the motor and the pair of rotating rods on the same horizontal plane.

[0010] Preferably, the germination box is provided with a plurality of circular holes for water to flow through, and the diameter of the circular holes is smaller than the diameter of the seeds.

[0011] Preferably, the flipping plate is made of soft rubber material to avoid damage to the seeds during flipping.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. The utility model can adjust the humidity and temperature in the germination box and provide an appropriate amount of water for seed germination through components such as heating tubes and water pumps. At the same time, it can also help seeds with harder shells to germinate through a high-temperature breast-breaking method, thereby improving the germination effect of the seed germination bed and increasing the germination success rate.

[0013] 2. The utility model can adjust the humidity and temperature in the germination box through components such as fans and motors, ensuring that the seeds are always at a suitable temperature for germination, thereby improving the germination effect and germination success rate of the seed germination bed.

[0014] 3. The utility model can avoid damage to seeds while distributing seeds evenly through components such as flip plates and motors, and avoid seed accumulation that causes excessively high temperature of seeds at the bottom and poor air circulation that leads to seed rot, thereby improving the germination effect and germination success rate of the seed germination bed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the heating tube, fan, flip plate and other components of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model's housing, protective door, germination box and other components.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the water tank, water pump, water supply pipe and other components of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the fan, motor, shaft and other components.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the turning plate, rotating rod, motor and other components of the utility model.

[0021] Figure numbers: 1_housing, 11_protective door, 12_germination box, 2_heating tube, 21_water tank, 22_water pump, 23_water pipe, 24_nozzle, 25_water sprinkler, 26_down pipe, 3_fan, 31_motor, 32_rotating shaft, 4_flip plate, 41_rotating rod, 42_motor, 43_belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The above scheme is further described below in conjunction with specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are used to illustrate the present application and are not limited to the scope of the present application. The implementation conditions adopted in the examples can be further adjusted according to the conditions of the specific manufacturer, and the implementation conditions not specified are usually the conditions in conventional experiments.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] A seed germination bed, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it includes an outer shell 1, a protective door 11, a germination box 12 and a heating mechanism. The left and right parts of the front side of the outer shell 1 are rotatably connected to the protective door 11, and a handle is fixed on the side where the paired protective doors 11 are close to each other. The inner part of the outer shell 1 is slidably connected to the germination box 12 distributed vertically up and down, and the outer shell 1 is provided with a heating mechanism.

[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, the heating mechanism includes a heating pipe 2, a water tank 21, a water pump 22, an upper water pipe 23, a nozzle 24, a sprinkler 25 and a lower water pipe 26. The heating pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell 1, the nozzle 24 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the heating pipe 2, the water tank 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1, the water pump 22 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank 21, the upper water pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1, one end of the upper water pipe 23 is connected to the water outlet of the water pump 22, and the other end of the upper water pipe 23 is connected to the nozzle 24, the sprinkler 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the shell 1, and the lower water pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 1, one end of the lower water pipe 26 is connected to the heating pipe 2, and the other end of the lower water pipe 26 is connected to the sprinkler 25.

[0026] like Figure 5As shown, it also includes a fan 3, a motor 31 and a rotating shaft 32. The left and right sides of the housing 1 are fixedly connected to the motor 31 distributed vertically up and down, the output end of the motor 31 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 32, and the end of the rotating shaft 32 away from the motor 31 is fixedly connected to the fan 3.

[0027] like Figure 6 As shown, it also includes a flip plate 4, a rotating rod 41, a motor 42 and a belt 43. The motor 42 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the shell 1 and is longitudinally distributed up and down. The left and right sides of the shell 1 are rotatably connected to the rotating rods 41 that are longitudinally distributed up and down. The bottom of the rotating rod 41 is fixedly connected to the flip plate 4. The flip plate 4 is slidably connected to the germination box 12. A belt 43 is wound around the output end of the motor 42 and the paired rotating rods 41 on the same horizontal plane.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, the germination box 12 is provided with a plurality of circular holes for water to flow through, and the diameter of the circular holes is smaller than the diameter of the seeds.

[0029] like Figure 6 As shown, the turning plate 4 is made of soft rubber material to avoid damage to the seeds during turning.

[0030] When people want to make the seeds germinate, they can first open the protective door 11 by the handle, and then evenly distribute the seeds in the three germination boxes 12, then close the protective door 11 and start the water pump 22 and the heating tube 2, the water in the water tank 21 will pass through the upper water pipe 23 and spray into the heating tube 2 from the nozzle 24, so as to increase the contact area between the water and the heating tube 2 and speed up the heating rate, and the water heated to a suitable temperature will pass through the lower water pipe 26 and spray out from the water sprinkler 25, and evenly spray on the first layer of germination boxes 12, and the excess water will flow out through the water leakage opening on the germination box 12 The holes leak downward layer by layer, thereby providing an appropriate amount of moisture for the seeds in each layer and increasing the temperature and humidity in the germination box 12. Then, the water pump 22 and the heating tube 2 are turned off. During this period, the motor 42 can be started and the rotating rod 41 and the turning plate 4 can be driven to rotate through the belt 43 to turn the seeds, so that the seeds at the bottom can also be exposed to sufficient moisture and air, thereby accelerating the germination process of the seeds. When the temperature and humidity are too high, the motor 31 can also be started, and the fan 3 can be driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 32 to adjust the temperature and humidity in the germination box 12 so that the seeds are always in a suitable environment for germination.

[0031] When some seeds cannot be shelled due to the hard shell 1, people can start the water pump 22 and the heating tube 2, and increase the heating power of the heating tube 2 at the same time, so that the water passing through the heating tube 2 can reach about 50-60 degrees Celsius, and then spray it on the seeds through the water sprinkler 25, so that the seeds expand due to the high temperature and cause the shell 1 to rupture. The presence of the water leakage hole on the germination box 12 can prevent the hot water from staying for a long time, and prevent the germinated or newly shelled seeds from being soaked in hot water for a long time and being cooked and losing their activity. During this period, the motor 31 can also be started and the fan 3 can be driven to rotate to discharge the water mist generated by the hot water spray, reduce the temperature and humidity in the germination box 12, and quickly reduce the temperature of the hot water remaining on the buds and leaves, so as to avoid a greater impact on the germinated seeds. During this period, the motor 42 cannot be started because the movement of the flip plate 4 may damage the buds and leaves.

[0032] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A seed germination bed, comprising a shell (1), a protective door (11), a germination box (12) and a heating mechanism, wherein the shell (1) is rotatably connected to a pair of protective doors (11), the protective doors (11) are fixedly connected to a handle, the shell (1) is slidably connected to longitudinally distributed germination boxes (12), and the shell (1) is provided with a heating mechanism.

2. A seed germination bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating mechanism comprises a heating pipe (2), a water tank (21), a water pump (22), a water supply pipe (23), a nozzle (24), a water sprinkler (25) and a water discharge pipe (26); the housing (1) is fixedly connected to the heating pipe (2); the heating pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (24); the housing (1) is fixedly connected to the water tank (21); the water tank (21) is fixedly connected to the water pump (22); the housing (1) is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe (23); one end of the water supply pipe (23) is connected to a water outlet of the water pump (22); the other end of the water supply pipe (23) is connected to the nozzle (24); the housing (1) is fixedly connected to the water sprinkler (25); the housing (1) is fixedly connected to the water discharge pipe (26); one end of the water discharge pipe (26) is connected to the heating pipe (2); the other end of the water discharge pipe (26) is connected to the water sprinkler (25).

3. A seed germination bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a fan (3), a motor (31) and a rotating shaft (32); the housing (1) is fixedly connected to the motor (31) which is longitudinally distributed; the output end of the motor (31) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (32); and the rotating shaft (32) is fixedly connected to the fan (3).

4. A seed germination bed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a flip plate (4), a rotating rod (41), a motor (42) and a belt (43); the housing (1) is fixedly connected to the motor (42) which is longitudinally distributed; the housing (1) is rotatably connected to a pair of rotating rods (41) which are longitudinally distributed; the rotating rods (41) are fixedly connected to the flip plate (4); the flip plate (4) is slidably connected to the germination box (12); and a belt (43) is wound around the output end of the motor (42) and the pair of rotating rods (41) on the same horizontal plane.

5. A seed germination bed according to claim 4, characterized in that: The germination box (12) is provided with a plurality of circular holes for water to flow through, and the diameter of the circular holes is smaller than the diameter of the seeds.

6. A seed germination bed according to claim 5, characterized in that: The turning plate (4) is made of soft rubber material to avoid damage to the seeds during turning.

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