Fertilizing tool for apple orchard

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of apple fertilization equipment, in particular to a fertilization tool for an apple orchard, which comprises a mounting cylinder, a connecting plate is rotatably arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting cylinder, a fertilization head is detachably arranged below the connecting plate, a partition plate is fixed inside the mounting cylinder, and storage arc plates are respectively fixed on two sides of the partition plate; a connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom surface of the storage arc plate, a first electric valve is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting pipe, a weighing box is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the connecting pipe, a communicating pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom surface of the weighing box, a second electric valve is arranged on the outer wall of the communicating pipe, and a placing box is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the communicating pipe. A discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom surface of the placement box, and a third electric valve is arranged on the outer wall of the discharge pipe, so that quantitative fertilizer feeding can be realized, and apple sapling death caused by non-uniform fertilizer feeding is avoided, so that the apple sapling can grow healthily and strongly, and high-quality apples can be produced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of apple fertilization equipment, in particular to a fertilization tool for an apple orchard. Background Art

[0002] Apples are rich in carbohydrates, vitamins and trace elements, including sugars, organic acids, pectin, protein, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, iron, vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C and dietary fiber. They also contain malic acid, tartaric acid and carotene, which help metabolize excess salt in the body. Malic acid can metabolize calories and prevent lower body obesity. The nutrients in apples are highly soluble and easily absorbed by the human body, so they are known as "living water".

[0003] In the process of managing and planting fruit trees, it is necessary to fertilize the fruit trees, which can increase the absorption of nutrients and minerals by the fruit tree roots. Therefore, in order to save time and energy, managers and planters need to use fertilization tools when fertilizing.

[0004] However, the traditional fertilization tools currently used cannot control the fertilizer quantitatively and evenly, which will cause uneven nutrition around the fruit trees after fertilization, and may cause the apple seedlings to die due to too much or too little nutrients, which will affect the yield and quality of apples. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fertilizing tool for an apple orchard to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a mounting cylinder, a connecting plate is rotatably provided on the bottom surface of the mounting cylinder, a fertilizer head is detachably provided below the connecting plate, a partition plate is fixed inside the mounting cylinder, and arc storage plates are respectively fixed on both sides of the partition plate;

[0007] The bottom surface of the arc storage plate is connected and fixed with a connecting pipe, the outer wall of the connecting pipe is provided with a first electric valve, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is connected and fixed with a weighing box, and an electronic scale is provided inside the weighing box;

[0008] The bottom surface of the weighing box is connected and fixed with a connecting pipe, the outer wall of the connecting pipe is provided with a second electric valve, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe is connected and fixed with a placing box;

[0009] The bottom surface of the placement box is connected and fixed with a discharge pipe, and the outer wall of the discharge pipe is provided with a third electric valve.

[0010] Preferably, a threaded ring is fixed on the top surface of the connecting plate, a threaded groove is formed at the bottom end of the mounting tube, and the threaded ring is threadedly connected to the threaded groove.

[0011] Preferably, the top end of the mounting tube is rotatably connected to a moisture-proof cover via a hinge.

[0012] Preferably, a support frame is fixed to the top of the moisture-proof cover, a protective gasket is fixed to the outer wall of the support frame, and a PLC controller is fixed to both ends of the support frame.

[0013] Preferably, the fertilizing head is made of metal, and the protective gasket is made of rubber.

[0014] Preferably, the partition plate divides the interior of the installation tube into two storage chambers, and the radius of the arc storage plate is smaller than the radius of the inner wall of the installation tube.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: the fertilizer applicator first places the fertilizer into the two storage arc plates, and different fertilizers can also be placed in the two storage arc plates. When the filling is completed, the first electric valve is opened through the PLC controller, so that the fertilizer enters the weighing box through the connecting pipe, and the amount of input is weighed by the electronic scale in the weighing box. When a certain amount is reached, the first electric valve is closed, and then the second electric valve is opened, and the fertilizer is transported to the placement box through the connecting pipe. Then the fertilizer applicator moves to the designated position, and then opens the third electric valve, and then transports the fertilizer to the fertilizer head through the discharge pipe, and then the apple seedlings can be fertilized. Therefore, the use of this tool can achieve quantitative fertilizer placement, avoid uneven fertilizer placement and cause the death of apple seedlings, so it is beneficial for the apple seedlings to thrive and produce high-quality apples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structural section of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the partition plate in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation tube in the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Installation cylinder; 2. Connection plate; 3. Fertilizer head; 4. Partition plate; 5. Storage arc plate; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. First electric valve; 8. Weighing box; 9. Connecting pipe; 10. Second electric valve; 11. Placement box; 12. Discharge pipe; 13. Third electric valve; 14. Thread ring; 15. Thread groove; 16. Moisture-proof cover; 17. Support frame; 18. Protective gasket; 19. PLC controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in combination with the accompanying drawings by way of examples.

[0023] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0025] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. However, if it is indicated as a direct connection, it means that the two connected bodies are not connected through an intermediate structure, but are connected to form a whole only through a connecting structure. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an installation cylinder 1, a connecting plate 2 is rotatably provided on the bottom surface of the installation cylinder 1, a fertilizer head 3 is detachably provided under the connecting plate 2, a partition plate 4 is fixed inside the installation cylinder 1, and arc storage plates 5 are respectively fixed on both sides of the partition plate 4; a connecting pipe 6 is connected and fixed to the bottom surface of the arc storage plate 5, a first electric valve 7 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 6, a weighing box 8 is connected and fixed to the bottom end of the connecting pipe 6, and an electronic scale is provided inside the weighing box 8; a connecting pipe 9 is connected and fixed to the bottom surface of the weighing box 8, a second electric valve 10 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 9, and a placement box 11 is connected and fixed to the bottom end of the connecting pipe 9; a discharge pipe 12 is connected and fixed to the bottom surface of the placement box 11, and a third electric valve 13 is provided on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 12.

[0029] The fertilization personnel first places the fertilizer into the two storage arc plates 5. Different fertilizers can also be placed in the two storage arc plates 5. When the filling is completed, the first electric valve 7 is opened through the PLC controller 19, so that the fertilizer enters the weighing box 8 through the connecting pipe 6. The amount of input is weighed by the electronic scale in the weighing box 8. When a certain amount is reached, the first electric valve 7 is closed, and then the second electric valve 10 is opened, and the fertilizer is transported to the placement box 11 through the connecting pipe 9. Then the fertilization personnel moves to the designated position, and then opens the third electric valve 13, and then transports the fertilizer to the fertilizer head 3 through the discharge pipe 12, and then the apple seedlings can be fertilized. Therefore, the use of this tool can achieve quantitative fertilizer delivery and avoid uneven fertilizer delivery that causes the death of apple seedlings. Therefore, it is beneficial for the apple seedlings to thrive and produce high-quality apples.

[0030] Embodiment 2

[0031] On the basis of Example 1, a threaded ring 14 is fixed on the top surface of the connecting plate 2, a threaded groove 15 is opened at the bottom end of the mounting tube 1, the threaded ring 14 is threadedly connected to the threaded groove 15, and the top of the mounting tube 1 is rotatably connected to a moisture-proof cover 16 through a hinge. A support frame 17 is fixed to the top of the moisture-proof cover 16, and a protective gasket 18 is fixed to the outer wall of the support frame 17. PLC controllers 19 are respectively fixed at both ends of the support frame 17, and the PLC controller 19 is electrically connected to the electrical equipment in this application document.

[0032] The mounting tube 1, the connecting plate 2 and the fertilizer head 3 can be quickly disassembled through the threaded ring 14 and the threaded groove 15, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning to avoid affecting the next use. The moisture-proof cover 16 can block water vapor to prevent the fertilizer from being damp and causing the fertilizer effect to decrease. The protective gasket 18 can make the hands of the fertilizer applicator more comfortable, reduce fatigue, and increase friction to avoid slipping during fertilization.

[0033] Embodiment 3

[0034] Based on the second embodiment, the fertilizer head 3 is made of metal, the protective gasket 18 is made of rubber, the partition plate 4 divides the interior of the mounting tube 1 into two storage chambers, and the radius of the storage arc plate 5 is smaller than the inner wall radius of the mounting tube 1.

[0035] The metal material of the fertilizing head 3 can make fertilizing more stable and avoid damage caused by touching hard objects, thereby making the fertilizing work smoother. Different fertilizers can be stored in the two storage chambers, thereby improving practicality.

[0036] When the utility model is in use, the fertilizer applicator first places the fertilizer into the two storage arc plates 5, and different fertilizers can also be placed in the two storage arc plates 5. When the filling is completed, the first electric valve 7 is opened through the PLC controller 19, so that the fertilizer enters the weighing box 8 through the connecting pipe 6, and the input amount is weighed by the electronic scale in the weighing box 8. When a certain amount is reached, the first electric valve 7 is closed, and then the second electric valve 10 is opened, and the fertilizer is transported to the placement box 11 through the connecting pipe 9. Then the fertilizer applicator moves to the designated position, and then opens the third electric valve 13, and then transports the fertilizer to the fertilizer head 3 through the discharge pipe 12, and then the apple seedlings can be fertilized. Therefore, the use of this tool can achieve quantitative fertilizer delivery, avoid uneven fertilizer delivery and cause the death of apple seedlings, so it is beneficial to the healthy growth of apple seedlings and the production of high-quality apples.

[0037] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0038] The utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fertilizing tool for an apple orchard, comprising a mounting tube (1), characterized in that: A connecting plate (2) is rotatably provided on the bottom surface of the installation cylinder (1), a fertilizer application head (3) is detachably provided below the connecting plate (2), a partition plate (4) is fixed inside the installation cylinder (1), and arc storage plates (5) are respectively fixed on both sides of the partition plate (4); The bottom surface of the arc storage plate (5) is connected and fixed with a connecting pipe (6), the outer wall of the connecting pipe (6) is provided with a first electric valve (7), the bottom end of the connecting pipe (6) is connected and fixed with a weighing box (8), and the inside of the weighing box (8) is provided with an electronic scale; The bottom surface of the weighing box (8) is connected and fixed with a connecting pipe (9), the outer wall of the connecting pipe (9) is provided with a second electric valve (10), and the bottom end of the connecting pipe (9) is connected and fixed with a placement box (11); The bottom surface of the placement box (11) is connected and fixed with a discharge pipe (12), and the outer wall of the discharge pipe (12) is provided with a third electric valve (13).

2. The fertilization tool for apple orchard according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded ring (14) is fixed on the top surface of the connecting plate (2), a threaded groove (15) is provided at the bottom end of the mounting tube (1), and the threaded ring (14) is threadedly connected to the threaded groove (15).

3. The fertilization tool for apple orchard according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the installation tube (1) is rotatably connected to a moisture-proof cover (16) via a hinge.

4. The fertilization tool for apple orchard according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support frame (17) is fixed to the top of the moisture-proof cover (16), a protective gasket (18) is fixed to the outer wall of the support frame (17), and PLC controllers (19) are respectively fixed to both ends of the support frame (17).

5. The fertilization tool for apple orchard according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material of the fertilizing head (3) is metal, and the material of the protective gasket (18) is rubber.

6. The apple orchard fertilization tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition plate (4) divides the interior of the installation tube (1) into two storage chambers, and the radius of the arc storage plate (5) is smaller than the radius of the inner wall of the installation tube (1).

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