Bamboo shoot peeling knife rest and bamboo shoot peeling machine
By setting an adjustable shell-breaking knife tip depth in the bamboo shoot peeling knife holder, the problem of automatic bamboo shoot peeling machine easily damage the bamboo shoot meat or unable to cut the bamboo shoot clothes when peeling bamboo shoots, and the yield rate of bamboo shoots is improved and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420736796.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic bamboo shoot peeling machine can easily damage the bamboo shoot meat or fail to effectively cut the bamboo shoot clothes, resulting in failure to remove shells.
A bamboo shoot peeling knife holder is designed, including a bracket, a guide mechanism and a tool mechanism. By setting an adjustable depth of the broken shell tip on the bracket, the tool can effectively break the bamboo shoot shell without damaging the bamboo shoot meat.
It realizes the function of avoiding scratching bamboo shoot meat and effectively cutting bamboo clothes during the bamboo peeling process, improves the yield rate of bamboo shoot peeling, and solves the easy damage to bamboo shoot meat or the inability to cut bamboo shoot clothes by the automatic bamboo shoot peeling machine in the prior art. The problem.
Smart Images
Figure CN222302980U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural and sideline product processing, in particular to a bamboo shoot peeling knife holder and a bamboo shoot peeling machine. Background Art
[0002] Bamboo shoots mainly grow in spring and autumn. In spring, water bamboo shoots, sweet bamboo shoots and stone bamboo shoots are the representatives, while in autumn, square bamboo shoots are the representatives. They are delicious and are loved by the people. With the continuous expansion of the bamboo shoot consumer market, small bamboo shoots have become the main cash crop in many mountainous areas, helping mountain farmers get rid of poverty and become rich. However, peeling bamboo shoots is an important process before bamboo shoots are served on the table. It is time-consuming and laborious. In addition, bamboo shoots are not easy to preserve. If they are not handled in time, they will rot, causing losses to growers and vendors.
[0003] With the increasing demand for bamboo shoots, the technology of automatic bamboo shoot peeling has also developed rapidly. In the prior art, according to the positional relationship between the blade and the bamboo shoot of the automatic bamboo shoot peeling machine, the blade is set in two structures: "flat blade" and "vertical blade". The "flat blade" structure simulates the operating habit of manually peeling bamboo shoots, that is, the blade is placed flat and the blade fits the bamboo shoot shell, and forms a certain angle with the bamboo shoot shell, so that the bamboo shoot shell moves in line with the edge, and the blade is used to "shave" off the surface of the bamboo shoot shell. The advantage of the "flat blade" structure is that the bamboo shoot shell is cut in a large area, the cutting seam is wide, and the bamboo shoot meat is easily squeezed out of the bamboo shoot shell. Its disadvantage is that the blade cuts too large an area of the bamboo shoot shell, which is easy to damage the bamboo shoot meat. The "standing knife" structure is to stand the blade upright, insert the tip of the knife into the bamboo shoot shell, let the bamboo shoot move towards the tip of the knife, and use the tip of the knife to cut a slit in the bamboo shoot. The advantage of the "standing knife" structure is that the cutting area of the bamboo shoot shell is small, only a slit, and it is not easy to damage the bamboo shoot meat. The disadvantage is that it is difficult to control the depth of the knife tip into the bamboo shoot shell. When the knife tip penetrates too deeply into the bamboo shoot shell, it is easy to scratch the bamboo shoot meat. When the knife tip penetrates too shallowly into the bamboo shoot shell, the bamboo shoot meat is not easy to squeeze out of the bamboo shoot shell, resulting in shelling failure. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a bamboo shoot peeling knife holder and a bamboo shoot peeling machine, aiming to solve the technical problems in the related art that the automatic bamboo shoot peeling machine is easy to damage the bamboo shoot meat or cannot cut the bamboo shoot skin when peeling the bamboo shoots.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, in a first aspect, the utility model provides a bamboo shoot peeling knife holder, comprising:
[0006] A bracket, one side of which is formed with a bamboo shoot peeling space for bamboo shoots to be peeled to pass through, and the bracket is formed with a first installation position and a second installation position spaced apart along a moving direction of the bamboo shoots to be peeled;
[0007] A guide mechanism, the guide mechanism is installed at the first installation position, the guide mechanism can extend into the bamboo shoot peeling space, and the guide mechanism can cooperate with the bracket to limit the bamboo shoots to be peeled passing therethrough; and
[0008] A tool mechanism, wherein the tool holder mechanism is arranged corresponding to the guide mechanism, the tool mechanism comprises a shell breaking knife and a clamping member, the clamping member is installed at the second installation position, the shell breaking knife is detachably installed on the clamping member and can be movable relative to the clamping member to adjust the depth of the tip of the shell breaking knife extending into the peeling space, the shell breaking knife can break the shell of the bamboo shoots to be peeled which is located in the peeling space and passes through the guide mechanism limit and the tool mechanism in sequence.
[0009] Optionally, the bracket includes a connecting transverse plate and two side plates, the two side plates are respectively arranged at both ends of the connecting transverse plate and the connecting transverse plate is arranged close to one end of the two side plates, the peeling space is located between the two side plates, and each side plate is formed with a first mounting groove spaced apart from the connecting transverse plate at one end close to the connecting transverse plate, the two first mounting grooves are relatively arranged on both sides of the peeling space to form the first mounting position, the second mounting position is arranged on the connecting transverse plate, and the clamping member is detachably mounted on the connecting transverse plate.
[0010] Optionally, an area on the connecting transverse plate corresponding to the second mounting position is provided with at least two second mounting holes spaced apart along the extension direction of the connecting transverse plate, the clamping member is detachably connected to the connecting transverse plate via the second mounting holes, and a channel is provided between any two adjacent second mounting holes for the shelling knife to pass through and extend to the bamboo shoot peeling space.
[0011] Optionally, the first mounting groove is a waist-shaped groove or a U-shaped groove, and the first mounting groove extends along the plate surface of the side plate toward the direction close to the bamboo shoot peeling space, and a gap is formed between the bottom wall of the first mounting groove and the side of the side plate close to the bamboo shoot peeling space.
[0012] Optionally, the connecting transverse plate and the two side plates are integrally stamped and / or detachably connected.
[0013] Optionally, a third mounting hole for mounting an elastic reset member is provided between the connecting transverse plate and the two first mounting grooves.
[0014] Optionally, a fourth mounting hole connected to an external structure is provided at the other end of the side panel.
[0015] Optionally, the guide mechanism includes a connecting bearing and at least one guide roller, the connecting bearing is detachably mounted in the first mounting groove by bolts, at least one guide roller is rotatably mounted on the connecting bearing in sequence along the extension direction of the connecting bearing, and limiting holes are provided at both ends of the connecting bearing corresponding to each guide roller, and a limiting pin is inserted in each limiting hole, and the outer periphery of the guide roller is provided with a guide groove for the bamboo shoots to be peeled to pass through.
[0016] Optionally, a second mounting groove is formed on the shell breaking knife through which the blade extends, and the second mounting groove is a waist-shaped hole, and the shell breaking knife is detachably connected to the clamping member through the second mounting groove.
[0017] Based on the same technical concept, in a second aspect, the utility model proposes a bamboo shoot peeling machine, comprising a frame and the bamboo shoot peeling knife holder described in the first aspect, wherein the bamboo shoot peeling knife holder is installed on the frame.
[0018] The technical solution of the utility model is to set a bracket, a guide mechanism and a tool mechanism. When in use, a bamboo shoot peeling space for bamboo shoots to be peeled is formed on one side of the bracket, so that a first installation position and a second installation position spaced along the movement direction of the bamboo shoots to be peeled are formed on the bracket. At the same time, the guide mechanism is installed at the first installation position, the guide mechanism can extend into the bamboo shoot peeling space, the guide mechanism can cooperate with the bracket to limit the bamboo shoots to be peeled passing through it, the tool holder mechanism is arranged corresponding to the guide mechanism, the tool mechanism includes a shelling knife and a clamping member, and the clamping member is installed In the second installation position, the shell breaking knife is detachably mounted on the clamping member and can be movable relative to the clamping member, so that the shell breaking knife can break the outer shell of the bamboo shoots to be peeled which is located in the bamboo shoot peeling space and passes through the guide mechanism limiter and the tool mechanism in sequence, so that the utility model can adjust the depth of the shell breaking knife tip extending into the bamboo shoot peeling space when in use, thereby avoiding the defects of scratching the bamboo shoot meat or failing to cut the bamboo shoot skin, ensuring the yield rate of peeled bamboo shoots, and solving the technical defects of the automatic bamboo shoot peeling machine in the prior art that it is easy to damage the bamboo shoot meat or fail to cut the bamboo shoot skin when peeling bamboo shoots. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a bamboo shoot peeling knife holder according to an example of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the bracket as exemplified in FIG.
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the side plate of the example;
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting cross plate as an example;
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the tool mechanism of the example;
[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the guide mechanism of the example;
[0026] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a bamboo shoot peeling knife holder from one perspective.
[0027] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the bamboo shoot peeling knife holder from another perspective.
[0028] Description of reference numerals:
[0029] Label name Label name 100 Bracket 140 Second mounting hole 200 Guide mechanism 150 aisle 300 Tool mechanism 160 The third mounting hole 400 Bamboo shoots peeling space 170 Fourth mounting hole 310 Shell Knife 210 Connecting bearing 320 Clamping parts 220 Guide roller 110 Connecting horizontal board 230 Limit pin 120 Side panels 240 Guide groove 130 First installation slot 330 Second mounting slot
[0030] The purpose, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0034] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
[0035] The utility model concept of the utility model is further explained below in conjunction with some specific implementation methods.
[0036] The utility model provides a bamboo shoot peeling knife holder and a bamboo shoot peeling machine.
[0037] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, an embodiment of the bamboo shoot peeling knife holder and bamboo shoot peeling machine of the utility model is proposed.
[0038] The bamboo shoot peeling knife holder comprises a bracket 100, a guide mechanism 200 and a knife mechanism 300. A bamboo shoot peeling space 400 for bamboo shoots to be peeled is formed on one side of the bracket 100. A first installation position and a second installation position are formed on the bracket 100 and are spaced apart along the moving direction of the bamboo shoots to be peeled. The guide mechanism 200 is installed at the first installation position. The guide mechanism 200 can extend into the bamboo shoot peeling space 400. The guide mechanism 200 can cooperate with the bracket 100 to limit the bamboo shoots to be peeled passing through it. The knife mechanism 300 is provided on the bracket 100. The frame mechanism is arranged corresponding to the guide mechanism 200, and the tool mechanism 300 includes a shell breaking knife 310 and a clamping member 320. The clamping member 320 is installed at the second installation position. The shell breaking knife 310 is detachably installed on the clamping member 320 and can be movable relative to the clamping member 320 to adjust the depth of the tip of the shell breaking knife 310 extending into the peeling space 400. The shell breaking knife 310 can break the shell of the bamboo shoots to be peeled which is located in the peeling space 400 and passes through the limit of the guide mechanism 200 and the tool mechanism 300 in turn.
[0039] In the present embodiment, by setting the support 100, the guide mechanism 200 and the tool mechanism 300, when in use, a bamboo shoot peeling space 400 for the bamboo shoots to be peeled is formed on one side of the support 100, so that the support 100 is formed with a first installation position and a second installation position spaced along the movement direction of the bamboo shoots to be peeled, and the guide mechanism 200 is installed at the first installation position, and the guide mechanism 200 can extend into the bamboo shoot peeling space 400, and the guide mechanism 200 can cooperate with the support 100 to limit the bamboo shoots to be peeled passing through it, and the tool holder mechanism is arranged corresponding to the guide mechanism 200, and the tool mechanism 300 includes a shelling knife 310 and a clamping member 320. The clamping member 320 is installed in the second installation position, and the shell breaking knife 310 is detachably installed on the clamping member 320 and can be movable relative to the clamping member 320, so that the shell breaking knife 310 can break the outer shell of the bamboo shoots to be peeled that is located in the bamboo shoot peeling space 400 and passes through the guide mechanism 200 and the tool mechanism 300 in sequence, so that the utility model can adjust the depth of the tip of the shell breaking knife 310 extending into the bamboo shoot peeling space 400 when in use, avoiding the defects of scratching the bamboo shoot meat or failing to cut the bamboo shoot skin, ensuring the yield rate of peeled bamboo shoots, and solving the technical defects of the automatic bamboo shoot peeling machine in the prior art that it is easy to damage the bamboo shoot meat or fail to cut the bamboo shoot skin when peeling bamboo shoots.
[0040] It should be particularly clearly stated that in the present embodiment, in order to facilitate a better understanding of the present utility model, during specific implementation, the blade of the shell-breaking knife 310 should be provided with a waist-shaped hole extending along the direction of the blade or a structure similar to the waist-shaped hole shape that can adjust the depth of the blade tip of the shell-breaking knife 310 deep into the shelling space. In a preferred embodiment, the blade of the shell-breaking knife 310 should be provided with a waist-shaped hole extending along the direction of the blade. Of course, in order to facilitate implementation, the clamping member 320 may also be provided with a waist-shaped hole extending toward the shelling space or a plurality of spaced screw holes that can adjust the depth of the blade tip of the shell-breaking knife 310 deep into the shelling space. In order to facilitate processing, the shell-breaking knife 310 should be provided with a waist-shaped hole, and the clamping member 320 should be provided with at least one bolt hole.
[0041] It should be further emphasized that the clamping member 320 illustrated in the present embodiment is a structure composed of two L-shaped clips. When in use, the two clips are designed relative to each other so that the shell breaking knife 310 can be clamped between the two clips to achieve the function of fixing the shell breaking knife 310.
[0042] In some specific embodiments, the bracket 100 includes a connecting transverse plate 110 and two side plates 120, the two side plates 120 are respectively arranged at both ends of the connecting transverse plate 110 and the connecting transverse plate 110 is arranged close to one end of the two side plates 120, the peeling space 400 is located between the two side plates 120, and each side plate 120 is formed with a first mounting groove 130 spaced apart from the connecting transverse plate 110 at one end close to the connecting transverse plate 110, the two first mounting grooves 130 are relatively arranged on both sides of the peeling space 400 to form a first mounting position, the second mounting position is arranged on the connecting transverse plate 110, and the clamping member 320 is detachably mounted on the connecting transverse plate 110.
[0043] In this embodiment, the bracket 100 is configured to be a structure composed of a connecting transverse plate 110 and two side plates 120, the two side plates 120 are disposed at both ends of the connecting transverse plate 110 and the connecting transverse plate 110 is disposed close to one end of the two side plates 120, and the bamboo shoot peeling space 400 is disposed between the two side plates 120, so that the guide mechanism 200 and the shelling knife 310 can be separately configured and installed when the utility model is in use, thereby preventing the bamboo shoots from piling up and affecting the shelling efficiency when the bamboo shoots are guided to the shelling knife 310 by the guide mechanism 200 when in use.
[0044] In some specific embodiments, an area on the connecting transverse plate 110 corresponding to the second installation position is provided with at least two second installation holes 140 spaced apart along the extension direction of the connecting transverse plate 110, and the clamping member 320 is detachably connected to the connecting transverse plate 110 through the second installation hole 140, and a channel 150 is provided between any two adjacent second installation holes 140 for the shelling knife 310 to pass through and extend to the peeling space 400.
[0045] In this embodiment, at least two second mounting holes 140 spaced apart along the extension direction of the connecting transverse plate 110 are provided on the connecting transverse plate 110, and a channel 150 is provided between any two adjacent second mounting holes 140 for the shelling knife 310 to pass through and extend to the peeling space 400, so that when in use, the utility model can utilize any two adjacent second mounting holes 140 to install the clamping member 320 and the shelling knife 310, thereby enabling the utility model to fix the shelling knife 310 and adjust its position when in use.
[0046] It should be particularly and clearly stated that, in the present embodiment, by providing at least two second mounting holes 140 spaced apart along the extending direction of the connecting cross plate 110, and providing a channel 150 between any two adjacent second mounting holes 140 for the shell-breaking knife 310 to pass through and extend to the bamboo shoot peeling space 400, the utility model can determine the number and position of the shell-breaking knife 310 to be installed according to actual needs when in use, thereby enabling the utility model to have the function of adjusting the bamboo shoot peeling efficiency of the bamboo shoot peeling knife holder when in use. Of course, in order to ensure the bamboo shoot peeling efficiency of the bamboo shoot peeling knife holder, when the position and number of the shell-breaking knife 310 are adjusted, the position and number of the guide mechanism 200 should also be adaptively adjusted. By means of this arrangement, the utility model can effectively ensure the bamboo shoot peeling efficiency when in use.
[0047] Of course, in order to achieve a stronger connection between the connecting cross plate 110 and the two side plates 120, a card slot should be set at the position of the two side plates 120 corresponding to the connection of the connecting cross plate 110. When connecting, the two ends of the connecting cross plate 110 are directly and horizontally carded in the grooves of the two side plates 120 to achieve the function of connecting the connecting cross plate 110 with the two side plates 120. A connection method similar to a mortise and tenon structure is adopted, so that the utility model can ensure the connection stability between the connecting cross plate 110 and the side plates 120 when in use, and avoid vibration and falling off between the connecting cross plate 110 and the two side plates 120. What can be explained more clearly is that in order to ensure the stability of the connection between the connecting transverse plate 110 and the side plate 120, after the connecting transverse plate 110 is plugged into the corresponding side plate 120, an L-shaped connector should be provided at the connection position between the connecting transverse plate 110 and the side plate 120, and the L-shaped connector should be bolted to the side plate 120 and the connecting transverse plate 110 to achieve the function of stably connecting the connecting transverse plate 110 and the side plate 120.
[0048] In some specific embodiments, the first mounting groove 130 is a waist-shaped groove or a U-shaped groove, and the first mounting groove 130 extends along the plate surface of the side plate 120 toward the direction close to the peeling space 400, and a gap is formed between the bottom wall of the first mounting groove 130 and the side of the side plate 120 close to the peeling space 400.
[0049] In this embodiment, the first mounting groove 130 is set as a waist-shaped groove or a U-shaped groove, and the first mounting groove 130 extends along the plate surface of the side plate 120 toward the direction close to the bamboo shoot peeling space 400, so that when the utility model is in use, the installation position of the guide mechanism 200 installed in the first mounting groove 130 can be adjusted, and then the time height difference between the guide mechanism 200 and the tip of the shelling knife 310 extending into the shelling space can be adjusted to achieve the function of guiding and shelling bamboo shoots of different diameters.
[0050] It should be particularly and clearly stated that in this embodiment, when in use, the first mounting groove 130 is preferably configured as a U-shaped groove, and an opening should be provided on the side of the first mounting groove 130 away from the bamboo shoot peeling space 400. Through this setting, the utility model has more height adjustment ranges when in use, thereby enabling the utility model to peel bamboo shoots of more diameters.
[0051] In some specific embodiments, the connecting transverse plate 110 and the two side plates 120 are integrally stamped and / or detachably connected.
[0052] In this embodiment, the connecting transverse plate 110 and the two side plates 120 are arranged to be integrally stamped or detachably connected, so that the utility model can effectively reduce the processing difficulty of the connecting transverse plate 110 and the side plates 120 when in use, ensuring the purpose of standardized construction.
[0053] In some specific embodiments, a third mounting hole 160 for mounting an elastic return member is disposed between the connecting transverse plate 110 and the two first mounting grooves 130 .
[0054] In this embodiment, by providing a third mounting hole 160 for mounting an elastic reset member between the connecting cross plate 110 and the two first mounting grooves 130, when the technician installs the utility model above the conveyor belt of an automatic bamboo shoot peeling machine or similar equipment, the utility model can realize the characteristic of movement under the action of an external elastic reset member, thereby enabling the bamboo shoot peeling knife holder exemplified in this embodiment to drive the shelling knife 310 to approach or move away from the surface of the automatic conveyor belt, thereby enabling the utility model to achieve the purpose of shelling bamboo shoots of different diameters by adjusting the spacing between the connecting cross plate 110 and the conveyor belt.
[0055] It should be particularly and clearly stated that the stretching reset member illustrated in this embodiment is preferably a stretching spring.
[0056] It should be further emphasized that, in order to facilitate better adjustment of the spacing between the connecting horizontal plate 110 and the conveyor belt of the automatic bamboo shoot peeling machine, the connection between the side plate 120 and the automatic bamboo shoot peeling machine should be only that the end of the side plate 120 away from the connecting horizontal plate 110 is hinged to the automatic bamboo shoot peeling machine, specifically, the other end of the side plate 120 is provided with a fourth mounting hole 170 connected to the external structure. Through the fourth mounting hole 170, the side plate 120 and the automatic bamboo shoot peeling machine can be hinged, thereby achieving the purpose of ensuring that the spacing between the connecting horizontal plate 110 and the conveyor belt can be adjusted without causing the bamboo shoot peeling knife holder to fall off the automatic bamboo shoot peeling machine.
[0057] In some specific embodiments, the guide mechanism 200 includes a connecting bearing 210 and at least one guide roller 220. The connecting bearing 210 is detachably mounted in the first mounting groove 130 by bolts. At least one guide roller 220 is rotatably mounted on the connecting bearing 210 in sequence along the extension direction of the connecting bearing 210. Limiting holes are provided at both ends of the connecting bearing 210 corresponding to each guide roller 220. A limiting pin 230 is inserted in each limiting hole. The outer periphery of the guide roller 220 is provided with a guide groove 240 for the bamboo shoots to be peeled to pass through.
[0058] In this embodiment, by providing a connecting bearing 210 and at least one guide roller 220, at least one guide roller 220 is rotatably installed on the connecting bearing 210 along the extension direction of the connecting bearing 210, so that the guide roller 220 can rotate around the outer periphery of the connecting bearing 210, so that when the utility model is in use, the bamboo shoots can move from the guide groove 240 toward the direction of the shelling knife 310 under the rolling action of the guide roller 220, thereby realizing the function of guiding and conveying the bamboo shoots.
[0059] It should be particularly and clearly stated that, in this embodiment, at least one guide roller 220 is provided, so that when the utility model is in use, more guide rollers 220 can be installed on the connecting bearing 210, thereby improving the bamboo shoot peeling efficiency of the bamboo shoot peeling knife holder. In addition, limiting holes are provided at both ends of the connecting bearing 210 corresponding to each guide roller 220, and limiting pins 230 are inserted into the limiting holes, so that when the utility model is in use, the guide roller 220 can be limited, thereby preventing the guide roller 220 from rolling randomly on the connecting bearing 210, and improving the accuracy of guiding the bamboo shoots.
[0060] Of course, in order to more clearly illustrate the utility model, in specific implementation, the bamboo shoot peeling knife holder of the utility model can be installed on the bamboo shoot peeling machine, and the bamboo shoot peeling knife holder is located above the conveyor belt of the bamboo shoot peeling machine. Through this arrangement, the utility model can make the cooperation of the guide roller 220 and the conveyor belt to squeeze and convey the bamboo shoots to pass through the shelling knife 310 and be shelled by the shelling knife 310. Of course, for the convenience of implementation, the outer contour diameter of the guide roller 220 can be set between 35mm-50mm, the depth of the limiting groove can be set between 5mm-10mm, and the width of the groove can be set between 14mm-20mm.
[0061] In some specific embodiments, the shell breaking knife 310 is formed with a second mounting groove 330 through which the blade extends. The second mounting groove 330 is a waist-shaped hole. The shell breaking knife 310 is detachably connected to the clamping member 320 through the second mounting groove 330 .
[0062] In this embodiment, a second mounting groove 330 extending along the blade of the shelling knife 310 is formed on the shelling knife 310, and the second mounting groove 330 is a waist-shaped hole. When in use, the utility model can adjust the depth of the blade tip of the shelling knife 310 into the shelling space to achieve the purpose of breaking bamboo shoots of different thicknesses.
[0063] In order to facilitate a clearer understanding of the present invention, in specific use, the shell-breaking knife 310 frame of the present invention is installed on the automatic bamboo shoot peeling machine, and the shell-breaking knife 310 frame is located above the conveyor belt of the automatic bamboo shoot peeling machine. Now, taking the surface of the conveyor belt as a reference, the bottom of the connecting cross plate 110 is not lower than the bottom contour line of the guide groove 240. The reason is that when the bottom of the connecting cross plate 110 is too low, the pressure of the shell-breaking knife 310 frame on the bamboo shoots when the bamboo shoots pass through the bottom of the connecting cross plate 110, the pressure that should be applied by the guide roller 220 is mostly distributed to the connecting cross plate 110, which causes the bamboo shoots to The friction between the connecting horizontal plate 110 is too large, resulting in obstruction of the movement of the bamboo shoots; taking the conveyor belt surface as a reference, the tip of the shelling knife 310 extends out of the bottom contour line of the guide groove 240 by 1-3mm. When peeling small bamboo shoots (root diameter 9-25mm), the tip of the shelling knife 310 extends outward by a shorter length due to the thin shell of the small bamboo shoots. When peeling large bamboo shoots (root diameter 25-35mm), the tip of the shelling knife 310 extends outward by a longer length due to the thick shell of the large bamboo shoots. Considering that the blade of the shelling knife 310 has a second mounting groove 330, its extension can be freely adjusted according to the actual peeling situation.
[0064] Based on the same technical concept, in a second aspect, the utility model proposes a bamboo shoot peeling machine, comprising a frame and the bamboo shoot peeling knife holder of the first aspect, wherein the bamboo shoot peeling knife holder is installed on the frame.
[0065] The specific working process of the utility model is that when the bamboo shoots pass through the groove of the limiting device, the guide roller 220 will give the bamboo shoots a downward pressure, which can increase the friction between the bamboo shoots and the conveyor belt, so that the bamboo shoots can move forward stably along with the conveyor belt. When the tip of the bamboo shoot shell contacts the guide groove 240, due to the "reverse rotation" of the guide roller 220, the tip of the bamboo shoot shell will be cut into between the guide roller 220 and the conveyor belt by the groove, thereby changing the direction of movement and moving downward under the squeezing force of the guide roller 220 and the conveyor belt. Under the action of the extrusion pressure, part of the bamboo shoot meat is squeezed out along the slit cut on the bamboo shoot shell. Since the bamboo shoot meat has a certain hardness and rigidity, it will not enter between the guide roller 220 and the conveyor belt with the bamboo shoot shell, but under the extrusion pressure of the bamboo shoot shell, it begins to separate from the bamboo shoot shell along the shell slit (the cut slit) and continues to move in a straight line. When the end of the bamboo shoot meat touches the guide roller 220, under the action of the pulling force of the bamboo shoot shell, the bamboo shoot meat moves toward the upper direction of the guide roller 220. As the bamboo shoot shell is continuously pulled between the guide roller 220 and the conveyor belt, the bamboo shoot meat continuously moves forward from above the guide roller 220 under the action of the pulling force of the bamboo shoot shell. Finally, when the bamboo shoot meat is separated from the bamboo shoot shell, it is thrown out of the bamboo shoot peeling machine under the action of inertia, and the separation of the bamboo shoot meat and the bamboo shoot shell is completed.
[0066] The above are only optional embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the utility model concept, or directly / indirectly used in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bamboo shoot peeling knife holder, characterized in that: include: A bracket, one side of which is formed with a bamboo shoot peeling space for bamboo shoots to be peeled to pass through, and the bracket is formed with a first installation position and a second installation position spaced apart along a moving direction of the bamboo shoots to be peeled; A guide mechanism, the guide mechanism is installed at the first installation position, the guide mechanism can extend into the bamboo shoot peeling space to limit the bamboo shoots to be peeled passing through the guide mechanism; and A tool mechanism, the tool mechanism is arranged corresponding to the guide mechanism, the tool mechanism includes a shell breaking knife and a clamping member, the clamping member is installed at the second installation position, the shell breaking knife is detachably installed on the clamping member and can be movable relative to the clamping member to adjust the depth of the tip of the shell breaking knife extending into the peeling space, the shell breaking knife can break the shell of the bamboo shoots to be peeled that is located in the peeling space and passes through the guide mechanism limit and the tool mechanism in sequence.
2. The bamboo shoot peeling knife holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket includes a connecting transverse plate and two side plates, the two side plates are respectively arranged at both ends of the connecting transverse plate and the connecting transverse plate is arranged close to one end of the two side plates, the bamboo shoot stripping space is located between the two side plates, and each of the side plates is formed with a first mounting groove spaced apart from the connecting transverse plate at one end close to the connecting transverse plate, the two first mounting grooves are relatively arranged on both sides of the bamboo shoot stripping space to form the first mounting position, the second mounting position is arranged on the connecting transverse plate, and the clamping member is detachably mounted on the connecting transverse plate.
3. The bamboo shoot peeling knife holder according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least two second mounting holes spaced apart along the extension direction of the connecting transverse plate are provided in the area on the connecting transverse plate corresponding to the second mounting position, the clamping member is detachably connected to the connecting transverse plate via the second mounting holes, and a channel is provided between any two adjacent second mounting holes for the shelling knife to pass through and extend to the bamboo shoot peeling space.
4. The bamboo shoot peeling knife holder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first mounting groove is a waist-shaped groove or a U-shaped groove, and the first mounting groove extends along the plate surface of the side plate toward the direction close to the bamboo shoot peeling space, and a gap is formed between the bottom wall of the first mounting groove and the side of the side plate close to the bamboo shoot peeling space.
5. The bamboo shoot peeling knife holder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting transverse plate and the two side plates are integrally stamped and / or detachably connected.
6. The bamboo shoot peeling knife holder according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: A third mounting hole for mounting an external elastic reset member is provided between the connecting transverse plate and the two first mounting grooves.
7. The bamboo shoot peeling knife holder according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: The other end of the side plate is provided with a fourth mounting hole connected to the external structure.
8. The bamboo shoot peeling knife holder according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: The guide mechanism includes a connecting bearing and at least one guide roller. The connecting bearing is detachably mounted in the first mounting groove by bolts. At least one guide roller is rotatably mounted on the connecting bearing in sequence along the extension direction of the connecting bearing. Limiting holes are provided at both ends of the connecting bearing corresponding to each guide roller. A limiting pin is inserted in each limiting hole. The outer periphery of the guide roller is provided with a guide groove for the bamboo shoots to be peeled to pass through.
9. The bamboo shoot peeling knife holder according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The shell-breaking knife is formed with a second mounting groove through which the blade extends. The second mounting groove is a waist-shaped hole. The shell-breaking knife is detachably connected to the clamping member via the second mounting groove.
10. A bamboo shoot peeling machine, characterized in that: It comprises a frame and a bamboo shoot peeling knife holder as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the bamboo shoot peeling knife holder is installed on the frame.