Rabbit feed production granulation mechanism

By introducing hydraulic cylinder-driven brush disks and material cutting devices into the rabbit feed production granulation mechanism, the automatic granulation and cleaning functions are realized, solving the problems of low efficiency and inconvenient cleaning in the existing technology, and improving work efficiency and The effect of the device.

CN222303011UInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-07SHIJIAZHUANG ZHONGKEXIN FEED CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421067401.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-16
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rabbit feed production granulation mechanism has low working efficiency and is inconvenient to clean, especially the screw conveyor type device occupies a large area and is not easy to clean.

Method used

A granulation mechanism including an extrusion device and cleaning assembly is designed, and the inner wall is brushed by a hydraulic cylinder driven by a brush plate, and the strip feed is automatically cut into pellets through a material cutting device to reduce manual operation.

Benefits of technology

Improves work efficiency, automates the granulation process, and cleansing components effectively clean the inner wall of the cylinder to prevent residue from affecting the next production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production, in particular to a rabbit feed production granulation mechanism which comprises a base, the left portion and the right portion of the upper end of the base are jointly and fixedly connected with a cylinder, the left end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with an extrusion device, and the right portion of the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting plate. An extending plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the right end of the supporting plate, a material cutting device is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extending plate, a granulation pore plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the cylinder, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer surface of the cylinder, and a second switch valve is arranged on the outer surface of the discharging pipe. According to the granulation mechanism for rabbit feed production, through the arrangement of the cutting device, the extruding device and the cleaning assembly, automatic granulation can be carried out, manual cutting is not needed, the problems that an existing spiral conveyor type granulation device is large in occupied area, the interior of the granulation device is not easy to clean, and the using effect is poor are solved, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production, in particular to a rabbit feed production granulation mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The pellet feed of rabbit feed is a feed with comprehensive nutrition and strong stability. It is not easy to disintegrate in water, not easy to pollute water bodies, and is easy to digest and absorb. It is deeply favored by the majority of aquaculture farmers. In the production of pellet feed of rabbit feed, the last process is feed granulation.

[0003] There are at least the following disadvantages in the use of the existing rabbit feed production granulation mechanism: 1. The existing granulator generally manually cuts the extruded strip material during the granulation process to form granular materials, which increases the workload of the staff and has low work efficiency; 2. The existing screw conveyor type granulation device occupies a large area, is not easy to clean the inside, and has poor use effect; therefore, we introduce a rabbit feed production granulation mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a rabbit feed production granulation mechanism, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A rabbit feed production granulation mechanism, comprising a base, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper left and upper right parts of the base, an extrusion device is fixedly connected to the left end of the cylinder, a lower hopper is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the cylinder, a No. 1 switch valve is arranged at the lower part of the outer surface of the lower hopper, a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper right part of the base, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the support plate, a cutting device is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extension plate, a granulation orifice plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the cylinder, a lower material pipe is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer surface of the cylinder, and a No. 2 switch valve is arranged on the outer surface of the lower material pipe;

[0007] The extrusion device comprises a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates the cylinder and is fixedly connected with a cleaning component, the right end of the cleaning component is fixedly connected with an extrusion disk, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the left end of the cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning component comprises a brush plate, a right end of the brush plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing columns, and the brush plate is fixedly connected to an output end of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the cutting device includes a telescopic controller, the output end of the telescopic controller passes through the extension plate and is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the left end of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a cutting knife, and the telescopic controller is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extension plate.

[0010] Preferably, the outer sides of the brush discs are tightly attached to the inner wall of the cylinder, a plurality of the fixing posts are arranged in a circular array with the brush disc as the center, and the right ends of a plurality of the fixing posts are fixedly connected to the left end of the extrusion disc.

[0011] Preferably, the cutting knife is closely attached to the right end of the granulation orifice plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. By setting up a cutting device, the rabbit feed is squeezed to the left side of the granulation hole plate by the extrusion device, and squeezed into strips from the holes on the granulation hole plate, and then the telescopic controller is started to drive the fixed block to move up and down. Since the cutting knife is close to the right end of the granulation hole plate, the cutting knife can be used to move up and down to cut the strip rabbit feed into particles, so that it can be automatically granulated without manual cutting, which improves work efficiency;

[0014] 2. By setting up a cleaning component, after the rabbit feed granulation is completed, clean water enters the cylinder from the lower hopper, and then the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the brush plate to closely adhere to the inner wall of the cylinder for left and right brushing, which can clean the inner wall of the cylinder and prevent residues in the cylinder from affecting the next use of rabbit feed production and granulation. This solves the problem that the existing screw conveyor type granulation device occupies a large area, is not easy to clean the inside, and has a poor use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rabbit feed production and granulation mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an extrusion device of a rabbit feed production and granulation mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cleaning component of a rabbit feed production and granulation mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cutting device of a rabbit feed production and granulation mechanism.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. cylinder; 3. extrusion device; 4. No. 1 switch valve; 5. discharge hopper; 6. cutting device; 7. extension plate; 8. granulation hole plate; 9. support plate; 10. No. 2 switch valve; 11. discharge pipe; 31. hydraulic cylinder; 32. cleaning component; 33. extrusion disk; 321. brush disk; 322. fixed column; 61. telescopic controller; 62. fixed block; 63. cutting knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] A rabbit feed production granulation mechanism, comprising a base 1, a cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the left and right upper ends of the base 1, an extrusion device 3 is fixedly connected to the left end of the cylinder 2, a lower hopper 5 is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the cylinder 2, a No. 1 switch valve 4 is arranged at the lower outer surface of the lower hopper 5, a support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the right upper end of the base 1, an extension plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the support plate 9, a cutting device 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extension plate 7, a granulation orifice plate 8 is fixedly connected to the right end of the cylinder 2, a lower outer surface of the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to a lower feed pipe 11, and a No. 2 switch valve 10 is arranged on the outer surface of the lower feed pipe 11;

[0025] The extrusion device 3 includes a hydraulic cylinder 31 , the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 31 passes through the cylinder 2 and is fixedly connected to a cleaning component 32 , the right end of the cleaning component 32 is fixedly connected to an extrusion disk 33 , and the hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the left end of the cylinder 2 .

[0026] The cleaning component 32 comprises a brush plate 321, and a plurality of fixed posts 322 are fixedly connected to the right end of the brush plate 321, and the brush plate 321 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 31; the outer sides of the brush plates 321 are all tightly attached to the inner wall of the cylinder 2, and the plurality of fixed posts 322 are arranged in a ring array with the brush plate 321 as the center, and the right ends of the plurality of fixed posts 322 are all fixedly connected to the left end of the extrusion plate 33; the plurality of fixed posts 322 are arranged in a ring array with the brush plate 321 as the center, so as to enhance the stability of the connection between the brush plate 321 and the extrusion plate 33, and the hydraulic cylinder 31 is turned on to make the brush plate 321 move left and right, because the right ends of the plurality of fixed posts 322 are all fixedly installed on the left end of the extrusion plate 33, and at the same time, the extrusion plate 33 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the cylinder 2 and can move left and right, so that the rabbit feed can be squeezed to the left side of the granulation orifice plate 8 and extruded into strips from the holes on the granulation orifice plate 8.

[0027] In this embodiment, the cutting device 6 includes a telescopic controller 61, the output end of the telescopic controller 61 passes through the extension plate 7 and is fixedly connected to a fixed block 62, the left end of the fixed block 62 is fixedly connected to a cutting knife 63, and the telescopic controller 61 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extension plate 7; the cutting knife 63 is tightly attached to the right end of the granulation hole plate 8; by the cutting knife 63 being tightly attached to the right end of the granulation hole plate 8, the holes on the granulation hole plate 8 are squeezed into strips, and the telescopic controller 61 is started to drive the fixed block 62 to move up and down. Since the cutting knife 63 is tightly attached to the right end of the granulation hole plate 8, the cutting knife 63 can be used to move up and down to cut the strip rabbit feed into particles, so that it can be automatically granulated.

[0028] It should be noted that the utility model is a granulation mechanism for producing rabbit feed. During use, the No. 1 switch valve 4 is opened, and the rabbit feed enters the cylinder 2 from the lower hopper 5. By opening the hydraulic cylinder 31, the brush plate 321 is moved left and right. Since the right ends of the plurality of fixed columns 322 are fixedly mounted on the left end of the extrusion plate 33, and the extrusion plate 33 is closely attached to the inner wall of the cylinder 2 and can be translated left and right, the rabbit feed can be squeezed to the left side of the granulation orifice plate 8 and squeezed into strips from the holes on the granulation orifice plate 8. Then the telescopic controller 61 is started. The fixed block 62 is driven to move up and down. Since the cutting knife 63 is closely attached to the right end of the granulation orifice plate 8, the cutting knife 63 can be used to move up and down to cut the strip rabbit feed into particles, so that it can be automatically granulated without manual cutting, thereby improving work efficiency. After the rabbit feed granulation is completed, clean water enters the cylinder 2 from the lower hopper 5, and then the hydraulic cylinder 31 is started to drive the brush plate 321 to closely attach to the inner wall of the cylinder 2 for left and right brushing, which can clean the inner wall of the cylinder 2 and prevent residues in the cylinder 2 from affecting the next use of rabbit feed production granulation.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rabbit feed production granulation mechanism, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The left upper end and the right upper end of the base (1) are fixedly connected to a cylinder (2), the left end of the cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to an extrusion device (3), the upper outer surface of the cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to a lower hopper (5), the lower outer surface of the lower hopper (5) is provided with a No. 1 switch valve (4), the right upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (9), the upper right end of the support plate (9) is fixedly connected to an extension plate (7), the upper end of the extension plate (7) is fixedly connected to a cutting device (6), the right end of the cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to a granulation orifice plate (8), the lower outer surface of the cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to a lower material pipe (11), and the outer surface of the lower material pipe (11) is provided with a No. 2 switch valve (10); The extrusion device (3) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (31), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (31) passes through the cylinder (2) and is fixedly connected to a cleaning component (32), the right end of the cleaning component (32) is fixedly connected to an extrusion disk (33), and the hydraulic cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the left end of the cylinder (2).

2. A rabbit feed production granulation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (32) comprises a brush plate (321), the right end of which is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing columns (322), and the brush plate (321) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (31).

3. A rabbit feed production granulation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting device (6) comprises a telescopic controller (61), the output end of the telescopic controller (61) passes through the extension plate (7) and is fixedly connected to a fixed block (62), the left end of the fixed block (62) is fixedly connected to a cutting knife (63), and the telescopic controller (61) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extension plate (7).

4. A rabbit feed production granulation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer sides of the brush disc (321) are tightly attached to the inner wall of the cylinder (2), and a plurality of the fixing columns (322) are arranged in a ring array with the brush disc (321) as the center, and the right ends of the plurality of the fixing columns (322) are fixedly connected to the left end of the extrusion disc (33).

5. A rabbit feed production and granulation mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cutting knife (63) is closely attached to the right end of the granulation orifice plate (8).