Cerebral artery thrombus extraction suction pump
By introducing a piston sealing plate and a detachable tubing structure into the cerebral artery thrombectomy aspiration pump, the problem of unstable negative pressure was solved, achieving stable negative pressure aspiration and improving the efficiency and convenience of thrombectomy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420693129.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing cerebral artery thrombectomy aspiration pump has difficulty stabilizing the negative pressure value during use, resulting in deviations in aspiration pressure and reducing the efficiency and convenience of thrombectomy.
A cerebral artery thrombectomy aspiration pump was designed. A stable negative pressure is formed in the negative pressure tank through a piston sealing plate. Combined with a detachable thrombectomy negative pressure tube and a thrombectomy disassembly tube, the negative pressure can be controlled by using a lifting threaded rod and a sprocket mechanism. The pressure is displayed in real time by a pressure gauge to ensure the stability and efficiency of the aspiration process.
This achieves stability of negative pressure and uniformity of suction pressure, improving the efficiency and convenience of cerebral artery thrombectomy, and ensuring the controllability and safety of the operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222303971U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cerebral artery thrombectomy, in particular to a cerebral artery thrombectomy suction pump. Background Art
[0002] Cerebral artery thrombosis refers to abnormal solid, liquid, or gaseous objects (called emboli) that enter the cerebral artery system through the blood circulation, causing occlusion of the arterial lumen. During embolectomy surgery, negative pressure suction is usually required to remove the thrombus.
[0003] Publication No. CN212326511U discloses a handheld thrombus negative pressure suction pump, which can directly observe the change of negative pressure through a negative pressure gauge; and the pressure regulating valve can automatically release pressure and manually release pressure, so that the operation can be stopped in time; the negative pressure suction pump of the utility model realizes the requirements of low cost, simple and labor-saving operation, accurate negative pressure suction effect, and intuitive pressure change;
[0004] However, the above-mentioned negative pressure suction pump for cerebral artery thrombectomy still has the following problems during actual use: a negative pressure is formed inside the tube through a connecting rod inside the stent to suction the thrombus, but when using it, it is always necessary to hold the stent in hand to drive the connecting rod to form a negative pressure inside the tube. The overall negative pressure value is difficult to stabilize and maintain a constant pressure, which leads to deviations in the suction pressure. At the same time, this type of operation method will also reduce the efficiency and convenience of thrombectomy, thereby affecting the work of cerebral artery thrombectomy.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a cerebral artery thrombectomy and suction pump to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cerebral artery thrombectomy and suction pump to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that a negative pressure is formed inside a tube by a connecting rod inside a stent so as to suction the thrombus. However, when using it, it is always necessary to hold the stent in hand to drive the connecting rod to form a negative pressure inside the tube. The overall negative pressure value is difficult to stabilize and maintain a constant pressure, which leads to deviations in the suction pressure. At the same time, this type of operation method will also reduce the efficiency and convenience of thrombectomy, thereby affecting the work of cerebral artery thrombectomy.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cerebral artery thrombectomy suction pump, comprising a suction pump body, and a pressure gauge body fixedly mounted on the middle of the front of the suction pump body;
[0008] A negative pressure tank body is fixedly arranged at the inner center position of the suction pump body, and a negative pressure suction cavity is opened inside the negative pressure tank body;
[0009] It also includes: lifting sleeves are fixedly arranged on both the left and right sides of the top of the suction pump body, and the insides of the lifting sleeves on the left and right sides are threadedly connected to the middle outer wall of the lifting threaded rod;
[0010] Among them, the lower right side of the suction pump body is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the thrombus removal negative pressure tube, and the top end of the thrombus removal negative pressure tube slides through and is connected to the left end of the thrombus removal and disassembly tube.
[0011] Preferably, the overall suction pump body is distributed in a vertical columnar structure, and a thrombus removal valve body is fixedly arranged on the front of the suction pump body, and the thrombus removal valve body and the negative pressure suction cavity inside the negative pressure tank body are interconnected, and the negative pressure tank body and the thrombus removal negative pressure tube on the right side of the suction pump body are interconnected.
[0012] Preferably, a piston sealing plate is slidably arranged inside the negative pressure tank body, and the center position of the top surface of the piston sealing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston lifting rod, and the top end of the piston lifting rod is penetrated and arranged outside the negative pressure tank body, and the top end of the piston lifting rod is fixedly connected to the center position of the bottom surface of the lifting horizontal plate.
[0013] Preferably, the left and right ends of the lifting horizontal plate are rotatably connected to the top of the lifting threaded rod inside the suction pump body through bearings, and the tops of the lifting threaded rods on the left and right sides are meshed and connected to each other through a sprocket mechanism, and the tops of the lifting threaded rods on the left and right sides are fixed with adjustment knobs.
[0014] Preferably, the overall thrombus removal negative pressure tube is distributed in a "Z"-shaped structure, and a main locking arc plate is fixedly arranged at an equal angle inside the top end of the thrombus removal negative pressure tube, and a resistance locking ring body is slidably arranged inside the top end of the thrombus removal negative pressure tube, and the resistance locking ring body and the thrombus removal negative pressure tube are connected to each other through a reset spring.
[0015] Preferably, a secondary locking arc plate is fixedly arranged at an equal angle on the outside of the left end of the thrombus removal and disassembly tube, and the outer diameter of the thrombus removal and disassembly tube is smaller than the inner diameter of the thrombus removal negative pressure tube, and the secondary locking arc plate and the main locking arc plate arranged at the same angle have the same shape and size.
[0016] Preferably, the thrombus removal and disassembly tube contacts the contact-type locking ring body inside the thrombus removal negative pressure tube through the external auxiliary locking arc plate, and the middle outer wall sliding sleeve of the thrombus removal and disassembly tube is provided with a sealing cone sleeve, and the thrombus removal and disassembly tube is sealed and connected with the thrombus removal negative pressure tube through the sealing cone sleeve.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the cerebral artery thrombectomy suction pump forms negative pressure inside the negative pressure tank body through the piston sealing plate for suction, and is replaced by a detachable thrombectomy negative pressure tube and a thrombectomy disassembly tube to ensure stable negative pressure and improve the efficiency of thrombectomy. The specific contents are as follows:
[0018] 1. The thrombectomy negative pressure tube and the thrombectomy removal tube are plugged in, and the external secondary locking arc plate and the main locking arc plate cooperate with the contact-type locking ring body to lock and contact, so that the sealing cone sleeve ensures the sealing of the connection between the thrombectomy negative pressure tube and the thrombectomy removal tube connected to each other;
[0019] 2. After manually rotating the lifting threaded rod, it is threadedly connected with the lifting sleeve, thereby driving the lifting horizontal plate, the piston lifting rod and the piston sealing plate to rise upward, so that negative pressure is formed in the negative pressure suction cavity inside the negative pressure tank body, so as to extract the air inside the thrombus removal negative pressure tube connected to the tube for suction;
[0020] 3. After negative pressure is formed in the negative pressure suction cavity inside the negative pressure tank, the pressure gauge on the front of the suction pump body displays the pressure in real time, and the thrombus inside the negative pressure suction cavity is discharged through the thrombus removal valve body after thrombus removal and suction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the negative pressure tank of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the piston sealing plate of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the thrombus removal negative pressure tube of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the thrombus removal and disassembly tube of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Suction pump body; 2. Pressure gauge body; 3. Negative pressure tank body; 4. Negative pressure suction chamber; 5. Lifting sleeve; 6. Lifting threaded rod; 7. Plug removal negative pressure tube; 8. Plug removal disassembly tube; 9. Plug removal valve body; 10. Piston sealing plate; 11. Piston lifting rod; 12. Lifting horizontal plate; 13. Sprocket mechanism; 14. Adjustment knob; 15. Main locking arc plate; 16. Resistance locking ring body; 17. Reset spring; 18. Auxiliary locking arc plate; 19. Sealing cone sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0030] Embodiment 1: The thrombus removal negative pressure tube 7 and the thrombus removal and disassembly tube 8 are plugged together, and the external auxiliary locking arc plate 18 and the main locking arc plate 15 cooperate with the contact-type locking ring body 16 to perform locking and contact, so that the sealing cone sleeve 19 ensures the sealing of the connection between the thrombus removal negative pressure tube 7 and the thrombus removal and disassembly tube 8 connected to each other;
[0031] A cerebral artery thrombectomy suction pump comprises a suction pump body 1, wherein the lower right side of the suction pump body 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a thrombectomy negative pressure tube 7, and the top end of the thrombectomy negative pressure tube 7 is slidably penetrated and connected to the left end of a thrombectomy disassembly tube 8; a main locking arc plate 15 is fixedly arranged at an equal angle inside the top end of the thrombectomy negative pressure tube 7, and a resisting locking ring body 16 is slidably arranged inside the top end of the thrombectomy negative pressure tube 7, and the resisting locking ring body 16 and the thrombectomy negative pressure tube 7 are mutually connected via a reset spring 17;
[0032] A secondary locking arc plate 18 is fixedly arranged at an equal angle on the left end of the thrombus removal and disassembly tube 8; the thrombus removal and disassembly tube 8 contacts the contact-type locking ring body 16 inside the thrombus removal negative pressure tube 7 through the external secondary locking arc plate 18, and the sliding sleeve of the middle outer wall of the thrombus removal and disassembly tube 8 is provided with a sealing cone sleeve 19, and the thrombus removal and disassembly tube 8 is sealed and connected with the thrombus removal negative pressure tube 7 through the sealing cone sleeve 19;
[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, when the thrombus removal tube 8 is connected with the thrombus removal negative pressure tube 7, the thrombus removal tube 8 is held so that the auxiliary locking arc plate 18 and the main locking arc plate 15 on its outside are distributed in a staggered manner, and the abutment locking ring body 16 connected by the reset spring 17 slides backward, and after penetration, the auxiliary locking arc plate 18 and the main locking arc plate 15 are abutted and locked with each other, and the abutment locking ring body 16 is driven by the extension of the reset spring 17 to abut against each other between the thrombus removal tube 8 and the thrombus removal negative pressure tube 7, and the sealing cone sleeve 19 is slid to the left to the connection between the thrombus removal tube 8 and the thrombus removal negative pressure tube 7, thereby ensuring the sealing effect of the connection.
[0034] Embodiment 2: After manually rotating the lifting threaded rod 6, it is threadedly connected with the lifting sleeve 5, thereby driving the lifting horizontal plate 12, the piston lifting rod 11 and the piston sealing plate 10 to rise upward, so that negative pressure is formed in the negative pressure suction cavity 4 inside the negative pressure tank body 3, so as to extract the air inside the thrombus removal negative pressure tube 7 connected to the tube for suction;
[0035] A negative pressure tank body 3 is fixedly arranged at the center position of the suction pump body 1, and a negative pressure suction cavity 4 is opened inside the negative pressure tank body 3; lifting sleeves 5 are fixedly arranged on both the left and right sides of the top of the suction pump body 1, and the insides of the lifting sleeves 5 on both sides are threadedly connected to the middle outer wall of the lifting threaded rod 6;
[0036] A piston sealing plate 10 is slidably provided inside the negative pressure tank body 3, and the center position of the top surface of the piston sealing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston lifting rod 11, and the top end of the piston lifting rod 11 is penetrated and arranged outside the negative pressure tank body 3, and the top end of the piston lifting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the center position of the bottom surface of the lifting horizontal plate 12; the left and right ends of the lifting horizontal plate 12 are respectively rotatably connected to the top end of the lifting threaded rod 6 inside the suction pump body 1 through bearings, and the top ends of the lifting threaded rods 6 on the left and right sides are meshed and connected with each other through a sprocket mechanism 13, and the top ends of the lifting threaded rods 6 on the left and right sides are fixedly provided with adjustment knobs 14;
[0037] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the adjusting knob 14 above the suction pump body 1 is manually rotated to drive the lifting threaded rods 6 on both sides to rotate synchronously through the sprocket mechanism 13, and the lifting sleeve 5 threadedly connected to the lifting threaded rod 6 is fixedly arranged inside the suction pump body 1, so that the lifting threaded rods 6 on both sides drive the lifting cross plate 12 to slide upward, and drive the piston lifting rod 11 and the piston sealing plate 10 to slide upward in the negative pressure suction cavity 4 inside the negative pressure tank body 3, so that negative pressure is formed inside the negative pressure suction cavity 4, so that suction is performed by forming negative pressure through the through-connected thrombus removal negative pressure tube 7 and the thrombus removal and disassembly tube 8.
[0038] Embodiment 3: After the negative pressure is formed in the negative pressure suction cavity 4 inside the negative pressure tank body 3, the pressure gauge body 2 on the front of the suction pump body 1 displays the pressure in real time, and after the thrombus removal and suction, the thrombus inside the negative pressure suction cavity 4 is discharged through the thrombus removal valve body 9;
[0039] A pressure gauge body 2 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front of the suction pump body 1; the overall suction pump body 1 is arranged in a vertical columnar structure, and a thrombus removal valve body 9 is fixedly arranged on the front of the suction pump body 1, and the thrombus removal valve body 9 is interconnected with the negative pressure suction cavity 4 inside the negative pressure tank body 3, and the negative pressure tank body 3 and the thrombus removal negative pressure pipe 7 on the right side of the suction pump body 1 are interconnected;
[0040] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the negative pressure is formed in the negative pressure suction chamber 4 inside the negative pressure tank body 3, and the thrombus is sucked into the negative pressure suction chamber 4 for storage. After the thrombus is sucked out, the pressure inside the negative pressure suction chamber 4 is released, and the thrombus stored in the negative pressure suction chamber 4 is extracted through the thrombus removal valve body 9 at the lower front side of the suction pump body 1.
[0041] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cerebral artery thrombectomy suction pump, comprising a suction pump body (1), and a pressure gauge body (2) fixedly mounted on the middle of the front of the suction pump body (1); A negative pressure tank body (3) is fixedly arranged at the center position inside the suction pump body (1), and a negative pressure suction cavity (4) is opened inside the negative pressure tank body (3); It is characterized in that Also includes: Lifting sleeves (5) are fixedly arranged on both left and right sides of the top of the suction pump body (1), and the insides of the lifting sleeves (5) on both sides are threadedly connected to the middle outer wall of the lifting threaded rod (6); The lower right side of the suction pump body (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the thrombus removal negative pressure tube (7), and the top end of the thrombus removal negative pressure tube (7) is slidably connected to the left end of the thrombus removal and disassembly tube (8).
2. A cerebral artery thrombectomy suction pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction pump body (1) as a whole is arranged in a vertical columnar structure, and a thrombus removal valve body (9) is fixedly arranged on the front of the suction pump body (1), and the thrombus removal valve body (9) and the negative pressure suction cavity (4) inside the negative pressure tank body (3) are interconnected, and the negative pressure tank body (3) and the thrombus removal negative pressure tube (7) on the right side of the suction pump body (1) are interconnected.
3. The cerebral artery thrombectomy and suction pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure tank body (3) is internally slidably provided with a piston sealing plate (10), and the center position of the top surface of the piston sealing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston lifting rod (11), and the top end of the piston lifting rod (11) is arranged through the outside of the negative pressure tank body (3), and the top end of the piston lifting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the center position of the bottom surface of the lifting horizontal plate (12).
4. A cerebral artery thrombectomy and suction pump according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the lifting horizontal plate (12) are rotatably connected to the top of the lifting threaded rod (6) inside the suction pump body (1) through bearings, and the tops of the lifting threaded rods (6) on the left and right sides are meshed and connected to each other through a sprocket mechanism (13), and the tops of the lifting threaded rods (6) on the left and right sides are fixedly provided with adjustment knobs (14).
5. The cerebral artery thrombectomy and suction pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overall thrombus removal negative pressure tube (7) is distributed in a "Z"-shaped structure, and a main locking arc plate (15) is fixedly arranged at an equal angle inside the top end of the thrombus removal negative pressure tube (7), and a resistance-type locking ring body (16) is slidably arranged inside the top end of the thrombus removal negative pressure tube (7), and the resistance-type locking ring body (16) and the thrombus removal negative pressure tube (7) are connected to each other via a reset spring (17).
6. The cerebral artery thrombectomy and suction pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A secondary locking arc plate (18) is fixedly arranged at an equal angle on the outside of the left end of the thrombus removal and disassembly tube (8), and the outer diameter of the thrombus removal and disassembly tube (8) is smaller than the inner diameter of the thrombus removal negative pressure tube (7), and the secondary locking arc plate (18) and the main locking arc plate (15) arranged at an equal angle have the same shape and size.
7. A cerebral artery thrombectomy and suction pump according to claim 6, characterized in that: The thrombus removal and disassembly tube (8) contacts the contact-type locking ring body (16) inside the thrombus removal negative pressure tube (7) through the external auxiliary locking arc plate (18), and the middle outer wall sliding sleeve of the thrombus removal and disassembly tube (8) is provided with a sealing cone sleeve (19), and the thrombus removal and disassembly tube (8) and the thrombus removal negative pressure tube (7) are sealed and connected through the sealing cone sleeve (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Handheld thrombus negative pressure suction pump
CN212326511U