Separation equipment for bio-based material manufacturing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of separation equipment, and discloses separation equipment for manufacturing bio-based materials, which comprises an equipment outer barrel, a driving motor is arranged at the lower end in the equipment outer barrel, and a centrifugal shell is mounted at the output end of the driving motor; the number of the centrifugal cavities is four, electromagnets are installed on the outer sides of the interiors of the centrifugal cavities, and the electromagnets are fixedly connected with the centrifugal cavities; the top cover is arranged at the upper end of the equipment outer barrel, the top cover is rotationally connected with the equipment outer barrel through a hinge, an electric lifting rod is installed at the lower end of the top cover, a top disc is installed at the lower end of the electric lifting rod, and four vibrators which are annularly and uniformly distributed are installed at the upper end of the top disc; and four pressing blocks which are annularly and uniformly distributed are mounted at the lower end of the top disc. According to the utility model, magnetic adsorption is matched with a centrifugal structure and vibration separation is adopted, so that the separation efficiency and quality of the bio-based material are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of separation equipment, in particular to separation equipment for manufacturing bio-based materials. Background Art

[0002] Bio-based materials refer to materials made from renewable biomass (including the contents and residues of crops, trees and other plants and animals) through biological, chemical and physical means. Such materials mainly include bioplastics, bio-based platform compounds, biomass functional polymers, functional sugar products, wood-based engineering materials, leather-based service materials, etc., which are green, environmentally friendly, renewable raw materials and biodegradable.

[0003] Bio-based material magnetic separation equipment is a device that uses a magnetic field to separate bio-based materials. Due to the advantages of high efficiency, environmental protection, and easy operation, magnetic separation is widely used in biology, medicine, environmental protection and other fields. The principle of bio-based material magnetic separation equipment is based on the magnetic response performance of magnetic fields to biomolecules, and biomolecules are separated through the action of magnetic fields.

[0004] The bio-based material magnetic separation equipment in the prior art only relies on magnetic attraction to separate the bio-based materials. The magnetic substances in the bio-based materials will carry other bio-based materials toward the magnetic equipment, affecting the separation quality. Therefore, a separation equipment for bio-based material manufacturing is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a separation device for bio-based material manufacturing to solve the problem of low magnetic separation quality of the existing bio-based material magnetic separation device mentioned in the above background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a separation device for manufacturing bio-based materials, comprising:

[0009] An outer barrel of the equipment, wherein a driving motor is arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the outer barrel of the equipment, and a centrifugal shell is installed at the output end of the driving motor;

[0010] There are four centrifugal chambers, and the four centrifugal chambers are evenly distributed along a ring inside the centrifugal shell. An electromagnet is installed on the outside of the centrifugal chamber, and the electromagnet is fixedly connected to the centrifugal chamber;

[0011] The top cover is arranged at the upper end of the outer barrel of the equipment, and the top cover is rotatably connected to the outer barrel of the equipment through a hinge, an electric lifting rod is installed at the lower end of the top cover, a top plate is installed at the lower end of the electric lifting rod, four vibrators evenly distributed along the ring are installed at the upper end of the top plate, and four pressing blocks evenly distributed along the ring are installed at the lower end of the top plate.

[0012] Preferably, a high-speed bearing is provided on the outside of the centrifugal shell and inside the outer barrel of the equipment. A non-slip bottom ring is installed at the lower end of the outer barrel of the equipment, and the non-slip bottom ring is fixedly connected to the outer barrel of the equipment. The high-speed bearing improves the rotation stability of the centrifugal shell, and the non-slip bottom ring improves the anti-slip property of the bottom of the outer barrel of the equipment.

[0013] Preferably, a side frame is provided on the right side of the upper end of the outer barrel of the equipment, and the side frame is fixedly connected to the outer barrel of the equipment.

[0014] Preferably, a connecting block is rotatably mounted on the right side of the side frame, a storage rack is mounted on one end outside the connecting block, and two storage holes are arranged inside the storage rack for inserting and placing test tubes.

[0015] Preferably, a return spring is installed on the side of the side frame close to the outer barrel of the device, and an insertion rod is installed on one end outside the return spring, and the insertion rod is slidably connected to the side frame. The return spring enables the insertion rod to have automatic return properties.

[0016] Preferably, a lever is installed on the upper end of the plug rod, and the lever is fixedly connected to the plug rod, a socket is provided on the outside of the connection block near the plug rod, and the plug rod is adapted to the socket, and the plug rod is inserted into the socket to fix the connection block.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a separation device for bio-based material manufacturing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The utility model places the bio-based materials to be separated into a test tube and then inserts it into a centrifugal chamber, starts an electric lifting rod to lower the top cover, fits the pressing block with the top of the test tube, starts a vibrator to generate vibration to pre-separate the bio-based materials, then turns off the vibrator and raises the electric lifting rod, starts a drive motor and an electromagnet, rotates the centrifugal shell to separate the bio-based materials, and cooperates with magnetic adsorption to make the magnetic material be adsorbed on the inner wall of the test tube. The above method improves the separation efficiency and separation quality, and solves the problems raised in the background technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall internal structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of area A.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Equipment outer barrel; 2. Top cover; 3. Drive motor; 4. Centrifugal shell; 5. High-speed bearing; 6. Anti-slip bottom ring; 7. Centrifugal chamber; 8. Electromagnet; 9. Electric lifting rod; 10. Top plate; 11. Vibrator; 12. Pressure block; 13. Side frame; 14. Connecting block; 15. Storage rack; 16. Storage hole; 17. Reset spring; 18. Insert rod; 19. Push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] The utility model provides a technical solution, a separation device for manufacturing bio-based materials, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 ,include:

[0026] The outer barrel 1 of the device has a driving motor 3 at the lower end thereof, and a centrifugal shell 4 is installed at the output end of the driving motor 3;

[0027] There are four centrifugal chambers 7, and the four centrifugal chambers 7 are evenly distributed along a ring inside the centrifugal shell 4. An electromagnet 8 is installed on the outer side of the centrifugal chamber 7, and the electromagnet 8 is fixedly connected to the centrifugal chamber 7;

[0028] The top cover 2 is arranged at the upper end of the outer barrel 1 of the equipment, and the top cover 2 is rotatably connected to the outer barrel 1 of the equipment through a hinge. An electric lifting rod 9 is installed at the lower end of the top cover 2, and a top plate 10 is installed at the lower end of the electric lifting rod 9. Four vibrators 11 evenly distributed along the ring are installed at the upper end of the top plate 10, and four pressing blocks 12 evenly distributed along the ring are installed at the lower end of the top plate 10.

[0029] When in use, the bio-based materials to be separated are placed in a test tube and then inserted into the centrifugal chamber 7, the electric lifting rod 9 is started to lower the top plate 10, the pressing block 12 is fitted with the top of the test tube, the vibrator 11 is started to vibrate to pre-separate the bio-based materials, and then the vibrator 11 is turned off and the electric lifting rod 9 is raised, the drive motor 3 and the electromagnet 8 are started, and the centrifugal shell 4 rotates to separate the bio-based materials, and the magnetic adsorption is combined to make the magnetic material adsorbed on the inner wall of the test tube, and the separation efficiency and separation quality are improved in the above manner. It should be noted that in order to save space and highlight the innovative elements of this patent, such as the drive motor 3, the centrifugal shell 4, the high-speed bearing 5, the anti-slip bottom ring 6, the electromagnet 8, the electric lifting rod 9, the vibrator 11 and other conventional equipment are not repeated in this patent.

[0030] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A high-speed bearing 5 is arranged on the outside of the centrifugal shell 4 and inside the outer barrel 1 of the equipment. An anti-skid bottom ring 6 is installed on the lower end of the outer barrel 1 of the equipment, and the anti-skid bottom ring 6 is fixedly connected to the outer barrel 1 of the equipment. The high-speed bearing 5 improves the rotation stability of the centrifugal shell 4, and the anti-skid bottom ring 6 improves the anti-skid property of the bottom of the outer barrel 1 of the equipment.

[0031] See also Figure 3 A side frame 13 is provided on the right side of the upper end of the outer barrel 1 of the equipment, and the side frame 13 is fixedly connected to the outer barrel 1 of the equipment.

[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A connecting block 14 is rotatably mounted on the right side of the side frame 13, and a storage rack 15 is mounted on one end outside the connecting block 14. Two storage holes 16 are arranged inside the storage rack 15, and the storage holes 16 are used to insert and place test tubes.

[0033] See also Figure 3 A return spring 17 is installed on the side of the side frame 13 close to the outer barrel 1 of the device, and an insertion rod 18 is installed on one end outside the return spring 17, and the insertion rod 18 is slidably connected to the side frame 13. The return spring 17 enables the insertion rod 18 to have automatic return performance.

[0034] See also Figure 3 A lever 19 is installed at the upper end of the plug rod 18, and the lever 19 is fixedly connected to the plug rod 18. A socket is provided on the outside of the connecting block 14 near the plug rod 18, and the plug rod 18 is adapted to the socket. The plug rod 18 is inserted into the socket so that the connecting block 14 is fixed.

[0035] This solution: put the bio-based material to be separated into a test tube and then insert it into the centrifugal chamber 7, start the electric lifting rod 9 to lower the top plate 10, the pressing block 12 is fitted with the top of the test tube, start the vibrator 11 to generate vibration to pre-separate the bio-based material, then turn off the vibrator 11 and raise the electric lifting rod 9, start the drive motor 3 and the electromagnet 8, rotate the centrifugal shell 4 to separate the bio-based material, and cooperate with magnetic adsorption to make the magnetic material adsorbed on the inner wall of the test tube. The above method improves the separation efficiency and separation quality. When placing the test tube, pull the lever 19 toward the outer barrel 1 of the equipment to move the insertion rod 18, then flip the storage rack 15 upward to rotate it to a horizontal direction, release the lever 19, and the reset spring 17 resets and pushes the insertion rod 18 to insert it into the jack of the connecting block 14, thereby fixing the storage rack 15 so that the test tube can be placed in the storage hole 16.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A separation device for producing bio-based materials, characterized in that: include: An outer barrel (1) of the device, wherein a driving motor (3) is arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the outer barrel (1), and a centrifugal shell (4) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (3); There are four centrifugal chambers (7), and the four centrifugal chambers (7) are evenly distributed in a ring shape inside the centrifugal shell (4). An electromagnet (8) is installed on the outside of the centrifugal chamber (7), and the electromagnet (8) is fixedly connected to the centrifugal chamber (7); A top cover (2) is arranged at the upper end of the outer barrel (1) of the device, and the top cover (2) is rotatably connected to the outer barrel (1) of the device via a hinge; an electric lifting rod (9) is installed at the lower end of the top cover (2); a top plate (10) is installed at the lower end of the electric lifting rod (9); four vibrators (11) evenly distributed along a ring are installed at the upper end of the top plate (10); and four pressing blocks (12) evenly distributed along a ring are installed at the lower end of the top plate (10).

2. A separation device for producing bio-based materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the centrifugal shell (4) is located inside the equipment outer barrel (1) and is provided with a high-speed bearing (5). The lower end of the equipment outer barrel (1) is provided with an anti-skid bottom ring (6), and the anti-skid bottom ring (6) is fixedly connected to the equipment outer barrel (1).

3. The separation device for producing bio-based materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side frame (13) is provided on the right side of the upper end of the outer barrel (1) of the device, and the side frame (13) is fixedly connected to the outer barrel (1) of the device.

4. A separation device for producing bio-based materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting block (14) is rotatably mounted on the right side of the side frame (13), a storage rack (15) is mounted on one end outside the connecting block (14), and two storage holes (16) are arranged inside the storage rack (15).

5. A separation device for producing bio-based materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: A return spring (17) is installed on a side of the side frame (13) close to the outer barrel (1) of the device, and an insertion rod (18) is installed on one end outside the return spring (17), and the insertion rod (18) is slidably connected to the side frame (13).

6. A separation device for producing bio-based materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: A lever (19) is installed at the upper end of the insertion rod (18), and the lever (19) is fixedly connected to the insertion rod (18). A socket is provided on the outside of the connection block (14) on a side close to the insertion rod (18), and the insertion rod (18) is matched with the socket.

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