Hollow fiber coating heating device
By designing a hollow fiber coating heating device, the hot air furnace temperature control box and wind power uniform dispersion chamber are used to achieve uniform heating of the hollow fiber membrane wire, which solves the problem of heating inhomogeneity in the prior art and improves the coating uniformity and Productivity and saving resources.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420962001.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing mechanical wire discharge device of hollow fiber membrane cannot effectively control the heating uniformity of hollow fiber membranes, resulting in uneven coating.
A hollow fiber coating heating device is designed, including a heating box, a wire inlet and a wire outlet. The hot air is evenly distributed into the blower hole through the hot air furnace temperature control box, so as to achieve uniform heating of the hollow fiber membrane wire and pass The temperature probe and the wind power uniform dispersion chamber control the temperature difference to ensure uniform transmission of the membrane wire in the heating box.
The uniform heating of hollow fiber membrane filaments is achieved, the cross-linking density and structure of the functional layer is controlled, the uniformity of coating is improved, and the production efficiency and economic benefits are improved by recycling hot air resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN222306337U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hollow fibers, in particular to a hollow fiber coating and heating device. Background Art
[0002] Nanofiltration membranes are usually prepared by an interfacial polymerization reaction between the water phase and the oil phase on the membrane surface. The interfacial polymerization reaction usually requires heating to control the cross-linking density and structure of the functional layer.
[0003] For example, announcement No. CN219410008U proposes a mechanical wire-discharging device for hollow fiber membranes, including a wire-feeding barrel, a shell, a guide wheel, a wire-winding wheel, a tension-adjusting assembly and a heating and insulation assembly; the wire-feeding barrel is located on the right side of the shell, a wire-discharging element is provided on the left side of the shell, the membrane wire passes through the shell from the wire-feeding barrel and enters the wire-discharging element, a guide wheel is provided on the right side of the shell, a wire-winding wheel is provided on the left side of the shell, a tension-adjusting assembly is provided between the shell and the wire-discharging element, and the tension-adjusting assembly includes an extension plate, an adjusting wheel and an adjusting rod.
[0004] Due to the low curvature of the hollow fiber nanofiltration membrane, the uniformity of the coating cannot be controlled by the heating and insulation components in the above patent.
[0005] Based on this, the utility model designs a hollow fiber coating heating device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a hollow fiber coating and heating device.
[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0008] A hollow fiber coating and heating device comprises a heating box;
[0009] The top and bottom of the heating box are respectively provided with a wire outlet and a wire inlet;
[0010] The upper end and the lower end of the heating box are respectively provided with an air outlet and an air inlet;
[0011] Temperature probes for detecting the temperature at the air inlet and the air outlet are fixedly connected to the heating boxes located at the upper end of the air inlet and the lower end of the air outlet respectively;
[0012] The hot air furnace temperature control box is connected to the air inlet and the air outlet through pipelines;
[0013] A truncated cone-shaped air blowing port is provided at the lower end of the heating box, a wind force uniform dispersion cavity is provided between the air blowing port and the heating box, the air inlet is connected to the wind force uniform dispersion cavity, and 5 groups of air blowing holes are provided at equal intervals on the air blowing port.
[0014] Furthermore, the temperature probes are all electrically connected to the hot air furnace temperature control box.
[0015] Furthermore, the wind blown out from the air blowing hole is directed upward.
[0016] Furthermore, the temperature at the air inlet is 2-5°C higher than the temperature at the air outlet.
[0017] Furthermore, the wind speed at the blowing hole is 0.3-3.3 m / s.
[0018] Furthermore, the diameters of the wire inlet and the wire outlet are 20-80 mm.
[0019] Furthermore, the wire inlet and the wire outlet are fixedly connected with ceramic washers to prevent the hollow fiber membrane from being scratched.
[0020] Furthermore, the temperatures at the wire inlet and the wire outlet are constant.
[0021] The utility model has the following technical effects:
[0022] The hollow fiber membrane filaments of the utility model enter the heating box from the filament inlet and exit from the filament outlet. The hot air furnace temperature control box blows hot air of a certain temperature into the wind uniform dispersion chamber through the air inlet through a pipeline. After the hot air is dispersed in the wind uniform dispersion chamber, it is evenly blown upward through the blowing holes, thereby achieving uniform heating of the hollow fiber membrane filaments, so as to control the cross-linking density and structure of the functional layer, thereby achieving coating uniformity; continuous and non-stop production can be achieved by controlling the time for the hollow fiber membrane filaments to pass through the heating box, thereby improving production efficiency; after the hot air is heated in the heating box, it returns to the hot air furnace temperature control box through the air outlet for recycling, thereby saving resources and improving economic benefits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a hollow fiber coating and heating device of the utility model.
[0025] The numbers in the figure represent:
[0026] 1. Wire inlet; 2. Wire outlet; 3. Air blowing hole; 4. Air inlet; 5. Air outlet; 6. Hot air furnace temperature control box; 7. Temperature probe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.
[0029] The terms “left”, “right”, “front”, “back”, “up” and “down” mentioned in the following description are oriented in the viewing direction of the front view.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] Please refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 , a hollow fiber coating and heating device, comprising a heating box;
[0032] The top and bottom of the heating box are respectively provided with a wire outlet 2 and a wire inlet 1;
[0033] The upper and lower ends of the heating box are respectively provided with an air outlet 5 and an air inlet 4;
[0034] The heating boxes located at the upper end of the air inlet 4 and the lower end of the air outlet 5 are respectively fixedly connected with temperature probes 7 for detecting the temperature at the air inlet 4 and the air outlet 5;
[0035] The hot air furnace temperature control box 6 is connected to the air inlet 4 and the air outlet 5 through pipelines;
[0036] A truncated cone-shaped air outlet is provided at the lower end of the heating box, a wind force uniform dispersion cavity is provided between the air outlet and the heating box, the air inlet 4 is connected to the wind force uniform dispersion cavity, and 5 groups of air holes 3 are provided at equal intervals on the air outlet;
[0037] The temperature probes 7 are all electrically connected to the hot air furnace temperature control box 6;
[0038] The wind blown out from the blowing hole 3 is directed upwards;
[0039] The hollow fiber membrane filaments enter the heating box from the inlet 1 and exit from the outlet 2. The hot air furnace temperature control box 6 blows hot air of a certain temperature into the wind uniform dispersion chamber through the air inlet 4 through the pipeline. After the hot air is dispersed in the wind uniform dispersion chamber, it is evenly blown upward through the blowing holes 3, thereby achieving uniform heating of the hollow fiber membrane filaments, so as to control the cross-linking density and structure of the functional layer, thereby achieving uniform coating; continuous and non-stop production can be achieved by controlling the time for the hollow fiber membrane filaments to pass through the heating box, thereby improving production efficiency; after the hot air is heated in the heating box, it returns to the hot air furnace temperature control box 6 through the outlet 5 for recycling, thereby saving resources and improving economic benefits;
[0040] Preferably, the temperature at the air inlet 4 is 2-5°C higher than the temperature at the air outlet 5;
[0041] Preferably, the wind speed at the blowing hole 3 is 0.3-3.3 m / s;
[0042] Preferably, the diameters of the wire inlet 1 and the wire outlet 2 are 20-80 mm;
[0043] Preferably, the inlet 1 and the outlet 2 are both fixedly connected with ceramic washers to prevent the hollow fiber membrane from being scratched;
[0044] Preferably, the temperature at the wire inlet 1 and the wire outlet 2 is constant.
[0045] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hollow fiber coating and heating device, comprising a heating box, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the heating box are respectively provided with a wire outlet (2) and a wire inlet (1); The upper end and the lower end of the heating box are respectively provided with an air outlet (5) and an air inlet (4); Temperature probes (7) for detecting the temperature at the air inlet (4) and the air outlet (5) are fixedly connected to the heating boxes located at the upper end of the air inlet (4) and the lower end of the air outlet (5), respectively; The hot air furnace temperature control box (6) is connected to the air inlet (4) and the air outlet (5) through pipelines respectively; A truncated cone-shaped air outlet is provided at the lower end of the heating box, a wind force uniform dispersion chamber is provided between the air outlet and the heating box, the air inlet (4) is connected to the wind force uniform dispersion chamber, and five groups of air holes (3) are provided at equal intervals on the air outlet.
2. The hollow fiber coating and heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature probes (7) are all electrically connected to the hot air furnace temperature control box (6).
3. The hollow fiber coating and heating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wind blown out from the air blowing hole (3) is directed upwards.
4. The hollow fiber coating and heating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The temperature at the air inlet (4) is 2-5°C higher than the temperature at the air outlet (5).
5. The hollow fiber coating and heating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wind speed at the blowing hole (3) is 0.3-3.3 m / s.
6. The hollow fiber coating and heating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameters of the wire inlet (1) and the wire outlet (2) are 20-80 mm.
7. The hollow fiber coating and heating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wire inlet (1) and the wire outlet (2) are both fixedly connected with ceramic washers for preventing the hollow fiber membrane from being scratched.
8. The hollow fiber coating and heating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The temperatures at the wire inlet (1) and the wire outlet (2) are constant.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mechanical filament arranging device for hollow fiber membranes
CN219410008U