Rotary spraying device
Through the design of the rotation of the high-pressure water flow-driven cylinder, it replaces the traditional motor drive, reduces the power consumption of the rotary spray device and improves the cleaning efficiency, solves the problems of high power consumption and high failure rate of traditional devices, and achieves all-round dead angles without any cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420866209.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Traditional rotary spray devices require the development of low-power alternatives due to motor drives.
A rotary spraying device driven by high-pressure water flow is designed, and the differential pressure of the water flow in and out of the driving cylinder is used to drive the rotation of the driving cylinder, thereby driving the spray pipe to rotate, replacing the motor drive, and a spiral sheet acceleration part is provided in the driving cylinder to improve the rotation. Force and nozzles are cleaned in all directions.
It reduces power consumption and maintenance costs, improves cleaning density and precision, avoids shaking during rotation, and achieves all-round, blind spot cleaning of parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN222306614U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying equipment, in particular to a rotary spraying device. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the automation industry, the cleanliness of equipment parts is getting higher and higher, and cleaning technology is essential. Cleaning processes are roughly divided into ultrasonic cleaning, spray cleaning, dry ice cleaning, plasma cleaning, and laser cleaning. Rotary spray cleaning is a low-cost and high-efficiency method, so it is widely used.
[0003] Traditional rotary sprinklers are usually driven by a top-mounted motor, which increases power consumption and causes malfunctions when spray mist enters the motor. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a low-power rotary sprinkler. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem of increased power consumption and failure rate caused by motor-driven spray rotation in the prior art, and proposes a rotary spray device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A rotary spray device comprises a box body and a spray pipe rotatably connected in the box body, a water inlet cylinder is arranged on the top of the box body, a driving cylinder is rotatably connected in the water inlet cylinder, and a cavity is formed between the water inlet cylinder and the driving cylinder, wherein the driving cylinder extends into the box body, and the side wall of the driving cylinder is provided with at least two groups of rows of through holes, one row of through holes is connected to the cavity, and the other row of through holes is connected to the spray pipe, when water enters from one row of through holes and is discharged from the other row of through holes, the driving cylinder rotates.
[0007] In order to improve the spraying density, preferably, an acceleration part is provided in the driving cylinder to increase the self-rotation force of the driving cylinder.
[0008] Furthermore, the acceleration part includes at least one spiral sheet, the spiral sheet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving cylinder, and the spiral sheet is arranged between two rows of through holes.
[0009] Furthermore, the spiral blades are provided in three groups, and the three groups of spiral blades are equidistantly distributed in the driving cylinder in a circumferential manner.
[0010] Furthermore, the acceleration part includes at least one spiral tube, the cross-sectional diameter of the spiral tube is the same as the diameter of the through hole, and the spiral tube is fixedly connected to any through hole.
[0011] Preferably, the through hole includes a first through hole and a second through hole, the plane where the axis of the first through hole is located is parallel to the plane where the axis of the second through hole is located, and the first through hole is located in the water inlet cylinder, the second through hole is located in the box, and the second through hole is connected to the water inlet end of the spray pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, the spray pipe is in an "L" shape, and the short pipe of the spray pipe is connected to the second through hole.
[0013] Furthermore, the long tube of the spray pipe is provided with nozzles, and the nozzles are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of nozzles are arranged on the long tube at equal intervals.
[0014] In order to ensure the tightness of the connection, preferably, a bottom pressure cover is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the bottom pressure cover, the water inlet cylinder is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the fixing seat, a top pressure cover is fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet cylinder, a bearing is arranged between the top pressure cover and the driving cylinder, and a sealing ring and a packing are arranged between the fixing seat and the driving cylinder.
[0015] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is installed on the side wall of the water inlet cylinder.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a rotary spraying device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The rotary spray device preferably has two rows of through holes, which can ensure normal water flow in and out on the one hand, and on the other hand, can ensure the strength reliability of the driving cylinder when rotating at high speed.
[0018] 2. The rotary spray device increases the rotation speed of the drive cylinder by designing a spiral structure to meet more precise cleaning needs.
[0019] 3. The rotary spraying device further realizes all-round and dead-angle-free cleaning of parts through multiple evenly arranged nozzles.
[0020] The parts not involved in the device are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by the prior art. The utility model flows into the operating cavity through an external high-pressure water flow, and then the water in the annular cavity enters the driving cylinder through the upper row of through holes, and then is discharged from the lower row of through holes into the spray pipe. In the process of high-pressure water flow, the water flow in and out of the driving cylinder will push the driving cylinder to rotate around its own axis, thereby driving the spray pipe to rotate, thereby replacing the method of driving the spray pipe to rotate by the motor. It can not only greatly reduce power consumption and maintenance costs, but also can adjust the rotation speed of the spray pipe by the size of the incoming water pressure, so as to better clean the parts, and ensure the concentric rotation of the water inlet cylinder and the driving cylinder, avoiding shaking during rotation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a rotary spraying device proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of a rotary spraying device proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 A partial cross-sectional view of a rotary spraying device proposed in the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 4 A partial cross-sectional view of a rotary spraying device proposed in the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a driving cylinder of a rotary spray device proposed in the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a driving cylinder of a rotary spray device proposed in the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0027] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a driving cylinder of a rotary spray device proposed in the utility model Figure 3 .
[0028] In the figure: 1, water inlet cylinder; 2, top pressure cover; 3, fixed seat; 4, bearing; 5, packing; 6, sealing ring; 7, water inlet pipe; 8, driving cylinder; 9, first through hole; 10, second through hole; 11, spray pipe; 12, nozzle; 13, box; 14, spiral sheet; 15, spiral tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0031] Example:
[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7A rotary spraying device comprises a box 13 of a cubic structure, wherein the box 13 has at least one open end for placing parts to be sprayed inside.
[0033] The top of the box body 13 is fixedly connected to a bottom pressure cover, and a fixing seat 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom pressure cover. The water inlet cylinder 1 in a rotating body structure is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the fixing seat 3. The top of the water inlet cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to a top pressure cover 2. The top pressure cover 2, the bottom pressure cover and the water inlet cylinder 1 form a structure in which the upper and lower ends are sealed. A sealing ring 6 and a packing 5 made of Teflon or Teflon are arranged between the fixing seat 3 and the driving cylinder 8 to improve the sealing effect. A water inlet pipe 7 is arranged on the side wall of the water inlet cylinder 1. The driving cylinder 8 is rotatably connected to the inner sleeve of the water inlet cylinder 1, and the axis of the driving cylinder 8 coincides with the axis of the water inlet cylinder 1. A bearing 4 is arranged between the top pressure cover 2 and the driving cylinder 8 to ensure the stability of the rotation of the driving cylinder 8 and prevent shaking.
[0034] An annular cavity structure is formed between the water inlet cylinder 1 and the driving cylinder 8, wherein the driving cylinder 8 extends into the box body 13, and the side wall of the driving cylinder 8 is provided with at least two groups of through holes, one row of through holes is connected to the cavity, and the other row of through holes is connected to the spray pipe 11. When water enters from one row of through holes and is discharged from the other row of through holes, the driving cylinder 8 rotates.
[0035] Here, two rows of through holes are preferably provided, which can ensure normal water flow in and out on the one hand, and can ensure the strength reliability of the driving cylinder 8 when rotating at high speed on the other hand.
[0036] In the above structural design, an external high-pressure water flow flows into the operating cavity, and then the water in the annular cavity enters the driving cylinder 8 through the upper row of through holes, and then is discharged from the lower row of through holes into the spray pipe 11. During the flow of high-pressure water, the water flow in and out of the driving cylinder 8 will push the driving cylinder 8 to rotate around its own axis, thereby driving the spray pipe 11 to rotate, thereby replacing the method of driving the spray pipe 11 to rotate by the motor. It can not only greatly reduce power consumption and maintenance costs, but also can adjust the rotation speed of the spray pipe 11 by the size of the incoming water pressure, so as to better clean the parts, and ensure that the water inlet cylinder 1 and the driving cylinder 8 rotate concentrically, further avoiding shaking during rotation.
[0037] Reference Figure 6On the basis of the above structural design, an acceleration part is provided in the driving cylinder 8 to increase the self-rotation force of the driving cylinder 8. A specific form of the acceleration part is at least one spiral sheet 14, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving cylinder 8 and arranged between two rows of through holes. Here, we preferably provide three groups of spiral sheets 14, and the three groups of spiral sheets 14 are equidistantly distributed in the driving cylinder 8. When water flows into the upper through holes and is discharged from the lower through holes, the flowing water will pass through the spiral sheets 14, thereby further promoting the rotation of the driving cylinder 8, thereby increasing the rotation speed of the driving cylinder 8.
[0038] Reference Figure 7 Of course, another form is that the acceleration part includes at least one spiral tube 15, the cross-sectional diameter of the spiral tube 15 is the same as the diameter of the through hole, and the spiral tube 15 is fixedly connected to any through hole. The purpose is to directly guide the water flow to turn at the water entry and discharge position, thereby acting in the opposite direction on the driving cylinder 8 to rotate the driving cylinder 8, which can also further increase the rotation speed of the driving cylinder 8.
[0039] Here, the specific through holes include a first through hole 9 and a second through hole 10, the plane where the axis of the first through hole 9 is located is parallel to the plane where the axis of the second through hole 10 is located, and the first through hole 9 is located in the water inlet cylinder 1, the second through hole 10 is located in the box body 13, and the second through hole 10 is connected to the water inlet end of the spray pipe 11.
[0040] Specifically, the spray pipe 11 is "L"-shaped. The short tube of the spray pipe 11 is connected to the second through hole 10. A nozzle 12 is arranged on the long tube of the spray pipe 11. The nozzle 12 is provided in 3-6 groups, and multiple groups of nozzles 12 are arranged on the long tube at equal intervals. Through multiple evenly arranged nozzles 12, all-round and dead-angle-free cleaning of parts can be further achieved.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rotary spraying device, comprising a housing (13) and a spraying pipe (11) rotatably connected to the housing (13), characterized in that: A water inlet cylinder (1) is disposed on the top of the box body (13), a driving cylinder (8) is rotatably connected inside the water inlet cylinder (1), and a cavity is formed between the water inlet cylinder (1) and the driving cylinder (8). The driving cylinder (8) extends into the box body (13), and the side wall of the driving cylinder (8) is provided with at least two rows of through holes, one row of through holes is connected to the cavity, and the other row of through holes is connected to the spray pipe (11). When water enters from one row of through holes and is discharged from the other row of through holes, the driving cylinder (8) rotates.
2. A rotary spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An acceleration part is arranged inside the driving cylinder (8) for increasing the self-rotation force of the driving cylinder (8).
3. A rotary spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The acceleration part comprises at least one spiral sheet (14), the spiral sheet (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving cylinder (8), and the spiral sheet (14) is arranged between two rows of through holes.
4. A rotary spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spiral blades (14) are provided in three groups, and the three groups of spiral blades (14) are equidistantly distributed in the driving cylinder (8) in a circumferential manner.
5. A rotary spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The acceleration part comprises at least one spiral tube (15), the cross-sectional diameter of the spiral tube (15) is the same as the diameter of the through hole, and the spiral tube (15) is fixedly connected to any through hole.
6. A rotary spraying device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The through hole comprises a first through hole (9) and a second through hole (10), the plane where the axis of the first through hole (9) is located is parallel to the plane where the axis of the second through hole (10) is located, the first through hole (9) is located in the water inlet cylinder (1), the second through hole (10) is located in the box body (13), and the second through hole (10) is connected to the water inlet end of the spray pipe (11).
7. A rotary spraying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spray pipe (11) is in an "L" shape, and the short pipe of the spray pipe (11) is connected to the second through hole (10).
8. A rotary spraying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The long tube of the spray pipe (11) is provided with a nozzle (12), and the nozzle (12) is provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of nozzles (12) are arranged on the long tube at equal intervals.
9. A rotary spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box body (13) is fixedly connected to a bottom pressure cover, a fixing seat (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom pressure cover, the water inlet cylinder (1) is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the fixing seat (3), the top of the water inlet cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a top pressure cover (2), a bearing (4) is arranged between the top pressure cover (2) and the driving cylinder (8), and a sealing ring (6) and a packing (5) are arranged between the fixing seat (3) and the driving cylinder (8).
10. A rotary spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (7) is installed on the side wall of the water inlet cylinder (1).